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- Administrative division of Second Polish Republic became an issue immediately after Poland regained independence in the aftermath of the First World War, 1918. Poland had been partitioned in the late 18th century, and various parts of new Polish territory had belonged to different administrative structures of Austrian Empire, Imperial Germany and Russian Empire. In 1919 the first voivodeships of interwar Poland were created; in addition the capital of Warsaw had a status of an independent city-voivodeship. In the years 1919–1921 additional voivodeships were created, as borders of Poland were still fluid, with events such as the Silesian Uprisings in the West and Polish-Soviet War in the East. Eventually by 1921 Poland would have 15 voivodeships, Warsaw capital city-voivodeship and the Autonomous Silesian Voivodeship (the system known as 15+1+1). Additionally, creation of the new Sandomierz Voivodeship was planned for late 1939. The lower level of administration, below voivodeships, were powiats (counties). They were subject to several reforms, particularly in early and late 1930s. Below them were gminas and gromadas. Shortly before the Second World War, in April 1939, Poland had 264 powiats, 611 urban and 3195 rural gminas and 40533 gromads. The division was based on the three tier system. On the lowest rung were the gminy, which were little more than local town and village governments. These were then grouped together into powiaty which were then arranged into wojewodztwa. On April 1, 1938, borders of several western Voivodeships changed considerably. For more information, see Territorial changes of Polish Voivodeships on April 1, 1938.
- Podział administracyjny II Rzeczypospolitej – podział administracyjny Polski i następujące w związku z nim zmiany w latach 1918-1939.
- A divisão administrativa da Segunda República da Polônia ocorreu logo após a Polônia recuperar sua independência como conseqüência do término da Primeira Guerra Mundial, em 1918. A Polônia havia sido particionada ainda no final do século XVIII, e várias partes do novo território polonês possuíam estruturas administrativas diferentes por terem pertencido anteriormente a formas diferenciadas de administração. Em 1919 foram criadas as primeiras voivodias polonesas do entre-guerras, além disso, a capital Varsóvia tinha a qualidade de cidade independente e ao mesmo tempo voivodia. Nos anos 1919-1921 foram criadas novas voivodias, uma vez que as novas fronteiras da Polônia não estavam ainda consolidadas, com eventos como a Revolta da Silésia, no oeste e a Guerra polaco-soviética, a leste, posteriormente, em 1921 a Polônia teria 15 voivodias, Varsóvia, a capital, uma cidade-voivodia e a voivodia Autônoma da Silésia (o sistema conhecido como 15+1+1). O nível inferior de administração, logo abaixo das voivodias, era os powiaty. Eles foram objeto de várias reformas, sobretudo no início e final da década de 1930. Abaixo deles estavam as gminy e as gromady. Pouco antes da Segunda Guerra Mundial, em abril de 1939, a Polônia tinha 264 powiaty, 611 gminy urbanas e 3.195 rurais e 40.533 gromady. Em 1 de abril de 1938, as fronteiras de várias voivodias ocidentais mudaram consideravelmente.
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