The Dakota War of 1862 (also known as the Sioux Uprising, Sioux Outbreak of 1862, the Dakota Conflict, the U.S. –Dakota War of 1862, or Little Crow's War) was an armed conflict between the United States and several bands of the eastern Sioux or Dakota which began on August 17, 1862, along the Minnesota River in southwest Minnesota and ended with a mass execution of thirty-eight Dakota on December 26, 1862, in Mankato, Minnesota.

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  • The Dakota War of 1862 (also known as the Sioux Uprising, Sioux Outbreak of 1862, the Dakota Conflict, the U.S. –Dakota War of 1862, or Little Crow's War) was an armed conflict between the United States and several bands of the eastern Sioux or Dakota which began on August 17, 1862, along the Minnesota River in southwest Minnesota and ended with a mass execution of thirty-eight Dakota on December 26, 1862, in Mankato, Minnesota. Throughout the late 1850s, treaty violations by the United States and late or unfair annuity payments by Indian agents caused increasing hunger and hardship among the Dakota. Traders with the Dakota previously had demanded that annuity payments be given to them directly (introducing the possibility of unfair dealing between the agents and the traders), but in mid-1862, the Dakota demanded the annuities directly from their agent, Thomas J. Galbraith. The traders refused to provide any more supplies on credit. Thus negotiations reached an impasse as a result of the bellicosity of the traders' representative, Andrew Myrick, who suggested that the Sioux could eat grass or their own excrement if they were hungry. On August 17, 1862, five American settlers were killed by four Dakota on a hunting expedition. That night, a council of Dakota decided to attack settlements throughout the Minnesota River valley in an effort to drive whites out of the area. Continued battles between the Dakota against settlers and later, the United States Army, ended with the surrender of most of the Dakota forces. There has never been an official report on the number of settlers killed, but estimates range from 400 to 800. Historian Don Heinrich Tolzmann says until the terrorist attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, it was the highest civilian wartime toll in U.S. history (excluding then the Civil War). By late December, more than a thousand Dakota were interned in jails in Minnesota, and 38 Dakota were hanged in the largest one-day execution in American history on December 26, 1862. In April 1863, the rest of the Dakota were expelled from Minnesota to Nebraska and South Dakota, and their reservations were abolished by the United States Congress.
  • Der Sioux-Aufstand, auch bekannt als der Dakota-Konflikt oder der Dakota-Krieg von 1862, war ein bewaffneter Konflikt zwischen den Vereinigten Staaten von Amerika und dem Stamm der Dakota (auch bekannt als Santee-Sioux). Die Auseinandersetzungen fanden im US-Bundesstaat Minnesota statt und kosteten 500–800 Zivilisten das Leben. Über die Verluste der Indianer ist nichts bekannt, allerdings wurden nach Beendigung des Konflikts allein 38 Angehörige der Dakota in der größten Massenexekution der US-Geschichte gehängt. Der Aufstand bildete den Auftakt einer langen Serie von Kämpfen zwischen den Vereinigten Staaten und den Sioux-Indianern.
