James Whale (22 July 1889 – 29 May 1957) was a British film director, theatre director and actor. He is best remembered for his work in the horror film genre, having directed Frankenstein (1931), The Old Dark House (1932), The Invisible Man (1933) and Bride of Frankenstein (1935), all recognized as classics of the genre. Whale directed over a dozen films in other genres, including what is considered the definitive film version of the musical Show Boat (1936).

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  • James Whale (22 July 1889 – 29 May 1957) was a British film director, theatre director and actor. He is best remembered for his work in the horror film genre, having directed Frankenstein (1931), The Old Dark House (1932), The Invisible Man (1933) and Bride of Frankenstein (1935), all recognized as classics of the genre. Whale directed over a dozen films in other genres, including what is considered the definitive film version of the musical Show Boat (1936). He became increasingly disenchanted with his association with horror, but many of his non-horror films have fallen into obscurity. Born into a large family in Dudley, England, Whale early discovered his artistic talent and studied art. With the outbreak of World War I, Whale enlisted in the British Army and became an officer. He was captured by the Germans and during his time as a prisoner of war he realized he was interested in drama. Following his release at the end of the war he became an actor, set designer and director. His success directing the 1928 play Journey's End led to his move to the United States, first to direct the play on Broadway and then to Hollywood to direct motion pictures. Whale lived in Hollywood for the rest of his life, most of that time with his longtime companion, producer David Lewis. Including Journey's End (1930), Whale directed a dozen films for Universal Studios between 1930 and 1936, developing a style characterized by the influence of German Expressionism and a highly mobile camera. At the height of his popularity as a director, Whale directed The Road Back, a sequel to All Quiet on the Western Front, in 1937. Studio interference, possibly spurred by political pressure from Nazi Germany, led to the film's being altered from Whale's vision and The Road Back was a critical and commercial failure. A string of commercial failures followed and, while Whale would make one final short film in 1950, by 1941 his film directing career was over. Whale continued to direct for the stage and also rediscovered his love for painting and travel. His investments made him wealthy and he lived a comfortable retirement until suffering strokes in 1956 that robbed him of his vigor and left him in pain. Whale committed suicide on 29 May 1957 by drowning himself in his backyard swimming pool. Whale was openly gay throughout his career, something that was very unusual in the 1920s and 1930s. As knowledge of his sexual orientation has become more common, some of his films, Bride of Frankenstein in particular, have been interpreted as having a gay subtext and it has been claimed that Whale's refusal to remain in the closet led to the end of his career. However, Whale's associates dismiss the notions that Whale's sexuality informed his work or that it cost him his career.
  • James Whale war ein britischer Regisseur.
  • James Whale Director de cine inglés. Iniciado en el teatro, en 1930 se mudó a los Estados Unidos, donde destacó en el cine de terror. Se retiró del cine en los años 1940. James Whale fue un innovador del cine de Hollywood, aunque es especialmente conocido por sus películas de terror Frankenstein, La novia de Frankenstein, o El hombre invisible (película) El hombre invisible.
  • James Whale tunnetaan lähinnä 1930-luvun alussa ohjaamistaan elokuvista Frankenstein ja Frankensteinin morsian, joissa Boris Karloff on ikimuistoinen Frankensteinin hirviön roolissa. Hänen elämästä on tehty elokuva, jossa keskeinen asia on miehen homoseksuaalisuus.
  • James Whale, est un cinéaste britannique. Il est le réalisateur de Frankenstein, de L'Homme invisible ou encore de Show Boat. Sa vie, à peine romancée, a été illustrée par le film de Bill Condon, Ni dieux ni démons (Gods and Monsters). Il a mis fin à ses jours en se noyant dans sa piscine.
  • James Whale è un regista di origini inglesi trasferitosi a Hollywood agli albori del cinema sonoro.
  • ジェイムズ・ホエール(James Whale, 1889年6月22日 - 1957年5月29日)は、イギリス出身の映画監督。ホラー映画の制作でよく知られており、代表作は『透明人間』、『フランケンシュタイン』、『フランケンシュタインの花嫁』など。
  • James Whale foi um cineasta britânico radicado nos Estados Unidos da América, melhor conhecido pelo seu trabalho em filmes de horror bastante populares, principalmente Frankenstein (1931), A noiva de Frankenstein (1935) e O homem invisível (1933).
  • Джеймс Уэйл — кинорежиссёр, один из основателей жанра фильма ужасов в звуковом кино.
  • James Whale, född 22 juli 1889, död 29 maj 1957, var en brittisk teater- och filmregissör. Han är idag mest hågkommen för sina skräckfilmer, såsom Frankenstein (1931), Överraskade av natten (1932) och Frankensteins brud (1934).
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  • James Whale poses with a model of Frankenstein's monster on the set of ''Bride of Frankenstein'', 1935.
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  • 22 July 1889
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  • 29 May 1957
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  • David Lewis
    Pierre Foegel
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  • the British radio presenter
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  • James Whale (22 July 1889 – 29 May 1957) was a British film director, theatre director and actor. He is best remembered for his work in the horror film genre, having directed Frankenstein (1931), The Old Dark House (1932), The Invisible Man (1933) and Bride of Frankenstein (1935), all recognized as classics of the genre. Whale directed over a dozen films in other genres, including what is considered the definitive film version of the musical Show Boat (1936).
  • James Whale war ein britischer Regisseur.
  • James Whale Director de cine inglés. Iniciado en el teatro, en 1930 se mudó a los Estados Unidos, donde destacó en el cine de terror. Se retiró del cine en los años 1940. James Whale fue un innovador del cine de Hollywood, aunque es especialmente conocido por sus películas de terror Frankenstein, La novia de Frankenstein, o El hombre invisible (película) El hombre invisible.
  • James Whale tunnetaan lähinnä 1930-luvun alussa ohjaamistaan elokuvista Frankenstein ja Frankensteinin morsian, joissa Boris Karloff on ikimuistoinen Frankensteinin hirviön roolissa. Hänen elämästä on tehty elokuva, jossa keskeinen asia on miehen homoseksuaalisuus.
  • James Whale, est un cinéaste britannique. Il est le réalisateur de Frankenstein, de L'Homme invisible ou encore de Show Boat. Sa vie, à peine romancée, a été illustrée par le film de Bill Condon, Ni dieux ni démons (Gods and Monsters). Il a mis fin à ses jours en se noyant dans sa piscine.
  • James Whale è un regista di origini inglesi trasferitosi a Hollywood agli albori del cinema sonoro.
  • ジェイムズ・ホエール(James Whale, 1889年6月22日 - 1957年5月29日)は、イギリス出身の映画監督。ホラー映画の制作でよく知られており、代表作は『透明人間』、『フランケンシュタイン』、『フランケンシュタインの花嫁』など。
  • James Whale foi um cineasta britânico radicado nos Estados Unidos da América, melhor conhecido pelo seu trabalho em filmes de horror bastante populares, principalmente Frankenstein (1931), A noiva de Frankenstein (1935) e O homem invisível (1933).
  • Джеймс Уэйл — кинорежиссёр, один из основателей жанра фильма ужасов в звуковом кино.
  • James Whale, född 22 juli 1889, död 29 maj 1957, var en brittisk teater- och filmregissör. Han är idag mest hågkommen för sina skräckfilmer, såsom Frankenstein (1931), Överraskade av natten (1932) och Frankensteins brud (1934).
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  • James Whale
  • James Whale
  • James Whale
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  • ジェイムズ・ホエール
  • James Whale
  • Уэйл, Джеймс
  • James Whale
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