About: Democracy movements of China

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Democracy movements of China are a series of organized political movements, inside and outside of China, addressing a variety of grievances, including objections to socialist bureaucratism and objections to the continuation of the one-party rule of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) itself. The Democracy Wall movement of November 1978 to spring 1981 is typically regarded as the beginning of contemporary Chinese Democracy movement. In addition to the Democracy Wall movement, the events of the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre are among the notable examples of Chinese democracy movements.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing
rdfs:label	الحركة الديمقراطية الصينية (ar) Movimiento Democrático de China (es) Democracy movements of China (en) Gerakan demokrasi Tiongkok (in) Movimento democratico cinese (it) Mouvement démocratique chinois (fr) 中国民主化運動 (ja) 중국 민주화 운동 (ko) 中华人民共和国民主运动 (zh)
rdfs:comment	تشير الحركة الديمقراطية الصينية (بالصينية: ) إلى سلسلة من الحركات السياسية ضعيفة التنظيم في جمهورية الصين الشعبية ضد استمرار حكم الحزب الواحد وهو الحزب الشيوعي. وبدأت إحدى هذه الحركات خلال فترة ربيع بكين في عام 1978 وظهرت مرة أخرى في احتجاجات ميدان تيانانمين عام 1989. وفي عام 1990 تراجعت الحركات الديمقراطية الصينية سواء في جمهورية الصين الشعبية أو خارجها ويرجع ذلك جزئيًا إلى عدد من الأسباب الفلسفية وتمزقت تلك الحركات، ولم يعتبرها معظم المحللين تمثل تهديدًا خطيرًا لسلطة الحكومة. (ar) Democracy movements of China are a series of organized political movements, inside and outside of China, addressing a variety of grievances, including objections to socialist bureaucratism and objections to the continuation of the one-party rule of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) itself. The Democracy Wall movement of November 1978 to spring 1981 is typically regarded as the beginning of contemporary Chinese Democracy movement. In addition to the Democracy Wall movement, the events of the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre are among the notable examples of Chinese democracy movements. (en) El Movimiento Democrático de China (chino simplificado:中国民主运动 Chino tradicional:中國民主運動 pinyin: Zhōngguó Mínzhǔyùndòng) es un movimiento político de la República Popular China contra el gobierno continuado del Partido Comunista de China. El movimiento empezó durante la Primavera de Pekín en 1978 y cobró importancia en la Revuelta de la Plaza de Tiananmén de 1989. En la década de 1990, el movimiento experimentó un declive considerable en China y el extranjero, y en la actualidad se encuentra fragmentado y pocos analistas lo consideran una seria amenaza al poder del gobierno chino. (es) Le Mouvement démocratique chinois (chinois simplifié : 中国民主运动 ; chinois traditionnel : 中國民主運動 ; pinyin : Zhōngguó Mínzhǔyùndòng, abrégé en Mínyùn "民运") est un mouvement politique de la Chine continentale. Le mouvement, peu organisé, est opposé à la règle du parti unique du Parti communiste chinois. Il est né durant le Printemps de Pékin en 1978 et a joué un rôle important dans les manifestations de la place Tian'amen en 1989. Dans les années 1990, le mouvement a connu un déclin en Chine et outre-mer. Il est maintenant divisé et n'est plus considéré par les analystes comme étant une sérieuse menace contre le pouvoir du gouvernement de la république Populaire de Chine. (fr) Gerakan demokrasi Tiongkok (Hanzi sederhana: 中国民主运动; Hanzi tradisional: 中國民主運動; Pinyin: Zhōngguó mínzhǔ yùndòng), yang disingkat Minyun (Hanzi sederhana: 民运; Hanzi tradisional: 民運; Pinyin: Mínyùn), merujuk kepada serangkaian gerakan politik terorganisir di Republik Rakyat Tiongkok menentang pemerintahan satu partai yang dibuat oleh Partai Komunis. Gerakan semacam itu dimulai saat pada 1978 dan terjadi lagi dalam . (in) 중국 민주화 운동(중국어: 中華人民共和國民主運動, 영어: Chinese democracy movement)은 중국 공산당의 계속되는 통치에 반대하는 중화인민공화국의 일련의 민주화 운동을 말한다. 