Eulalio Gutiérrez Ortiz (February 2, 1881 – August 12, 1939) was elected provisional president of Mexico during the Aguascalientes Convention and led the country for a few months between November 6, 1914, and January 16, 1915. He was born on the Hacienda de Santo Domingo, in the municipality of Ramos Arizpe, Coahuila. In his youth he was a shepherd and a miner in Concepción del Oro, Zacatecas, where after some years he was named mayor of the municipality.

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  • Eulalio Gutiérrez Ortiz (February 2, 1881 – August 12, 1939) was elected provisional president of Mexico during the Aguascalientes Convention and led the country for a few months between November 6, 1914, and January 16, 1915. He was born on the Hacienda de Santo Domingo, in the municipality of Ramos Arizpe, Coahuila. In his youth he was a shepherd and a miner in Concepción del Oro, Zacatecas, where after some years he was named mayor of the municipality. After joining Ricardo Flores Magón's Mexican Liberal Party (Partido Liberal Mexicano) for a short period, he affiliated with the Anti-reelectionist Party (Partido Antirreleccionista) of Francisco I. Madero in 1909. He participated in the Mexican Revolution, after which he returned to his native state where he was elected mayor of Ramos Arizpe. After the coup d'état of Victoriano Huerta he took up arms again and placed himself under the orders of Pablo González Garza in the Constitutionalist Army of Venustiano Carranza. During the Aguascalientes Convention, he was named the provisional president of the Republic on November 1, 1914 and assumed the position two days later. His cabinet was composed of Lucio Blanco as Interior Minister; José Vasconcelos as Minister for Public Instruction and Fine Arts; Valentín Gama as Minister for Public Works; Felícitos Villarreal as Finance Minister; José Isabel Robles as Defense Minister (Guerra y Marina); Manuel Palafox as Agriculture Minister; Manuel Chao as Mayor of the Distrito Federal; Mateo Almanza as Commander of the National Guard (Guarnición de México), and Pánfilo Natera as president of the Supreme Military Tribunal. A month after he took office, revolutionary leaders Francisco Villa and Emiliano Zapata took Mexico City. After seeing himself manipulated by Villa's troops, he decided to leave the capital on January 16, 1915 and moved his government to San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí, where he declared Villa and Carranza traitors to the "revolutionary spirit" and formally resigned the presidency on July 2, 1915. After exiling himself to the United States, he returned to Mexico in 1920 under the amnesty of Álvaro Obregón and was elected senator and governor of Coahuila in 1928. Later on he publicly criticised the reelection of Álvaro Obregón and the maximato of Plutarco Elías Calles (the period during which Calles was Jefe Maximo, "Maximum Chief", and ruled via puppet presidents) and joined the rebellion of José Gonzalo Escobar. After the defeat of that rebellion, he exiled himself to San Antonio, Texas, U.S. , and did not return to Mexico until 1935. Four years later, he died in the city of Saltillo.
  • General Eulalio Gutiérrez Ortiz. Fue el 43° Presidente de México en caracter provisional durante la Convención de Aguascalientes y ejerció el cargo del 1 de noviembre de 1914 al 16 de enero de 1915.
  • È stato Presidente del Messico ad interim dal 6 novembre 1914 al 16 gennaio 1915.
  • Eulalio Gutiérrez Ortiz was een Mexicaans politicus. Van 1914 tot 1915 was hij provisorisch president van Mexico.
  • Eulalio Gutiérrez Ortiz var president i Mexico mellom den 6. november 1914 og den 16. januar 1915. Han ble født i la Hacienda de Santo Domingo i Ramos Arzipe i den meksikanske delstaten Coahuila. Som ung var han gjeter og gruvearbeider i Zacatecas. Gutiérrez var med i den meksikanske revolusjon og han var midlertidig president under en turbulent tid.
