Alexander Gillespie Raymond (October 2, 1909 – September 6, 1956) was an American cartoonist, best known for creating Flash Gordon for King Features in 1934. The strip was subsequently adapted into many other media, from a series of movie serials (1936–1940) to a 1970s television series and a 1980 film. Raymond's father encouraged his love of drawing from an early age, leading him to become an assistant illustrator in the early 1930s on strips such as Tillie the Toiler and Tim Tyler's Luck.
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- Alex Raymond war ein US-amerikanischer Zeichner. Zu Beginn seiner Karriere war Raymond Ghost-Zeichner bei in Zeitungen erscheinenden Comic-Serien bereits etablierter Zeichner, etwa bei Tim Tyler's Luck von Lyman Young oder Tillie the Toiler von Russ Westover. Ende 1933 gewann er einen Wettbewerb des Zeitungsverlags King Features und durfte die von Dashiell Hammett geschriebene Detektiv-Comicserie Secret Agent X9 gestalten, die am 22. Januar 1934 in den Zeitungen debütierte. Bereits am 7. Januar desselben Jahres waren zwei weitere Serien Raymonds gestartet: der klassische Science Fiction-Comic Flash Gordon und Jungle Jim. Während Raymond Secret Agent X9 bereits 1935 aus Arbeitsüberlastung abgab, betreute er Flash Gordon und Jungle Jim bis zu seinem Eintritt in die Armee 1944. Während des Zweiten Weltkriegs diente Raymond bei den US Marines. Ab 1946 erschien täglich sein Comic-Strip um den Meisterdetektiv Rip Kirby. Im Jahre 1949 hat er für diese Serie von der National Cartoonists Society den Preis Reuben Award erhalten. Von 1950 bis 1951 war er Präsident der National Cartoonists Society. Alex Raymond starb 1956 an den Folgen eines Autounfalls in der Nähe von Westport. Er ist der Großonkel des Schauspielers Matt Dillon.
- Alexander Gillespie Raymond (October 2, 1909 – September 6, 1956) was an American cartoonist, best known for creating Flash Gordon for King Features in 1934. The strip was subsequently adapted into many other media, from a series of movie serials (1936–1940) to a 1970s television series and a 1980 film. Raymond's father encouraged his love of drawing from an early age, leading him to become an assistant illustrator in the early 1930s on strips such as Tillie the Toiler and Tim Tyler's Luck. Towards the end of 1933, Raymond created the epic Flash Gordon science-fiction comic strip to compete with the popular Buck Rogers comic strip and, before long, Flash was the more popular strip of the two. Raymond also worked on the jungle adventure saga Jungle Jim and spy adventure Secret Agent X-9 concurrently with Flash, though his increasing workload caused him to leave Secret Agent X-9 to another artist by 1935. He left the strips in 1944 to join the Marines, saw combat in the Pacific Ocean theater in 1945 and was demobilized in 1946. Upon his return from serving during World War II, Raymond created and illustrated the much-heralded Rip Kirby, a private detective comic strip. In 1956, Raymond was killed in a car crash at the age of 46; he was survived by his wife and five children. He became known as "the artist's artist" and his much-imitated style can be seen on the many strips he illustrated. Raymond worked from live models furnished by Manhattan's Walter Thornton Agency, as indicated in "Modern Jules Verne," a profile of Raymond published in the Dell Four-Color Flash Gordon #10 (1942), showing how Thornton model Patricia Quinn posed as a character in the strip. Numerous artists have cited Raymond as an inspiration for their work, including Jack Kirby and Bob Kane. George Lucas cited Raymond as a major influence for Star Wars. He was inducted into the Will Eisner Comic Book Hall of Fame in 1996. Maurice Horn stated that Raymond unquestionably possessed "the most versatile talent" of all the comic strip creators. He has also described his style as "precise, clear, and incisive. " Carl Barks described Raymond as a man "who could combine craftsmanship with emotions and all the gimmicks that went into a good adventure strip. " Raymond's influence on other cartoonists was considerable during his lifetime and did not diminish after his death.
- Alexander Gillespie Raymond, conocido como Alex Raymond, fue un historietista estadounidense.
- Alexander Gillespie Raymond oli yhdysvaltalainen sarjakuvapiirtäjä. Raymond piirsi Blondie- eli Touhulan perhe -sarjaa 1930-luvun alussa. Sitä seurasi 1930-luvun alussa kolme menestyssarjaa: Flash Gordon, Viidakko-Jim ja Salainen agentti X-9. Toisen maailmansodan päätyttyä Alex Raymond huipensi uransa luomalla Rip Kirbyn. Rip Kirbyn ansiosta hän sai vuonna 1949 Reuben-palkinnon Yhdysvaltain kansalliselta sarjakuvantekijöiden järjestöltä. Alex Raymond menehtyi auto-onnettomuudessa 6. syyskuuta 1956.
