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- Bluegrass je hudební styl, který vznikl kolem roku 1945 ve Spojených státech. Patří do skupiny stylů, které se nazývají Country & Western Music. Tato hudba se původně hrála v oblasti amerického Jihu. Bluegrass je charakteristický především použitými nástroji a způsobem zpěvu. Tradiční složení hudební skupiny používá pět základních akustických nástrojů: pětistrunné banjo, mandolínu, kytaru, housle a kontrabas. Později přibylo také dobro (což je ale pouze jeden druh tzv. resofonické kytary). Vokální složka hudby se skládá až ze čtyř hlasů: vedoucí (lead), tenor, vysoký tenor (high tenor) nebo baryton a čtvrtým je bas. Často se ale uplatňují pouze první dva hlasy v podobě tzv. kříženého vokálu. Bluegrass navazuje na hudební tradice bílého obyvatelstva Jihu USA. Původní styl se nazývá hillbilly music nebo old-time music, podle teoretiků správněji tzv. mountain music, jak se nazývá hudba horalů Appalačského pohoří. Velká část skladeb má svůj původ v anglo-americkém folklóru i ve skladbách ostatních národů, přicházejících do Ameriky. Zároveň byl ovlivněn některými prvky dobové populární hudby amerického Severu a jazzu. První skupinou, která tyto prvky používala, byla Blue Grass Boys, kterou založil otec bluegrassu Bill Monroe kolem roku 1938. Její styl se ustálil v roce 1945, který je považován za rok vzniku bluegrassu. Skupina hrála až do roku 1948 v sestavě: Bill Monroe (mandolína, zpěv), Lester Flatt (kytara, zpěv), Earl Scruggs (banjo, zpěv), Chubby Wise (housle) a Howard Watts alias Cedric Rainwater (kontrabas). Hudba toto období se označuje jako tradiční bluegrass. Vzniklo mnoho dalších skupin a styl se dále rozvíjel v celou řadu navazujících stylů. Bluegrass je stále živý a má mnoho příznivců i aktivních hudebníků i v České republice. Propagaci tohoto stylu v Česku se systematicky věnuje také pražské Country radio, ve svém pravidelném pořadu Bluegrassová kolekce, který uvádí každý týden Zbyněk Bureš, člen skupiny Reliéf.
- Bluegrass ist eine der wichtigsten US-amerikanischen Volksmusikrichtungen und gehört zum breiten Genre der Country-Musik. Typischstes Merkmal ist das rein akustische Klangbild, das heutzutage aus Banjo, Fiddle, Mandoline, Gitarre, Dobro, Kontrabass und evtl. Gesang besteht. Die Mandoline und Gitarre ersetzen dabei das Schlagzeug und erzeugen perkussive "Chop"-Schläge auf dem Offbeat. Die Harmonien im Gesang sind meistens eng in Terz- und Quint-Harmonien geführt. Dabei wird abwechselnd der Vers gesungen und das Soloinstrument gespielt. Spielt die Mandoline ein Solo, dann übernimmt die Fiddle oder das Banjo die Aufgabe der Chop-Schläge.
- Bluegrass music is a form of American roots music, and a sub-genre of country music. Bluegrass was inspired by the music of Appalachia. It has mixed roots in Scottish, Irish and English traditional music, and also it was influenced by the music of African-Americans through incorporation of jazz elements. Immigrants from England, Wales, Ireland, and Scotland arrived in Appalachia in the 18th (and in some cases 17th) century, and brought with them the musical traditions of these countries. These traditions consisted primarily of English and Scottish ballads— which were essentially unaccompanied narratives— and dance music, such as Irish reels, which were accompanied by a fiddle. Many older Bluegrass songs come directly from the British Isles. Several Appalachian Bluegrass ballads, such as Pretty Saro, Barbara Allen, Cuckoo Bird and House Carpenter, come from England and preserve the English ballad tradition both melodically and lyrically. Others such as The Twa Sisters also come from England, however the lyrics are about Ireland. Some Bluegrass fiddle songs popular in Appalachia, such as "Leather Britches", and Pretty Polly, have Scottish roots. The dance tune Cumberland Gap may be derived from the tune that accompanies the Scottish ballad Bonnie George Campbell. Other songs have different names in different places, for instance in England there is an old ballad known as A Brisk Young Sailor Courted Me, however exactly the same song in North American Bluegrass is known as "I Wish My Baby Was Born". In bluegrass, as in some forms of jazz, one or more instruments each takes its turn playing the melody and improvising around it, while the others perform accompaniment; this is especially typified in tunes called breakdowns. This is in contrast to old-time music, in which all instruments play the melody together or one instrument carries the lead throughout while the others provide accompaniment. Breakdowns are often characterized by rapid tempos and unusual instrumental dexterity and sometimes by complex chord changes. Bluegrass music has attracted a diverse following worldwide. Bluegrass pioneer Bill Monroe characterized the genre as: "Scottish bagpipes and ole-time fiddlin'. It's Methodist and Holiness and Baptist. It's blues and jazz, and it has a high lonesome sound."
- El bluegrass es un estilo musical incluido en el country que, en la primera mitad del siglo XX, se conoció como hillbilly. Tiene sus raíces en la música tradicional de Inglaterra, Irlanda y Escocia, llevada por los inmigrantes de las Islas Británicas a la región de los Apalaches, aunque sufrió también influencias de estilos musicales afroamericanos, principalmente el jazz y el blues.
