About: Kyaung

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A kyaung (Burmese: ဘုန်းကြီးကျောင်း; MLCTS: bhun:kyi: kyaung:, [pʰóʊɰ̃dʑí tɕáʊɰ̃]) is a monastery (vihara), comprising the domestic quarters and workplaces of Buddhist monks. Burmese kyaungs are sometimes also occupied by novice monks (samanera), lay attendants (kappiya), nuns (thilashin), and young acolytes observing the five precepts (ဖိုးသူတော် phothudaw).

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	yago:WikicatBuddhistMonasteries yago:Artifact100021939 yago:Building102913152 yago:Dwelling103259505 yago:House103544360 yago:Housing103546340 yago:Monastery103781244 yago:Object100002684 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:ReligiousResidence104073948 yago:YagoGeoEntity yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity religious building yago:Residence104079244 yago:Structure104341686 yago:Whole100003553
rdfs:label	Kyaung (es) Kyaung (en) Kyaung (pt) 奘房 (zh)
rdfs:comment	奘（zhuǎng）房（德宏傣語：ᥓᥩᥒᥰ，注音字母：ㄗㆦㆭ²；傣龍語：ၵျွင်း，注音字母：ㄐㆦㆭ⁴）也称缅寺，是滇西地区对上座部佛教寺院的称呼，缅寺多指临沧地区的佛寺，德宏保山更多称奘房而非缅寺，德宏奘房与临沧缅寺在建筑造型上有较大差异，西双版纳的则称作佛寺。奘房多为两层木结构干栏式建筑。奘房除了作为僧侣生活和信徒从事宗教活动的场所外，也是当地民众聚会、儿童学习的场所。奘房這個稱呼來自緬甸佛教，在緬甸，佛寺與學校都叫做“奘”（緬甸語：ကျောင်း，羅馬化：kyaung:，Okell拼音：caùñ，注音字母：ㄐㄠㆭˋ），與漢語“庠（xiáng）”同源。爲作區別佛寺全稱“彭饥奘”（緬甸語：ဘုန်းကြီးကျောင်း，Okell拼音：hpoùñc̱ì caùñ；语委转写：bhun:kri:kyaung:），義爲“僧校”。 (zh) A kyaung (Burmese: ဘုန်းကြီးကျောင်း; MLCTS: bhun:kyi: kyaung:, [pʰóʊɰ̃dʑí tɕáʊɰ̃]) is a monastery (vihara), comprising the domestic quarters and workplaces of Buddhist monks. Burmese kyaungs are sometimes also occupied by novice monks (samanera), lay attendants (kappiya), nuns (thilashin), and young acolytes observing the five precepts (ဖိုးသူတော် phothudaw). (en) Un kyaung ((en birmano, ဘုန်းကြီးကျောင်း, romanizado: [pʰóʊɴdʑí tɕáʊɴ]) es un monasterio (vihara), que está compuesto por los hogares y lugares de trabajo de monjes budistas (bhikkhus). En los kyaungs birmanos también habitan a veces novicios, asistentes laicos (kappiya), monjas y jóvenes acólitos que observan los cinco preceptos (ဖိုးသူတော် phothudaw). Los kyaungs suelen ser de madera, lo que se traduce en que se conservan pocos de los monasterios que existían en el siglo XVIII. Los kyaungs existen en Myanmar (Birmania), así como en países vecinos con seguidores de la tradición budista theravada, incluidas partes adyacentes de China, como la región de y Jingpo. (es) Um kyaung (birmanês: ဘုန်းကြီးကျောင်း [pʰóʊɴdʑí tɕáʊɴ]) é um monastério (viara), que é composto pelos alojamentos e lugares de trabalho dos monges budistas. Os kyaungs birmaneses às vezes também são habitados pelos noviços (samanera), assistentes leigos (kappiya), monjas e jovens acólitos observantes dos cinco preceitos (ဖိုးသူတော် phothudaw). Kyaungs geralmente são construídos em madeira, o que significa que poucos dos monastérios existentes do século XVIII para trás ainda existem. Kyaungs existem em Myanmar (Birmânia), assim como nos países vizinhos com seguidores da tradição budista teravada, inclusive partes adjacentes da China, tais como o região de Dehong Dai e Jingpo. (pt)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Buddhist monasteries Buddhism in Myanmar Monasteries in Myanmar Buddhist buildings
Wikipage page ID	16496390 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1122868480 (xsd:integer)
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