Sir Derek Harold Richard Barton FRS was a British organic chemist and Nobel Prize laureate. Barton was born to William Thomas and Maude Henrietta Barton. In 1938 he entered Imperial College London, where he graduated in 1940 and obtained his Ph.D. degree in Organic Chemistry in 1942. From then to 1944 he was a government research chemist, from 1944 to 1945 he was with Albright and Wilson in Birmingham.

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  • Sir Derek Harold Richard Barton FRS was a British organic chemist and Nobel Prize laureate. Barton was born to William Thomas and Maude Henrietta Barton. In 1938 he entered Imperial College London, where he graduated in 1940 and obtained his Ph.D. degree in Organic Chemistry in 1942. From then to 1944 he was a government research chemist, from 1944 to 1945 he was with Albright and Wilson in Birmingham. He then became assistant lecturer in the Department of Chemistry of Imperial College, and from 1946 to 1949 he was ICI Research Fellow. During 1949 and 1950 he was Visiting Lecturer in the Chemistry of Natural Products, at Harvard University, and was then appointed Reader in Organic Chemistry and, in 1953, Professor at Birkbeck College. In 1955 he became Regius Professor of Chemistry at the University of Glasgow, in 1957 he was appointed Professor of Organic Chemistry at Imperial College. In 1950, Professor Barton showed that organic molecules could be assigned a preferred conformation based upon results accumulated by chemical physicists, in particular by Odd Hassel. Using this new technique of "conformational analysis", he later determined the geometry of many other natural product molecules. In 1969, Barton was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for "contributions to the development of the concept of conformation and its application in chemistry. " In 1958 Prof. Barton was Arthur D. Little Visiting Professor at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and in 1959 Karl Folkers Visiting Professor at the Universities of Illinois and Wisconsin. In 1954 he was elected to Fellowship of the Royal Societyand the International Academy of Science, in 1956 he became Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh; in 1965 he was appointed member of the Council for Scientific Policy. He was knighted in 1972 but chose to be known as Sir Derek only in Britain. In 1978 he became Director of the Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles (ICSN - Gif Sur-Yvette) in France. In 1986 he became Distinguished Professor at Texas A&M and held this position for 12 years until his death. As well as for his work on conformation, his name is remembered in a number of reactions in organic chemistry such as the Barton-McCombie deoxygenation. He married three times, and had a son by his first marriage. He died in College Station, Texas.
  • Sir Derek Harold Richard Barton FRS war ein britischer Chemiker und Träger des Chemienobelpreises.
  • Sir Derek Harold Richard Barton FRS fou un químic i professor universitari anglès guardonat amb el Premi Nobel de Química l'any 1969.
  • Sir Derek Harold Richard Barton fue un fisicoquímico y profesor universitario inglés galardonado con el del año 1969.
  • Derek Barton oli brittiläinen kemisti. Hän sai Nobelin kemianpalkinnon vuonna 1969 yhdessä norjalaisen Odd Hasselin kanssa fysikaalisen kemian alaan liittyvistä tutkimuksistaan "for their contributions to the development of the concept of conformation and its application in chemistry". Barton opiskeli Lontoon Yliopistossa ja väitteli siellä orgaanisesta kemiasta vuonna 1943. Vuonna 1950 hän julkaisui kuuluistn tutkimuksensa The Conformation of the Steroid Nucleus, jossa hän osoitti että kaikilla orgaanisilla molekyyleillä ja etenkin steroidimolekyyleillä on niille ominainen rakenne, johon ne pyrkivät, ja että molekyylin kemialliset ja fysikaaliset ominaisuudet voidaan selittää tämän rakenteen avulla. Rakenneanalyysi on tärkeä edellytys entsyymien toiminnan ymmärtämiselle. Bartonista tuli Royal Societyn jäsen vuonna 1954, hänet aateloitiin 1972. Hän jatkoi aktiivista tutkijanuraansa lähes 80-vuotiaaksi asti, ja innostui uusista keksinnöistä kuten internetistä.