- Bluegrass on musiikkityyli, jossa on vaikutteita vanhemmasta yhdysvaltalaisesta populaarimusiikista sekä irlantilaisesta ja skottilaisesta kansanmusiikista. Bluegrassin katsotaan syntyneen 1920- ja 1930-luvulla. Bluegrass on yleensä akustista musiikkia jossa käytetään muun muassa banjoa, viulua, kitaraa, mandoliinia, kontrabassoa ja joskus myös dobroa. Rummut ovat harvinaisuus, ja rytmiä antaa vaihtobasso. Suuri osa bluegrass-musiikin viehätyksestä perustuu rytmikkyyteen, kaksi- tai kolmiäänisen laulun harmoniaan sekä yksinkertaiseen, tarttuvaan melodiaan, jota varioidaan taitavasti eri soittimilla. Laulu on tyypillisesti nasaalissa. Bluegrassia ei pidä sekoittaa countryyn, koska se on sitä paljon nopeampaa ja monipuolisempaa. Kaikista musiikkityyleistä juuri bluegrassin on selkeiten keksinyt yksi taho. Se on "bluegrassin isäksikin" kutsuttu Bill Monroe and Blue Grass Boys. Muita lajin tunnetuimpia kokoonpanoja ovat Carter Family ja Stanley Brothers, jonka laulaja-banjonsoittaja, Dr. Ralph Stanley, on edelleen yksi alan arvostetuimmista nimistä. Stanley itse kutsuu musiikkiaan nimellä "vuoristomusiikki" tarkoittaen Appalakkien alueen entisajan asukkaiden kansanomaista laulu- ja soitinmusiikka, joka edelsi bluegrassin syntymistä. Monet vanhanajan bluegrass-kokoonpanot olivat saman perheen jäsenistä koostuvia ja tämä perinne on jatkunut nykyaikaan saakka. Esimerkkeinä tällaisista perheyhtyeistä mainittakoon Cox Family ja The Whites. Nyky-bluegrassia edustaa lisäksi mm. Alison Krauss & Union Station -yhtye, jonka keulakuva Krauss soittaa laulamisen ohella viulua. Tunnettuja bluesgrass-yhtyeitä ovat myös Hayseed Dixie sekä Iron Horse, jotka tekevät bluegrass-versioita tunnetuista heavy- ja rockkappaleista. Suomessa tunnetuin bluegrass-yhtye on Jussi Syren and The Groundbreakers, joka soittaa muun muassa Itse valtiaiden alkutunnuksen. Suomessa suurimpia bluegrass-tapahtumia on Ruotsinpyhtään Bluegrass-festivaali.
- Le bluegrass est un style musical américain, une branche de la musique country. Son fondateur, Bill Monroe, originaire de la ville de Rosine, s'était donné pour but de codifier et d'adapter aux publics modernes l'Old Time Music qui puise sa source dans les massifs montagneux des Appalaches, musique qui est elle-même à la croisée de diverses traditions, américaine et européenne (anglo-irlandaise). Le bluegrass est une musique très rythmée aux harmonies vocales à 3 ou 4 voix. Les morceaux bluegrass alternent très souvent des solos d'instruments permettant aux interprètes de se distinguer, en concert, devant le public. Certains morceaux dits « de bravoure » ne manquent pas d'être repris par des interprètes qui veulent se faire un nom, tels les célèbres Orange Blossom Special (où le violon est censé imiter le bruit d'un train lancé à toute vapeur), et Duelling Banjos, standard des années cinquante, et intégré à la bande-son du film Délivrance. Les instruments à cordes acoustiques tels que le banjo sont très caractéristiques de ce style, accompagné par la contrebasse qui joue sur les temps, ainsi que la mandoline (qui joue sur les contre-temps), le violon et la guitare. Dans le bluegrass, on reconnaît quelques différentes écoles : bluegrass classique, mélodique, single string, tandis que les tentatives les plus modernes sont le fait de musiciens comme T. Trischka, B. Fleck ou David Grisman. C'est vers 1945, que Bill Monroe (1913–1996) forma son groupe les Blue Grass Boys, véritable pépinière de grands instrumentistes tels Lester Flatt et Earl Scruggs. Il réussit à imposer avec difficulté ce style musical, très en marge des grands courants de la musique country de l'époque ; Honky tonk (ballades pessimistes, sur fond d'atmosphère de bar enfumé), et Western Swing (adaptation régionale, principalement texane des big bands de jazz, à la mode durant ces années-là). Depuis l'an 2000 et le film O'Brother, peut-être le seul film hollywoodien avec une bande-son en partie Old Time et bluegrass, l'on constate, aux États-Unis, un regain d'intérêt pour cette musique, en même temps qu'il a relancé la carrière musicale de l'un des interprètes, très âgé, de cette bande-son, Ralph Stanley.
- Il bluegrass è un genere di musica tipicamente statunitense, che può essere considerato una branca della country. In esso sono confluite tradizioni musicali irlandesi, scozzesi e inglesi. Particolarmente importante è stato l'apporto degli immigrati scozzesi e irlandesi che si trasferirono nei Monti Appalachi. La vocalità del bluegrass prende le mosse principalmente dal gospel. Importante è, poi, l'eredità della cultura nera, specie dei bluesman degli anni venti. Nel bluegrass, così come nel jazz, ogni strumento, a turno, prende il sopravvento sugli altri e improvvisa con variazioni sul tema, mentre gli altri lo accompagnano sullo sfondo. Ciò rappresenta una rivoluzione rispetto alla old-time music, in cui tutti gli strumenti suonano insieme la melodia o è un solo strumento a farsi accompagnare. Il bluegrass tradizionale si basa sull'uso di vari strumenti a corda, principalmente la chitarra acustica, il banjo a cinque corde, il mandolino, il fiddle e il contrabbasso, con o senza la presenza del canto. Spesso, a questi strumenti si aggiunge la chitarra resofonica e, talvolta, l'armonica, la autoharp e in alcuni casi la batteria, nonché le versioni elettriche degli strumenti a corda consueti nel bluegrass. Il nome "bluegrass" nasce dal gruppo Bill Monroe & The Bluegrass Boys, che contribuì in modo determinante a dare un carattere unitario al genere e il cui stile influenzerà tutta la produzione successiva.
