Blackpool is a borough, seaside town, and unitary authority area of Lancashire, in North West England. It is situated along England's west coast by the Irish Sea, between the Ribble and Wyre estuaries, 17.5 miles (28.2 km) northwest of Preston, 30 miles (48 km) north of Liverpool, and 40 miles (64 km) northwest of Manchester.
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- Blackpool ] ist eine englische Küstenstadt an der Irischen See. Traditionell war Blackpool Teil der Grafschaft Lancashire, wurde aber am 1. April 1998 unabhängige – gebietsfreie – Körperschaft. Blackpool hat drei Piers, der nördliche wurde 1863 gebaut, der mittlere 1868 und der südliche 1893. Der Blackpool Tower wurde im Mai 1894 errichtet und stellt eine 155 Meter hohe Kopie des Eiffelturms dar. Die Außenhaut wurde goldfarben überzogen, nachdem das Bauwerk sein 100-jähriges Bestehen feiern durfte. Entlang der Strandpromenade der Stadt verkehren (Museums-)Straßenbahnen, die – nach Abschaffung der regulären Trambahnen in den 1950er- und 1960er-Jahren – lange Zeit die einzigen auf den Britischen Inseln waren. Seit dem ausgehenden 20. Jahrhundert werden jedoch die Straßenbahnnetze in zahlreichen britischen Städten erneut ausgebaut. Bis heute einmalig in Europa sind die doppelstöckigen Straßenbahnwagen in Blackpool. Blackpool ist bekannt als Firmensitz des Sportwagenherstellers TVR und als Produktionsstätte der Firma Jaguar. Daneben beheimatet es eine Fußballmannschaft, den FC Blackpool. Dem Verein ist es im Jahre 2010 nach 39 Jahren gelungen, wieder in die Top-Liga des Landes aufzusteigen. Ab dem 19. Jahrhundert war die Stadt besonderes Ferienziel der nordenglischen Arbeiterklasse. Mit der Verbilligung im Tourismusgewerbe in den 1960er Jahren wurde die Mittelmeerregion beliebtestes Urlaubsziel. Der Freizeitpark Blackpool Pleasure Beach ist einer der größten in Europa. Außerhalb der Ferienzeit werden in Blackpools Winter Gardens größere politische Konferenzen und Treffen abgehalten. Insbesondere die Labour Party Großbritanniens hat hier in der Regel ihren Parteitag. Ein sportliches Großereignis ist das jährlich stattfindende Blackpool Dance Festival im beeindruckenden Empress Ballroom in den Wintergardens, das wichtigste und größte Tanzsport-Festival der Welt.
- Blackpool is a borough, seaside town, and unitary authority area of Lancashire, in North West England. It is situated along England's west coast by the Irish Sea, between the Ribble and Wyre estuaries, 17.5 miles (28.2 km) northwest of Preston, 30 miles (48 km) north of Liverpool, and 40 miles (64 km) northwest of Manchester. It has a population of 142,900, making it the third most populous settlement in North West England, and a population density which makes it the fourth most densely populated district of England and Wales outside Greater London. Throughout the Middle Ages and Early Modern period, Blackpool was a coastal hamlet in Lancashire's Hundred of Amounderness, and remained such until the mid-18th century when it became fashionable in England to travel to the coast during Summer to bathe in sea water to improve wellbeing. In 1781, visitors attracted to Blackpool's 7-mile (11 km) sandy beach were able to use a newly-built private road, built by Thomas Clifton and Sir Henry Hoghton. Stagecoaches began running to Blackpool from Manchester in the same year, and from Halifax in 1782. In the early-19th century, Henry Banks and his son-in-law John Cocker erected new buildings in Blackpool such that its population grew from less than 500 in 1801 to over 2,500 in 1851. St John's Church in Blackpool was consecrated in 1821. Blackpool rose to prominence as a major centre of tourism in England when a railway was built in the 1840s connecting it to the industrialised regions of northern England. The railway made it much easier and cheaper for visitors to reach Blackpool, triggering an influx of settlers, such that in 1876 Blackpool was incorporated as a borough, governed by its own town council and aldermen. In 1881 Blackpool was a booming resort with a population of 14,000 and a promenade complete with piers, fortune-tellers, public houses, tram and donkey rides, fish-and-chip shops, theatres. By 1901 the population of Blackpool was 47,000, by which time its place was cemented as "the archetypal British seaside resort". By 1951 it had grown to 147,000. Shifts in tastes and sensibilities, combined with opportunities for Britons to travel overseas, supplanted Blackpool's status as a leading resort during the late-20th century. Nevertheless, Blackpool's urban fabric and economy remains relatively undiversified, and firmly rooted in the tourism sector, and the borough's seafront continues to attract millions of visitors every year. In addition to its sandy beaches, Blackpool's major attractions and landmarks include the Blackpool Tower, Blackpool Illuminations, the Pleasure Beach Blackpool, and the Winter Gardens. Blackpool is also noted for its political autonomy, independent of Lancashire County Council.
