The German Social Democratic Workers Party in the Czechoslovak Republic was a Sudeten German social-democratic party in . The party was founded at a convention in Teplice in 30 August-3 September 1919; its first leader was Josef Seliger. In the First Czechoslovak Republic, DSAP was the most important German party, which aimed at giving the German people a place in the republic.

PropertyValue
dbpprop:abstract
  • The German Social Democratic Workers Party in the Czechoslovak Republic was a Sudeten German social-democratic party in . The party was founded at a convention in Teplice in 30 August-3 September 1919; its first leader was Josef Seliger. In the First Czechoslovak Republic, DSAP was the most important German party, which aimed at giving the German people a place in the republic. At first the party's leadership was politically and socially radical; the Czechoslovak State was regarded as a "creation of Allies' Imperialism" and the Czechoslovak Constitution as "suicide of democracy". However, these politics were shortly changed as the radical-left wing led by Karl Kreibich left the party (and joined the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia) in October 1920. Eventually the number of members fallen dramatically in 1921-1926 from 120,000 to 60,000. Some notable members of the party started talks with President Masaryk who - in vain - tried to persuade the party to join the government. It agreed finally in 1929, when its leader Ludwig Czech became Minister of Public Affairs. During the years of the great economic crisis, the party lost many of its Sudeten German supporters, and the Sudeten German Party (SdP) gained importance. As after the Munich Agreement the troops of Nazi Germany began occupying the Sudetes areas (on 1 October 1938), only some of the anti-Nazi opposition members could retreat into remaining Czechoslovakian territories. Immediately after the entry of the Nazi troops, the persecution of the Social democrats and other opponents of Nazism began. From October to December 1938, 20,000 members of the Social Democratic Party were arrested; 2,500 Sudeten Germans were sent to the Dachau concentration camp alone. Around 30,000 people managed to flee to the West. On 22 February 1939 the DSAP leadership decided to stop all activities in the territory of the Czechoslovakian Republic and to continue working abroad as "Treuegemeinschaft sudetendeutscher Sozialdemokraten".
  • Die Deutsche sozialdemokratische Arbeiterpartei in der Tschechoslowakischen Republik (DSAP) entstand 1919 nach der Gründung der Tschechoslowakei.
  • Německá sociálně demokratická strana dělnická v ČSR (německy Deutsche sozial-demokratische Arbeiterpartei, tzv. německo-česká sociální demokracie) byla sudetoněmecká sociálně demokratická strana v období První republiky.
  • Deutsche sozialdemokratische Arbeiterpartei in der Tschechoslowakischen Republik (DSAP, det tyske sosialdemokratiske arbeiderparti i Den tsjekkoslovakiske republikk) var et sosialdemokratisk parti i Tsjekkoslovakia som ble grunnlagt i 1919. Partiets forløper var en arbeiderforening grunnlagt i Asch i det nordvestlige Bøhmen i 1863 som lokallag i Allgemeine Deutsche Arbeiterverein, og som var den første sosialdemokratiske organisasjon i keiserriket Østerrike. Etter første verdenskrig konstituerte den tyske arbeiderbevegelsen i den nye staten Tsjekkoslovakia seg i september 1919 som Deutsche sozialdemokratische Arbeiterpartei in der Tschechoslowakischen Republik i Teplitz-Schönau. Samtidig ble Ludwig Czech valgt til partiets formann. På 1920-tallet var DSAP det viktigste tyske partiet i Tsjekkoslovakia, og arbeidet for de tyskspråklige innbyggernes rettigheter i republikken. Partiet mistet imidlertid etter den økonomiske krisen fra 1929 mange sudettyske tilhengere. Samtidig vant Sudetendeutsche Partei stadig større oppslutning. I 1938 ble Wenzel Jaksch valgt til Czechs etterfølger som partiformann. Etter at Münchenavtalen i 1938 overførte Sudetenland til Tyskland ble sosialdemokrater forfulgt av det nasjonalsosialistiske regimet; 20 000 sosialdemokrater ble arrestert og ca. 2 500 sudettyskere sendt i konsentrasjonsleir, mens omkring 30 000 opposisjonelle sudettyskere flyktet til utlandet. 22. februar 1939 besluttet styret i DSAP å innstille alle aktiviteter i Tsjekkoslovakia og fortsette arbeidet i utlandet under navnet Treuegemeinschaft sudetendeutscher Sozialdemokraten. Som følge av Beneš-dekretene og fordrivelsen av tyskere fra Tsjekkoslovakia etter annen verdenskrig ble partiet ikke grunnlagt på nytt etter krigen. Mange sudettyske sosialdemokrater deltok i gjenopprettelsen av SPD i Tyskland og SPÖ i Østerrike.
dbpprop:dissolution
  • 1939 (xsd:integer)
dbpprop:foundation
  • 1919 (xsd:integer)
dbpprop:ideology
dbpprop:leader
dbpprop:logo
dbpprop:nameEnglish
  • German Social Democratic Workers Party in the Czechoslovak Republic
dbpprop:nameNative
  • Deutsche sozialdemokratische Arbeiterpartei in der Tschechoslowakischen Republik
dbpprop:wikiPageUsesTemplate
rdfs:comment
  • The German Social Democratic Workers Party in the Czechoslovak Republic was a Sudeten German social-democratic party in . The party was founded at a convention in Teplice in 30 August-3 September 1919; its first leader was Josef Seliger. In the First Czechoslovak Republic, DSAP was the most important German party, which aimed at giving the German people a place in the republic.
  • Die Deutsche sozialdemokratische Arbeiterpartei in der Tschechoslowakischen Republik (DSAP) entstand 1919 nach der Gründung der Tschechoslowakei.
  • Německá sociálně demokratická strana dělnická v ČSR (německy Deutsche sozial-demokratische Arbeiterpartei, tzv. německo-česká sociální demokracie) byla sudetoněmecká sociálně demokratická strana v období První republiky.
  • Deutsche sozialdemokratische Arbeiterpartei in der Tschechoslowakischen Republik (DSAP, det tyske sosialdemokratiske arbeiderparti i Den tsjekkoslovakiske republikk) var et sosialdemokratisk parti i Tsjekkoslovakia som ble grunnlagt i 1919. Partiets forløper var en arbeiderforening grunnlagt i Asch i det nordvestlige Bøhmen i 1863 som lokallag i Allgemeine Deutsche Arbeiterverein, og som var den første sosialdemokratiske organisasjon i keiserriket Østerrike.
rdfs:label
  • German Social Democratic Workers Party in the Czechoslovak Republic
  • Deutsche sozialdemokratische Arbeiterpartei in der Tschechoslowakischen Republik
  • Německá sociálně demokratická strana dělnická v ČSR
  • Deutsche sozialdemokratische Arbeiterpartei in der Tschechoslowakischen Republik
skos:subject
foaf:page
is dbpedia-owl:Person/party of
is dbpedia-owl:party of
is dbpprop:party of
is dbpprop:redirect of