The Furen Literary Society, also known as the Chinese Patriotic Mutual Improvement Association, or the 'Furen Cultural Society Restoration Association (Foo Yan Man Ser Kwong Fook Hui)', was founded in Colonial Hong Kong in 1892. It was founded by Yeung Ku-wan, together with Tse Tsan-tai and others, with Yeung as their leader. The guiding principles of the society were: "Open up the people's minds" (開通民智) and "Ducit Amor Patriae" (盡心愛國, "Love your country with all your heart"). Other tenets were: The society met in Pak Tsz Lane, Central, Hong Kong.
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| - Furen Literary Society (en)
- Perhimpunan Sastra Furen (in)
- 輔仁文社 (zh)
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| - 輔仁文社于1892年3月13日成立，活跃于清朝末年。当时居住在香港的一些华人，在香港受过西式教育，关心中国变革，以開啟民智为宗旨，建立了这个社团，后来輔仁文社的很多成员成为了革命党、兴中会的骨干。輔仁文社会址在中环結志街的百子里，骨干有楊衢雲、谢缵泰等人。1895年2月，不少成员加入兴中会。旧址后来被香港设为古迹。 (zh)
- The Furen Literary Society, also known as the Chinese Patriotic Mutual Improvement Association, or the 'Furen Cultural Society Restoration Association (Foo Yan Man Ser Kwong Fook Hui)', was founded in Colonial Hong Kong in 1892. It was founded by Yeung Ku-wan, together with Tse Tsan-tai and others, with Yeung as their leader. The guiding principles of the society were: "Open up the people's minds" (開通民智) and "Ducit Amor Patriae" (盡心愛國, "Love your country with all your heart"). Other tenets were: The society met in Pak Tsz Lane, Central, Hong Kong. (en)
- Perhimpunan Sastra Furen (PSF), sering juga dinamakan Asosiasi Peningkatan Mutual Patriotik Tiongkok atau "Asosiasi Pemulihan Paguyuban Budaya Furen" (Foo Yan Man Ser Kwong Fook Hui), didirikan di kolonial Hong Kong tahun 1892. Didirikan oleh Yeung Ku-wan bersama dengan Tse Tsan-tai dan beberapa orang lainnya, Yeung terpilih menjadi pemimpinnya. Prinsip utama PSF adalah: "Buka pikiran rakyat" (開通民智) dan "Cintai negaramu dengan sepenuh hati" (盡心愛國). Prinsip-prinsip lainnya yang ditanamkan kepada anggotanya antara lain: PSF sering mengadakan pertemuan di Pak Tsz Lane, Central, Hong Kong. (in)
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| - HK Central Gage Street Pak Tsz Lane Sun Yat Sen Historical Trail 3.JPG (en)
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| - Pak Tsz Lane, the original site of the Furen Literary Society, is now the 8th spot of the Dr Sun Yat-sen Historical Trail (en)
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| - The Furen Literary Society, also known as the Chinese Patriotic Mutual Improvement Association, or the 'Furen Cultural Society Restoration Association (Foo Yan Man Ser Kwong Fook Hui)', was founded in Colonial Hong Kong in 1892. It was founded by Yeung Ku-wan, together with Tse Tsan-tai and others, with Yeung as their leader. The guiding principles of the society were: "Open up the people's minds" (開通民智) and "Ducit Amor Patriae" (盡心愛國, "Love your country with all your heart"). Other tenets were:
* To purify the character in the highest possible degree
* To prohibit indulgences in the vices of the world
* To set an example for future young Chinese
* To improve in all possible ways Chinese and foreign knowledge both in a civil and a military point of view
* To obtain a good knowledge of western science and learning: and
* To learn how to be and act as a patriot and how to wipe out the unjust wrong our country has suffered. The society met in Pak Tsz Lane, Central, Hong Kong. In November 1894, Sun Yat-sen founded the Revive China Society in Honolulu, Hawaii, and, in 1895, the Furen Literary Society was merged into the Hong Kong chapter of the Revive China Society, with help from Yau Lit. Yeung Kui-wan and Sun became respectively President and Secretary of the Revive China Society. A memorial park (Pak Tsz Lane Park) to the early revolutionists of the Furen Literary was opened in May, 2011 - just in time for the centenary anniversary of the Xinhai Revolution, which realised the dreams of the members of the Furen Literary Society. (en)
- Perhimpunan Sastra Furen (PSF), sering juga dinamakan Asosiasi Peningkatan Mutual Patriotik Tiongkok atau "Asosiasi Pemulihan Paguyuban Budaya Furen" (Foo Yan Man Ser Kwong Fook Hui), didirikan di kolonial Hong Kong tahun 1892. Didirikan oleh Yeung Ku-wan bersama dengan Tse Tsan-tai dan beberapa orang lainnya, Yeung terpilih menjadi pemimpinnya. Prinsip utama PSF adalah: "Buka pikiran rakyat" (開通民智) dan "Cintai negaramu dengan sepenuh hati" (盡心愛國). Prinsip-prinsip lainnya yang ditanamkan kepada anggotanya antara lain:
* Memurnikan karakter setinggi mungkin.
* Dilarang terlibat dalam dunia kejahatan.
* Memberi contoh bagi anak muda Tiongkok masa depan.
* Meningkatkan dengan segala cara ilmu pengetahuan Tiongkok dan asing baik untuk sipil maupun militer.
* Memperoleh pengetahuan dan belajar tentang ilmu pengetahuan Barat.
* Belajar dan bertindak sebagai patriot dan bagaimana menghapus kesalahan yang tidak adil yang diderita oleh negara kita. PSF sering mengadakan pertemuan di Pak Tsz Lane, Central, Hong Kong. Pada November 1894, Sun Yat-sen mendirikan Xingzhonghui di Honolulu, Hawaii, kemudian pada tahun 1895, PSF digabung dengan Xingzhonghui dan dengan bantuan dari Yau Lit, PSF menjadi cabang Xingzhonghui di Hong Kong. Yeung Kui-wan kemudian menjadi Presiden Xingzhonghui dan Sun menjabat sebagai Sekretaris. Sebuah monumen peringatan di Pak Tsz Lane Park untuk mengenang para revolusioner PSF di masa awal telah diresmikan pada Mei 2011 - bertepatan dengan peringatan seratus tahun Revolusi Xinhai, yang mewujudkan impian Perhimpunan Sastra Furen saat itu. (in)
- 輔仁文社于1892年3月13日成立，活跃于清朝末年。当时居住在香港的一些华人，在香港受过西式教育，关心中国变革，以開啟民智为宗旨，建立了这个社团，后来輔仁文社的很多成员成为了革命党、兴中会的骨干。輔仁文社会址在中环結志街的百子里，骨干有楊衢雲、谢缵泰等人。1895年2月，不少成员加入兴中会。旧址后来被香港设为古迹。 (zh)
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