About: Ranged weapon

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A ranged weapon is any weapon that can engage targets beyond hand-to-hand distance, i.e. at distances greater than the physical reach of the user holding the weapon itself. The act of using such a weapon is also known as shooting. It is sometimes also called projectile weapon or missile weapon because it typically works by launching solid projectiles ("missiles"), though technically a fluid-projector (which throws out pressurized streams of liquid or even gas) and a directed-energy weapon (which does not involve any tangible projectile) are also ranged weapons. In contrast, a weapon intended to be used in hand-to-hand combat is called a melee weapon.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing yago:WikicatBladeWeapons yago:Artifact100021939 yago:Device103183080 yago:Instrument103574816 yago:Instrumentality103575240 yago:Object100002684 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Projectile104008634 yago:Weapon104565375 yago:Whole100003553 yago:WikicatProjectileWeapons yago:WikicatProjectiles
rdfs:label	Střelná zbraň (cs) Fernwaffe (de) Arma a distancia (es) Senjata jarak jauh (in) Ranged weapon (en) Оружие дальнего боя (ru) 远射武器 (zh)
rdfs:comment	Střelná zbraň je zařízení, které vysílá hmotné projektily na cíl. Účelem je zničení nebo poškození cíle. Nejrozšířenějším druhem střelných zbraní jsou v současné době palné zbraně. Střelná zbraň předává střele (projektilu) kinetickou energii, potřebnou k její dopravě a silovému působení na cíl. Silové působení může, ale nemusí být hlavním účinkem projektilu.Nejstarší střelné zbraně užívaly jako zdroj různě transformovanou a akumulovanou mechanickou energii lidských nebo i zvířecích svalů, palné zbraně využívají chemickou energii zápalné látky. Probíhá intenzivní výzkum využití dalších fyzikálních principů (elektromagnetický princip, plazmová děla, laserové zbraně) - zatím bez významnějších praktických aplikací. (cs) Fernwaffe (Fernwaffen) ist ein Sammelbegriff zur Klassifizierung von Waffen. (de) Senjata jarak jauh adalah senjata apapun yang dapat mengenai target di luar jarak tangan ke tangan, seperti jarak yang jauh melebihi fisik yang dicapai pemakai yang memegang senjata itu sendiri. Pemakaian menggunakan senjata semacam itu juga dikenal sebagai menembak. Senjata tersebut terkadang juga disebut senjata proyektil atau senjata misil karena senjata tersebut biasanya bekerja dengan meluncurkan proyektil padat ("misil"). (in) Оружие дальнего боя, Дальнобойное оружие — оружие, использующееся на дистанции, без с противником. (ru) Un arma a distancia es cualquier arma que puede atacar objetivos más allá de la distancia mano a mano, es decir, a distancias mayores que el alcance físico del arma misma. A veces se la denomina también arma de proyectiles o arma de misiles porque normalmente funciona lanzando proyectiles, aunque técnicamente un arma de energía dirigida (que no involucra proyectiles) es también un arma de alcance. Por el contrario, un arma destinada a ser utilizada en el combate cuerpo a cuerpo se llama arma de melé. (es) A ranged weapon is any weapon that can engage targets beyond hand-to-hand distance, i.e. at distances greater than the physical reach of the user holding the weapon itself. The act of using such a weapon is also known as shooting. It is sometimes also called projectile weapon or missile weapon because it typically works by launching solid projectiles ("missiles"), though technically a fluid-projector (which throws out pressurized streams of liquid or even gas) and a directed-energy weapon (which does not involve any tangible projectile) are also ranged weapons. In contrast, a weapon intended to be used in hand-to-hand combat is called a melee weapon. (en) 远射武器（英語：ranged weapon）是所有用来打击近身距离（即可以肢体接触到的最大范围）以外目标的武器的统称，使用此类武器的行为称为射击。因为绝大多数远射武器都是依靠发射抛射物来打击目标，因此也俗称抛射兵器（英語：projectile weapon）或投射武器（missile weapon），虽然从技术层面来说喷射流体的器械（比如水炮和火焰喷射器）和不抛射任何物体的能量武器也属于远射武器的范畴。与远射武器相对应，用来进行短兵相接搏斗的武器被称为格斗武器（melee weapon）。相比用于近身格斗的武器，远射武器能够攻击超出通常视觉范围之外的目标，让对方很难发现来袭方向并及时做出有针对性的反应，有利于使用者一方进行伏击和突袭。同时，使用远射武器还可以让攻击方和目标之间保持一定距离，从而降低马上遭到（特别是使用格斗兵器的）对方还击并因此承受损失的风险。远射武器和格斗武器之间的界限也并不完全清晰，许多格斗兵器可以用手抛出当成远射兵器来用（比如长矛、飞斧、飞刀等等），许多远射兵器也可以被用来进行近身肉搏（比如步枪可以用枪托和刺刀进行白刃战，手枪的握柄可以当成锤子进行砸击，甚至箭在紧急情况下也可以被用来捅刺）。 (zh)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Projectile weapons
Wikipage page ID	1214551 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1124743527 (xsd:integer)
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