- ブルーグラス（Bluegrass music）は、アメリカのアパラチア南部に入植したスコッチ・アイリッシュ（現在の北アイルランド、アルスター地方にスコットランドから移住した人たち）の伝承音楽をベースにして1945年末、ビル・モンローのブルー・グラス・ボーイズにアール・スクラッグスが加わってから後に発展したアコースティック音楽のジャンル。
- 블루그래스(Bluegrass)는 서부 산악 음악을 전기 악기를 쓰지 않고 전통 민속악기만으로 현대화한 형태의 음악이다. 컨트리 앤 웨스턴에서 특이한 위치를 차지하며, 컨트리에 대응하여 블루그래스와 함께 불리기도 한다. 드리 핑거 스타일인 화려한 5현 밴드를 내세우고 바이탈리티와 애수감이 교차된 기이한 매력의 사운드를 자아낸다. 창시자는 빌 먼로이며, 형태가 갖추어진 것은 1947년 경이다. 블루그래스는 원래 먼로의 고향인 켄터키 주에서 자라는 풀의 이름으로 켄터키 주의 별명이기도 하며, 먼로의 밴드 이름이기도 하다.
- Bluegrass is een Amerikaanse muzieksoort waarvan de naam voor het eerst wordt gebruikt sinds het eind van de jaren 50. De grondlegger van deze stijl, de Amerikaan Bill Monroe, noemde zijn band ‘The Blue Grass Boys’ naar zijn geboortestaat Kentucky, waarvan de bijnaam The Blue Grass State luidt. Bluegrass is de voortzetting van de oude stringbandmuziek die zijn roots zowel in de Europese als de Afro-Amerikaanse tradities heeft. Als één van de weinige soorten folkmuziek heeft bluegrass een jazz-achtige structuur: één instrument speelt een solo, terwijl de andere alle hun specifieke taak in de begeleiding vervullen. De solo gaat vervolgens over van het ene instrument op het andere. Minstens zo belangrijk voor de definitie van het genre is de zang: de lead - vaak ongewoon hoog - de twee-, drie- of vierstemmige harmonieën, niet als een ‘achtergrondkoortje’, maar als een klank waarin de stemmen versmelten tot een geheel. De eerste bluegrass werd vastgelegd op 16 september 1946 met als essentieel onderdeel de vijfsnarige banjo van Earl Scruggs, die met zijn virtuoze, zelfontwikkelde stijl de kroon op het werk van Monroe zette. In eerste instantie was Monroe helemaal niet blij toen anderen ‘zijn’ muziek gingen naspelen, maar uiteindelijk werd ook hem duidelijk dat hij de grondlegger was van een nieuwe muziekstijl. Inmiddels zijn er vele soorten bluegrass, van zeer traditioneel en nauwelijks afwijkend van het geluid uit de jaren veertig, tot progressief, met uiterst complexe arrangementen die nog het meest aan moderne jazz doen denken. In het gebied daartussenin zijn vele groepen actief, van recreatieve muzikanten tot fullprofs, waardoor de muziek zichzelf, binnen een zeer herkenbare stijl, steeds vernieuwt.
- Bluegrass er en stilretning innen countrymusikk som i likhet med annen country er en videreutvikling av oldtimemusikken fra Appalachene i USA. Bluegrassmusikken oppstod på 1940-tallet og spilles utelukkende med strengeinstrumenter som fele, gitar, banjo, mandolin og dobro. Musikken er også inspirert av amerikansk folkemusikk og jazz. Betegnelsen bluegrass stammer fra Bill Monroes countryband The Bluegrass Boys, som igjen tok navn etter The Bluegrass State (Kentucky). I USA brukes bluegrass om flere gressarter, blant annet den innførte arten engrapp (Poa pratensis), som nå er vidt utbredt også i USA.
- Muzyka bluegrass (lub bluegrass) to amerykański styl muzyki rozrywkowej z lat 50. XX wieku, wywodzący się z muzyki country, wzbogaconej wirtuozowską improwizacją. Styl ten został rozpropagowany przez Billa Monroe'a z zespołem The Bluegrass Boys (z Rosine w stanie Kentucky). Uprawiany był też przez Earla Scruggsa, Chubby'ego Wise'a (śpiew i instrumenty) i Lestera Flatta (gitara). Stolicą tego stylu był stan Kentucky. Największe przeboje to m. in. : "Scotland", "Gotta Travel On". Swój udział w rozwoju tego stylu miał też Elvis Presley, nagrywając piosenkę "Blue Moon of Kentucky"
- Bluegrass é uma forma de música popular e tradicional americana, com raízes na música tradicional das ilhas britânicas, na música rural dos negros e no jazz e blues. Este é um dos géneros musicais característicos do sul dos Estados Unidos. Utiliza-se, principalmente, de instrumentos acústicos como banjo, guitarra acústica, violão, bandolim, baixo acústico, dobro e violino. Como no jazz, os instrumentos revezam-se em solos e improvisos enquanto os outros fazem o acompanhamento - em contraste com o estilo musical anterior, onde todos os instrumentos tocavam a melodia juntos ou um instrumento levava a música enquanto os outros acompanhavam.
- Блюграсс — форма народной американской музыки. Корни этого стиля уходят в ирландскую, шотландскую и английскую традиционную музыку. Блюграсс является причудливой смесью музыки иммигрантов с Британских островов, афроамериканцев, а также джаза и блюза. В блюграссе, как и в джазе, каждый музыкальный инструмент по очереди является ведущим, в то время как остальные отходят на задний план. Это отличает блюграсс от других ранних музыкальных стилей, где все инструменты играют вместе или один инструмент является ведущим на протяжении всей композиции, пока остальные составляют аккомпанемент. Блюграсс — это акустический стиль; электрические инструменты используются редко.
