The Battle of Vimy Ridge was a military engagement fought as part of the Battle of Arras, in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France, during the First World War. The main combatants were the Canadian Corps against three divisions of the German Sixth Army. The battle, which took place from 9 April to 12 April 1917, was part of the opening phase of the British-led Battle of Arras, a diversionary attack for the French Nivelle Offensive.
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- The Battle of Vimy Ridge was a military engagement fought as part of the Battle of Arras, in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France, during the First World War. The main combatants were the Canadian Corps against three divisions of the German Sixth Army. The battle, which took place from 9 April to 12 April 1917, was part of the opening phase of the British-led Battle of Arras, a diversionary attack for the French Nivelle Offensive. The objective of the Canadian Corps was to take control of the German-held high ground along an escarpment at the northernmost end of the Arras Offensive. This would ensure that the southern flank could advance without suffering German enfilade fire. Supported by a creeping barrage, the Canadian Corps captured most of the ridge during the first day of the attack. The town of Thélus fell during the second day of the attack, as did the crest of the ridge once the Canadian Corps overcame a salient of considerable German resistance. The final objective, a fortified knoll located outside the town of Givenchy-en-Gohelle, fell to the Canadian Corps on 12 April. The German forces then retreated to the Oppy–Méricourt line. Historians attribute the success of the Canadian Corps in capturing the ridge to a mixture of technical and tactical innovation, meticulous planning, powerful artillery support, and extensive training, as well as the failure of the German Sixth Army to properly apply the German defensive doctrine. The battle was the first occasion when all four divisions of the Canadian Expeditionary Force participated in a battle together, and thus became a Canadian nationalistic symbol of achievement and sacrifice. A 250-acre (100 ha) portion of the former battleground now serves as a preserved memorial park and site of the Canadian National Vimy Memorial.
- Vimyn harjanteen taistelu käytiin 9. – 12. huhtikuuta 1917 länsirintamalla ensimmäisessä maailmansodassa Ranskassa. Se oli yksi avaustaisteluista Arrasin taistelussa 1917. Taistelussa kanadalaiset joukot valtasivat vahvasti puolustetun "Kukkula 145":n eli Vimyn harjanteen.
- La bataille de la crête de Vimy se déroule au cours de la Première Guerre mondiale entre le 9 et le 12 avril 1917 sur les territoires de Vimy et Givenchy-en-Gohelle, près de Lens dans le Pas-de-Calais. Le site, dominant la plaine de Lens et fortifié par l'armée allemande avait fait l'objet de multiples attaques infructueuses de la part des armées françaises et britanniques, notamment en 1915. Le 9 avril 1917, quatre divisions canadiennes unissent leurs forces et passent à l'assaut. Au prix de plusieurs milliers de morts, elles réussissent à prendre le contrôle de la cote 145 le 12 avril.
- La battaglia di Vimy fu un fatto d'armi della prima guerra mondiale che coinvolse i canadesi. L'esito di questo scontro fu fonte di grande orgoglio per i canadesi. L'offensiva partì alle 13:18 contro il crinale di Vimy e vide le truppe canadesi travolgere i tedeschi e conquistare il crinale. Questa vittoria fu propedeutica all'attacco su Arras, sferrato da Nivelle.
- Slaget om Vimyhøyden var et slag utkjempet mellom tyske og hovedsakelig canadiske styrker under første verdenskrig. Siden det var et av de første slag der canadiske styrker opererte på egenhånd, fikk det meget å si for den canadiske nasjonale selvbevisstheten.
- A Batalha de Vimy foi uma ofensiva militar liderada pelo Corpo Canadense contra elementos da 6ª Infantaria Alemã, durante a Primeira Guerra Mundial. A batalha desenrolou-se na Frente Ocidental, em Nord-Pas-de-Calais, região da França. Ocorreu entre 9 de abril e 12 de abril de 1917, terminando com a decisiva vitória dos Aliados.
