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- Hip hop as a cultural movement "manifest in B-boying (breakdancing), graffiti writing, DJing and eMCeeing/rapping – is an artistic commitment to seize freedom from oppressive social conditions. This artistic commitment inherent in Hip Hop culture expresses a reality of human transcendence which was originally born out of the creative impulse and cultural improvisation of the oppressed African American, Afro-Caribbean and Latino American communities of New York City(with the South Bronx as the epicenter) in the late 1970s. " It was DJ Afrika Bambaataa that outlined the five pillars of hip-hop culture: MCing, DJing, breaking, graffiti writing, and knowledge. Other elements include beatboxing, hip hop fashion, and slang. Since first emerging in the Bronx, the lifestyle of hip hop culture has spread around the world. When hip hop music began to emerge, it was based around disc jockeys who created rhythmic beats by looping breaks (small portions of songs emphasizing a percussive pattern) on two turntables. This was later accompanied by "rapping" (a rhythmic style of chanting) and beatboxing, a vocal technique mainly used to imitate percussive elements of the music and various technical effects of hip hop DJs. An original form of dancing and particular styles of dress arose among followers of this new music. These elements experienced considerable refinement and development over the course of the history of the culture. The relationship between graffiti and hip hop culture arises from the appearance of new and increasingly elaborate and pervasive forms of the practice in areas where other elements of hip hop were evolving as art forms, with a heavy overlap between those who wrote graffiti and those who practiced other elements of the culture.
- ヒップホップ（hip hop）は1970年代のアメリカ合衆国ニューヨークのブロンクス区で、アフロ・アメリカンやカリビアン・アメリカン、ヒスパニック系の住民のコミュニティで行われていたブロックパーティから生まれた文化。 アフリカ・バンバータによる造語であり、「アフロ・アメリカンが、文化（音楽、ファッション、アート）を取り入れ、新しいスタイルを生み出すこと」をヒップホップと呼称したのが始まりである。 これは1974年11月12日のことだったとされ、この日がヒップホップの誕生日である。この事から、11月を「Hip Hop History Month」として祝う習慣がある。 単に「ヒップホップ」と言った場合、文化から派生したサンプリングや打ち込みを中心としたバックトラックに、MCによるラップを乗せた音楽形態を特に指すことが一般化しているが、これらは本来はヒップホップ・ミュージックあるいはラップ・ミュージックと呼ぶのが正しい。 ファイル:Hip hop. jpg ブレイクダンサー
- Hip hop (numit şi hip-hop, hiphop sau prin generalizare rap) atât un gen de muzică cât şi o mişcare culturală ce s-a dezvoltat în comunităţile urbane începând cu anii 1970. Crearea termenului hip hop este atribuită lui Keith Cowboy, un rapper ce cânta cu Grandmaster Flash & the Furious Five. Deşi Lovebug Starski, Keith Cowboy, şi DJ Hollywood foloseau termenul când acest gen de muzică era cunoscut ca disco rap, se crede că Keith Cowboy a creat acest termen în timp ce râdea de un prieten care se înrolase în armată, cântând cuvintele "hip/hop/hip/hop" într-un fel în care imita cadenţa ritmică a soldaţilor ce mărşăluiesc.. Cowboy a dezvoltat cadenţa şi a înglobat-o în spectacolurile lui, apoi a fost copiată de alţi artişti; ca de exemplu partea de început a cântecului "Rapper's Delight" de către The Sugarhill Gang. Afrika Bambaataa este primul care a folosit termenul ca descriere a subculturii de care aparţine muzica hip hop, deşi se sugerează că acelaşi termen a fost şi ca o descriere negativă a noului gen de muzică. De când a apărut în New York în anii 1970, hip-hop-ul a ajuns să înglobeze un întreg stil de viaţă care încorporează diverse elemente de etnicitate, tehnologie, artă şi cultură urbană. Sunt patru elemente fundamentale în hip hop: Dans Hip hop: Breakdance şi alte forme de dans stradal Artă Hip hop: Artă de inspiraţie urbană, numită şi graffiti Muzica Hip hop: DJing, beat-uri şi beatmaking, şi producţie hip hop Rapping: MCing şi poezie de inspiraţie urbană
- 嘻哈(hip hop)是一種源自非洲原始部落的生活態度。它首先在紐約市市區的非裔及拉丁裔青年之間興起，繼而发展壮大，并席捲全球。嘻哈文化包含以下四大元素： 饒舌 (Rapping) 打碟 (DJing) 塗鴉 (Graffiti) 街舞 (Breaking) 此外，亦有人認為beatboxing是嘻哈文化的第五元素；亦有人指political activism、嘻哈時裝、嘻哈俗語或其他元素為嘻哈文化的重要元素。对于大多数听众这几项现在已经成为了嘻哈音樂和rap的同义词。然而它们并不是可以互换的，MCing中的rapping是在节奏下同步于音乐的歌词，而DJing中的rapping是嘻哈音乐的一部分。
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