- Blackpool es una localidad costera del noroeste de Inglaterra. Tradicionalmente ha pertenecido al Lancashire, pero desde el 1 de abril de 1998 es una autoridad unitaria independiente.
- Blackpool on merenrantakaupunki Irlanninmeren rannikolla Luoteis-Englannissa. Se on perinteisesti ollut osa Lancashirea, mutta vuonna 1998 siitä tehtiin yhden tason hallintoyksikkö. Toisin kuin naapurikaupungit, Blackpool on lähes täysin kaupungistunutta ja asutettua. Väestötiheys onkin jopa 4 086/km² ja pinta-alaltaan 34,92 km²:n suuruisella alueella asuu noin 143 000 asukasta, joista yli 98 % on valkoista väestöä. Blackpool on hyvin riippuvainen matkailusta. Sen tärkeitä matkailukohteita ovat kolme vanhaa satamalaituria, Eiffel-tornia muistuttava Blackpool Tower ja Blackpool Pleasure Beachin huvipuisto. Kaupunki oli työväenluokan suosittu lomakohde teollistumisen alkuajoista aina 1960-luvulle asti. Alueella on hienot uimarannat, mutta ilmaston takia viihdykkeitä kuten huvipuistoja ja peliluolia on tarvittu myös sisätiloihin. Muita merkittäviä työnantajia ovat pankkitoiminta, valtion yritykset, urheiluautovalmistaja TVR sekä muut sekalaiset yritykset. Suuri osa Blackpoolin asukkaista työskentelee kaupan alalla. Blackpoolissa on myös lentokoneteollisuutta ja se on tunnettua kylpyläseutua.
- Blackpool è una città con status di borough e autorità unitaria del Lancashire (contea cerimoniale), Inghilterra, Regno Unito. Affacciata sul mar d'Irlanda, nell'Inghilterra nord-occidentale, è posta a 48 km a nord di Liverpool e a 64 km a nord-ovest di Manchester. Conta 141.900 abitanti e ciò la rende uno dei territori più densamente popolati del paese. Blackpool è stata ed è tuttora una delle località balneari più visitate d'Inghilterra. Ciò è dovuto alla sua vicinanza con le grandi aree industrializzate del nord, a cui è collegata con un efficiente sistema di strade e ferrovie.
- ブラックプール(Blackpool)はイングランド北西部、アイリッシュ海に面するランカシャーの都市で、単一自治体 である。イギリス最大の保養地として有名である。
- Blackpool is een plaats en unitary authority in Engeland met ongeveer 142.000 inwoners. In deze plaats zijn onder andere het attractiepark "Blackpool Pleasure Beach" en de fabriek van het Engelse sportautomerk TVR gevestigd.
- Blackpool er en by ved havet i nord-vestlige England. Tradisjonelt del av Lancashire, men fra og med 1. april 1998 har byen vært under selvstendig administrasjon. Blackpool Tower er en av byens severdigheter og er inspirert av Eiffeltårnet i Paris. Byen er også kjent som et tradisjonelt feriested og for Premier League-laget Blackpool FC.
