Akinetic mutism is a medical term describing patients tending neither to movenor speak. It is the result of severe frontal lobe injury in which the pattern of inhibitory control is one of increasing passivity and gradually decreasing speech and motion. An example of a cause of this disorder is an olfactory groove meningioma. It is also seen in the final stages of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, and in acute cases of encephalitis lethargica.

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  • Der Akinetische Mutismus ist ein neurologisches Syndrom, das durch eine schwere Störung des Antriebes gekennzeichnet ist. Dabei ist der Betroffene wach und hat keine Lähmungen. Er bewegt sich aber selbst nicht, spricht nicht und zeigt auch keine Emotionen, da hierzu jeglicher Antrieb fehlt. Wahrnehmung und Gedächtnis sind meist nicht beeinträchtigt.
  • Akinetic mutism is a medical term describing patients tending neither to movenor speak. It is the result of severe frontal lobe injury in which the pattern of inhibitory control is one of increasing passivity and gradually decreasing speech and motion. An example of a cause of this disorder is an olfactory groove meningioma. It is also seen in the final stages of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, and in acute cases of encephalitis lethargica. It can also occur in a stroke that affects both anterior cerebral artery territories. Another cause is neurotoxicity due to drugs such as Tacrolimus and Cyclosporine. Another cause of both akinesia and mutism is ablation of the cingulate gyrus. Destruction of the cingulate gyrus has been used in the treatment of psychosis. Such lesions result in akinesia, mutism, apathy, and indifference to painful stimuli.
  • Il mutismo acinetico è una condizione rara dove si mostra l'impossibilità oggettiva o soggettiva di muoversi e parlare.
  • Mutyzm akinetyczny (stan apaliczy) – stan, w którym chory jest przytomny, potrafi otwierać oczy, zachowuje zdolność wodzenia oczami i fiksacji wzroku, lecz nie jest w stanie nawiązać kontaktu z otoczeniem ani wykonywać ruchów dowolnych. Ponadto zniesione są odruchy poza reakcjami układu autonomicznego. Stan ten powstaje na skutek obustronnego uszkodzenia tworu siatkowatego, wzgórza i zakrętu obręczy w wyniku np. udaru, nowotworu lub niedotlenienia. Może być również obserwowany w końcowych stadiach choroby Creutzfeldta-Jakoba
  • Akinetic mutism is a medical term describing patients tending neither to move nor speak. It is the result of severe frontal lobe injury in which the pattern of inhibitory control is one of increasing passivity and gradually decreasing speech and motion. An example of a cause of this disorder is an olfactory groove meningioma. It is also seen in the final stages of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, and in acute cases of encephalitis lethargica. It can also occur in a stroke that affects both anterior cerebral artery territories. Another cause is neurotoxicity due to drugs such as Tacrolimus and Cyclosporine. Another cause of both akinesia and mutism is ablation of the cingulate gyrus. Destruction of the cingulate gyrus has been used in the treatment of psychosis. Such lesions result in akinesia, mutism, apathy, and indifference to painful stimuli.. The Anterior cingulate cortex is thought to supply "global energizing factor" that stimulate decision making. When the Anterior cingulate cortex is damaged it will create akinetic mutism.
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  • Der Akinetische Mutismus ist ein neurologisches Syndrom, das durch eine schwere Störung des Antriebes gekennzeichnet ist. Dabei ist der Betroffene wach und hat keine Lähmungen. Er bewegt sich aber selbst nicht, spricht nicht und zeigt auch keine Emotionen, da hierzu jeglicher Antrieb fehlt. Wahrnehmung und Gedächtnis sind meist nicht beeinträchtigt.
  • Akinetic mutism is a medical term describing patients tending neither to movenor speak. It is the result of severe frontal lobe injury in which the pattern of inhibitory control is one of increasing passivity and gradually decreasing speech and motion. An example of a cause of this disorder is an olfactory groove meningioma. It is also seen in the final stages of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, and in acute cases of encephalitis lethargica.
  • Il mutismo acinetico è una condizione rara dove si mostra l'impossibilità oggettiva o soggettiva di muoversi e parlare.
  • Mutyzm akinetyczny (stan apaliczy) – stan, w którym chory jest przytomny, potrafi otwierać oczy, zachowuje zdolność wodzenia oczami i fiksacji wzroku, lecz nie jest w stanie nawiązać kontaktu z otoczeniem ani wykonywać ruchów dowolnych. Ponadto zniesione są odruchy poza reakcjami układu autonomicznego. Stan ten powstaje na skutek obustronnego uszkodzenia tworu siatkowatego, wzgórza i zakrętu obręczy w wyniku np. udaru, nowotworu lub niedotlenienia.
  • Akinetic mutism is a medical term describing patients tending neither to move nor speak. It is the result of severe frontal lobe injury in which the pattern of inhibitory control is one of increasing passivity and gradually decreasing speech and motion. An example of a cause of this disorder is an olfactory groove meningioma. It is also seen in the final stages of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, and in acute cases of encephalitis lethargica.
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  • Akinetischer Mutismus
  • Akinetic mutism
  • Mutismo acinetico
  • Mutyzm akinetyczny
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