The Beijing Botanical Garden is a botanical garden situated in the northwestern outskirts of Beijing, China between Xiangshan (Fragrant Hills) Park and Jade Spring Mountain in the Western Hills. The Beijing Botanical Garden was established in 1955. It covers a large area of 564,000 square metres.

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  • The Beijing Botanical Garden is a botanical garden situated in the northwestern outskirts of Beijing, China between Xiangshan (Fragrant Hills) Park and Jade Spring Mountain in the Western Hills. The Beijing Botanical Garden was established in 1955. It covers a large area of 564,000 square metres. The gardens include a dozen exhibition districts and halls, such as the tree garden, a perennial bulb garden, a rose garden, a peony garden, a traditional Chinese medical herb garden, a wild fruit resources district, an environment protection plant district, a water and vine plant district, an endangered plant district, and exhibition greenhouses for tropical and subtropical plants. There are also several Buddhist temples locates within the areas of the botanical garden. The gardens cultivate 6,000 species of plant, including 2,000 kinds of trees and bushes, 1,620 varieties of tropical and subtropical plants, 500 species of flowers and 1,900 kinds of fruit trees, water plants, traditional Chinese. The hothouse exhibition is the highlight of the gardens. The first room is filled with evergreens and members of the palm family. The second room is given over to tropical aquatic plants, including water lilies and flowering taros. The third room displays commercial plants and their breeding and propagation. Here there are specimens of the triple-leaved rubber plant, cocoa and coffee trees and the sugar producing sweet-leaved chrysanthemum which has been introduced into China from abroad. There are rooms for demonstrating medicinal plants, aromatic plants and succulents. The exhibition of ornamental plants is spectacular with its countless varieties if flowers and grasses. There are over 300 different varieties of orchid, among them a rootless one relies on fine hairs to absorb water vapor and nutrients from the air. Besides the hothouse, there is also a national plant specimen hall with a floor space of 11,000 square meters. Specimen houses, plant classification laboratories, research rooms and a lecture hall are arranged around a courtyard linked by arches and trellises. The Peony Garden was open to the public in 1981. It covers an area of 100,000 square metres and is divided into three sections. The Peony Grove is the most important, covering an area of 35,000 square metres. The plant collection includes many rare species. There is, for example, the metasequoia first discovered in the region of Hubei and Sichuan by a Chinese scientist in the 1940s. Since it was originally believed that it had become extinct during the Tertiary Period (65 million years ago), the discovery of living specimens in China came as a tremendous surprise to botanists. Other plants in the gardens include Nepenthes pitcher plants, which are carnivorous plants; the golden butterfly orchid with its lustrous yellow flowers; the American redwood; the Japanese blossoming cherry, and the famous "botree", the tree under which Buddha sat when he gained enlightenment.
  • Der Botanische Garten Peking bzw. Beijinger Botanischer Garten ist ein botanischer Garten am nordöstlichen Rande von Peking im Stadtbezirk Xuanwu zwischen dem Xiangshan-Park und dem Jadequellenberg in den Westlichen Hügeln. Er wurde 1956 gegründet und umfasst etwa 400 ha, von denen 200 für Besucher zugänglich sind. Auf seinem Gelände befinden sich der Gebäudekomplex des Tempels des Schlafenden Buddha (Wofo si), auch das Grab des Reformers Liang Qichao, das Chinesische Bienenmuseum (Zhongguo mifeng bowuguan) und das Cao-Xueqin-Museum (Cao Xueqin jinianguan).
  • El Jardín Botánico de Pekín, en pinyin: Beijing Zhiwuyuan ó en chino: 北京植物园, es un Jardín botánico de unas 200 hectáreas abiertas al público, que se encuentra en la ciudad de Pekín, en China dependiente del Instituto de Botánica afiliado a la Academia de Ciencias China.
  • Beijing botaniske hage er en botanisk hage nordøst i Beijing i distriktet Xuanwu mellom Xiangshanparken og Yuquan Shan i Vesthøydene. Den ble anlagt i 1956 og omfatter ca 400 ha, hvorav halvparten er tilgjengelig for besøkende. På dens område ligger Shifangpujuetempelet (Wofo si), graven til reformatoren Liang Qichao, det kinesiske biemuseum (Zhongguo mifeng bowuguan) og Cao-Xueqin-museet (Cao Xueqin jinianguan).
  • 北京植物园位于北京的西北郊,在香山公园和玉泉山之间,坐落在寿安山南麓,占地56.5公顷。北京植物园建于1955年。 植物园包括很多展区,如树木园,宿根花卉园,月季园, 牡丹园, 中草药园, 野生果树资源区,环保植物区,水生和藤本植物区,珍稀濒危植物区,和热带温室。 植物园栽培了6,000多种植物,包括2,000种乔木和灌木,1,620种热带和亚热带植物,500种花卉以及1,900种果树,水生植物,中草药等。 热带温室是植物园的亮点,又四个展区,热带雨林展区,四季花园展区,沙漠植物展区,专类植物展区,分别展示了不同气候条件下典型的植物景观。 植物园栽培的植物包括许多稀有物种。 比如水杉1941年在湖北、四川第一次被中国科学家发现。由于水杉当时被认为已经在新生代第三纪(六千五百万年前)就灭绝了, 其活标本在中国的发现震动了植物学界。 植物园中的其他植物包括能捕食昆虫的猪笼草,美国前总统尼克松赠送的美洲红杉,日本前首相田中角荣赠送的樱花,菲律宾前总统马科斯及夫人赠送的金蝶兰,斯里兰卡前总理班达拉奈克赠送的菩提树,佛祖曾在菩提树下打坐得道;清帝國末代皇帝愛新覺羅溥儀晚年在此植物園工作。 北京植物园内还有北京卧佛寺、梁启超墓,孙传芳墓,曹雪芹纪念馆、樱桃沟、和一二九运动纪念亭等景观。
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  • The Beijing Botanical Garden is a botanical garden situated in the northwestern outskirts of Beijing, China between Xiangshan (Fragrant Hills) Park and Jade Spring Mountain in the Western Hills. The Beijing Botanical Garden was established in 1955. It covers a large area of 564,000 square metres.
  • Der Botanische Garten Peking bzw. Beijinger Botanischer Garten ist ein botanischer Garten am nordöstlichen Rande von Peking im Stadtbezirk Xuanwu zwischen dem Xiangshan-Park und dem Jadequellenberg in den Westlichen Hügeln. Er wurde 1956 gegründet und umfasst etwa 400 ha, von denen 200 für Besucher zugänglich sind.
  • El Jardín Botánico de Pekín, en pinyin: Beijing Zhiwuyuan ó en chino: 北京植物园, es un Jardín botánico de unas 200 hectáreas abiertas al público, que se encuentra en la ciudad de Pekín, en China dependiente del Instituto de Botánica afiliado a la Academia de Ciencias China.
  • Beijing botaniske hage er en botanisk hage nordøst i Beijing i distriktet Xuanwu mellom Xiangshanparken og Yuquan Shan i Vesthøydene. Den ble anlagt i 1956 og omfatter ca 400 ha, hvorav halvparten er tilgjengelig for besøkende. På dens område ligger Shifangpujuetempelet (Wofo si), graven til reformatoren Liang Qichao, det kinesiske biemuseum (Zhongguo mifeng bowuguan) og Cao-Xueqin-museet (Cao Xueqin jinianguan).
rdfs:label
  • Beijing Botanical Garden
  • Botanischer Garten Peking
  • Jardín Botánico de Pekín
  • Beijing botaniske hage
  • 北京植物园
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