- Blackpool, miasto w Wielkiej Brytanii, w regionie North West England i hrabstwie ceremonialnym Lancashire. Położone nad Morzem Irlandzkim, ośrodek przemysłu lotniczego i samochodowego, ośrodek turystyczny, popularne brytyjskie letnisko (blisko 10 mln odwiedzających rocznie). Natomiast miejskie lotnisko, port lotniczy Blackpool, ulokowane zaledwie 4,8 km SE od centrum, obsługuje ok. 460 tys. pasażerów rocznie. W mieście znajduje się stacja kolejowa Blackpool South, Blackpool North (głowna stacja miasta), oraz stacja Blackpool Pleasure Beach.
- Blackpool é uma cidade litorânea a noroeste da Inglaterra. É tradicionalmente parte de Lancashire, mas em 1 de abril de 1998 a cidade foi transformada numa unidade independente.
- Blackpool är en kuststad i Lancashire i Storbritannien, med omkring 140 000 invånare. Staden har spårvagnstrafik, vilket den länge var ensam om i Storbritannien. Staden har en lång historia som semesterort/badort. Sedan 1960-talet har turismen, och därmed även till viss del staden, haft en nedåtgående trend då fler och fler valt att åka till Medelhavet istället för att lita på det något mer osäkra brittiska vädret. Numera (2005) finns det planer på att göra staden till en brittisk motsvarighet till Las Vegas och Atlantic City, förutsatt att de av regeringen planerade lagändringarna inom spelområdet genomförs. Blackpool är känt för sitt Blackpool Tower, som står 158 meter över havet. Tornet kostade £42000 att bygga år 1894 och är till utseendet starkt influerat av Eiffeltornet i Paris. Under säsongen 2010-2011 spelade stadens fotbollslag Blackpool FC i Premier League, men man misslyckades med att hålla sig kvar och halkade till sist ner till divisionen under.
- Блэ́кпул — город и унитарная единица на территории церемониального графства Ланкашир в регионе Северо-Западная Англия, на побережье Ирландского моря. Население — около 143 тыс. человек (117-е место среди округов и районов Англии; данные 2004 г.). Знаменитый город-курорт, первый электрифицированный город в Великобритании, один из первых городов в мире с электрическим трамваем, один из немногих в мире и единственный в стране город, который сохранил в первозданном виде этот вид транспорта. Летом город становится Меккой для танцоров-бальников со всего мира. В конце мая проходит Блэкпульский танцевальный фестиваль. В начале осени наступает время фестиваля света мирового масштаба — Blackpool Illuminations, которому уже более века. В городе есть уменьшенная копия Эйфелевой башни, которой уже больше века, один из самых больших парков развлечений в Европе и одна из самых высоких американских горок в мире — Pepsi Big One.
- 黑潭(Template:Lang-en,讀音:Template:Audio ,英國英格蘭西北區域的單一管理區,屬於名譽的蘭開夏郡一部分,有142,700人口,佔地34.92平方公里,行政總部位於布萊克本。 黑潭西臨愛爾蘭海,東、南、北三方被蘭開夏郡包圍:東北與懷爾區相鄰,東南與法爾德區相鄰。黑潭以東南325公里(202英哩)達英國首都倫敦,以東南偏東24公里(15英哩)達蘭開夏郡郡治普雷斯頓。
- Blackpool est une ville côtière du nord-ouest de l'Angleterre ayant le statut d'autorité unitaire. Sa population est de 142 429 habitants.
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- Blackpool es una localidad costera del noroeste de Inglaterra. Tradicionalmente ha pertenecido al Lancashire, pero desde el 1 de abril de 1998 es una autoridad unitaria independiente.
- ブラックプール(Blackpool)はイングランド北西部、アイリッシュ海に面するランカシャーの都市で、単一自治体 である。イギリス最大の保養地として有名である。
- Blackpool is een plaats en unitary authority in Engeland met ongeveer 142.000 inwoners. In deze plaats zijn onder andere het attractiepark "Blackpool Pleasure Beach" en de fabriek van het Engelse sportautomerk TVR gevestigd.
- Blackpool er en by ved havet i nord-vestlige England. Tradisjonelt del av Lancashire, men fra og med 1. april 1998 har byen vært under selvstendig administrasjon. Blackpool Tower er en av byens severdigheter og er inspirert av Eiffeltårnet i Paris. Byen er også kjent som et tradisjonelt feriested og for Premier League-laget Blackpool FC.