  • Dereck Harold Richard Barton, né le 8 septembre 1918 à Gravesend et mort le 16 mars 1998 à College Station, était un chimiste britannique. Il étudia à partir de 1938 à l'Imperial College de l'université de Londres. En 1940, il termina ses études et soutint une thèse de chimie organique en 1942. De 1949 à 1950, il enseigna en tant que maître de conférence invité à l'université Harvard. En 1954, il fut élu membre de la Royal Society et en 1956, il devint membre de la Royal Society de Edimbourgh. En 1972, il fut anobli. Barton obtint en 1969, avec le norvégien Odd Hassel le prix Nobel de chimie pour leur contribution au développement du concept de conformation et son application en chimie.
  • サー・デレック・ハロルド・リチャード・バートン（Sir Derek Harold Richard Barton、1918年9月8日-1998年3月16日）はイギリスの化学者。立体化学を開拓した人物として著名。彼は1969年、オッド・ハッセルと共に研究「立体配座の概念の発展と化学への適用」の功績でノーベル化学賞を授与された。
  • Sir Derek Harold Richard Barton was een Britse organisch-chemicus en winnaar van de Nobelprijs voor de Scheikunde in 1969. Hij werd geboren als zoon van William Thomas en Maude Henrietta Barton. In 1938 ging hij naar het Imperial College van de Universiteit van Londen waar hij in 1940 afstudeerde en in 1942 zijn doctorstitel behaalde in de organische chemie. In 1950 toonde Barton aan dat aan organische moleculen voorkeursconformaties toegekend kunnen worden, hetgeen hij baseerde op resultaten van fysisch-chemici, in het bijzonder Odd Hassel. Met behulp van de nieuwe techniek conformatieanalyse bepaalde hij vervolgens de geometrie van veel in de natuur voorkomende moleculen. In 1969 ontving hij de Nobelprijs voor de Scheikunde voor zijn bijdragen aan de ontwikkeling van het begrip conformatie en de toepassingen ervan in de scheikunde. In 1980 kreeg hij de Copley Medal.
  • Sir Derek Harold Richard Barton var en britisk fysikalsk kjemiker og mottok nobelprisen i kjemi i 1969 sammen med nordmannen Odd Hassel
  • Sir Derek Harold Richard Barton - chemik brytyjski, laureat Nagrody Nobla z dziedziny chemii w roku 1969 za badanie wpływu stereochemii na szybkość reakcji chemicznych. W latach 1953–1955 profesor Uniwersytetu Londyńskiego, następnie w latach 1955–1957 Uniwersytetu Glasgow, 1957–1970 Imperial College London. Członek Royal Society oraz innych akademii nauk i towarzystw naukowych. Prowadził prace m. in. z dziedziny biosyntezy, z dziedziny chemii produktów naturalnych, chemii fizycznej i teoretycznej, fotochemii, współtwórca teorii biogenezy alkaloidów, terpenów oraz metod analizy konformacyjnej. Odkrył reakcję, która ułatwia syntezę hormonu aldosteronu. W 1969 otrzymał Nagrodę Nobla.
  • Derek Harold Richard Barton foi um químico britânico. Foi agraciado com o Nobel de Química de 1969. Sócio Correspondente Estrangeiro da Academia das Ciências de Lisboa.
  • Sir Derek Harold Richard Barton a fost un chimist britanic, laureat al Premiului Nobel pentru chimie (1969).
  • Дерек Харолд Ричард Бартон (англ. Sir Derek Harold Richard Barton) — английский химик, член Лондонского королевского общества.
  • Derek Harold Richard Barton, född den 8 september 1918, död den 16 mars 1998, var en brittisk kemist. 1969 erhöll han Nobelpriset i kemi.