- För andra betydelser av "bluegrass", se bluegrass. 40x40px Den här artikeln saknar källhänvisningar och kan därför inte verifieras. Bluegrassmusik är en musikgenre och en subgenre till countrymusik. Musikstilen har rötter i den amerikanska söderns folkmusik och irländsk och brittisk folkmusik, men innehåller även element ur vit gospel och blues. Bluegrass utvecklades från mitten av 1940-talet av framförallt Bill Monroe. Namnet bluegrass (direkt översatt "blågräs") kommer från Monroes band Blue Grass Boys och syftar på området Bluegrass som huvudsakligen ligger i delstaten Kentucky. Instrumenteringen består av akustiska instrument som gitarr, banjo, fiol, mandolin, dobro, och kontrabas. Trummor används sällan. Karakteristiskt för bluegrassmusiken är den trefingerstil som utvecklades av banjospelaren Earl Scruggs. Sången är två-, tre- eller fyrstämmig.
- Блюгра́с — форма народної американської музики, корені якої засягають в ірландську, шотландську й англійську традиційну музику. Блюграс — химерна суміш музики імігрантів з Британських островів, афроамериканців, а також джазу і блюзу. У блюграсі, як і в джазі, кожен музичний інструмент по черзі буває ведучим, а інші відходять на задній план, що й відрізняє блюграс від інших ранніх музичних стилів, де усі інструменти грають разом або один інструмент є ведучим упродовж усієї композиції, поки інші складають акомпанемент. Блюграс — акустичний стиль; електричні інструменти використовуються рідко.
- 藍草音樂（Bluegrass）是美國民謠音樂的一種，同時也是鄉村音樂的分支。它在愛爾蘭、蘇格蘭、英格蘭的傳統音樂分別有不同的來源。藍草音樂的靈感來自於英國與愛爾蘭、尤其是蘇格蘭阿巴拉契亞的新移民，和爵士樂與藍調一樣。相對於傳統音樂裡，所有樂器同時演奏，或某項樂器做主角、其他樂器負責配樂的演奏模式，在藍草音樂裡，就像爵士樂，每項樂器都有機會獨奏，或是在其他樂器的伴奏下即興演奏。典型的傳統藍草音樂，是以弦樂器為基礎，像是曼陀林、空心吉他、班卓琴、小提琴、直立式貝斯等，也可以再配上歌聲。
- Bluegrass music is a form of American roots music, and a sub-genre of country music. Bluegrass, also known as "hillbilly music," was inspired by the music of Appalachia. It has mixed roots in Scottish, Irish and English traditional music, and also later influenced by the music of African-Americans through incorporation of jazz elements. Immigrants from Great Britain and Ireland arrived in Appalachia in the 18th century, and brought with them the musical traditions of their homelands. These traditions consisted primarily of English and Scottish ballads— which were essentially unaccompanied narratives— and dance music, such as Irish reels, which were accompanied by a fiddle. Many older Bluegrass songs come directly from the British Isles. Several Appalachian Bluegrass ballads, such as Pretty Saro, Barbara Allen, Cuckoo Bird and House Carpenter, come from England and preserve the English ballad tradition both melodically and lyrically. Others such as The Twa Sisters also come from England, however the lyrics are about Ireland. Some Bluegrass fiddle songs popular in Appalachia, such as "Leather Britches", and Pretty Polly, have Scottish roots. The dance tune Cumberland Gap may be derived from the tune that accompanies the Scottish ballad Bonnie George Campbell. Other songs have different names in different places, for instance in England there is an old ballad known as A Brisk Young Sailor Courted Me, however exactly the same song in North American Bluegrass is known as "I Wish My Baby Was Born". In bluegrass, as in some forms of jazz, one or more instruments each takes its turn playing the melody and improvising around it, while the others perform accompaniment; this is especially typified in tunes called breakdowns. This is in contrast to old-time music, in which all instruments play the melody together or one instrument carries the lead throughout while the others provide accompaniment. Breakdowns are often characterized by rapid tempos and unusual instrumental dexterity and sometimes by complex chord changes. Bluegrass music has attracted a diverse following worldwide. Bluegrass pioneer Bill Monroe characterized the genre as: "Scottish bagpipes and ole-time fiddlin'. It's Methodist and Holiness and Baptist. It's blues and jazz, and it has a high lonesome sound."
- Bluegrass music is a form of American roots music, and a sub-genre of country music. Bluegrass was inspired by the music of Appalachia. It has mixed roots in Scottish, Irish and English traditional music, and also later influenced by the music of African-Americans through incorporation of jazz elements. Immigrants from Great Britain and Ireland arrived in Appalachia in the 18th century, and brought with them the musical traditions of their homelands. These traditions consisted primarily of English and Scottish ballads— which were essentially unaccompanied narratives— and dance music, such as Irish reels, which were accompanied by a fiddle. Many older Bluegrass songs come directly from the British Isles. Several Appalachian Bluegrass ballads, such as Pretty Saro, Barbara Allen, Cuckoo Bird and House Carpenter, come from England and preserve the English ballad tradition both melodically and lyrically. Others such as The Twa Sisters also come from England, however the lyrics are about Ireland. Some Bluegrass fiddle songs popular in Appalachia, such as "Leather Britches", and Pretty Polly, have Scottish roots. The dance tune Cumberland Gap may be derived from the tune that accompanies the Scottish ballad Bonnie George Campbell. Other songs have different names in different places, for instance in England there is an old ballad known as A Brisk Young Sailor Courted Me, however exactly the same song in North American Bluegrass is known as "I Wish My Baby Was Born". In bluegrass, as in some forms of jazz, one or more instruments each takes its turn playing the melody and improvising around it, while the others perform accompaniment; this is especially typified in tunes called breakdowns. This is in contrast to old-time music, in which all instruments play the melody together or one instrument carries the lead throughout while the others provide accompaniment. Breakdowns are often characterized by rapid tempos and unusual instrumental dexterity and sometimes by complex chord changes. Bluegrass music has attracted a diverse following worldwide. Bluegrass pioneer Bill Monroe characterized the genre as: "Scottish bagpipes and ole-time fiddlin'. It's Methodist and Holiness and Baptist. It's blues and jazz, and it has a high lonesome sound."
