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Sir Percy Cradock GCMG PC (Chinese: 柯利達爵士, 26 October 1923 – 22 January 2010) was a British diplomat, civil servant and sinologist who served as British Ambassador to the People's Republic of China from 1978 to 1983, playing a significant role in the Sino-British negotiations which led up to the signing of the Sino-British Joint Declaration in 1984. Cradock spent his later years in writing a number of books on realpolitik diplomacy and was a non-executive director of the South China Morning Post.

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  • Percy Cradock (de)
  • Percy Cradock (en)
  • 柯利達 (zh)
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  • Sir Percy Cradock, GCMG, PC (* 26. Oktober 1923 in , County Durham, England; † 22. Januar 2010 in London) war ein britischer Diplomat, der zwischen 1976 und 1978 britischer Botschafter in der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik sowie von 1978 bis 1983 war. Darüber hinaus war er zwischen 1985 und 1992 Vorsitzender des Gemeinsamen Geheimdienstausschusses JIC. (de)
  • Sir Percy Cradock GCMG PC (Chinese: 柯利達爵士, 26 October 1923 – 22 January 2010) was a British diplomat, civil servant and sinologist who served as British Ambassador to the People's Republic of China from 1978 to 1983, playing a significant role in the Sino-British negotiations which led up to the signing of the Sino-British Joint Declaration in 1984. Cradock spent his later years in writing a number of books on realpolitik diplomacy and was a non-executive director of the South China Morning Post. (en)
  • 柯利達爵士,GCMG(英語:Sir Percy Cradock,1923年10月26日-2010年1月22日),英國外交官及公務員,1978年至1983年出任英國駐華大使,是英方的「中國通」和主要參與草擬《中英聯合聲明》的英方人物。 柯利達爵士在1954年加入外交部,1967年中國大陸爆發文化大革命時,他正在英國駐北京代辦處任職。同年8月22日,北京發生火燒英國代辦處事件,柯利達與代辦等其他職工被紅衛兵毆傷,事後一度被軟禁。柯利達後來在1968年至1969年出任英國駐華代辦,1978年接替尤德爵士任駐華大使,任內促成中、英雙方就香港前途展開談判、以及後來在1984年簽署《中英聯合聲明》,解決香港在1997年以後的主權問題。然而,他在前途談判中作出重大讓步,又強調與中方妥協對香港前途最為有利的看法,激起爭議,不少香港及英國輿論更批評他與英政府出賣港人利益。 儘管如此,柯利達仍深獲首相戴卓爾夫人信任,更在1985年起任主席。在1989年六四事件後,他多番訪問北京領導人,設法維持《聯合聲明》,並成功爭取將日後香港特別行政區立法會在2007年有半數議席透直選產生的承諾,寫進《基本法》附件二內。柯利達後來就新機場計劃向中方多次「解畫」,迫使首相馬卓安於1991年訪華示好,引來馬卓安的不滿。馬卓安因柯利達與香港總督衛奕信爵士對華過份妥協,在1992年將兩人撤換,且以黨友彭定康接任港督。 (zh)
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  • Sir Percy Cradock (en)
name
  • Sir Percy Cradock (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/HongKongLegcoBuilding.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/John_Major_1996.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Thatcher-loc.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Chris_Patten_-2008-10-31-.jpg
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  • London, England (en)
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birth place
  • Byers Green, County Durham, England (en)
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