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Menander of Ephesus (Greek: Μένανδρος; fl. c. early 2nd century BC) was the historian whose lost work on the history of Tyre was used by Josephus, who quotes Menander's list of kings of Tyre in his apologia for the Jews, Against Apion (1.18). "This Menander wrote the Acts that were done both by the Greeks and Barbarians, under every one of the Tyrian kings, and had taken much pains to learn their history out of their own records." All records having been lost, this second-hand report is the basis for the traditional king-list. Menander, living in a city with a considerable population of Hellenized Jews, also seems to have written on the history of the Jews, often cited by Josephus.

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  • Menandre d'Efes (ca)
  • Menander von Ephesos (de)
  • Menandro de Éfeso (es)
  • Menandro di Efeso (it)
  • Menander of Ephesus (en)
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  • Menander von Ephesos war ein antiker griechischer Historiker, der um 200 v. Chr. gelebt haben soll. Über seine Person ist kaum etwas bekannt, er soll aber ein Schüler des Eratosthenes gewesen sein. Menander gilt als Verfasser einer griechischen Universalchronik, von der aber nur Fragmente erhalten sind (Die Fragmente der griechischen Historiker, Nr. 783). Flavius Josephus zitiert in seinem Werk Contra Apionem aus Menanders Werk (Contra Apionem I 116ff.), das ihm anscheinend als eine Quelle, vielleicht vermittelt über eine Zwischenquelle, für die diente. Menander hat sich anderen Fragmenten zufolge (Josephus nennt ihn auch in seinen Jüdischen Altertümern) anscheinend auf gute Quellen stützen können und wertvolles Material bezüglich der phönizischen Geschichte gesammelt. (de)
  • Menander of Ephesus (Greek: Μένανδρος; fl. c. early 2nd century BC) was the historian whose lost work on the history of Tyre was used by Josephus, who quotes Menander's list of kings of Tyre in his apologia for the Jews, Against Apion (1.18). "This Menander wrote the Acts that were done both by the Greeks and Barbarians, under every one of the Tyrian kings, and had taken much pains to learn their history out of their own records." All records having been lost, this second-hand report is the basis for the traditional king-list. Menander, living in a city with a considerable population of Hellenized Jews, also seems to have written on the history of the Jews, often cited by Josephus. (en)
  • Menandro di Efeso (in greco antico: Μένανδρος, Ménandros; Efeso, ... – ...; fl. inizi II secolo a.C.) è stato uno storico greco antico. La sua opera perduta sulla storia di Tiro è usata da Flavio Giuseppe, che cita l'elenco di Menandro dei re di Tiro nella sua apologia per gli ebrei, Contro Apione (1.18). (it)
  • Menandre d'Efes (en llatí Menander, en grec antic Μένανδρος) fou un historiador grec nadiu d'Efes que va escriure les actes del reis entre els grecs i els bàrbars (τὰς ἐφ᾽ ἑκάστου τῶν Βασιλέων πράξεις παρὰ τοῖς Ἕλλησι καὶ Βαρβάροις γενομένας). No se sap l'època en què va viure. Aquesta va ser la seva obra principal, basada en les cròniques originals dels seus respectius països. La font principal sobre aquest autor és Flavi Josep, que tant a La guerra dels jueus com a les Antiguitats judaiques cita fragments d'aquesta obra. La part més important conservada és la referida al rei Hiram I de Tir. (ca)
  • Menandro de Éfeso (griego: Μένανδρος ; fl. c. principios del siglo II a.C.) fue un historiador helenístico cuyo trabajo perdido sobre la historia de Tiro fue utilizado por Josefo, quien cita la lista de reyes de Tiro de Menandro en su apología para los judíos, Contra Apión. (1,18). "Este Menandro escribió los Hechos que fueron hechos tanto por los griegos como por los bárbaros, bajo cada uno de los reyes de Tiro, y se había tomado muchas molestias para aprender su historia a partir de sus propios registros".​ Habiéndose perdido todos los registros, este informe es la base de la tradicional lista de reyes. (es)
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