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Genocidal rape, a form of wartime sexual violence, is the action of a group which has carried out acts of mass rape and gang rapes, against its enemy during wartime as part of a genocidal campaign. During the Armenian Genocide, the second Sino-Japanese war, the Holocaust, the Bangladesh Liberation War, the Bosnian War, the Rwandan genocide, the Congolese conflicts, the Iraqi Civil War, the South Sudanese Civil War, the Rohingya genocide, the mass rapes that had been an integral part of those conflicts brought the concept of genocidal rape to international prominence. Although war rape has been a recurrent feature in conflicts throughout human history, it has usually been looked upon as a by-product of conflict and not an integral part of military policy.

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  • Genocidal rape (en)
  • اغتصاب إبادي (ar)
  • Viol en tant qu'arme de génocide (fr)
  • Pemerkosaan genosidal (in)
  • 집단강간 (ko)
  • Estupro genocida (pt)
  • 种族灭绝式强奸 (zh)
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  • Genocidal rape, a form of wartime sexual violence, is the action of a group which has carried out acts of mass rape and gang rapes, against its enemy during wartime as part of a genocidal campaign. During the Armenian Genocide, the second Sino-Japanese war, the Holocaust, the Bangladesh Liberation War, the Bosnian War, the Rwandan genocide, the Congolese conflicts, the Iraqi Civil War, the South Sudanese Civil War, the Rohingya genocide, the mass rapes that had been an integral part of those conflicts brought the concept of genocidal rape to international prominence. Although war rape has been a recurrent feature in conflicts throughout human history, it has usually been looked upon as a by-product of conflict and not an integral part of military policy. (en)
  • ( 이 문서는 집단에 대한 강간에 관한 것입니다. 개인에 대한 집단의 강간에 대해서는 윤간 문서를 참고하십시오.) 집단강간(集團強姦, genocidal rape)이란 전쟁 등의 상황에서 집단학살의 일환으로 적성세력에 대한 집단적 강간을 벌이는 행위로서 의 일종이다. 유고슬라비아 내전과 르완다 집단살해 당시 집단강간이 극심하여 그 개념이 국제적 중요성을 얻게 되었다. 은 인류의 역사에서 전쟁이 사라지지 않는 한 지속적으로 발생하고 또 발생하는 문제이지만, 그것은 어디까지나 전쟁에 의해 발생하는 부차적 결과이지, 강간 자체가 군사적 의도성과 목적성을 가진 것은 아니라는 데서 집단강간과 차이점을 갖는다. 집단강간으로 간주할 수 있는 대량강간 사례는 방글라데시 독립 전쟁 때 발생한 대량강간과 구유고슬라비아 내전 때의 강간공장, 르완다 학살 때 벌어진 강간 등을 꼽을 수 있다 (ko)
  • 种族灭绝式强奸,指在战时或和平時期针对敌方或某特定族群展开的大规模强奸行為,并以此作为种族灭绝行动的一部分的行为。在歷史當中經常發生,例如:美國西進運動、越戰、孟加拉国解放战争、南斯拉夫内战和卢旺达大屠杀.....等期间,大规模的强奸行为成为战争的重要组成部分,也因此让种族灭绝式强奸这一概念受到国际社会广泛关注。尽管战争时期的性暴力在漫长历史里的无数次冲突中显现出其反复性与周期性,但它通常也只被看作是战争的副产品,而不是军事作战策略的一部分。 印巴分治里针对女性的暴力行为也被引用为种族灭绝式强奸的一起典型案例。 (zh)
  • الاغتصاب الإبادي هو مصطلح يستخدم لوصف أفعال مجموعة نفذوا أعمال اغتصاب جماعي خلال وقت الحرب ضد عدوهم كجزء من حملات الإبادة الجماعية. جلبت حرب تحرير بنغلاديش وحروب يوغوسلافيا والإبادة الجماعية في رواندا عمليات الاغتصاب الجماعي التي كانت جزءً لا يتجزأ من هذه الصراعات مفهوم الاغتصاب الإباديّ للساحة الدولية. وعلى الرغم من كون اغتصاب الحرب سمة متكررة في الصراعات خلال التاريخ، إلا أنه ينظر إليها عادة كناتج فرعي للصراع، وليس جزءً أساسيًا للسياسة العسكرية. (ar)
  • Le viol en tant qu'arme de génocide est la pratique de viols de masse et de viols collectifs perpétrés contre les membres du groupe visé dans une intention de génocide. Ces crimes, en tant que partie intégrante du processus génocidaire, ont participé à définir le viol comme une arme de génocide. Même si les viols de guerre sont récurrents dans l'histoire des conflits humains, ils sont souvent considérés comme un « dommage collatéral » au lieu d'être analysés comme un élément constitutif de la stratégie militaire. (fr)
  • Pemerkosaan genosidal adalah tindakan sebuah kelompok yang melakukan tindak pemerkosaan massal pada masa perang terhadap pihak yang mereka anggap sebagai musuh sebagai bagian dari kampanye genosidal. Pada Perang Pembebasan Bangladesh, Perang Yugoslavia, Genosida Rwanda, Perang Sudara Irak dan Genosida Rohingya di Myanmar, pemerkosaan massal telah menjadi bagian integral dari konflik-konflik tersebut yang membawa konsep pemerkosaan genosidal ke kancah internasional. Meskipun pemerkosaan perang telah berulang kali terjadi dalam konflik sepanjang sejarah, peristiwa tersebut biasanya dipandang sebagai produk konflik, dan bukan bagian integral dari kebijakan militer. (in)
  • Um estupro genocida é quando um povo fragilizado é estuprado e potencialmente após o estupro é assassinado. Este tipo de genocídio tem os mesmos motivos que um genocídio cometido por ódio, como o Holocausto. Neste tipo de genocídio o genocida utiliza da importunação sexual para demonstrar seu valor e demonstrar como é superior ao povo pelo qual ele está abusando. (pt)
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