- REDNECK Bluegrass music is a form of American roots music, and a sub-genre of country music. Bluegrass was inspired by the music of Appalachia. It has mixed roots in Scottish, Irish and English traditional music, and also later influenced by the music of African-Americans through incorporation of jazz elements. Immigrants from Great Britain and Ireland arrived in Appalachia in the 18th century, and brought with them the musical traditions of their homelands. These traditions consisted primarily of English and Scottish ballads— which were essentially unaccompanied narratives— and dance music, such as Irish reels, which were accompanied by a fiddle. Many older Bluegrass songs come directly from the British Isles. Several Appalachian Bluegrass ballads, such as Pretty Saro, Barbara Allen, Cuckoo Bird and House Carpenter, come from England and preserve the English ballad tradition both melodically and lyrically. Others such as The Twa Sisters also come from England, however the lyrics are about Ireland. Some Bluegrass fiddle songs popular in Appalachia, such as "Leather Britches", and Pretty Polly, have Scottish roots. The dance tune Cumberland Gap may be derived from the tune that accompanies the Scottish ballad Bonnie George Campbell. Other songs have different names in different places, for instance in England there is an old ballad known as A Brisk Young Sailor Courted Me, however exactly the same song in North American Bluegrass is known as "I Wish My Baby Was Born". In bluegrass, as in some forms of jazz, one or more instruments each takes its turn playing the melody and improvising around it, while the others perform accompaniment; this is especially typified in tunes called breakdowns. This is in contrast to old-time music, in which all instruments play the melody together or one instrument carries the lead throughout while the others provide accompaniment. Breakdowns are often characterized by rapid tempos and unusual instrumental dexterity and sometimes by complex chord changes. Bluegrass music has attracted a diverse following worldwide. Bluegrass pioneer Bill Monroe characterized the genre as: "Scottish bagpipes and ole-time fiddlin'. It's Methodist and Holiness and Baptist. It's blues and jazz, and it has a high lonesome sound."
- Bluegrass music is a form of DUMB American roots music, and a sub-genre of DUMB music. Bluegrass was inspired by the music of Appalachia. It has mixed roots in Scottish, Irish and English traditional music, and also later influenced by the music of African-Americans through incorporation of jazz elements. Immigrants from Great Britain and Ireland arrived in Appalachia in the 18th century, and brought with them the musical traditions of their homelands. These traditions consisted primarily of English and Scottish ballads— which were essentially unaccompanied narratives— and dance music, such as Irish reels, which were accompanied by a fiddle. Many older Bluegrass songs come directly from the British Isles. Several Appalachian Bluegrass ballads, such as Pretty Saro, Barbara Allen, Cuckoo Bird and House Carpenter, come from England and preserve the English ballad tradition both melodically and lyrically. Others such as The Twa Sisters also come from England, however the lyrics are about Ireland. Some Bluegrass fiddle songs popular in Appalachia, such as "Leather Britches", and Pretty Polly, have Scottish roots. The dance tune Cumberland Gap may be derived from the tune that accompanies the Scottish ballad Bonnie George Campbell. Other songs have different names in different places, for instance in England there is an old ballad known as A Brisk Young Sailor Courted Me, however exactly the same song in North American Bluegrass is known as "I Wish My Baby Was Born". In bluegrass, as in some forms of jazz, one or more instruments each takes its turn playing the melody and improvising around it, while the others perform accompaniment; this is especially typified in tunes called breakdowns. This is in contrast to old-time music, in which all instruments play the melody together or one instrument carries the lead throughout while the others provide accompaniment. Breakdowns are often characterized by rapid tempos and unusual instrumental dexterity and sometimes by complex chord changes. Bluegrass music has attracted a diverse following worldwide. Bluegrass pioneer Bill Monroe characterized the genre as: "Scottish bagpipes and ole-time fiddlin'. It's Methodist and Holiness and Baptist. It's blues and jazz, and it has a high lonesome sound."
- Bluegrass music is a form of American roots music, and a sub-genre of country music. Bluegrass was inspired by the music of Appalachia. It has mixed roots in Scottish, Irish and English traditional music, and also later influenced by the music of African-Americans through incorporation of jazz elements. Immigrants from Great Britain and Ireland arrived in Appalachia in the 18th century, and brought with them the musical traditions of their homelands. These traditions consisted primarily of English and Scottish ballads&—which were essentially unaccompanied narrative—and dance music, such as Irish reels, which were accompanied by a fiddle. Many older Bluegrass songs come directly from the British Isles. Several Appalachian Bluegrass ballads, such as Pretty Saro, Barbara Allen, Cuckoo Bird and House Carpenter, come from England and preserve the English ballad tradition both melodically and lyrically. Others, such as The Twa Sisters, also come from England; however, the lyrics are about Ireland. Some Bluegrass fiddle songs popular in Appalachia, such as "Leather Britches", and "Pretty Polly", have Scottish roots. The dance tune Cumberland Gap may be derived from the tune that accompanies the Scottish ballad Bonnie George Campbell. Other songs have different names in different places; for instance in England there is an old ballad known as "A Brisk Young Sailor Courted Me", but exactly the same song in North American Bluegrass is known as "I Wish My Baby Was Born". In Bluegrass, as in some forms of jazz, one or more instruments each takes its turn playing the melody and improvising around it, while the others perform accompaniment; this is especially typified in tunes called breakdowns. This is in contrast to old-time music, in which all instruments play the melody together or one instrument carries the lead throughout while the others provide accompaniment. Breakdowns are often characterized by rapid tempos and unusual instrumental dexterity and sometimes by complex chord changes. Bluegrass music has attracted a diverse following worldwide. Bluegrass pioneer Bill Monroe characterized the genre as: "Scottish bagpipes and ole-time fiddlin'. It's Methodist and Holiness and Baptist. It's blues and jazz, and it has a high lonesome sound."
