Alexandru Averescu (April 3 1859 — October 2, 1938) was a Romanian marshal and populist politician. A Romanian Armed Forces Commander during World War I, he served as Prime Minister of three separate cabinets (as well as being interim Foreign Minister in January-March 1918 and Minister without portfolio in 1938). He first rose to prominence during the peasant's revolt of 1907, which he helped repress in violence.

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  • Alexandru Averescu (April 3 1859 — October 2, 1938) was a Romanian marshal and populist politician. A Romanian Armed Forces Commander during World War I, he served as Prime Minister of three separate cabinets (as well as being interim Foreign Minister in January-March 1918 and Minister without portfolio in 1938). He first rose to prominence during the peasant's revolt of 1907, which he helped repress in violence. Credited with engineering the defense of Moldavia in the 1916-1917 Campaign, he built on his popularity to found and lead the successful People's Party, which he brought to power in 1920-1921, with backing from King Ferdinand I and the National Liberal Party (PNL), and with the notable participation of Constantin Argetoianu and Take Ionescu. His controversial first mandate, marked by a political crisis and oscillating support from the PNL's leader Ion I. C. Brătianu, played a part in legislating land reform and repressed communist activities, before being brought down by the rally of opposition forces. His second term of 1926-1927 brought a much-debated treaty with Fascist Italy, and fell after Averescu gave clandestine backing to the ousted Prince Carol. Faced with the People Party's decline, Averescu closed deals with various right-wing forces and was instrumental in bringing Carol back to the throne in 1930. Relations between the two soured over the following years, and Averescu clashed with his fellow party member Octavian Goga over the king's attitudes. Shortly before his death, he and Carol reconciled, and Averescu joined the Crown Council. Averescu, who authored over 12 works on various military topics (including his memoirs from the frontline), was also an honorary member of the Romanian Academy and an Order of Michael the Brave recipient. He became a Marshal of Romania in 1930.
  • Alexandru Averescu war ein rumänischer General und mehrmaliger Ministerpräsident.
  • Alexandru Averescu (né en 1859 à Babele près de Ismail – mort en 1938) a été un général de l'armée roumaine et commandant de cette dernière durant la Première Guerre mondiale.
  • アレクサンドル・アヴェレスク(Alexandru Averescu、1859年4月9日 - 1938年10月3日)は、ルーマニアの軍人、政治家。元帥。
  • Alexandru Averescu was een Roemeens maarschalk en populistisch politicus die driemaal premier van Roemenië is geweest (1918, 1920-1921 en 1926-1927).
  • Alexandru Averescu,, foi um marechal e político populista romeno. Foi comandante das Forças Armadas da Romênia durante a Primeira Guerra Mundial e ocupou o cargo de primeiro-ministro em três períodos alternados. Destacou-se inicialmente durante a revolta dos camponeses romenos de 1907, a qual ajudou a reprimir violentamente. Aclamado por defender seu país durante a guerra, usou sua popularidade para fundar e liderar o Partido do Povo, que ele levou ao poder em 1920-1921, com apoio do rei Ferdinand I e do Partido Liberal Nacional (PNL). Seu controverso primeiro mandato ficou marcado por uma crise política e a oscilação do apoio do líder do PNL, Ion I. C. Brătianu. Houve edição de leis sobre reforma agrária e repressão às atividades comunistas, sendo enfim derrubado pela oposição.
  • Alexandru Averescu a fost general de armată român şi comandantul Armatei Române în timpul Primului Război Mondial, fiind deseori creditat pentru victoria României din acel război. A fost de asemenea prim-ministru al României în trei cabinete separate (fiind şi ministru interimar al afacerilor externe în perioada ianuarie-martie 1918). Averescu a fost autorul a peste 12 opere privitoare la chestiuni militare (inclusiv un volum de memorii de pe prima linie a frontului),, membru de onoare al Academiei Române şi decorat cu Ordinul Mihai Viteazul.
  • Алекса́ндру Авере́ску, рум. Alexandru Averescu — румынский маршал и политический деятель.