- Alex Raymond (2. oktober 1909 - 6. september 1956) var en amerikansk tegneserieskaper best kjent som skaperen av tegneserien Flash Gordon. I 1934 lanserte Raymond tre nye spenningsserier for King Features Syndicate. Secret Agent X-9, som ble skrevet av Dashiell Hammett, handlet om en hemmelig agent i kamp mot organisert kriminalitet. Serien ble unnfanget som en konkurrent til Chester Goulds politiserie Dick Tracy. Science fiction-serien Flash Gordon var ment som en konkurrent til Buck Rogers og kjennetegnes av Raymonds illustrative tegnestil og eksotiske miljøskildringer. Flash Gordon ble de første årene kun utgitt som søndagssider i farver. Jungle Jim var en eventyrserie med handling fra Sørøst-Asias jungler. Etter å ha tjenestegjort i militæret under annen verdenskrig skapte Raymond detektivserien Rip Kirby i 1946. Raymond var en av pionerene innen utviklingen av spenningsserier på 1930-tallet, og har påvirket flere generasjoner av serietegnere med sine teknisk briljante tegninger og bevisste bruk av lys og skygge. Tegnere som Al Williamson, Dave Sim, Neal Adams og Alex Toth er alle tegnere som er tydelig influert av Raymond. Raymond døde i en bilulykke i 1956.
- Alex Raymond foi desenhista dos Estados Unidos, criador de personagens como Rip Kirby (1946), Agente Secreto X-9 e Flash Gordon. Seu virtuosismo e realismo nos desenhos inspirou o estilo de vários artistas e até muitos anos depois da sua morte, continua a influenciar o trabalho dos artistas de quadrinhos. Depois de alguns trabalhos como assistente no final dos anos 20, nas séries Tim Tyler's Luck e Tillie the Toiler, Raymond alcançou a notoriedade quando foi contratado em 1934 para desenhar Flash Gordon, um personagem concorrente de Buck Rogers, o primeiro heróis espacial do gênero. Para completar a página, ele desenhou Jungle Jim, inspirado nas aventuras da selva de Tarzan. Seus personagens pareciam criados por encomenda para concorrer com outros. Por exemplo: Jim das Selvas veio para fazer frente ao Tarzan. o Agente X-9 a Dick Tracy e Flash Gordon ao Buck Rogers. Esta semelhança levou a Johnny Weissmuller (o eterno Tarzan) dar vida também ao Jim das Selvas. E Buster Crabber, o primeiro a(c)tor que interpretou Flash Gordon, a também encarnar a figura de Tarzan. Depois dos êxitos nos anos 30 e início dos anos 40, Raymond interrompeu em 1944 a carreira para lutar na Segunda Guerra Mundial, servindo como fuzileiro nas batalhas do Pacífico. Ao retornar da Guerra, ela retomou o trabalho artístico anterior, criando outro personagem de sucesso internacional: Rip Kirby. Por esse trabalho ele recebeu o prêmio Reuben em 1949, concedido pela National Cartoonists Society.
- Fil:750sporsiluroRaymond. jpg Alex Raymond i sin Bandinibil. Alex Raymond, född 2 oktober 1909, död 6 september 1956, amerikansk serietecknare. En av 1900-talets mest stilbildande och viktigaste serieskapare. Skapade serierna Blixt Gordon, Djungel-Jim, Agent X-9 och Rip Kirby.
- Alexandre Gillespie Raymond (dit Alex Raymond) est un dessinateur et scénariste américain de bandes dessinées, qui a notamment créé le comic strip Flash Gordon pour King Features en 1934. La bande dessinée a ensuite été adaptée à de nombreux autres médias, un serial de 1936 à 1940, une série télévisée dans les années 1970 et un film en 1980. Le père de Raymond a encouragé son amour du dessin dès son jeune âge, l'amenant à devenir illustrateur adjoint au début des années 1930 sur des comic strips tels que Tillie the Toiler et Tim Tyler's Luck. Vers la fin de l'année 1933, Raymond a créé l'épique comic strip de science-fiction Flash Gordon pour rivaliser avec le populaire comic strip Buck Rogers et, pendant longtemps, Flash a été la plus populaire des deux bandes dessinées. Raymond a également travaillé sur les aventures de Jungle Jim et les aventures d'espionnage de Agent Secret X-9 en même temps que Flash, sa charge de travail croissante lui fait quitter Agent Secret X-9 qui laisse à un autre artiste en 1935. Il quitte les bandes dessinées en 1944 pour rejoindre les Marines, a été témoin du Pacific Ocean theater, l'une des quatre grandes batailles de l'océan Pacifique en 1945 et a été démobilisé en 1946. Au retour de son service durant la Seconde Guerre mondiale, Raymond a créé et a illustré Rip Kirby, un comic strip sur un détective privé. En 1956, Raymond trouve la mort dans un accident de voiture à l'âge de 46 ans, il laissait dans le deuil sa femme Helen Frances William et ses cinq enfants. De nombreux artistes ont cité Raymond comme source d'inspiration pour leur travail, y compris Jack Kirby et Bob Kane. George Lucas a déclaré que Raymond a été une influence majeure pour Star Wars. Il a été distingué par le Will Eisner Comic Book Hall of Fame en 1996. Maurice Horn a déclaré que Raymond possédait incontestablement Modèle:Citation de tous les créateurs de comic strips. Carl Barks décrit Raymond comme un homme Modèle:Citation. L'influence de Raymond sur d'autres dessinateurs a été considérable au cours de sa vie et ne diminue pas après sa mort.
