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Childbirth and obstetrics in Classical Antiquity (here meaning the ancient Greco-Roman world) were studied by the physicians of ancient Greece and Rome. Their ideas and practices during this time endured in Western medicine for centuries and many themes are seen in modern women's health. Classical Gynecology and obstetrics were originally studied and taught mainly by midwives in the ancient world, but eventually scholarly physicians of both sexes became involved as well. Obstetrics is traditionally defined as the surgical specialty dealing with the care of a woman and her offspring during pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (recovery). Gynecology involves the medical practices dealing with the health of women's reproductive organs (vagina, uterus, ovaries) and their breasts.

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  • الطب النسائي في العصور القديمة (ar)
  • Parto ed ostetricia nell'antichità (it)
  • Women's medicine in antiquity (en)
rdfs:comment
  • تمت دراسة الولادة وطب التوليد في العصور الكلاسيكية القديمة (بالإنجليزية: Childbirth and obstetrics in Classical Antiquity)(هنا يُقصد بالعصور الكلاسيكية القديمة العالم اليوناني الروماني القديم) من قبل أطباء اليونان وروما القديمتين. لقد استمرت أفكارهم وممارساتهم خلال هذا الوقت في الطب الغربي لعدة قرون، ويلاحظ العديد منها في صحة المرأة الحديثة. تمت دراسة وتدريس طب النساء والتوليد بشكل رئيسي من قبل القابلات في العالم القديم، ولكن في نهاية المطاف شارك الأطباء من كلا الجنسين. يُعرّف طب التوليد تقليديًا على أنه التخصص الجراحي الذي يتناول رعاية المرأة ونسلها أثناء الحمل والولادة والنفاس (النقاهة). أما طب النساء فيشمل الممارسات الطبية المتعلقة بصحة الأعضاء التناسلية للمرأة (المهبل والرحم والمبايض) وثدييها. (ar)
  • Childbirth and obstetrics in Classical Antiquity (here meaning the ancient Greco-Roman world) were studied by the physicians of ancient Greece and Rome. Their ideas and practices during this time endured in Western medicine for centuries and many themes are seen in modern women's health. Classical Gynecology and obstetrics were originally studied and taught mainly by midwives in the ancient world, but eventually scholarly physicians of both sexes became involved as well. Obstetrics is traditionally defined as the surgical specialty dealing with the care of a woman and her offspring during pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (recovery). Gynecology involves the medical practices dealing with the health of women's reproductive organs (vagina, uterus, ovaries) and their breasts. (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/7175_-_Piraeus_Arch._Museum,_Athens_-_A_woman_dead_in_childbirth_-_Photo_by_Giovanni_Dall'Orto,_Nov_14_2.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/A_birth-scene._Oil_painting_by_a_French_(%3F)_painter,_Åbo,_Sw_Wellcome_L0015387.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ancient_Roman_relief_carving_of_a_midwife_attending_a_woman_giving_birth.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Agnodice_engraving.jpg
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