  • Eulalio Gutiérrez Ortiz foi eleito presidente provisional do México durante a Convenção de Aguascalientes, exercendo o cargo de 3 de Novembro de 1914 a 16 de Janeiro de 1915. Durante a sua juventude foi pastor e desde muito jovem trabalhou nas minas de Concepción del Oro, Zacatecas onde alguns anos mais tarde seria eleito alcaide do município. Por algum tempo juntou-se ao Partido Liberal Mexicano de Ricardo Flores Magón até passar a militar no Partido Anti-reelecionista de Francisco Madero. Participou na Revolução Mexicana e após a eleição de Madero como presidente retira-se para a sua terra natal, sendo eleito alcaide de Ramos Arizpe. Após o golpe de estado de Victoriano Huerta juntou-se ao exército constitucionalista de Venustiano Carranza. Durante a Convenção de Aguascalientes foi eleito presidente provisional a 1 de Novembro de 1914, iniciando funções dois dias depois. Um mês depois a Cidade do México é tomada pelas tropas de Pancho Villa e Emiliano Zapata. Vendo-se condicionado e manipulado por Pancho Villa, abandona a capital a 16 de Janeiro de 1915 transferindo o governo para San Luis Potosí e denuncia Villa e Carranza como traidores do espírito revolucionário. Renuncia formalmente ao cargo em 2 de Julho de 1915 exilando-se nos Estados Unidos donde regressa em 1920 após uma amnistia promulgada por Álvaro Obregón, sendo eleito senador e governador de Coahuila em 1928. Após manifestar-se contra a reeleição de Obregón e contra o Maximato de Plutarco Elías Calles, juntou-se à rebelião liderada por José Gonzalo Escobar. Derrotados os escobaristas exila-se de novo nos Estados Unidos em San Antonio, Texas donde regressa em 1935, não se envolvendo em assuntos públicos até à sua morte.
  • Eulalio Gutiérrez Ortiz, född den 2 februari 1881 i Santo Domingo, Coahuila, död i Saltillo, Coahuila, 12 augusti 1939, mexikansk politiker och revolutionär president 1914 till 1915.
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  • Gutiérrez Ortiz, Eulalio (Spanish)
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  • Eulalio Gutiérrez Ortiz
  • Gutierrez Ortiz, Eulalio
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  • 19 Nov 2004
  • :es:Eulalio Gutiérrez
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  • January 16, 1915
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  • Eulalio Gutiérrez Ortiz (February 2, 1881 – August 12, 1939) was elected provisional president of Mexico during the Aguascalientes Convention and led the country for a few months between November 6, 1914, and January 16, 1915. He was born on the Hacienda de Santo Domingo, in the municipality of Ramos Arizpe, Coahuila. In his youth he was a shepherd and a miner in Concepción del Oro, Zacatecas, where after some years he was named mayor of the municipality.
  • General Eulalio Gutiérrez Ortiz. Fue el 43° Presidente de México en caracter provisional durante la Convención de Aguascalientes y ejerció el cargo del 1 de noviembre de 1914 al 16 de enero de 1915.
  • È stato Presidente del Messico ad interim dal 6 novembre 1914 al 16 gennaio 1915.
  • Eulalio Gutiérrez Ortiz was een Mexicaans politicus. Van 1914 tot 1915 was hij provisorisch president van Mexico.
  • Eulalio Gutiérrez Ortiz var president i Mexico mellom den 6. november 1914 og den 16. januar 1915. Han ble født i la Hacienda de Santo Domingo i Ramos Arzipe i den meksikanske delstaten Coahuila. Som ung var han gjeter og gruvearbeider i Zacatecas. Gutiérrez var med i den meksikanske revolusjon og han var midlertidig president under en turbulent tid.
  • Eulalio Gutiérrez Ortiz foi eleito presidente provisional do México durante a Convenção de Aguascalientes, exercendo o cargo de 3 de Novembro de 1914 a 16 de Janeiro de 1915. Durante a sua juventude foi pastor e desde muito jovem trabalhou nas minas de Concepción del Oro, Zacatecas onde alguns anos mais tarde seria eleito alcaide do município.
  • Eulalio Gutiérrez Ortiz, född den 2 februari 1881 i Santo Domingo, Coahuila, död i Saltillo, Coahuila, 12 augusti 1939, mexikansk politiker och revolutionär president 1914 till 1915.
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