  • 德里克·哈罗德·理查德·巴顿爵士，FRS（Sir Derek Harold Richard Barton，1918年9月8日 - 1998年3月16日），英国化学家，1969年获诺贝尔化学奖。 二十世纪有机化学巨匠。在有机化学的理论和实践上都做出了巨大的贡献。
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  • Sir Derek Harold Richard Barton FRS was a British organic chemist and Nobel Prize laureate. Barton was born to William Thomas and Maude Henrietta Barton. In 1938 he entered Imperial College London, where he graduated in 1940 and obtained his Ph.D. degree in Organic Chemistry in 1942. From then to 1944 he was a government research chemist, from 1944 to 1945 he was with Albright and Wilson in Birmingham.
  • Sir Derek Harold Richard Barton FRS war ein britischer Chemiker und Träger des Chemienobelpreises.
  • Sir Derek Harold Richard Barton FRS fou un químic i professor universitari anglès guardonat amb el Premi Nobel de Química l'any 1969.
  • Sir Derek Harold Richard Barton fue un fisicoquímico y profesor universitario inglés galardonado con el del año 1969.
  • Derek Barton oli brittiläinen kemisti. Hän sai Nobelin kemianpalkinnon vuonna 1969 yhdessä norjalaisen Odd Hasselin kanssa fysikaalisen kemian alaan liittyvistä tutkimuksistaan "for their contributions to the development of the concept of conformation and its application in chemistry". Barton opiskeli Lontoon Yliopistossa ja väitteli siellä orgaanisesta kemiasta vuonna 1943.
  • Dereck Harold Richard Barton, né le 8 septembre 1918 à Gravesend et mort le 16 mars 1998 à College Station, était un chimiste britannique. Il étudia à partir de 1938 à l'Imperial College de l'université de Londres. En 1940, il termina ses études et soutint une thèse de chimie organique en 1942. De 1949 à 1950, il enseigna en tant que maître de conférence invité à l'université Harvard.
  • サー・デレック・ハロルド・リチャード・バートン（Sir Derek Harold Richard Barton、1918年9月8日-1998年3月16日）はイギリスの化学者。立体化学を開拓した人物として著名。彼は1969年、オッド・ハッセルと共に研究「立体配座の概念の発展と化学への適用」の功績でノーベル化学賞を授与された。
  • Sir Derek Harold Richard Barton was een Britse organisch-chemicus en winnaar van de Nobelprijs voor de Scheikunde in 1969. Hij werd geboren als zoon van William Thomas en Maude Henrietta Barton. In 1938 ging hij naar het Imperial College van de Universiteit van Londen waar hij in 1940 afstudeerde en in 1942 zijn doctorstitel behaalde in de organische chemie.
  • Sir Derek Harold Richard Barton var en britisk fysikalsk kjemiker og mottok nobelprisen i kjemi i 1969 sammen med nordmannen Odd Hassel
  • Sir Derek Harold Richard Barton - chemik brytyjski, laureat Nagrody Nobla z dziedziny chemii w roku 1969 za badanie wpływu stereochemii na szybkość reakcji chemicznych. W latach 1953–1955 profesor Uniwersytetu Londyńskiego, następnie w latach 1955–1957 Uniwersytetu Glasgow, 1957–1970 Imperial College London. Członek Royal Society oraz innych akademii nauk i towarzystw naukowych. Prowadził prace m. in.
  • Derek Harold Richard Barton foi um químico britânico. Foi agraciado com o Nobel de Química de 1969. Sócio Correspondente Estrangeiro da Academia das Ciências de Lisboa.
  • Sir Derek Harold Richard Barton a fost un chimist britanic, laureat al Premiului Nobel pentru chimie (1969).
  • Дерек Харолд Ричард Бартон (англ. Sir Derek Harold Richard Barton) — английский химик, член Лондонского королевского общества.
  • Derek Harold Richard Barton, född den 8 september 1918, död den 16 mars 1998, var en brittisk kemist. 1969 erhöll han Nobelpriset i kemi.
  • 德里克·哈罗德·理查德·巴顿爵士，FRS（Sir Derek Harold Richard Barton，1918年9月8日 - 1998年3月16日），英国化学家，1969年获诺贝尔化学奖。 二十世纪有机化学巨匠。在有机化学的理论和实践上都做出了巨大的贡献。
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