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Amphistomiasis is a parasitic disease of livestock animals, more commonly of cattle and sheep, and humans caused by immature helminthic flatworms belonging to the order Echinostomida. The term amphistomiasis is used for broader connotation implying the disease inflicted by members of Echinostomida including the family Paramphistomidae/Gastrodiscidae (to be precise, the species Gastrodiscoides hominis); whereas paramphistomiasis is restricted to that of the members of the family Paramphistomatidae only. G. discoides and Watsonius watsoni are responsible for the disease in humans, while most paramphistomes are responsible in livestock animals, and some wild mammals. In livestock industry the disease causes heavy economic backlashes due to poor production of milk, meat and wool.

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  • Amphistomiasis (en)
  • 双口吸虫症 (ja)
  • Гастродискоидоз (ru)
  • 双口吸虫症 (zh)
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  • Amphistomiasis is a parasitic disease of livestock animals, more commonly of cattle and sheep, and humans caused by immature helminthic flatworms belonging to the order Echinostomida. The term amphistomiasis is used for broader connotation implying the disease inflicted by members of Echinostomida including the family Paramphistomidae/Gastrodiscidae (to be precise, the species Gastrodiscoides hominis); whereas paramphistomiasis is restricted to that of the members of the family Paramphistomatidae only. G. discoides and Watsonius watsoni are responsible for the disease in humans, while most paramphistomes are responsible in livestock animals, and some wild mammals. In livestock industry the disease causes heavy economic backlashes due to poor production of milk, meat and wool. (en)
  • 双口吸虫症(そうこうきゅうちゅうしょう、英:paramphistomosis)とは双口吸虫寄生を原因とするウシ、ヒツジ、ブタ、ウマ、ヒト、シカなどの寄生虫病。ウシではCalicophoron calicophorum、Calicophoron microbothriodes、Orthocoelium streptocoelium、Paramphistomum ichikawai、Paramphistomum gotoi、Fischoederius elongatus、Homalogaster paloniae(平腹双口吸虫)の5属7種が双口吸虫症の原因となる。双口吸虫のは糞便とともに外界に排出され、ミラシジウムが中間宿主である巻貝の体表から侵入し、スポロシスト、母レジア、娘レジア、セルカリアへと発育し、光の刺激を受けて中間宿主体外へと移動し、水中の植物の茎や葉に吸着すしてメタセルカリアへとなる。メタセルカリアは終宿主が経口摂取することにより侵入し、小腸内で脱嚢、発育して成虫となる。ウシでの症状は極めて多数の寄生により前胃の消化機能障害、極めて多数のメタセルカリアを摂取した場合は小腸内に長期間滞留し、、点状出血、水様性下痢などを引き起こす。診断は糞便材料から渡辺法、時計皿法、昭和式法、ビーズ法などのにより虫体を検出することによって行う。 (ja)
  • Гастродискоидо́з (лат. gastrodiscoidosis) — гельминтоз, вызываемый дигенетическими сосальщиками Gastrodiscoides hominis. Паразиты поражают кишечник человека и свиньи, вызывая энтероколит и длительные поносы. Заболевание распространено преимущественно в Южной и Юго-Восточной Азии, но также известно из Средней Азии и с юга России (дельта Волги, Краснодарский край). Заражение происходит при употреблении в пищу водных растений (например, водяного ореха), к поверхности которых прикреплены покоящиеся личинки-адолескарии. (ru)
  • 双口吸虫症(Amphistomiasis或Paramphistomiasis)是一種會感染野外的動物還是被圈養的家畜的寄生疾病,由多種通稱為双口吸虫科物種的斜睪目吸蟲亚成体引起。 該病主要在南亞和東南亞流行,但在中亞和俄羅斯南部(伏爾加河三角洲、克拉斯诺达尔边疆区)亦有病例的報告。這種病一般會感染家牛(黄牛及水牛)、綿羊及人類,也會感染家豬、馬匹、鹿等多個物種。會感染的牛隻的有杯殖杯殖吸虫(Calicophoron calicophorum)、、、、、、()這5属7種。這種病會令畜牧業造成嚴重經濟損失,因為會導致生產出來的奶品、肉類和羊毛的品質不良。 (zh)
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  • Amphistomiasis (en)
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  • Amphistomiasis (en)
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