- Bluegrass music is a form of American roots music, and a sub-genre of country music. Bluegrass was inspired by the music of Appalachia. It has mixed roots in Scottish, Irish and English traditional music, and also later influenced by the music of African-Americans through incorporation of jazz elements. Immigrants from the United Kingdom and Ireland arrived in Appalachia in the 18th century, and brought with them the musical traditions of their homelands. These traditions consisted primarily of English and Scottish ballads&—which were essentially unaccompanied narrative—and dance music, such as Irish reels, which were accompanied by a fiddle. Many older Bluegrass songs come directly from the British Isles. Several Appalachian Bluegrass ballads, such as Pretty Saro, Barbara Allen, Cuckoo Bird and House Carpenter, come from England and preserve the English ballad tradition both melodically and lyrically. Others, such as The Twa Sisters, also come from England; however, the lyrics are about Ireland. Some Bluegrass fiddle songs popular in Appalachia, such as "Leather Britches", and "Pretty Polly", have Scottish roots. The dance tune Cumberland Gap may be derived from the tune that accompanies the Scottish ballad Bonnie George Campbell. Other songs have different names in different places; for instance in England there is an old ballad known as "A Brisk Young Sailor Courted Me", but exactly the same song in North American Bluegrass is known as "I Wish My Baby Was Born". In Bluegrass, as in some forms of jazz, one or more instruments each takes its turn playing the melody and improvising around it, while the others perform accompaniment; this is especially typified in tunes called breakdowns. This is in contrast to old-time music, in which all instruments play the melody together or one instrument carries the lead throughout while the others provide accompaniment. Breakdowns are often characterized by rapid tempos and unusual instrumental dexterity and sometimes by complex chord changes. Bluegrass music has attracted a diverse following worldwide. Bluegrass pioneer Bill Monroe characterized the genre as: "Scottish bagpipes and ole-time fiddlin'. It's Methodist and Holiness and Baptist. It's blues and jazz, and it has a high lonesome sound."
- Bluegrass music is a form of American roots music, and a sub-genre of country music. Bluegrass was inspired by the music of Appalachia. It has mixed roots in Scottish, Irish and English traditional music, and also later influenced by the music of African-Americans through incorporation of jazz elements. Immigrants from the Great Britain and Ireland arrived in Appalachia in the 18th century, and brought with them the musical traditions of their homelands. These traditions consisted primarily of English and Scottish ballads&—which were essentially unaccompanied narrative—and dance music, such as Irish reels, which were accompanied by a fiddle. Many older Bluegrass songs come directly from the British Isles. Several Appalachian Bluegrass ballads, such as Pretty Saro, Barbara Allen, Cuckoo Bird and House Carpenter, come from England and preserve the English ballad tradition both melodically and lyrically. Others, such as The Twa Sisters, also come from England; however, the lyrics are about Ireland. Some Bluegrass fiddle songs popular in Appalachia, such as "Leather Britches", and "Pretty Polly", have Scottish roots. The dance tune Cumberland Gap may be derived from the tune that accompanies the Scottish ballad Bonnie George Campbell. Other songs have different names in different places; for instance in England there is an old ballad known as "A Brisk Young Sailor Courted Me", but exactly the same song in North American Bluegrass is known as "I Wish My Baby Was Born". In Bluegrass, as in some forms of jazz, one or more instruments each takes its turn playing the melody and improvising around it, while the others perform accompaniment; this is especially typified in tunes called breakdowns. This is in contrast to old-time music, in which all instruments play the melody together or one instrument carries the lead throughout while the others provide accompaniment. Breakdowns are often characterized by rapid tempos and unusual instrumental dexterity and sometimes by complex chord changes. Bluegrass music has attracted a diverse following worldwide. Bluegrass pioneer Bill Monroe characterized the genre as: "Scottish bagpipes and ole-time fiddlin'. It's Methodist and Holiness and Baptist. It's blues and jazz, and it has a high lonesome sound."
- Bluegrass music is a form of American roots music, and a sub-genre of country music. Bluegrass was inspired by the music of Appalachia. It has mixed roots in Scottish, Irish and English traditional music, and also later influenced by the music of African-Americans through incorporation of jazz elements. Immigrants from the Great Britain and Ireland arrived in Appalachia in the 18th century, and brought with them the musical traditions of their homelands. These traditions consisted primarily of English and Scottish ballads—which were essentially unaccompanied narrative—and dance music, such as Irish reels, which were accompanied by a fiddle. Many older Bluegrass songs come directly from the British Isles. Several Appalachian Bluegrass ballads, such as Pretty Saro, Barbara Allen, Cuckoo Bird and House Carpenter, come from England and preserve the English ballad tradition both melodically and lyrically. Others, such as The Twa Sisters, also come from England; however, the lyrics are about Ireland. Some Bluegrass fiddle songs popular in Appalachia, such as "Leather Britches", and "Pretty Polly", have Scottish roots. The dance tune Cumberland Gap may be derived from the tune that accompanies the Scottish ballad Bonnie George Campbell. Other songs have different names in different places; for instance in England there is an old ballad known as "A Brisk Young Sailor Courted Me", but exactly the same song in North American Bluegrass is known as "I Wish My Baby Was Born". In Bluegrass, as in some forms of jazz, one or more instruments each takes its turn playing the melody and improvising around it, while the others perform accompaniment; this is especially typified in tunes called breakdowns. This is in contrast to old-time music, in which all instruments play the melody together or one instrument carries the lead throughout while the others provide accompaniment. Breakdowns are often characterized by rapid tempos and unusual instrumental dexterity and sometimes by complex chord changes. Bluegrass music has attracted a diverse following worldwide. Bluegrass pioneer Bill Monroe characterized the genre as: "Scottish bagpipes and ole-time fiddlin'. It's Methodist and Holiness and Baptist. It's blues and jazz, and it has a high lonesome sound."
