| dbpedia-owl:abstract
|
- Musikästhetik ist als philosophische Disziplin Teil des Denkens über Musik mit dem spezifischen Bezugspunkt der Reflexion und ästhetischen Erfahrung musikalischer Werke und Prozesse. Dabei variieren Gegenstand und Methoden musikästhetischer Betrachtungen. Die begriffliche und wissenschaftssystematische Konzeption einer Disziplin der Ästhetik im für die moderne Philosophie prägenden Sinne erfolgte Mitte des 18. Jahrhunderts durch A. G. Baumgarten; sie soll sich seinem Entwurf nach mit der sinnlichen Erkenntnis allgemein, mit der Erkenntnis von Kunst und Schönem im Besonderen und mit dem Verstehen und Bewerten von Kunstwerken im historischen Zusammenhang beschäftigen.
- Traditionally, the aesthetics of music or musical aesthetics concentrated on the quality and study of the beauty and enjoyment of music. The origin of this philosophic sub-discipline is sometimes attributed to Baumgarten in the 18th century, followed by Kant. Through their writing, the ancient term 'aesthetics', meaning sensory perception, received its present day connotation. In recent decades philosophers have tended to emphasize issues besides beauty and enjoyment. Aesthetics is a sub-discipline of philosophy, however, many musicians, music critics, and other non-philosophers have contributed to the aesthetics of music. It is often thought that music has the ability to affect our emotions, intellect, and psychology; it can assuage our loneliness or incite our passions. The philosopher Plato suggests in the Republic that music has a direct effect on the soul. Therefore, he proposes that in the ideal regime music would be closely regulated by the state. (Book VII) It is commonly believed that human responses to music are culturally influenced - for instance, musical passages by Beethoven that sounded highly dissonant to his contemporaries do not sound dissonant to listeners today. As such, music's aesthetic appeal seems dependent upon the culture in which it is practiced. However, there is a physical background which defines sound being proper or improper. Proper sound is perceived as gentle sound while improper sound is more or less considered nice sounding depending on what the listener is used to listening to. Harry Partch and some other musicologists like for instance Kyle Gann therefore have studied and tried to popularize microtonal music and the usage of alternate musical scales. Also many modern composers like Lamonte Young, Rhys Chatham and Glenn Branca paid much attention to a scale called just intonation. There has been a strong tendency in the aesthetics of music emphasizing the paramount importance of compositional structure; however, other issues concerning the aesthetics of music include lyricism, harmony, hypnotism, emotiveness, temporal dynamics, resonance, playfulness, and color.
- 音楽美学（おんがくびがく、Template:Lang-en-short）とは音楽に関する美学であり、音楽的な美を研究するものである。哲学的な領域だけを指す場合は音楽哲学とも呼ばれる。「音楽とは何か」に始まり、音楽の特徴、感情とのかかわり、音楽の形式、作曲・演奏、音楽の理解などについて、その美的な面を中心に幅広い考察がなされている。 音楽批評を含め、あらゆる音楽学の研究分野の根底に音楽美学があり、重要な役割を果たしている。批評の立場にも立ちうる音楽学者に対しても、音楽美学に根ざした視点と問題意識への要求がある。
- A estética musical é a qualidade e o estudo da beleza e do prazer (plaisir, jouissance) da música. A música tem a capacidade de afetar nossas emoções, intelecto e nossa psicologia. As letras podem aliviar nossa solidão ou estimular nossas paixões. Desse modo, a música é uma poderosa forma de arte cujo apelo estético está altamente relacionado com a cultura na qual é executada. Alguns dos elementos estéticos da música são o lirismo, harmonia, hipnose, emotividade, dinâmica temporal, ressonância e timbre.
|
| rdfs:comment
|
- 音楽美学（おんがくびがく、Template:Lang-en-short）とは音楽に関する美学であり、音楽的な美を研究するものである。哲学的な領域だけを指す場合は音楽哲学とも呼ばれる。「音楽とは何か」に始まり、音楽の特徴、感情とのかかわり、音楽の形式、作曲・演奏、音楽の理解などについて、その美的な面を中心に幅広い考察がなされている。 音楽批評を含め、あらゆる音楽学の研究分野の根底に音楽美学があり、重要な役割を果たしている。批評の立場にも立ちうる音楽学者に対しても、音楽美学に根ざした視点と問題意識への要求がある。
- Musikästhetik ist als philosophische Disziplin Teil des Denkens über Musik mit dem spezifischen Bezugspunkt der Reflexion und ästhetischen Erfahrung musikalischer Werke und Prozesse. Dabei variieren Gegenstand und Methoden musikästhetischer Betrachtungen. Die begriffliche und wissenschaftssystematische Konzeption einer Disziplin der Ästhetik im für die moderne Philosophie prägenden Sinne erfolgte Mitte des 18. Jahrhunderts durch A. G.
- Traditionally, the aesthetics of music or musical aesthetics concentrated on the quality and study of the beauty and enjoyment of music. The origin of this philosophic sub-discipline is sometimes attributed to Baumgarten in the 18th century, followed by Kant. Through their writing, the ancient term 'aesthetics', meaning sensory perception, received its present day connotation. In recent decades philosophers have tended to emphasize issues besides beauty and enjoyment.
- A estética musical é a qualidade e o estudo da beleza e do prazer (plaisir, jouissance) da música. A música tem a capacidade de afetar nossas emoções, intelecto e nossa psicologia. As letras podem aliviar nossa solidão ou estimular nossas paixões. Desse modo, a música é uma poderosa forma de arte cujo apelo estético está altamente relacionado com a cultura na qual é executada.
|