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- Alexander Gillespie Raymond
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- Promotional photograph of Alex Raymond from King Features' Famous Artists and Writers, 1949
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- Comic strip artist and creator of Flash Gordon
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- Comic strip artist and creator of Flash Gordon
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- Alexander Gillespie Raymond, conocido como Alex Raymond, fue un historietista estadounidense.
- Fil:750sporsiluroRaymond. jpg Alex Raymond i sin Bandinibil. Alex Raymond, född 2 oktober 1909, död 6 september 1956, amerikansk serietecknare. En av 1900-talets mest stilbildande och viktigaste serieskapare. Skapade serierna Blixt Gordon, Djungel-Jim, Agent X-9 och Rip Kirby.
- Alex Raymond war ein US-amerikanischer Zeichner. Zu Beginn seiner Karriere war Raymond Ghost-Zeichner bei in Zeitungen erscheinenden Comic-Serien bereits etablierter Zeichner, etwa bei Tim Tyler's Luck von Lyman Young oder Tillie the Toiler von Russ Westover. Ende 1933 gewann er einen Wettbewerb des Zeitungsverlags King Features und durfte die von Dashiell Hammett geschriebene Detektiv-Comicserie Secret Agent X9 gestalten, die am 22. Januar 1934 in den Zeitungen debütierte. Bereits am 7.
- Alexander Gillespie Raymond (October 2, 1909 – September 6, 1956) was an American cartoonist, best known for creating Flash Gordon for King Features in 1934. The strip was subsequently adapted into many other media, from a series of movie serials (1936–1940) to a 1970s television series and a 1980 film. Raymond's father encouraged his love of drawing from an early age, leading him to become an assistant illustrator in the early 1930s on strips such as Tillie the Toiler and Tim Tyler's Luck.
- Alexander Gillespie Raymond oli yhdysvaltalainen sarjakuvapiirtäjä. Raymond piirsi Blondie- eli Touhulan perhe -sarjaa 1930-luvun alussa. Sitä seurasi 1930-luvun alussa kolme menestyssarjaa: Flash Gordon, Viidakko-Jim ja Salainen agentti X-9. Toisen maailmansodan päätyttyä Alex Raymond huipensi uransa luomalla Rip Kirbyn. Rip Kirbyn ansiosta hän sai vuonna 1949 Reuben-palkinnon Yhdysvaltain kansalliselta sarjakuvantekijöiden järjestöltä. Alex Raymond menehtyi auto-onnettomuudessa 6.
- Alex Raymond (2. oktober 1909 - 6. september 1956) var en amerikansk tegneserieskaper best kjent som skaperen av tegneserien Flash Gordon. I 1934 lanserte Raymond tre nye spenningsserier for King Features Syndicate. Secret Agent X-9, som ble skrevet av Dashiell Hammett, handlet om en hemmelig agent i kamp mot organisert kriminalitet. Serien ble unnfanget som en konkurrent til Chester Goulds politiserie Dick Tracy.
- Alex Raymond foi desenhista dos Estados Unidos, criador de personagens como Rip Kirby (1946), Agente Secreto X-9 e Flash Gordon. Seu virtuosismo e realismo nos desenhos inspirou o estilo de vários artistas e até muitos anos depois da sua morte, continua a influenciar o trabalho dos artistas de quadrinhos.
- Alexandre Gillespie Raymond (dit Alex Raymond) est un dessinateur et scénariste américain de bandes dessinées, qui a notamment créé le comic strip Flash Gordon pour King Features en 1934. La bande dessinée a ensuite été adaptée à de nombreux autres médias, un serial de 1936 à 1940, une série télévisée dans les années 1970 et un film en 1980.
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- Alex Raymond
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- Alex Raymond
- Alex Raymond
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