- Битва под Вими Рижем 9 апреля 1917 — 12 апреля 1917. Сражение между канадскими и германскими войсками в районе Вими-Риж, во время Первой мировой войны. Канадским войскам удалось захватить район Вими. Весной 1917 года, на Западном фронте началось общее наступление войск Антанты. В апреле во время наступления Нивеля, произошла битва при Аррасе. 9 апреля в наступление перешли британские войска, им удалось захватить первую оборонительную линию и вклиниться в германскую оборону на 20-ти километровом участке. Но развить дальнейший успех они не смогли. Нарушилось взаимодействие пехоты с артиллерией. Однако канадским дивизиям сопутствовал успех. Умело взаимодействуя с артиллерией канадцы к 12 апреля полностью захватили район Вими. Под Вими британцы также использовали танки, однако те завязли в вязком грунте у хребтов Вими. Но следует отметить частичный успех трех английских танков, которые без артиллерийской поддержке 11 апреля захватили деревню Монши. В 1936 году в районе Вими был открыт мемориал в память о павших канадских солдатах во время битвы под Вими Рижем. Файл:German prisoners captured during Battle of Vimy Ridge. jpg Германские пленные, захваченные под Вими-Рижем. Файл:Memorial Vimy face. jpg Канадский мемориал
- Vimy Ridge Muharebesi, I. Dünya Savaşı'nda Fransa'nın Nord-Pas-de-Calais bölgesinde gerçekleşti. Muharebe, Kanada Ordusu'na karşı Alman Ordusunun üç koldan saldırmasına karşın Birleşik Krallık'ın desteğiyle kesin olarak Müttefik Devletler'in lehinde sonuçlandı. Vimy Ridge Muharebesi, Kanada tarihinde kazanılmış olan en büyük zaferdir. Bu muharebede ölen Kanada askerlerinin anısına VIII. Edward tarafından savaşın gerçekleştiği Pas-de-Calais bölgesinde Vimy Ridge Anıtı yapılmıştır.
- 維米嶺戰役是第一次世界大戰中，西部戰線的一次戰役，发生于1917年。維米嶺戰役是阿拉斯戰役的序幕，也是加拿大最有名的戰役之一。 維米嶺是法國阿拉斯市以北維米鎮附近的山嶺。這個地方是德國在整個西部戰線守衛的最好的。因為維米嶺是高地，所以雙方都認為這是一個軍事戰略上重要的地方。英國和法國都在1915年進攻維米嶺，但結果都是以慘痛的失敗而告終。單法軍方面，就有15萬士兵陣亡。 1917年，盟軍決定再次向維米嶺進攻。此次執行進攻任務的是加拿大軍。直至到維米嶺戰役，加拿大軍在一戰中的角色不大。爲了贏得此戰的勝利，加軍將其4个师統一來參與維米嶺戰役，並制定了良好的作戰方案。 加拿大軍在1917年4月2日開始用炮轟擊德軍的戰線。加軍用了超過一百万的砲彈來轟擊維米嶺，此次轟擊持續了一個星期，是在這次戰役之前從未有過的。在4月9日，加軍開始向德軍的防線進攻。加拿大軍投入大約3萬名士兵，用了大約兩個小時達到原本的目的地。 到4月12日，加拿大以3598名陣亡和7104名士兵受傷的代價控制了整個維米嶺。而德軍方面有大約有2萬士兵陣亡，4千餘人被俘虜。 因為在維米嶺南面，英軍和澳軍沒有達到它們的目的，加拿大得到的領土實質上沒有太大的軍事戰略重要性。 可是在士氣上，這場戰役的勝利的重要性非常大，尤其是加拿大。這場戰役是加拿大軍第一次獨立地參與一場戰役。而且，來自加拿大全國9個省份（紐芬蘭在1949年才加入加拿大聯邦）的加拿大軍人都有參與維米嶺戰役。有很多加拿大人説維米嶺戰役是「加拿大成長的日子」。 在1922年，法國政府把維米嶺周圍一平方公里的領土送給加拿大來感謝加拿大在此戰役中的貢獻和犧牲。現在，屬於加拿大的維米嶺是個戰爭紀念博物館，由退伍軍人部管理。
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- ''The Battle of Vimy Ridge'' after a painting by Richard Jack. Canadian War Museum.