- Bluegrass music is a form of American roots music, and a sub-genre of country music. Bluegrass was inspired by the music of Appalachia. It has mixed roots in Scottish, Irish and English traditional music, and also later influenced by the music of African-Americans through incorporation of jazz elements. Immigrants from Great Britain and Ireland arrived in Appalachia in the 18th century, and brought with them the musical traditions of their homelands. These traditions consisted primarily of English and Scottish ballads—which were essentially unaccompanied narrative—and dance music, such as Irish reels, which were accompanied by a fiddle. Many older Bluegrass songs come directly from the British Isles. Several Appalachian Bluegrass ballads, such as Pretty Saro, Barbara Allen, Cuckoo Bird and House Carpenter, come from England and preserve the English ballad tradition both melodically and lyrically. Others, such as The Twa Sisters, also come from England; however, the lyrics are about Ireland. Some Bluegrass fiddle songs popular in Appalachia, such as "Leather Britches", and "Pretty Polly", have Scottish roots. The dance tune Cumberland Gap may be derived from the tune that accompanies the Scottish ballad Bonnie George Campbell. Other songs have different names in different places; for instance in England there is an old ballad known as "A Brisk Young Sailor Courted Me", but exactly the same song in North American Bluegrass is known as "I Wish My Baby Was Born". In Bluegrass, as in some forms of jazz, one or more instruments each takes its turn playing the melody and improvising around it, while the others perform accompaniment; this is especially typified in tunes called breakdowns. This is in contrast to old-time music, in which all instruments play the melody together or one instrument carries the lead throughout while the others provide accompaniment. Breakdowns are often characterized by rapid tempos and unusual instrumental dexterity and sometimes by complex chord changes. Bluegrass music has attracted a diverse following worldwide. Bluegrass pioneer Bill Monroe characterized the genre as: "Scottish bagpipes and ole-time fiddlin'. It's Methodist and Holiness and Baptist. It's blues and jazz, and it has a high lonesome sound."
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- Bluegrass je hudební styl, který vznikl kolem roku 1945 ve Spojených státech. Patří do skupiny stylů, které se nazývají Country & Western Music. Tato hudba se původně hrála v oblasti amerického Jihu. Bluegrass je charakteristický především použitými nástroji a způsobem zpěvu. Tradiční složení hudební skupiny používá pět základních akustických nástrojů: pětistrunné banjo, mandolínu, kytaru, housle a kontrabas. Později přibylo také dobro (což je ale pouze jeden druh tzv. resofonické kytary).
- Bluegrass ist eine der wichtigsten US-amerikanischen Volksmusikrichtungen und gehört zum breiten Genre der Country-Musik. Typischstes Merkmal ist das rein akustische Klangbild, das heutzutage aus Banjo, Fiddle, Mandoline, Gitarre, Dobro, Kontrabass und evtl. Gesang besteht. Die Mandoline und Gitarre ersetzen dabei das Schlagzeug und erzeugen perkussive "Chop"-Schläge auf dem Offbeat. Die Harmonien im Gesang sind meistens eng in Terz- und Quint-Harmonien geführt.
- Bluegrass music is a form of American roots music, and a sub-genre of country music. Bluegrass was inspired by the music of Appalachia. It has mixed roots in Scottish, Irish and English traditional music, and also it was influenced by the music of African-Americans through incorporation of jazz elements. Immigrants from England, Wales, Ireland, and Scotland arrived in Appalachia in the 18th (and in some cases 17th) century, and brought with them the musical traditions of these countries.
- El bluegrass es un estilo musical incluido en el country que, en la primera mitad del siglo XX, se conoció como hillbilly. Tiene sus raíces en la música tradicional de Inglaterra, Irlanda y Escocia, llevada por los inmigrantes de las Islas Británicas a la región de los Apalaches, aunque sufrió también influencias de estilos musicales afroamericanos, principalmente el jazz y el blues.
- Bluegrass on musiikkityyli, jossa on vaikutteita vanhemmasta yhdysvaltalaisesta populaarimusiikista sekä irlantilaisesta ja skottilaisesta kansanmusiikista. Bluegrassin katsotaan syntyneen 1920- ja 1930-luvulla. Bluegrass on yleensä akustista musiikkia jossa käytetään muun muassa banjoa, viulua, kitaraa, mandoliinia, kontrabassoa ja joskus myös dobroa. Rummut ovat harvinaisuus, ja rytmiä antaa vaihtobasso.
- Le bluegrass est un style musical américain, une branche de la musique country. Son fondateur, Bill Monroe, originaire de la ville de Rosine, s'était donné pour but de codifier et d'adapter aux publics modernes l'Old Time Music qui puise sa source dans les massifs montagneux des Appalaches, musique qui est elle-même à la croisée de diverses traditions, américaine et européenne (anglo-irlandaise). Le bluegrass est une musique très rythmée aux harmonies vocales à 3 ou 4 voix.
- Il bluegrass è un genere di musica tipicamente statunitense, che può essere considerato una branca della country. In esso sono confluite tradizioni musicali irlandesi, scozzesi e inglesi. Particolarmente importante è stato l'apporto degli immigrati scozzesi e irlandesi che si trasferirono nei Monti Appalachi. La vocalità del bluegrass prende le mosse principalmente dal gospel. Importante è, poi, l'eredità della cultura nera, specie dei bluesman degli anni venti.
