An Arab is a person who identifies as such on ethnic, linguistic or cultural grounds. The plural form, Arabs (العرب al-ʿarab), refers to the ethnocultural group as a whole; a Semitic people historically residing predominantly in Arabia but today spread across most of the Middle East and many other parts of the world.

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  • An Arab is a person who identifies as such on ethnic, linguistic or cultural grounds. The plural form, Arabs (العرب al-ʿarab), refers to the ethnocultural group as a whole; a Semitic people historically residing predominantly in Arabia but today spread across most of the Middle East and many other parts of the world. Though the Arabic language is older, Arabic culture was first spread in the Middle East beginning in the 2nd century as culturally Arab Christians such as the Ghassanids, Lakhmids and Banu Judham began migrating into the Syrian Desert and the Levant. The Arabic language gained greater prominence with the rise of Islam in the 7th century CE as the language of the Qur'an, and Arabic language and culture were more widely disseminated as a result of early Islamic expansion.
  • Die Araber sind eine semitischsprachige Ethnie im Nahen Osten und in Nordafrika, die überwiegend in den arabischen Ländern beheimatet sind. Als nicht-autochthone Gemeinden leben sie zudem in der Diaspora in vielen Ländern der Welt, überwiegend in Süd- und Nordamerika sowie Europa, vor allem in Brasilien, Argentinien, Frankreich und in den Vereinigten Staaten. Nachdem die Definition in unterschiedlichen Kulturkreisen und Zeiten stark voneinander abweicht, ist eine eindeutige Zuweisung nur im entsprechenden Kontext möglich, siehe auch Nichtaraber. Zu den Arabern werden Ethnien wie Berber, Somali, Kurden, Perser, Turkmenen, Aramäer, Habesha sowie andere, die in arabischen Ländern leben, nicht dazugezählt. Viele von ihnen beherrschen das Arabische als Zweitsprache.
  • Arabové jsou etnická skupina rozšířená zejména v severní Africe a na Blízkém východě. Celková populace Arabů čítá kolem 350-422 milionu lidí. U některých skupin je příslušnost k Arabům sporná Skupina je definována několika alternativními způsoby, při nichž často hrají roli i jiné než etnické ohledy (např. náboženské). Většina Arabů se hlásí k islámu.
  • Les Arabes sont un groupe ethnique d'individus anthropologiquement différents les uns des autres, qui s’identifient par des liens entre autres linguistiques ou culturels, répartis sur une vaste zone qui s’étend d’Oman au Mauritanie. Ce groupe se compose : de descendants d'anciennes tribus d'Arabie des ethnies arabisées au long des siècles, au Moyen-Orient et en Afrique du Nord. Les Arabes font partie des Sémites. Les Arabes représentent en nombre 5% de la population mondiale.
  • Az arabok nagy és heterogén népcsoport, leginkább a Közel-Keleten és Észak-Afrikában élnek nagy számban.
  • Meestal wordt onder Arabieren mensen verstaan die het Arabisch als moedertaal hebben.
  • Termenul de arabi (ar. عرب) era folosit de către populaţia sedentară din Peninsula Arabă pentru a face referire la oamenii de deşertului. Cu timpul termenul defineşte rasa arabă (عرب) sau locuitorii acelor state care au fost arabizate. De la rădăcina cuvântului عرب s-a format verbul [3arraba] de forma a II-a care are întelesul de a arabiza (a suferi un proces de transformare in urma căruia băstinaşii teritoriului respectiv adoptă limba şi obiceiurile arabe).
  • Araplar, anadili Arapça olan, başlıca Arap Yarımadası ve Kuzey Afrika'da yerleşmiş bulunan yaklaşık nüfusu 400 milyon olan sami halk. Akdeniz'in güneyinde Afrika'da Büyük Sahra ve Sudan'a, doğusunda Irak'a ve Arap Yarımadası'na kadar uzanan bir coğrafyada yaşarlar. Nüfusunun büyük kısmı Araplardan oluşan ve Arapça konuşulan ülkeler Arap ülkeleri olarak adlandırılır. Bu ülkelerde, Arapça’nın dışında Kuzey Afrika'da Berberice, Irak'ta Kürtçe ve Türkmence, Güney Arabistan'da ise çeşitli yerel diller konuşulur. Türkiye'de Hatay'dan başlamak itibariyle Güneydoğu Anadolu'da yaşarlar.
