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Max Weber distinguished three ideal types of legitimate political leadership, domination and authority. He wrote about these three types of domination in both his essay The Three Types of Legitimate Rule which was published in his masterwork Economy and Society (see Weber 1922/1978:215-216), and in his classic speech "Politics as a Vocation" (see Weber 1919/2015:137-138). 1. * charismatic authority (character, heroism, leadership, religious), 2. * traditional authority (patriarchs, patrimonialism, feudalism) and 3. * rational-legal authority (modern law and state, bureaucracy).

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  • Οι τρεις μορφές κυριαρχίας (el)
  • Clasificación tripartita de la autoridad (es)
  • 권위의 3가지 분류 (ko)
  • Tripartite classification of authority (en)
  • 权力的三方分类 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Ο Μαξ Βέμπερ ξεχώρισε τρεις κατηγορίες πολιτικής κυριαρχίας και : 1. * (Οικογενειακή Θρησκευτική), 2. * (πατριάρχες,πατριμοναλισμός,Φεουδαρχία) 3. * (σύγχρονη νομοθεσία και κράτος, γραφειοκρατεία). Αυτοί οι τρεις τύποι κυριαρχίας ανήκουν σε μια εξελικτική ιεραρχία. Ένα κράτος εξελίσσεται από την χαρισματική κυριαρχία , στην παραδοσιακή κυριαρχία , και τελικά μετατρέπεται σε κράτος νόμιμης εξουσίας το οποίο είναι χαρακτηριστικό της σύγχρονης δημοκρατίας. (el)
  • 막스 베버는 합법적인 정치 지도력, 지배력, 권위의 세 가지 이상형을 구분했다. 그는 그의 걸작 경제와 사회에 출판된 그의 에세이 "적법한 규칙의 세 가지 유형"과 그의 고전적인 연설 "직업으로서의 정치"에 이 세 가지 유형의 지배에 대해 썼다. 1. * 카리스마 있는 권위(성격, 영웅주의, 리더십, 종교), 2. * 전통적 권위(권위주의, 가업주의, 봉건주의) 및 3. * 법적 권한(현대 법과 주, 관료제) 이 세 가지 유형은 이상적인 유형이며 순수한 형태로 나타나는 경우는 거의 없습니다. 베버에 따르면 권력은 권력의 지배를 받는 자들에 의해 정당한 것으로 받아들여진다. 이 세 가지 형태의 권한은 "계층적 발전 순서"로 나타난다. 국가는 카리스마 있는 권위에서 전통적인 권위로 발전하고 마침내 현대 자유 민주주의의 특징인 합리적-법적 권위의 상태에 도달한다. (ko)
  • Max Weber distinguía tres tipos ideales de autoridad legítima. Escribió sobre estos tres tipos de autoridad tanto en su ensayo , publicado en su obra maestra Economía y sociedad, como en su clásico discurso "La política como vocación". 1. * Autoridad carismática (carácter, heroísmo, liderazgo, religiosidad), 2. * Autoridad tradicional (patriarcas, patrimonialismo, feudalismo), y 3. * Autoridad legal (ley y estado modernos, burocracia). 4. * Autoridad económica (es)
  • Max Weber distinguished three ideal types of legitimate political leadership, domination and authority. He wrote about these three types of domination in both his essay The Three Types of Legitimate Rule which was published in his masterwork Economy and Society (see Weber 1922/1978:215-216), and in his classic speech "Politics as a Vocation" (see Weber 1919/2015:137-138). 1. * charismatic authority (character, heroism, leadership, religious), 2. * traditional authority (patriarchs, patrimonialism, feudalism) and 3. * rational-legal authority (modern law and state, bureaucracy). (en)
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  • Ο Μαξ Βέμπερ ξεχώρισε τρεις κατηγορίες πολιτικής κυριαρχίας και : 1. * (Οικογενειακή Θρησκευτική), 2. * (πατριάρχες,πατριμοναλισμός,Φεουδαρχία) 3. * (σύγχρονη νομοθεσία και κράτος, γραφειοκρατεία). Αυτοί οι τρεις τύποι κυριαρχίας ανήκουν σε μια εξελικτική ιεραρχία. Ένα κράτος εξελίσσεται από την χαρισματική κυριαρχία , στην παραδοσιακή κυριαρχία , και τελικά μετατρέπεται σε κράτος νόμιμης εξουσίας το οποίο είναι χαρακτηριστικό της σύγχρονης δημοκρατίας. (el)
  • Max Weber distinguía tres tipos ideales de autoridad legítima. Escribió sobre estos tres tipos de autoridad tanto en su ensayo , publicado en su obra maestra Economía y sociedad, como en su clásico discurso "La política como vocación". 1. * Autoridad carismática (carácter, heroísmo, liderazgo, religiosidad), 2. * Autoridad tradicional (patriarcas, patrimonialismo, feudalismo), y 3. * Autoridad legal (ley y estado modernos, burocracia). 4. * Autoridad económica Estos tres tipos son tipos ideales y rara vez aparecen en su forma pura. En los tres casos de autoridad legítima los oponía a la "dominación" ilegítima o impuesta por la violencia. Según Weber, la autoridad es el poder aceptado como legítimo por aquellos sometidos a ella. Se dice que estas tres formas de autoridad aparecen en un "orden jerárquico de desarrollo". Los Estados pasan de la autoridad carismática a la autoridad tradicional y finalmente llegan al estado de autoridad racional-legal el cual es característico de una democracia liberal moderna. (es)
  • Max Weber distinguished three ideal types of legitimate political leadership, domination and authority. He wrote about these three types of domination in both his essay The Three Types of Legitimate Rule which was published in his masterwork Economy and Society (see Weber 1922/1978:215-216), and in his classic speech "Politics as a Vocation" (see Weber 1919/2015:137-138). 1. * charismatic authority (character, heroism, leadership, religious), 2. * traditional authority (patriarchs, patrimonialism, feudalism) and 3. * rational-legal authority (modern law and state, bureaucracy). These three types are ideal types and rarely appear in their pure form. According to Weber, authority is power accepted as legitimate by those subjected to it. These three forms of authority are said to appear in an "hierarchical development order". States progress from charismatic authority, to traditional authority, and finally reach the state of rational-legal authority which is characteristic of a modern liberal democracy. (en)
  • 막스 베버는 합법적인 정치 지도력, 지배력, 권위의 세 가지 이상형을 구분했다. 그는 그의 걸작 경제와 사회에 출판된 그의 에세이 "적법한 규칙의 세 가지 유형"과 그의 고전적인 연설 "직업으로서의 정치"에 이 세 가지 유형의 지배에 대해 썼다. 1. * 카리스마 있는 권위(성격, 영웅주의, 리더십, 종교), 2. * 전통적 권위(권위주의, 가업주의, 봉건주의) 및 3. * 법적 권한(현대 법과 주, 관료제) 이 세 가지 유형은 이상적인 유형이며 순수한 형태로 나타나는 경우는 거의 없습니다. 베버에 따르면 권력은 권력의 지배를 받는 자들에 의해 정당한 것으로 받아들여진다. 이 세 가지 형태의 권한은 "계층적 발전 순서"로 나타난다. 국가는 카리스마 있는 권위에서 전통적인 권위로 발전하고 마침내 현대 자유 민주주의의 특징인 합리적-법적 권위의 상태에 도달한다. (ko)
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