The Sauer Commission (South Africa), was created in 1948 largely in response to the Fagan Commission. It was appointed by the Herenigde Nasionale Party and favoured even stricter segregation laws. The Sauer Commission was concerned with the 'problem' of controlling the influx of African people into urban areas. White workers, traders and merchants were concerned that this would represent a threat to their jobs and businesses, particularly since African workers would work in semi-skilled positions for a lower wage than white workers. Businesses demanded racially segregated trading zones in order to protect their businesses from competition.Numerous groups influenced this policy of 'total Apartheid', including the South African Bureau for Racial Affairs (SABRA).
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- Sauer Commission (en)
- Sauerkommissionen (sv)
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| - La commission Sauer est, en Afrique du Sud, mandatée en 1947 par le Parti national réunifié en réponse aux conclusions de la commission Fagan. Son rapport préconisa des lois strictes en matière de ségrégation raciale. (fr)
- The Sauer Commission (South Africa), was created in 1948 largely in response to the Fagan Commission. It was appointed by the Herenigde Nasionale Party and favoured even stricter segregation laws. The Sauer Commission was concerned with the 'problem' of controlling the influx of African people into urban areas. White workers, traders and merchants were concerned that this would represent a threat to their jobs and businesses, particularly since African workers would work in semi-skilled positions for a lower wage than white workers. Businesses demanded racially segregated trading zones in order to protect their businesses from competition.Numerous groups influenced this policy of 'total Apartheid', including the South African Bureau for Racial Affairs (SABRA). (en)
- Sauerkommissionen var en sydafrikansk juridisk kommission, tillsatt i opposition till den av den sydafrikanska regeringen tillsatta Fagankommissionen, under domare Henry Allan Fagan. Till skillnad från Fagan, som presenterade en slutsats att ökad ekonomisk och social integration skulle gynna landets olika befolkningsgrupper, menade Sauer att den hotade utmärgla landets sociala, kulturella och etniska mångfald och att ökad integration av de svarta och färgade befolkningsgrupperna (främst på arbetsmarknaden) skulle undergräva den vita minoritetens ekonomiska ställning. De olika slutsatserna, presenterade 1946 under höjden av Jan Smuts och United Partys moderata och brittiskvänliga styre, agerade som underbyggnad för plattformarna i , där Nationalistpartiet under Daniel Malan besegrade Smuts (sv)
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| - La commission Sauer est, en Afrique du Sud, mandatée en 1947 par le Parti national réunifié en réponse aux conclusions de la commission Fagan. Son rapport préconisa des lois strictes en matière de ségrégation raciale. (fr)
- The Sauer Commission (South Africa), was created in 1948 largely in response to the Fagan Commission. It was appointed by the Herenigde Nasionale Party and favoured even stricter segregation laws. The Sauer Commission was concerned with the 'problem' of controlling the influx of African people into urban areas. White workers, traders and merchants were concerned that this would represent a threat to their jobs and businesses, particularly since African workers would work in semi-skilled positions for a lower wage than white workers. Businesses demanded racially segregated trading zones in order to protect their businesses from competition.Numerous groups influenced this policy of 'total Apartheid', including the South African Bureau for Racial Affairs (SABRA). Ultimately the Sauer commission did not enforce the total segregation to the extent originally envisioned. Rather, it resulted in the immediate implementation of 'practical Apartheid', which allowed some African people to enter and work in urban areas, with the complete implementation of total Apartheid envisioned as a future goal. The recommendations made by the Sauer commission were still more restrictive than those made by the Fagan Commission. The members of the Sauer commission were: Paul Sauer, G.B.A. Gerdener, E.G. Jansen, J.J. Serfontein and M.D.C. De Wet Nel. (en)
- Sauerkommissionen var en sydafrikansk juridisk kommission, tillsatt i opposition till den av den sydafrikanska regeringen tillsatta Fagankommissionen, under domare Henry Allan Fagan. Till skillnad från Fagan, som presenterade en slutsats att ökad ekonomisk och social integration skulle gynna landets olika befolkningsgrupper, menade Sauer att den hotade utmärgla landets sociala, kulturella och etniska mångfald och att ökad integration av de svarta och färgade befolkningsgrupperna (främst på arbetsmarknaden) skulle undergräva den vita minoritetens ekonomiska ställning. De olika slutsatserna, presenterade 1946 under höjden av Jan Smuts och United Partys moderata och brittiskvänliga styre, agerade som underbyggnad för plattformarna i , där Nationalistpartiet under Daniel Malan besegrade Smuts under löftet att införa officiell och total apartheid och även begränsa övriga icke-vita befolkningsgruppers framåtskridanden (främst , samt ytterligare strypa invandringen av m fl). Sauers linje genomfördes därför och blev, i modifierad och ideologiserad form, grunden för politiken i landet under det kommande halvseklet. I huvudsak fanns ett kulturellt och politiskt stöd för Sauers slutsatser hos afrikaanerna, medan engelskspråkiga linje stod bakom Smuts, United Party och Fagankommissionen. (sv)
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