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A rime table or rhyme table (simplified Chinese: 韵图; traditional Chinese: 韻圖; pinyin: yùntú; Wade–Giles: yün-t'u) is a Chinese phonological model, tabulating the syllables of the series of rime dictionaries beginning with the Qieyun (601) by their onsets, rhyme groups, tones and other properties. The method gave a significantly more precise and systematic account of the sounds of those dictionaries than the previously used fǎnqiè analysis, but many of its details remain obscure. The phonological system that is implicit in the rime dictionaries and analysed in the rime tables is known as Middle Chinese, and is the traditional starting point for efforts to recover the sounds of early forms of Chinese. Some authors distinguish the two layers as Early and Late Middle Chinese respectively.

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  • Tavola di rima (it)
  • 韻図 (ja)
  • Rime table (en)
  • Таблица рифм (ru)
  • 韵图 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • 韻図(いんず)または等韻図(とういんず)とは、中国古代において漢字音を表すために用いられた一種の音節表をいう。韻書のように反切で表音するのではなく、声母(頭子音)の軸と韻母(母音を中心とした音節後半部)の軸をもった表内の位置で漢字の発音を示した。日本語の五十音図のようなものであるが、中国語は音節数が多いため数十枚、数千字にも及ぶ。このような図を用いた音韻学を等韻学(とういんがく)と呼ぶ。 (ja)
  • 韻圖,又叫等韻圖,是古代的一種語音表,它將漢字的全部發音繪製在一套表格裏,讀圖者在表中找到某字後即可查看該字所在的行列來確定其發音。韻書中的反切所表示的讀音,都可以在韻圖中系統的表示出來。現存最古的韻圖是《韻鏡》。 (zh)
  • A rime table or rhyme table (simplified Chinese: 韵图; traditional Chinese: 韻圖; pinyin: yùntú; Wade–Giles: yün-t'u) is a Chinese phonological model, tabulating the syllables of the series of rime dictionaries beginning with the Qieyun (601) by their onsets, rhyme groups, tones and other properties. The method gave a significantly more precise and systematic account of the sounds of those dictionaries than the previously used fǎnqiè analysis, but many of its details remain obscure. The phonological system that is implicit in the rime dictionaries and analysed in the rime tables is known as Middle Chinese, and is the traditional starting point for efforts to recover the sounds of early forms of Chinese. Some authors distinguish the two layers as Early and Late Middle Chinese respectively. (en)
  • Una tavola di rima (韻圖T, 韵图S, yùntúP, yün-t'uW) è un diagramma sillabico della lingua cinese, un significativo avanzamento dell'analisi basata sul fanqie utilizzata nei precedenti dizionari di rima. In quanto modello fonologico originario della Cina, esso cataloga le sillabe del cinese medio in base ai loro attacchi, rime, gradi di rima, tono e altre proprietà. (it)
  • Таблица рифм кит. трад. 韻圖, упр. 韵图, пиньинь yùntú, палл. юньту — это таблица всех возможных слогов китайского языка, важное изобретение ранних словарей рифм. В таблице словаря слоги среднекитайского языка разбиты по инициали, рифме, её типу, тону и другим признакам. (ru)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Qieyun_Zhizhangtu_table_02.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Yunjing_-_36_initials.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Yunjing.jpg
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