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In 1452, the newly acceded Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II ordered his first campaign against Skanderbeg, the chief of the League of Lezhë. Shortly after the First Siege of Krujë, Murad II died in Edirne, only to be succeeded by his son Mehmed II. Mehmed always supported more aggressive strategies of conquest which his father had continually rejected. Once in power, Mehmed ordered nearly annual invasions of Albania which often resulted in multiple battles in one year. The first of these expeditions was sent in 1452 under the dual-command of Hamza Pasha and Tahip Pasha, with an army of approximately 25,000 men. This campaign was the first major test for the new Sultan against western Europe and a high point of a diplomatic struggle between the major Mediterranean powers.

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  • Kampanye pertama Mehmed II di Albania (in)
  • Mehmed II's first Albanian campaign (en)
  • Pierwsza kampania Mehmeda II w Albanii (pl)
  • Первая албанская кампания Мехмеда II (ru)
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  • In 1452, the newly acceded Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II ordered his first campaign against Skanderbeg, the chief of the League of Lezhë. Shortly after the First Siege of Krujë, Murad II died in Edirne, only to be succeeded by his son Mehmed II. Mehmed always supported more aggressive strategies of conquest which his father had continually rejected. Once in power, Mehmed ordered nearly annual invasions of Albania which often resulted in multiple battles in one year. The first of these expeditions was sent in 1452 under the dual-command of Hamza Pasha and Tahip Pasha, with an army of approximately 25,000 men. This campaign was the first major test for the new Sultan against western Europe and a high point of a diplomatic struggle between the major Mediterranean powers. (en)
  • Pada 1452, barulah Sultan Utsmaniyah Mehmed II menyetujui untuk memerintahkan kampanye pertama melawan Skanderbeg, ketua Liga Lezhë. Tak lama setelah , Murad II meninggal di Edirne, hanya bisa digantikan oleh putranya, Mehmed II. Mehmed selalu mendukung strategi pengeungan yang lebih agresif yang terus-menerus ditolak ayahnya. Setelah berkuasa, Mehmed memerintahkan invasi hampir tahunan Albania yang sering menghasilkan beberapa pertempuran dalam setahun. Yang pertama dari ekspedisi adalah dikirimnya pasukan pada 1452 dibawah komando ganda Hamza Pasha dan Tahip Pasha, dengan jumlah pasukan 25000 orang. Kampanye ini adalah ujian besar pertama bagi Sultan baru melawan Eropa Barat dan titik tinggi dari perjuangan diplomatik antara kekuatana utama Mediterania. (in)
  • В 1452 году новый османский султан Мехмед II приказал начать поход против Скандербега, вождя Лежской лиги. Вскоре после первой осады Круя, султан Мурад II скончался в Эдирне, а его сын Мехмед II унаследовал османский престол. Мехмед II поддерживал более агрессивные стратегии завоевания, которые его отец постоянно отвергал. Придя к власти, Мехмед II начал почти ежегодные вторжения в Албанию, которые часто приводили к многочисленным сражениям в течение одного года. Первая из этих экспедиций была отправлена в 1452 году под двойным командованием Хамза-паши и Тахип-паши с армией примерно в 25 000 человек. Эта кампания стала первым крупным испытанием для нового султана против Западной Европы и высшей точкой дипломатической борьбы между крупнейшими средиземноморскими державами. (ru)
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  • Ottoman invasion of Albania of 1452 (en)
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