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- Atahualpa Yupanqui was an Argentine singer, songwriter, guitarist, and writer. He is considered the most important Argentine folk musician of the 20th century. Yupanqui was born as Héctor Roberto Chavero Aramburo in Pergamino, in the Argentine pampas, about 200 kilometers away from Buenos Aires. His family moved to Tucumán when he was ten. In a bow to two legendary Incan kings, he adopted the stage name Atahualpa Yupanqui, which became famous the world over. In his early years, Yupanqui travelled extensively through the northwest of Argentina and the Altiplano studying the indigenous culture. He also became radicalized and joined the Communist Party of Argentina. In 1931, he took part in the failed uprising of the Kennedy brothers in order to press the government de facto of Uriburu and to give air to the democratic radical project anti fascist in support to Hipólito Yrigoyen and was forced to seek refuge in Uruguay. He returned to Argentina in 1934. In 1935, Yupanqui paid his first visit to Buenos Aires; his compositions were growing in popularity, and he was invited to perform on the radio. Shortly thereafter, he made the acquaintance of pianist Antonieta Paula Pepin Fitzpatrick, nicknamed "Nenette", who became his lifelong companion and musical collaborator under the pseudonym "Pablo Del Cerro". Because of his Communist Party affiliation (which lasted until 1952), his work suffered from censorship during Juan Perón's presidency; he was detained and incarcerated several times. He left for Europe in 1949. Édith Piaf invited him to perform in Paris on 7 July, 1950. He immediately signed contract with “Chant Du Monde”, the recording company that published his first LP in Europe, “Miner I am”, which obtained the first prize of Best Foreign Disc of the Charles Gross Academy, which included three hundred fifty participants of all the continents in the Contest the International of Folklore. He subsequently toured extensively throughout Europe. In 1952, Yupanqui returned to Buenos Aires. He broke with the Communist Party, which made it easier for him to book radio performances. While with Nenette they construct the house of the Colorado Hill (Cordoba), Yupanqui crosses the country. Recognition of Yupanqui's ethnographic work became widespread during the 1960s, and nueva canción artists such as Mercedes Sosa and Jorge Cafrune recorded his compositions and made him popular among the younger musicians, who referred to him as Don Ata. Yupanqui alternated between houses in Buenos Aires and Cerro Colorado, Córdoba province. During 1963-1964, he toured Colombia, Japan, Morocco, Egypt, Israel, and Italy. In 1967, he toured Spain, and settled in Paris. He returned regularly to Argentina and appeared in Argentinísima II in 1973, but these visits became less frequent when the military dictatorship of Jorge Videla came to power in 1976. In February 1968, Yupanqui was named Gentleman of the Arts and the Letters of France by the Ministry of Culture of that country, by the work realised throughout 18 years to act and to offer its Literature to the Gallic country. Some of his songs are included in the programs of Institutes and Schools where Castilian Literature is taught. In 1989, an important cultural center of France, the University of Nanterre, asked Yupanqui to write the lyrics of a Cantata to commemorate the Bicentennial of the French Revolution. The piece, entitled “The Sacred Word” (Parole Sacree), was released before high French authorities. It was not a recollection of historical facts but rather a tribute to all the oppressed towns that freed themselves. Yupanqui died in Nimes, France in 1992 at the age of 84; his remains were cremated and dispersed on his beloved Colorado Hill on 8 June, 1992.
- Atahualpa Yupanqui war ein argentinischer Sänger, Songwriter, Gitarrist und Schriftsteller. Er wird als der wichtigste argentinische Folklore-Musiker des 20. Jahrhunderts gewertet.
- Atahualpa Yupanqui, pseudònim d'Hèctor Roberto Chavero va ser un cantautor, guitarrista i escriptor argentí. Se'l considera el músic argentí més important de folklore. Les seves composicions han estat cantades per reconeguts intèrprets, com Mercedes Sosa, Los Chalchaleros, Horacio Guarany, Jorge Cafrune, Alfredo Zitarrosa, José Larralde, Víctor Jara, Ángel Parra i Marie Laforêt, entre molts d'altres, i segueixen formant part del repertori d'innombrables artistes, a Argentina i en diferents parts del món.
- Atahualpa Yupanqui, seudónimo de Héctor Roberto Chavero fue un cantautor, guitarrista y escritor argentino. Se le considera el más importante músico argentino de folclore. Sus composiciones han sido cantadas por reconocidos intérpretes, como Mercedes Sosa, Los Chalchaleros, Horacio Guarany, Jorge Cafrune, Alfredo Zitarrosa, José Larralde, Víctor Jara, Ángel Parra, Jairo, Andrés Calamaro, Divididos y Marie Laforêt, entre muchos otros, y siguen formando parte del repertorio de innumerables artistas, en Argentina y en distintas partes del mundo.