- ブルーグラス（Bluegrass music）は、アメリカのアパラチア南部に入植したスコッチ・アイリッシュ（現在の北アイルランド、アルスター地方にスコットランドから移住した人たち）の伝承音楽をベースにして1945年末、ビル・モンローのブルー・グラス・ボーイズにアール・スクラッグスが加わってから後に発展したアコースティック音楽のジャンル。
- 블루그래스(Bluegrass)는 서부 산악 음악을 전기 악기를 쓰지 않고 전통 민속악기만으로 현대화한 형태의 음악이다. 컨트리 앤 웨스턴에서 특이한 위치를 차지하며, 컨트리에 대응하여 블루그래스와 함께 불리기도 한다. 드리 핑거 스타일인 화려한 5현 밴드를 내세우고 바이탈리티와 애수감이 교차된 기이한 매력의 사운드를 자아낸다. 창시자는 빌 먼로이며, 형태가 갖추어진 것은 1947년 경이다. 블루그래스는 원래 먼로의 고향인 켄터키 주에서 자라는 풀의 이름으로 켄터키 주의 별명이기도 하며, 먼로의 밴드 이름이기도 하다.
- Bluegrass is een Amerikaanse muzieksoort waarvan de naam voor het eerst wordt gebruikt sinds het eind van de jaren 50. De grondlegger van deze stijl, de Amerikaan Bill Monroe, noemde zijn band ‘The Blue Grass Boys’ naar zijn geboortestaat Kentucky, waarvan de bijnaam The Blue Grass State luidt. Bluegrass is de voortzetting van de oude stringbandmuziek die zijn roots zowel in de Europese als de Afro-Amerikaanse tradities heeft.
- Bluegrass er en stilretning innen countrymusikk som i likhet med annen country er en videreutvikling av oldtimemusikken fra Appalachene i USA. Bluegrassmusikken oppstod på 1940-tallet og spilles utelukkende med strengeinstrumenter som fele, gitar, banjo, mandolin og dobro. Musikken er også inspirert av amerikansk folkemusikk og jazz. Betegnelsen bluegrass stammer fra Bill Monroes countryband The Bluegrass Boys, som igjen tok navn etter The Bluegrass State (Kentucky).
- Muzyka bluegrass (lub bluegrass) to amerykański styl muzyki rozrywkowej z lat 50. XX wieku, wywodzący się z muzyki country, wzbogaconej wirtuozowską improwizacją. Styl ten został rozpropagowany przez Billa Monroe'a z zespołem The Bluegrass Boys (z Rosine w stanie Kentucky). Uprawiany był też przez Earla Scruggsa, Chubby'ego Wise'a (śpiew i instrumenty) i Lestera Flatta (gitara). Stolicą tego stylu był stan Kentucky. Największe przeboje to m. in. : "Scotland", "Gotta Travel On".
- Bluegrass é uma forma de música popular e tradicional americana, com raízes na música tradicional das ilhas britânicas, na música rural dos negros e no jazz e blues. Este é um dos géneros musicais característicos do sul dos Estados Unidos. Utiliza-se, principalmente, de instrumentos acústicos como banjo, guitarra acústica, violão, bandolim, baixo acústico, dobro e violino.
- Блюграсс — форма народной американской музыки. Корни этого стиля уходят в ирландскую, шотландскую и английскую традиционную музыку. Блюграсс является причудливой смесью музыки иммигрантов с Британских островов, афроамериканцев, а также джаза и блюза. В блюграссе, как и в джазе, каждый музыкальный инструмент по очереди является ведущим, в то время как остальные отходят на задний план.
- Блюгра́с — форма народної американської музики, корені якої засягають в ірландську, шотландську й англійську традиційну музику. Блюграс — химерна суміш музики імігрантів з Британських островів, афроамериканців, а також джазу і блюзу.
- För andra betydelser av "bluegrass", se bluegrass. 40x40px Den här artikeln saknar källhänvisningar och kan därför inte verifieras. Bluegrassmusik är en musikgenre och en subgenre till countrymusik. Musikstilen har rötter i den amerikanska söderns folkmusik och irländsk och brittisk folkmusik, men innehåller även element ur vit gospel och blues. Bluegrass utvecklades från mitten av 1940-talet av framförallt Bill Monroe.
- 藍草音樂（Bluegrass）是美國民謠音樂的一種，同時也是鄉村音樂的分支。它在愛爾蘭、蘇格蘭、英格蘭的傳統音樂分別有不同的來源。藍草音樂的靈感來自於英國與愛爾蘭、尤其是蘇格蘭阿巴拉契亞的新移民，和爵士樂與藍調一樣。相對於傳統音樂裡，所有樂器同時演奏，或某項樂器做主角、其他樂器負責配樂的演奏模式，在藍草音樂裡，就像爵士樂，每項樂器都有機會獨奏，或是在其他樂器的伴奏下即興演奏。典型的傳統藍草音樂，是以弦樂器為基礎，像是曼陀林、空心吉他、班卓琴、小提琴、直立式貝斯等，也可以再配上歌聲。
- Bluegrass music is a form of American roots music, and a sub-genre of country music. Bluegrass, also known as "hillbilly music," was inspired by the music of Appalachia. It has mixed roots in Scottish, Irish and English traditional music, and also later influenced by the music of African-Americans through incorporation of jazz elements. Immigrants from Great Britain and Ireland arrived in Appalachia in the 18th century, and brought with them the musical traditions of their homelands.
- Bluegrass music is a form of American roots music, and a sub-genre of country music. Bluegrass was inspired by the music of Appalachia. It has mixed roots in Scottish, Irish and English traditional music, and also later influenced by the music of African-Americans through incorporation of jazz elements. Immigrants from Great Britain and Ireland arrived in Appalachia in the 18th century, and brought with them the musical traditions of their homelands.
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