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The Norse–Gaels (Old Irish: Gall-Goídil; Irish: Gall-Ghaeil; Scottish Gaelic: Gall-Ghàidheil, 'foreigner-Gaels') were a people of mixed Gaelic and Norse ancestry and culture. They emerged in the Viking Age, when Vikings who settled in Ireland and in Scotland became Gaelicised and intermarried with Gaels. The Norse–Gaels dominated much of the Irish Sea and Scottish Sea regions from the 9th to 12th centuries. They founded the Kingdom of the Isles (which included the Hebrides and the Isle of Man), the Kingdom of Dublin, the Lordship of Galloway (which is named after them), and briefly (939–944 AD) ruled the Kingdom of York. The most powerful Norse–Gaelic dynasty were the Uí Ímair or House of Ivar.

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Nòrdic-gaèlics (ca)
  • Hiberno-nórdico (es)
  • Vichingo-gaelici (it)
  • Gall Gàidheal (fr)
  • 노르드게일인 (ko)
  • Norse–Gaels (en)
  • Hiberno-nórdico (pt)
rdfs:comment
  • Nòrdic-gaèlics o hiberno-gaèlics fa referència a la població escandinava procedent de les incursions vikingues que es van assentar a Irlanda, Escòcia, Gal·les, Hèbrides, Òrcades i Man com a part del procés d'expansió i colonització durant l'era vikinga i que va durar uns 300 anys (789-1100). Com passava allà on s'assentaven permanentment els escandinaus, es va produir amb el temps un sincretisme cultural i assimilació de la llengua local com pròpia, procés que es va iniciar al segle ix. El cas dels normands a França merovíngia és el més conegut. (ca)
  • El término hiberno-nórdico o nórdico-gaélico hace referencia a la población escandinava procedente de las incursiones vikingas que se asentaron en Irlanda, Escocia, Gales, Hébridas, Órcadas y Mann como parte del proceso de expansión y colonización durante la era vikinga y que duró unos 300 años (789–1100). Como pasaba allá donde se asentaban permanentemente los escandinavos, se produjo con el tiempo un sincretismo cultural y asimilación del idioma local como propio, proceso que se inició en el siglo IX. El caso de los normandos en Francia merovingia es el más conocido.​ (es)
  • The Norse–Gaels (Old Irish: Gall-Goídil; Irish: Gall-Ghaeil; Scottish Gaelic: Gall-Ghàidheil, 'foreigner-Gaels') were a people of mixed Gaelic and Norse ancestry and culture. They emerged in the Viking Age, when Vikings who settled in Ireland and in Scotland became Gaelicised and intermarried with Gaels. The Norse–Gaels dominated much of the Irish Sea and Scottish Sea regions from the 9th to 12th centuries. They founded the Kingdom of the Isles (which included the Hebrides and the Isle of Man), the Kingdom of Dublin, the Lordship of Galloway (which is named after them), and briefly (939–944 AD) ruled the Kingdom of York. The most powerful Norse–Gaelic dynasty were the Uí Ímair or House of Ivar. (en)
  • Les Gall Gàidheal (en anglais Norse-Gaels, en français Gaulois-Gaëls, Vikings-Gaëls ou étrangers-Gaëls) formèrent un peuple qui domina une grande partie de la mer d'Irlande et de l'ouest de l'Écosse pendant presque tout le Moyen Âge. Ils étaient à la fois d'origine scandinave et gaelle et, dans leur ensemble, ils avaient adopté un large mélange de ces deux cultures. Ils étaient généralement connus par leur nom gaélique, Gall-Gàidheal, qu'ils utilisaient eux-mêmes et qui signifie littéralement « Étranger-Gael ». Ce nom a connu une multitude de variations dues aux différences chronologiques et géographiques de la langue gaélique, parmi lesquelles on peut noter : Gall Gàidel, Gall Gàidhel, Gall Gàidheal, Gall Gàedil, Gall Gàedhil, Gall Gàedhel, Gall Goidel, etc. Cette terminologie était emplo (fr)
  • 노르드게일인(아일랜드어: Gall-Ghaedheil, 스코틀랜드 게일어: Gall-Ghàidheil, 영어: Norse–Gaels)은 중세에 아일랜드해 일대(맨섬, 스코틀랜드 서해안, 아일랜드 동해안)을 지배한 민족이다. 이들은 게일인과 노르드인의 혼혈로서 그 문화는 게일 문화와 노르드 문화의 혼합주의적 성격을 보인다. 오늘날 이들을 가리키는 다른 말로는 히베르노노르드인(Hiberno-Norse), 스코티시노르드인(Scottish-Norse), 아이리시노르드인(Irish–Norse), 노르웨이게일인(Norwegian-Gaels), 이방 게일인(foreign Gaels) 등이 있다. 노르드게일인을 가리키는 게일어 표현 "Gall-Ghàidheil"은 "이방 게일인"이라는 뜻으로, 게일인은 게일인이되 그 뿌리가 외국인이라는 것을 의미한다. 이는 노르드게일인들이 게일인(i.e. 게일어 사용자)의 생활양식을 받아들이면서도 노르드인의 정체성 일부를 보존했다는 의미일 수도 있다. (ko)
  • I vichingo-gaelici erano un popolo che dominò sulla maggior parte della regione del mare d'Irlanda e della Scozia occidentale, per gran parte del Medioevo, come risultanza del sincretismo culturale tra gli invasori scandinavi e i gaelici. Gli insediamenti inglesi di questo popolo, che migrò dall'Irlanda, erano concentrati nel nord-ovest dell'Inghilterra, arrivando fino a Lake District, Arnside, , e Yorkshire Dales. Gli insediamenti non furono invece massicci nel Cheshire e non si sa se fossero giunti fino al Dunoting. (it)
  • O termo hiberno-nórdico ou nórdico-gaélico faz referência à população escandinava procedente das incursões viquingues que se assentaram em Irlanda, Escócia, Gales, Hébridas, Órcadas e Mann como parte do processo de expansão e colonização durante a Era Viquingue e que durou uns 300 anos (789–1100). Como passava lá onde se assentavam permanentemente os escandinavos, se produziu com o tempo um sincretismo cultural e assimilação do idioma local como próprio, processo que se iniciou no século IX. O caso dos normandos na França merovíngia é o mais conhecido. (pt)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Skuldelev_II.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Viking_Ireland.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/MacDonald_of_the_Isles_(MacIan).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kingdom_of_Mann_and_the_Isles-en.svg
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