  • 有三种方式可以判断一个人多大程度上是阿拉伯人。 政治上：生活在阿拉伯国家，也就是这个国家是阿拉伯联盟(جامعة الدول العربية)（或者更含糊一点，阿拉伯世界(العالم العربي)）的一个成员。 这个定义包括三亿多人。 语言上：母语是阿拉伯语，这个定义包括二亿多人。 遺傳上：祖先曾经生活在阿拉伯半岛。 对于上述因素考虑的重要程度，不同的人有不同的看法。 大多数认为自己是阿拉伯人的人们，是考虑到政治和语言的因素，但是也有人虽然满足上面的两条，但是基于基因的考虑而认为自己不是阿拉伯人。少數人只根据政治而不把语言考虑其中，这样库尔德人、柏柏尔人自己不认为自己是阿拉伯人。（但是有些人不这么看，例如有些柏柏尔人认为自己是阿拉伯人，阿拉伯的民族主义者认为库尔德人是阿拉伯人。）
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  • Ancient Arabia
  • Ancient Near East
  • Arabia Petraea
  • History of the Levant
  • Syria (Roman province)
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  • An Arab is a person who identifies as such on ethnic, linguistic or cultural grounds. The plural form, Arabs (العرب al-ʿarab), refers to the ethnocultural group as a whole; a Semitic people historically residing predominantly in Arabia but today spread across most of the Middle East and many other parts of the world.
  • Die Araber sind eine semitischsprachige Ethnie im Nahen Osten und in Nordafrika, die überwiegend in den arabischen Ländern beheimatet sind. Als nicht-autochthone Gemeinden leben sie zudem in der Diaspora in vielen Ländern der Welt, überwiegend in Süd- und Nordamerika sowie Europa, vor allem in Brasilien, Argentinien, Frankreich und in den Vereinigten Staaten.
  • Arabové jsou etnická skupina rozšířená zejména v severní Africe a na Blízkém východě. Celková populace Arabů čítá kolem 350-422 milionu lidí. U některých skupin je příslušnost k Arabům sporná Skupina je definována několika alternativními způsoby, při nichž často hrají roli i jiné než etnické ohledy (např. náboženské). Většina Arabů se hlásí k islámu.
  • Les Arabes sont un groupe ethnique d'individus anthropologiquement différents les uns des autres, qui s’identifient par des liens entre autres linguistiques ou culturels, répartis sur une vaste zone qui s’étend d’Oman au Mauritanie. Ce groupe se compose : de descendants d'anciennes tribus d'Arabie des ethnies arabisées au long des siècles, au Moyen-Orient et en Afrique du Nord. Les Arabes font partie des Sémites. Les Arabes représentent en nombre 5% de la population mondiale.
  • Az arabok nagy és heterogén népcsoport, leginkább a Közel-Keleten és Észak-Afrikában élnek nagy számban.
  • Meestal wordt onder Arabieren mensen verstaan die het Arabisch als moedertaal hebben.
  • Termenul de arabi (ar. عرب) era folosit de către populaţia sedentară din Peninsula Arabă pentru a face referire la oamenii de deşertului. Cu timpul termenul defineşte rasa arabă (عرب) sau locuitorii acelor state care au fost arabizate. De la rădăcina cuvântului عرب s-a format verbul [3arraba] de forma a II-a care are întelesul de a arabiza (a suferi un proces de transformare in urma căruia băstinaşii teritoriului respectiv adoptă limba şi obiceiurile arabe).
  • Araplar, anadili Arapça olan, başlıca Arap Yarımadası ve Kuzey Afrika'da yerleşmiş bulunan yaklaşık nüfusu 400 milyon olan sami halk. Akdeniz'in güneyinde Afrika'da Büyük Sahra ve Sudan'a, doğusunda Irak'a ve Arap Yarımadası'na kadar uzanan bir coğrafyada yaşarlar. Nüfusunun büyük kısmı Araplardan oluşan ve Arapça konuşulan ülkeler Arap ülkeleri olarak adlandırılır.
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  • Arab
  • Araber
  • Arabové
  • Arabes
  • Arabok
  • Arabieren
  • Arabi
  • Araplar
  • 阿拉伯人
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