  • ダコタ戦争(ダコタせんそう、英:Dakota War of 1862、他に Sioux Uprising、Sioux Outbreak of 1862、the Dakota Conflict、the U.S. -Dakota War of 1862、Little Crow's Warの呼び方がある)は、アメリカ合衆国ミネソタ州南西部のミネソタ川沿いで、1862年8月17日に始まった、アメリカ合衆国と東部スー族、すなわちダコタ族の数隊との間の武装紛争である。その結果は、1862年12月26日にミネソタ州マンケートで38名のダコタ族を大量処刑することとなった。 1850年代後半を通じて、アメリカ合衆国による条約破りやインディアン管理官による年金支払いの遅れや不公平が続き、ダコタ族の中に飢えや窮状が拡がっていた。以前ダコタ族と交易があった業者達は年金を直接自分達に渡すよう要求した(管理官と交易業者の間の不公正な取引の可能性を生み出した)が、1862年の半ばに、ダコタ族は彼らの管理官であるトマス・J・ガルブレイスから直接渡してくれるよう要求した。業者達は信用貸しで物資をそれ以上供給することを拒否した。交渉は業者の代表アンドリュー・マイリックの敵意の結果、行き詰まりとなった。 1862年8月17日、5人のアメリカ人開拓者が狩りに遠征していた4人のダコタ族に殺された。その夜、ダコタ族の委員会は、その地域から白人を追い出すために、渓谷中の開拓地を襲うことに決めた。ダコタ族と開拓者、後にはアメリカ陸軍との間に戦いが続き、ダコタ族大半の降伏で終わった。殺された開拓者の数について公式の記録は無かったが、300名から800名の間と推定されている。歴史家のドン・ハインリッヒ・トルズマンは、アメリカ史の中で2001年9月11日に同時多発テロが起こるまで、民間人の犠牲としては最大のものだったと言っている。12月遅くまでに、千人以上のダコタ族がミネソタ州の監獄に収監され、12月26日に38名が処刑されたが、これはアメリカ史の中で1日に処刑された数では最大である。1863年4月、ダコタ族の残りはミネソタ州から追放されてネブラスカ州とサウスダコタ州に移り、その居留地はアメリカ合衆国議会によって廃止された。
  • Siouxopprøret av 1862 var en væpnet konflikt mellom De forente stater og flere stammer av Sioux-indianere som utspilte seg langs Minnesota-elven i sørvest-Minnesota i tidsrommet mellom 17. august 1862 og 26. desember 1862. Situasjonen for indianerne i Minnesota hadde forverret seg drastisk utover 1850-tallet da amerikanske myndigheter gang på gang brøt avtaler de hadde inngått med indianerne. De lovte årlige avdragene i form av mat, utstyr og penger som indianerne skulle få for det landet de hvite hadde kjøpt av dakotaindianerne i territoriet uteble, eller kom i minimale mengder, og det kombinert med en stadig minkende viltbestand gjorde at indianerne sultet. De påfølgende forhandlinger mellom myndighetenes utsendinger og indianerne brøt sammen, og den 17. august ble de første nybyggerne i området drept av rasende og sultende, unge indianerkrigere. Avdelinger fra den amerikanske hær ble satt inn for å knuse opprøret, og 26. desember overgav indianerne seg. Antallet nybyggere som ble drept varierer fra kilde til kilde, men det er antatt at 400 til 800 døde. Konsekvensene ble at 38 indianere ble hengt, tusenvis tvangsflyttet til reservater og indianerne ble utvist fra staten Minnesota.
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  • The Siege of New Ulm, Minnesota on August 19, 1862
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  • 400 to 800
  • 70 to 100
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  • Dakota War of 1862
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  • 1862 (xsd:integer)
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  • Operations Against the Sioux in North Dakota
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  • Minnesota
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  • United States victory
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  • The Dakota War of 1862 (also known as the Sioux Uprising, Sioux Outbreak of 1862, the Dakota Conflict, the U.S. –Dakota War of 1862, or Little Crow's War) was an armed conflict between the United States and several bands of the eastern Sioux or Dakota which began on August 17, 1862, along the Minnesota River in southwest Minnesota and ended with a mass execution of thirty-eight Dakota on December 26, 1862, in Mankato, Minnesota.
  • Der Sioux-Aufstand, auch bekannt als der Dakota-Konflikt oder der Dakota-Krieg von 1862, war ein bewaffneter Konflikt zwischen den Vereinigten Staaten von Amerika und dem Stamm der Dakota (auch bekannt als Santee-Sioux). Die Auseinandersetzungen fanden im US-Bundesstaat Minnesota statt und kosteten 500–800 Zivilisten das Leben.
  • ダコタ戦争(ダコタせんそう、英:Dakota War of 1862、他に Sioux Uprising、Sioux Outbreak of 1862、the Dakota Conflict、the U.S.
  • Siouxopprøret av 1862 var en væpnet konflikt mellom De forente stater og flere stammer av Sioux-indianere som utspilte seg langs Minnesota-elven i sørvest-Minnesota i tidsrommet mellom 17. august 1862 og 26. desember 1862. Situasjonen for indianerne i Minnesota hadde forverret seg drastisk utover 1850-tallet da amerikanske myndigheter gang på gang brøt avtaler de hadde inngått med indianerne.
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  • Dakota War of 1862
  • Sioux-Aufstand
  • ダコタ戦争
  • Siouxopprøret
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  • Dakota War of 1862
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