Young England was a Victorian era political group with a political message based on an idealised feudalism: an absolute monarch and a strong Established Church, with the philanthropy of noblesse oblige as the basis for its paternalistic form of social organisation. For the most part, its unofficial membership was confined to a splinter group of Tory aristocrats who had attended public school and university together, among them George Smythe, Lord John Manners, Henry Thomas Hope and Alexander Baillie-Cochrane. The group's leader and figurehead was Benjamin Disraeli, who bore the distinction of having neither an aristocratic background nor an Eton, Oxford, or Cambridge education. Young England promulgated a conservative and romantic species of social Toryism.
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| - Young England (en)
- Young England (fr)
- Молодая Англия (ru)
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| - Молодая Англия (англ. Young England) — литературно-политическая группировка среди сторонников Консервативной партии (тори), существовавшая в 1840-х годах и возглавлявшаяся Бенджамином Дизраэли. В неё входили также Меннерс, Ферранд и другие, преимущественно представители аристократической молодежи. Их идеалами были «социальная» монархия, «народная» церковь и «патриархальный» лендлорд. Маркс и Энгельс охарактеризовали эти идеи как «феодальный социализм». После 1848 группировка распалась. (ru)
- Young England est un groupe politique de l'Époque victorienne né sur les terrains de jeu de Cambridge, Oxford et Eton. Pour la plupart, sa composition officieuse se limite à un groupe dissident d'aristocrates conservateurs qui ont fréquenté l'école publique ensemble, parmi eux George Smythe, Lord John Manners, Henry Thomas Hope et Alexander Baillie-Cochrane. Le chef du groupe et figure de proue, cependant, est Benjamin Disraeli, qui pourtant n'a ni un passé aristocratique ni une éducation à Eton ou à Cambridge. (fr)
- Young England was a Victorian era political group with a political message based on an idealised feudalism: an absolute monarch and a strong Established Church, with the philanthropy of noblesse oblige as the basis for its paternalistic form of social organisation. For the most part, its unofficial membership was confined to a splinter group of Tory aristocrats who had attended public school and university together, among them George Smythe, Lord John Manners, Henry Thomas Hope and Alexander Baillie-Cochrane. The group's leader and figurehead was Benjamin Disraeli, who bore the distinction of having neither an aristocratic background nor an Eton, Oxford, or Cambridge education. Young England promulgated a conservative and romantic species of social Toryism. (en)
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| - Young England est un groupe politique de l'Époque victorienne né sur les terrains de jeu de Cambridge, Oxford et Eton. Pour la plupart, sa composition officieuse se limite à un groupe dissident d'aristocrates conservateurs qui ont fréquenté l'école publique ensemble, parmi eux George Smythe, Lord John Manners, Henry Thomas Hope et Alexander Baillie-Cochrane. Le chef du groupe et figure de proue, cependant, est Benjamin Disraeli, qui pourtant n'a ni un passé aristocratique ni une éducation à Eton ou à Cambridge. Richard Monckton Milnes est crédité d'avoir inventé le nom de Young England, un nom qui suggérait une relation entre Young England et les groupes du milieu du siècle Young Ireland, Young Italy et Young Germany. Cependant, ces organisations politiques, bien que nationalistes comme Young England, jouissaient d'un soutien populaire considérable et étaient socialement libérales et politiquement égalitaires. Young England propose une vision conservatrice et romantique de conservatisme social. Son message politique décrit un féodalisme idéalisé: un monarque absolu et une Église établie forte, avec la philanthropie de la noblesse obligée comme base de sa forme paternaliste d'organisation sociale. (fr)
- Young England was a Victorian era political group with a political message based on an idealised feudalism: an absolute monarch and a strong Established Church, with the philanthropy of noblesse oblige as the basis for its paternalistic form of social organisation. For the most part, its unofficial membership was confined to a splinter group of Tory aristocrats who had attended public school and university together, among them George Smythe, Lord John Manners, Henry Thomas Hope and Alexander Baillie-Cochrane. The group's leader and figurehead was Benjamin Disraeli, who bore the distinction of having neither an aristocratic background nor an Eton, Oxford, or Cambridge education. Young England promulgated a conservative and romantic species of social Toryism. Richard Monckton Milnes is credited with coining the name Young England, a name which suggested a relationship between Young England and the mid-century groups Young Ireland, Young Italy, Young Germany, and Young Europe. However, these political organisations, while nationalistic like Young England, commanded considerable popular support and (following lead Young Italy organiser Giuseppe Mazzini) were socially liberal and politically egalitarian and broadly republican. (en)
- Молодая Англия (англ. Young England) — литературно-политическая группировка среди сторонников Консервативной партии (тори), существовавшая в 1840-х годах и возглавлявшаяся Бенджамином Дизраэли. В неё входили также Меннерс, Ферранд и другие, преимущественно представители аристократической молодежи. Их идеалами были «социальная» монархия, «народная» церковь и «патриархальный» лендлорд. Маркс и Энгельс охарактеризовали эти идеи как «феодальный социализм». После 1848 группировка распалась. (ru)
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