- Héctor Roberto Chavero, dit Atahualpa Yupanqui, né à Pergamino le 31 janvier 1908 était un poète, chanteur et guitariste argentin. Il est mort le 23 mai 1992 à Nîmes, France. Selon son désir, son corps fut rapatrié dans son pays natal et repose à Cerro Colorado. Son pseudonyme, choisi dès l'adolescence, est formé d'Atahualpa, le dernier empereur inca, assassiné par les conquistadores de Francisco Pizarro, et de Yupanqui, "le Grand Méritant", cacique suprême des indiens quechuas. Son père est d'ascendance quechua, sa mère basque. Il grandit dans un premier temps à El Campo de la Cruz, au nord de Buenos Aires. Puis il passe le reste de son enfance à Fortín Roca, autre village de la Pampa, où son père est chef de gare. Dès l’âge de six ans, il apprend à jouer du violon et de la guitare. À la mort de son père, en 1921, il se décide à devenir artiste et pratique divers métiers pour gagner sa vie. Il parcourt alors les grands espaces de son pays, découvrant la réalité misérable dans laquelle vit le peuple des campagnes, indien ou métis. Il devient leur porte-parole dans ses premières compositions — Camino del Indio, Nostalgia de Tucumán. En 1928, journaliste à Buenos Aires, il rencontre l’anthropologue Alfred Métraux, avec qui il explore la Bolivie. Sa connaissance intime des êtres, des paysages, des coutumes ancestrales et de l’âme indienne nourrit son inspiration. Il fait ses débuts en France en 1950, présenté par Édith Piaf au théâtre de l'Athénée, à Paris. Il acquiert une certaine notoriété et il devient l’ami de Louis Aragon, Paul Éluard, Picasso, Rafael Alberti. Il multiplie les tournées en Europe et dans le monde entier. Comptant à son répertoire plus de 1 500 chansons, selon les formes mélodiques du folklore argentin, il compose des milongas, des chacareras, des vidalas, des zambas, des bagualas, des canciones. Parfois, les musiques de ses chansons sont composées par sa femme Paule Antoinette Pepin Fitzpatrick (pianiste et compositrice née à Terre Neuve, Canada, et décédée le 14 novembre 1990 à Buenos-Aires, Argentine), qui signe alors Pablo del Cerro. Il publie des livres : Piedra sola, 1941 Cerro Bayo, 1943 Aires indios, 1946 Tierra que Anda, 1948 Guitarra, 1954 El canto del viento, 1965 Del algarrobo al cerezo, 1977 (avec illustrations de Santiago Paz) La capataza, 1992
- È considerato il più importante rappresentante della musica folclorica argentina. Le sue composizioni sono state interpretate da importanti cantanti, quali, tra gli altri, Mercedes Sosa, Los Chalchaleros, Horacio Guarany, Jorge Cafrune, Alfredo Zitarrosa, José Larralde, Víctor Jara, Ángel Parra e Marie Laforêt, e continuano a far parte del repertorio di innumerevoli artisti, tanto in Argentina che in altre parti del mondo.
- ファイル:Atahualpa Yupanqui en Cosquín. jpg アタウアルパ・ユパンキ アタウアルパ・ユパンキ（Atahualpa Yupanqui, 1908年1月31日 - 1992年5月23日）はアルゼンチンのフォルクローレのギタリスト、歌手、作家である。 本名エクトル・ロベルチ・チャベーロ(Héctor Roberto Chavero)、でアタウアルパ・ユパンキの名はインカ帝国歴代の皇帝２人の名をつなぎ合わせたものである。ブエノスアイレス州ペルガミーノで鉄道員の家庭に生まれ、のち父親の転勤によって北西部のトゥクマンに移る。父はケチュア系先住民の血を受け継ぎ、母親はバスク系移民。 1929年、処女作「インディオの小径」(Camino del indio)でデビューし、1930-40年代に多くの作品を発表するが、その活動が反政府的と目されて1950年代初頭にはヨーロッパへの亡命を余儀なくされたこともある。その後アルゼンチンに帰国したが、後年には再び生活の拠点を海外(フランス)に移し、死の直前まで世界各国で演奏活動を行っていた。左利きであったが、特に左利き用のギターは使わず、ジミー・ヘンドリックスのように右利き用のギターに逆さまに弦を張り、演奏していた。 1964年、66年、67年、76年の4回来日公演を行っている。
- Atahualpa Yupanqui was een Argentijns zanger, singer-songwriter, gitarist en schrijver. Hij wordt beschouwd als een van de belangrijkste Argentijnse folkmusici van de 20ste eeuw.