이는 1953년 중국공산당 행정최고회의에서 이 마오쩌둥에게 도전한 것으로 거슬러 올라간다. 그 해에 중앙당은 농촌 토지의 소유권을 민간 소유에서 집단 소유로 변경하였다. 마오쩌둥이 죽은 후, 1978년 11월 베이징의 봄 동안 그러한 운동이 있었고 1989년 천안문 광장 시위에서 다시 강하게 있었다. (ko) 中国民主化運動（ちゅうごくみんしゅかうんどう、中国語：中国民主运动（簡体字）：中國民主運動（繁体字）、拼音: Zhōngguó Mínzhǔyùndòng）とは、中華人民共和国における中国共産党の一党独裁支配に対抗する為、中国の民主化を目的として、緩やかに組織化された政治運動である。しかしチベットやウイグル、香港の独立を志向する運動とは別次元である事に留意する必要がある。民主化運動は1978年に起きた北京の春で萌芽し、運動は1989年に最高潮に達した。しかし中国政府は6月4日、民主化運動を武力で弾圧し（天安門事件）、1990年代になると、民主化運動は中国国内外で急速に衰退した。他方、海外に拡散した運動家らによって民主化運動が続けられた。2011年に運動家の劉暁波がノーベル平和賞を受賞したことをきっかけに、再び民主化運動が再燃した。 (ja) Il movimento democratico cinese 中國民主運動T, 中国民主运动S, Zhōngguó mínzhǔ yùndòngP è una organizzazione che si oppone al Partito Comunista Cinese, nato durante la Primavera di Pechino nel 1978. Molti dei manifestanti che parteciparono alla Protesta di piazza Tiananmen nel 1989 erano suoi aderenti. (it) 中華人民共和國民主运动，常指中華人民共和國于1949年建立後一系列反對中國共產黨一黨專政，倡导实行自由、民主、人權、宪政的持續性政治運動。該運動最早可以追溯到1953年梁漱溟在会议上质疑毛泽东。之后的民主运动有1978年的北京之春，1989年的八九民運，2000年代後各種公民運動及維權活動，規模均縮小，但新冠肺炎疫情期間，曾爆發全國性的白紙運動。 (zh)
rdfs:seeAlso	Protest Dissent China
dcterms:subject	Democracy movements by country Chinese democracy movements Political repression in China Political movements
Wikipage page ID	45849 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1124342465 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Beijing Spring Democracy movements by country Prison Protest Political movement One-party state 2011 Chinese pro-democracy protests Democracy Liberalization Protest and dissent in China 1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre Criminal law Cross-Strait relations National security Cold War Corruption in China Chinese democracy movements Political repression in China Liang Shuming China Support Network China–Japan relations Ideology Parole Wang Dan (dissident) Wei Jingsheng Cultural Revolution Eastern Europe Economic growth Edmund Burke Exile Fang Lizhi Four Asian Tigers Revolution Political movements China Chinese Communist Party Common ownership Mao Zedong Soviet Union Classical radicalism Student activism Political dissent The Fifth Modernization Private ownership Neoconservatism in the People's Republic of China
sameAs	Democracy movements of China Democracy movements of China Democracy movements of China Democracy movements of China Democracy movements of China Democracy movements of China Democracy movements of China Democracy movements of China Democracy movements of China Democracy movements of China Democracy movements of China Democracy movements of China
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Chinese_democracy_movement dbt:China_topics dbt:Cn dbt:Expand_section dbt:Further dbt:Infobox_civil_conflict dbt:Reflist dbt:Request_quotation dbt:See_also dbt:Short_description dbt:Start_date dbt:Age_in_years,_months,_weeks_and_days dbt:Contemporary_Chinese_political_thought
caption	Image from the Beijing Spring (en)
causes	* Discontent with the one-party rule of the Chinese Communist Party (en)

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