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- 3,598 dead,
7,004 wounded
- unknown dead or wounded,
4,000 captured
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- Battle of Vimy Ridge.ogg
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- 5 divisions totalling
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- The Battle of Vimy Ridge was a military engagement fought as part of the Battle of Arras, in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France, during the First World War. The main combatants were the Canadian Corps against three divisions of the German Sixth Army. The battle, which took place from 9 April to 12 April 1917, was part of the opening phase of the British-led Battle of Arras, a diversionary attack for the French Nivelle Offensive.
- Vimyn harjanteen taistelu käytiin 9. – 12. huhtikuuta 1917 länsirintamalla ensimmäisessä maailmansodassa Ranskassa. Se oli yksi avaustaisteluista Arrasin taistelussa 1917. Taistelussa kanadalaiset joukot valtasivat vahvasti puolustetun "Kukkula 145":n eli Vimyn harjanteen.
- La bataille de la crête de Vimy se déroule au cours de la Première Guerre mondiale entre le 9 et le 12 avril 1917 sur les territoires de Vimy et Givenchy-en-Gohelle, près de Lens dans le Pas-de-Calais. Le site, dominant la plaine de Lens et fortifié par l'armée allemande avait fait l'objet de multiples attaques infructueuses de la part des armées françaises et britanniques, notamment en 1915. Le 9 avril 1917, quatre divisions canadiennes unissent leurs forces et passent à l'assaut.
- La battaglia di Vimy fu un fatto d'armi della prima guerra mondiale che coinvolse i canadesi. L'esito di questo scontro fu fonte di grande orgoglio per i canadesi. L'offensiva partì alle 13:18 contro il crinale di Vimy e vide le truppe canadesi travolgere i tedeschi e conquistare il crinale. Questa vittoria fu propedeutica all'attacco su Arras, sferrato da Nivelle.
- Slaget om Vimyhøyden var et slag utkjempet mellom tyske og hovedsakelig canadiske styrker under første verdenskrig. Siden det var et av de første slag der canadiske styrker opererte på egenhånd, fikk det meget å si for den canadiske nasjonale selvbevisstheten.
- A Batalha de Vimy foi uma ofensiva militar liderada pelo Corpo Canadense contra elementos da 6ª Infantaria Alemã, durante a Primeira Guerra Mundial. A batalha desenrolou-se na Frente Ocidental, em Nord-Pas-de-Calais, região da França. Ocorreu entre 9 de abril e 12 de abril de 1917, terminando com a decisiva vitória dos Aliados.
- Битва под Вими Рижем 9 апреля 1917 — 12 апреля 1917. Сражение между канадскими и германскими войсками в районе Вими-Риж, во время Первой мировой войны. Канадским войскам удалось захватить район Вими. Весной 1917 года, на Западном фронте началось общее наступление войск Антанты.
- Vimy Ridge Muharebesi, I. Dünya Savaşı'nda Fransa'nın Nord-Pas-de-Calais bölgesinde gerçekleşti. Muharebe, Kanada Ordusu'na karşı Alman Ordusunun üç koldan saldırmasına karşın Birleşik Krallık'ın desteğiyle kesin olarak Müttefik Devletler'in lehinde sonuçlandı. Vimy Ridge Muharebesi, Kanada tarihinde kazanılmış olan en büyük zaferdir. Bu muharebede ölen Kanada askerlerinin anısına VIII.
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- Battle of Vimy Ridge
- Vimyn harjanteen taistelu
- Bataille de la crête de Vimy
- Battaglia di Vimy
- Slaget om Vimyhøyden
- Batalha de Vimy
- Битва при Вими
- Vimy Ridge Muharebesi
- 維米嶺戰役
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