- Atahualpa Yupanqui, pseudônimo de Héctor Roberto Chavero, foi um compositor, cantor, violonista e escritor argentino. É considerado um dos mais importantes divulgadores de música folclórica daquele país. Suas composições foram cantadas por reconhecidos intérpretes, como Mercedes Sosa, Alfredo Zitarrosa, Víctor Jara, Ángel Parra e Marie Laforêt, entre outros, continuando a fazer parte do repertório de vários artistas na Argentina e em diferentes partes do mundo. Filho de pai quéchua e mãe basca, mudou-se ainda criança com a família para Agustín Roca, em cuja ferrovia seu pai trabalhava. Na adolescência, começa a tomar aulas de violão com o concertista Bautista Almirón, viajando diariamente os 15 quilômetros que o separavam da casa do mestre. É dessa época o pseudônimo Atahualpa Yupanqui, em homenagem a Atahualpa e Tupac Yupanqui, os últimos governantes incas.
- Atahualpa Yupanqui Arjantinli şarkıcı, besteci, gitarist ve yazar. Los ejes de mi carreta (Yok yok yalan deme) olarak Ferdi Özbeğen tarafından söylenmiştir. Ayrıca Aliye (dizi)sinde Kıraç tarafından bu şarkı söylenmektedir. Bu şarkının müziği Atahualpa Yupanqui'ye sözleri Romildo Risso'ya aittir.
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- Atahualpa Yupanqui was an Argentine singer, songwriter, guitarist, and writer. He is considered the most important Argentine folk musician of the 20th century. Yupanqui was born as Héctor Roberto Chavero Aramburo in Pergamino, in the Argentine pampas, about 200 kilometers away from Buenos Aires. His family moved to Tucumán when he was ten. In a bow to two legendary Incan kings, he adopted the stage name Atahualpa Yupanqui, which became famous the world over.
- Atahualpa Yupanqui war ein argentinischer Sänger, Songwriter, Gitarrist und Schriftsteller. Er wird als der wichtigste argentinische Folklore-Musiker des 20. Jahrhunderts gewertet.
- Atahualpa Yupanqui, pseudònim d'Hèctor Roberto Chavero va ser un cantautor, guitarrista i escriptor argentí. Se'l considera el músic argentí més important de folklore.
- Atahualpa Yupanqui, seudónimo de Héctor Roberto Chavero fue un cantautor, guitarrista y escritor argentino. Se le considera el más importante músico argentino de folclore.
- Héctor Roberto Chavero, dit Atahualpa Yupanqui, né à Pergamino le 31 janvier 1908 était un poète, chanteur et guitariste argentin. Il est mort le 23 mai 1992 à Nîmes, France. Selon son désir, son corps fut rapatrié dans son pays natal et repose à Cerro Colorado. Son pseudonyme, choisi dès l'adolescence, est formé d'Atahualpa, le dernier empereur inca, assassiné par les conquistadores de Francisco Pizarro, et de Yupanqui, "le Grand Méritant", cacique suprême des indiens quechuas.
- È considerato il più importante rappresentante della musica folclorica argentina. Le sue composizioni sono state interpretate da importanti cantanti, quali, tra gli altri, Mercedes Sosa, Los Chalchaleros, Horacio Guarany, Jorge Cafrune, Alfredo Zitarrosa, José Larralde, Víctor Jara, Ángel Parra e Marie Laforêt, e continuano a far parte del repertorio di innumerevoli artisti, tanto in Argentina che in altre parti del mondo.
- ファイル:Atahualpa Yupanqui en Cosquín.
- Atahualpa Yupanqui was een Argentijns zanger, singer-songwriter, gitarist en schrijver. Hij wordt beschouwd als een van de belangrijkste Argentijnse folkmusici van de 20ste eeuw.
- Atahualpa Yupanqui, pseudônimo de Héctor Roberto Chavero, foi um compositor, cantor, violonista e escritor argentino. É considerado um dos mais importantes divulgadores de música folclórica daquele país. Suas composições foram cantadas por reconhecidos intérpretes, como Mercedes Sosa, Alfredo Zitarrosa, Víctor Jara, Ángel Parra e Marie Laforêt, entre outros, continuando a fazer parte do repertório de vários artistas na Argentina e em diferentes partes do mundo.
- Atahualpa Yupanqui Arjantinli şarkıcı, besteci, gitarist ve yazar. Los ejes de mi carreta (Yok yok yalan deme) olarak Ferdi Özbeğen tarafından söylenmiştir. Ayrıca Aliye (dizi)sinde Kıraç tarafından bu şarkı söylenmektedir. Bu şarkının müziği Atahualpa Yupanqui'ye sözleri Romildo Risso'ya aittir.
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