- Blackpool é uma cidade litorânea a noroeste da Inglaterra. É tradicionalmente parte de Lancashire, mas em 1 de abril de 1998 a cidade foi transformada numa unidade independente.
- 黑潭(Template:Lang-en,讀音:Template:Audio ,英國英格蘭西北區域的單一管理區,屬於名譽的蘭開夏郡一部分,有142,700人口,佔地34.92平方公里,行政總部位於布萊克本。 黑潭西臨愛爾蘭海,東、南、北三方被蘭開夏郡包圍:東北與懷爾區相鄰,東南與法爾德區相鄰。黑潭以東南325公里(202英哩)達英國首都倫敦,以東南偏東24公里(15英哩)達蘭開夏郡郡治普雷斯頓。
- Blackpool ] ist eine englische Küstenstadt an der Irischen See. Traditionell war Blackpool Teil der Grafschaft Lancashire, wurde aber am 1. April 1998 unabhängige – gebietsfreie – Körperschaft. Blackpool hat drei Piers, der nördliche wurde 1863 gebaut, der mittlere 1868 und der südliche 1893. Der Blackpool Tower wurde im Mai 1894 errichtet und stellt eine 155 Meter hohe Kopie des Eiffelturms dar.
- Blackpool is a borough, seaside town, and unitary authority area of Lancashire, in North West England. It is situated along England's west coast by the Irish Sea, between the Ribble and Wyre estuaries, 17.5 miles (28.2 km) northwest of Preston, 30 miles (48 km) north of Liverpool, and 40 miles (64 km) northwest of Manchester.
- Blackpool on merenrantakaupunki Irlanninmeren rannikolla Luoteis-Englannissa. Se on perinteisesti ollut osa Lancashirea, mutta vuonna 1998 siitä tehtiin yhden tason hallintoyksikkö. Toisin kuin naapurikaupungit, Blackpool on lähes täysin kaupungistunutta ja asutettua. Väestötiheys onkin jopa 4 086/km² ja pinta-alaltaan 34,92 km²:n suuruisella alueella asuu noin 143 000 asukasta, joista yli 98 % on valkoista väestöä. Blackpool on hyvin riippuvainen matkailusta.
- Blackpool è una città con status di borough e autorità unitaria del Lancashire (contea cerimoniale), Inghilterra, Regno Unito. Affacciata sul mar d'Irlanda, nell'Inghilterra nord-occidentale, è posta a 48 km a nord di Liverpool e a 64 km a nord-ovest di Manchester. Conta 141.900 abitanti e ciò la rende uno dei territori più densamente popolati del paese. Blackpool è stata ed è tuttora una delle località balneari più visitate d'Inghilterra.
- Blackpool, miasto w Wielkiej Brytanii, w regionie North West England i hrabstwie ceremonialnym Lancashire. Położone nad Morzem Irlandzkim, ośrodek przemysłu lotniczego i samochodowego, ośrodek turystyczny, popularne brytyjskie letnisko (blisko 10 mln odwiedzających rocznie). Natomiast miejskie lotnisko, port lotniczy Blackpool, ulokowane zaledwie 4,8 km SE od centrum, obsługuje ok. 460 tys. pasażerów rocznie.
- Блэ́кпул — город и унитарная единица на территории церемониального графства Ланкашир в регионе Северо-Западная Англия, на побережье Ирландского моря. Население — около 143 тыс. человек (117-е место среди округов и районов Англии; данные 2004 г.). Знаменитый город-курорт, первый электрифицированный город в Великобритании, один из первых городов в мире с электрическим трамваем, один из немногих в мире и единственный в стране город, который сохранил в первозданном виде этот вид транспорта.
- Blackpool är en kuststad i Lancashire i Storbritannien, med omkring 140 000 invånare. Staden har spårvagnstrafik, vilket den länge var ensam om i Storbritannien. Staden har en lång historia som semesterort/badort. Sedan 1960-talet har turismen, och därmed även till viss del staden, haft en nedåtgående trend då fler och fler valt att åka till Medelhavet istället för att lita på det något mer osäkra brittiska vädret.
- Blackpool est une ville côtière du nord-ouest de l'Angleterre ayant le statut d'autorité unitaire. Sa population est de 142 429 habitants.
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