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- The foreign relations of the People's Republic of China guides the way in which it interacts with foreign nations. As a great power and emerging superpower, China's foreign policy and strategic thinking is highly influential. China officially states it "unswervingly pursues an independent foreign policy of peace. The fundamental goals of this policy are to preserve China's independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity, create a favorable international environment for China's reform and opening up and modernization construction, maintain world peace and propel common development. " Recent Chinese foreign policy makers may be seen to adhere to the realist rather than the liberal school of international relations theory. Thus, in sharp contrast to the Soviet Union and the United States, China has not been devoted to advancing any higher international ideological interests such as world communism or world democracy since the Cold War; that is, ideology appears to be secondary to advancing its national interest. China is a member of many international organizations; holding key positions such as a permanent member on the UN Security Council and is a leader in many areas such as non-proliferation, peacekeeping and resolving regional conflicts.
- Depuis l’époque de Deng Xiaoping, la diplomatie de la République populaire de Chine est fondée sur le principe du « développement pacifique ». Cette orientation a été confirmée après l’accession au pouvoir de Hu Jintao en 2002. Tout en privilégiant des relations harmonieuses et stables avec ses voisins asiatiques, la Chine, un des 5 membres permanents du Conseil de sécurité de l’ONU, aujourd’hui première puissance démographique et deuxième puissance économique mondiale en PPA, souhaite se placer sur un pied d’égalité avec les autres grandes puissances mondiales (Union européenne, Russie, États-Unis d'Amérique) tout en développant sa présence, notamment économique, dans d’autres pays du Tiers Monde.
- 中華人民共和国の国際関係は過去2世紀半の間に多くの出来事を含む激しい変動を経てきたが、その歴史の概要を把握するためには清朝とアヘン戦争の時代まで遡る必要がある。 中国の外交政策の目標は世界の中で力強く、独立し、団結した大国である中国を作り出すことである。中国の外交政策の当局者はこの目標を踏襲しており、彼らは覇権を握ることや戦争を起こすことのようないかなる野心も持っていない。しかし、中国の軍事力の急速な増大と中国政府による多くの行為は他国から疑惑の視線を向けられている。 最近の中国の外交政策立案者は国際関係論において自由主義ではなく現実主義と接近しているようである。かつてのソ連や米国とは対照的に、中国は冷戦期のように共産主義や民主主義のようなイデオロギーを世界に拡散させることには興味がなく、中国にとってイデオロギーは二次的なものでしかない。 20世紀のほとんどにおいて、中国の外交政策は西欧諸国と日本の植民地主義の時代の被害者意識と屈辱的な過去から脱却することを決意する感情に基づいていた。 中国は全領土における主権を主張しており、北京政府は中華民国政府（台湾）、チベット亡命政府、東トルキスタン亡命政府との外交関係を一切認めていない。
- As relações exteriores da República Popular da China são desenhadas sobre tradições que remontam a China imperial da Dinastia Qing e das Guerras do Ópio, apesar da sociedade chinesa ter passado por muitas revoltas radicais nos últimos dois séculos e meio. O objetivo da política externa chinesa é manter uma China forte, independente, poderosa e unida, e uma das grandes potências mundiais. O estabelecimento da política externa chinesa sustenta que ao alcançar este objetivo, eles não estão buscando nenhuma ambição hegemônica ou relacionada a guerra. A República Popular da China mantém a completude da soberania, então o governo de Pequim não permite qualquer estado com o qual tenha relações diplomáticas ter relações diplomáticas com Taiwan, Governo do Tibete no exílio ou grupos do Movimento Independentista do Turquestão Oriental.
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- The foreign relations of the People's Republic of China guides the way in which it interacts with foreign nations. As a great power and emerging superpower, China's foreign policy and strategic thinking is highly influential. China officially states it "unswervingly pursues an independent foreign policy of peace.
- Depuis l’époque de Deng Xiaoping, la diplomatie de la République populaire de Chine est fondée sur le principe du « développement pacifique ». Cette orientation a été confirmée après l’accession au pouvoir de Hu Jintao en 2002.
- As relações exteriores da República Popular da China são desenhadas sobre tradições que remontam a China imperial da Dinastia Qing e das Guerras do Ópio, apesar da sociedade chinesa ter passado por muitas revoltas radicais nos últimos dois séculos e meio. O objetivo da política externa chinesa é manter uma China forte, independente, poderosa e unida, e uma das grandes potências mundiais.
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