Carl Andrew "Tooey" Spaatz (June 28, 1891 – July 14, 1974) GBE was an American World War II general and the first Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force.
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- Carl Andrew "Tooey" Spaatz (June 28, 1891 – July 14, 1974) GBE was an American World War II general and the first Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force.
- Carl Andrew „Tooey“ Spaatz war ein General der US Air Force und von 1947 bis 1948 deren erster Chief of Staff. Er diente während des Zweiten Weltkrieges u. a. als Kommandeur im Pazifikkrieg. Er war der einzige General, der bei der Unterzeichnung beider Kapitulationen, in Europa und auf der USS Missouri in der Bucht von Tokio, anwesend war.
- Carl Andrew Spaatz est un général américain qui s'est rendu célèbre lors de la Seconde Guerre mondiale. De son vrai nom Carl Andrew Spatz, il rajoute un second "a" à son nom de famille à la demande de sa femme et de ses filles, afin d'en clarifier la prononciation. Spaatz est né le 28 juin 1891 à Boyertown, en Pennsylvanie, aux États-Unis. Il rejoint West Point où il reçoit son surnom, Tooey, à cause de sa ressemblance avec un cadet du nom de F. J. Toohey, roux, tout comme lui. Il est diplômé en 1914. Spaatz sert brièvement dans l'infanterie, mais il est très vite assigné à l'aviation en octobre 1915. Il est affecté au First Aero Squadron (première escadrille aérienne) du Général John J. Pershing lors de l'expédition du Mexique de 1916. Il est promu Premier Lieutenant en juillet 1916, puis Capitaine en mai 1917.
- カール・「トゥーイー」・スパーツ（Carl "Tooey" Spaatz, 1891年6月28日 - 1974年7月14日）は、アメリカ合衆国の軍人、空軍大将。
- Carl Andrew Spaatz – generał amerykański, uczestnik I wojny światowej, obserwator wojskowy w Wielkiej Brytanii, szef lotnictwa armijnego, dowódca 8. Armii Lotniczej, amerykańskiego na europejskim teatrze działań wojennych, dowódca 12. Armii Lotnictwa amerykańskiego w Afryce Północnej i naczelny dowódca lotnictwa alianckiego w Afryce Północno-Zachodniej oraz zastępca naczelnego dowódcy lotnictwa Sprzymierzonych na obszarze śródziemnomorskim.
- Carl Andrew Spaatz, lakabı Tooey-Spaatz, II. Dünya Savaşı'nda ABD'nin önde gelen hava komutanı, ABD Hava Kuvvetleri'nin ilk kurmay başkanı. New York'taki West Point Askeri Akademisi'ni bitiren Spaatz I. Dünya Savaşı'nda savaş pilotu olarak görev aldı.1919'dan 1942'ye değin geniş bir kurmay ve komuta deneyimi kazandı. 1940'ta Alman askeri gücünü araştırmak üzere İngiltere'ye gitti. ABD'nin savaşa girmesinden sonra Haziran 1942'de İngiltere'deki 8. Hava Kuvveti'nin başına geçti. Aynı yıl ABD'nin Alman işgali altındaki Avrupa'ya yönelik gündüz bombardımanlarını başlattı. Ocak 1944'e Avrupa'daki ABD Stratejik Hava Kuvvetleri komutanı oldu. Savaşın sonuna değin, Britanya ve İtalya üzerinden Almanya'ya yönelen stratejik gündüz bombardımanına komuta etti. Temmuz 1945'te Pasifik cephesine geçti, Japon kentlerine atom bombası atılmasına onaylamamasına karşın, Başkan Harry S. Truman'ın emriyle Hiroşima ve Nagasaki'ye atom bombası atılması da dahil olmak üzere Japonya'ya karşı son stratejik bombardımanı yönetti. Bağımsız statü kazanan ABD Hava Kuvvetleri'nin ilk kurmay başkanı oldu.1948'de emekliye ayrıldı.
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- Carl Andrew Spaatz
- Spaatz, Carl Andrew
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- "''It is hard to think of another commander in the USAAF who had enough influence with General Eisenhower to hold off, as well as Spaatz did, the diversions proposed by Leigh-Mallory. Neither is it easy to think of any other who had both the perception to identify oil targets as decisive and the strength to conserve a part of the U.S. strategic air striking power for them.
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- Carl Andrew "Tooey" Spaatz (June 28, 1891 – July 14, 1974) GBE was an American World War II general and the first Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force.
- Carl Andrew „Tooey“ Spaatz war ein General der US Air Force und von 1947 bis 1948 deren erster Chief of Staff. Er diente während des Zweiten Weltkrieges u. a. als Kommandeur im Pazifikkrieg. Er war der einzige General, der bei der Unterzeichnung beider Kapitulationen, in Europa und auf der USS Missouri in der Bucht von Tokio, anwesend war.
- Carl Andrew Spaatz est un général américain qui s'est rendu célèbre lors de la Seconde Guerre mondiale. De son vrai nom Carl Andrew Spatz, il rajoute un second "a" à son nom de famille à la demande de sa femme et de ses filles, afin d'en clarifier la prononciation. Spaatz est né le 28 juin 1891 à Boyertown, en Pennsylvanie, aux États-Unis. Il rejoint West Point où il reçoit son surnom, Tooey, à cause de sa ressemblance avec un cadet du nom de F. J. Toohey, roux, tout comme lui.
- カール・「トゥーイー」・スパーツ（Carl "Tooey" Spaatz, 1891年6月28日 - 1974年7月14日）は、アメリカ合衆国の軍人、空軍大将。
- Carl Andrew Spaatz – generał amerykański, uczestnik I wojny światowej, obserwator wojskowy w Wielkiej Brytanii, szef lotnictwa armijnego, dowódca 8. Armii Lotniczej, amerykańskiego na europejskim teatrze działań wojennych, dowódca 12. Armii Lotnictwa amerykańskiego w Afryce Północnej i naczelny dowódca lotnictwa alianckiego w Afryce Północno-Zachodniej oraz zastępca naczelnego dowódcy lotnictwa Sprzymierzonych na obszarze śródziemnomorskim.
- Carl Andrew Spaatz, lakabı Tooey-Spaatz, II. Dünya Savaşı'nda ABD'nin önde gelen hava komutanı, ABD Hava Kuvvetleri'nin ilk kurmay başkanı. New York'taki West Point Askeri Akademisi'ni bitiren Spaatz I. Dünya Savaşı'nda savaş pilotu olarak görev aldı.1919'dan 1942'ye değin geniş bir kurmay ve komuta deneyimi kazandı. 1940'ta Alman askeri gücünü araştırmak üzere İngiltere'ye gitti. ABD'nin savaşa girmesinden sonra Haziran 1942'de İngiltere'deki 8.
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- カール・スパーツ
- Carl Andrew Spaatz
- Carl Spaatz
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