Cult may popularly refer to a religious group with relatively few adherents whose beliefs or practices are regarded by others as strange or sinister. The term "cult" was originally used to denote a system of ritual practices. The narrower, derogatory sense of the word is a product of the 20th century, especially since the 1980s, and is a result of the anti-cult movement, which uses the term in reference to groups seen as authoritarian, exploitative and possibly dangerous.

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  • Cult may popularly refer to a religious group with relatively few adherents whose beliefs or practices are regarded by others as strange or sinister. The term "cult" was originally used to denote a system of ritual practices. The narrower, derogatory sense of the word is a product of the 20th century, especially since the 1980s, and is a result of the anti-cult movement, which uses the term in reference to groups seen as authoritarian, exploitative and possibly dangerous. The popular, derogatory sense of the term has no currency in academic studies of religions, where "cults" are subsumed under the neutral label of "new religious movement", while academic sociology has partly adopted the popular meaning of the term.
  • カルト（Cult）は、「崇拝」、「礼拝」を意味するラテン語 Cultus から派生した言葉で、元来、「儀礼・祭祀」などの宗教的活動を意味していた。現在では反社会的な宗教団体を指す言葉として使用されることが多い。
  • 邪教是對某些宗教教派帶有負面價值的評斷稱呼，根據不同人士所持的不同價值觀，會對邪教有不同的認定。 基於不同權力鬥爭的形式，世俗權力不時會點名稱呼一些教派為邪教。据统计，目前全世界邪教组织约有1万多个，信徒数亿人；美国因有1000餘个邪教组织，故被称为“邪教王国”。西欧和南欧亦有1317个狂热教派，英国604个、法国173个，西班牙全国现有200个“具有破坏性”的邪教组织。
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  • Cult may popularly refer to a religious group with relatively few adherents whose beliefs or practices are regarded by others as strange or sinister. The term "cult" was originally used to denote a system of ritual practices. The narrower, derogatory sense of the word is a product of the 20th century, especially since the 1980s, and is a result of the anti-cult movement, which uses the term in reference to groups seen as authoritarian, exploitative and possibly dangerous.
  • カルト（Cult）は、「崇拝」、「礼拝」を意味するラテン語 Cultus から派生した言葉で、元来、「儀礼・祭祀」などの宗教的活動を意味していた。現在では反社会的な宗教団体を指す言葉として使用されることが多い。
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  • Cult
  • カルト
  • 邪教
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