  • Alexandru Averescu, Romanyalı mareşal ve siyaset adamı. Türklere karşı girişilen 1877 savaşına gönüllü yazıldı ve orduda kaldı. Millî Savunma bakanı oldu. 1907 yılında bir köylü ayaklanmasını bastırdı. 1912-1913 Balkan Savaşı'nda genelkurmay başkanı oldu. Birinci Dünya Savaşı'nda Romanya orduları kumandanları arasında yer aldı. Mart 1918'de, hükûmeti kurmakla görevlendirildi. Romanya yenilgiye uğradığı zaman, merkezî devletlerle görüşmelere girişti. Halk Partisi (Partidul poporului) başkanı oldu. Mart 1920'de iktidara geldi, fakat 1921'de iktidardan çekildi. 1926 yılında Bratianu'nun düşmesi üzerine tekrar hükûmet başkanı oldu. Kısa bir süre sonra görevinden istifa etti. Devlet işlerine ancak 1938 yılında Krallık Konseyi üyesi olarak karıştı.
  • Авереску Олександр (Averescu) - румунський державний і політичний діяч, маршал.
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  • General Alexandru Averescu, photographed ca. 1918
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  • First Infantry Division, Second Army Corps, Third Army
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  • 3 April 1859
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  • 2 October 1938
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  • Alexandru Averescu
  • Averescu, Alexandru
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  • April 3
  • March 9
  • 1859 (xsd:integer)
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  • soldier
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  • Marshal and former Prime Minister of Romania
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  • Clotilda Averescu
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  • June 4, 1927
  • March 4, 1918
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  • February 9, 1918 – March 15, 1918 March 19, 1920 – December 18, 1921 March 30, 1926
  • January 29, 1918
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  • Alexandru Averescu (April 3 1859 — October 2, 1938) was a Romanian marshal and populist politician. A Romanian Armed Forces Commander during World War I, he served as Prime Minister of three separate cabinets (as well as being interim Foreign Minister in January-March 1918 and Minister without portfolio in 1938). He first rose to prominence during the peasant's revolt of 1907, which he helped repress in violence.
  • Alexandru Averescu war ein rumänischer General und mehrmaliger Ministerpräsident.
  • Alexandru Averescu (né en 1859 à Babele près de Ismail – mort en 1938) a été un général de l'armée roumaine et commandant de cette dernière durant la Première Guerre mondiale.
  • アレクサンドル・アヴェレスク(Alexandru Averescu、1859年4月9日 - 1938年10月3日)は、ルーマニアの軍人、政治家。元帥。
  • Alexandru Averescu was een Roemeens maarschalk en populistisch politicus die driemaal premier van Roemenië is geweest (1918, 1920-1921 en 1926-1927).
  • Alexandru Averescu,, foi um marechal e político populista romeno. Foi comandante das Forças Armadas da Romênia durante a Primeira Guerra Mundial e ocupou o cargo de primeiro-ministro em três períodos alternados. Destacou-se inicialmente durante a revolta dos camponeses romenos de 1907, a qual ajudou a reprimir violentamente.
  • Alexandru Averescu a fost general de armată român şi comandantul Armatei Române în timpul Primului Război Mondial, fiind deseori creditat pentru victoria României din acel război. A fost de asemenea prim-ministru al României în trei cabinete separate (fiind şi ministru interimar al afacerilor externe în perioada ianuarie-martie 1918).
  • Алекса́ндру Авере́ску, рум. Alexandru Averescu — румынский маршал и политический деятель.
  • Alexandru Averescu, Romanyalı mareşal ve siyaset adamı. Türklere karşı girişilen 1877 savaşına gönüllü yazıldı ve orduda kaldı. Millî Savunma bakanı oldu. 1907 yılında bir köylü ayaklanmasını bastırdı. 1912-1913 Balkan Savaşı'nda genelkurmay başkanı oldu. Birinci Dünya Savaşı'nda Romanya orduları kumandanları arasında yer aldı. Mart 1918'de, hükûmeti kurmakla görevlendirildi.
  • Авереску Олександр (Averescu) - румунський державний і політичний діяч, маршал.
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  • Alexandru Averescu
  • Alexandru Averescu
  • Alexandru Averescu
  • アレクサンドル・アヴェレスク
  • Alexandru Averescu
  • Alexandru Averescu
  • Alexandru Averescu
  • Авереску, Александр
  • Alexandru Averescu
  • Авереску Олександр
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