@prefix dbpprop: .
@prefix dbpedia: .
dbpedia:Estes dbpprop:disambiguates dbpedia:William_Kaye_Estes .
@prefix rdf: .
@prefix dbpedia-owl: .
dbpedia:William_Kaye_Estes rdf:type dbpedia-owl:Scientist .
@prefix owl: .
dbpedia:William_Kaye_Estes rdf:type owl:Thing ,
dbpedia-owl:Person ;
dbpprop:name "William Kaye Estes"@en .
@prefix xsd: .
@prefix ns6: .
dbpedia:William_Kaye_Estes ns6:birthDate "1919-06-17"^^xsd:date ;
ns6:birthPlace dbpedia:Minneapolis ,
dbpedia:Minnesota ;
ns6:almaMater dbpedia:University_of_Minnesota .
@prefix ns7: .
dbpedia:William_Kaye_Estes ns7:doctoralAdvisor ;
owl:sameAs .
@prefix foaf: .
dbpedia:William_Kaye_Estes foaf:name "William Kaye Estes" .
@prefix ns9: .
dbpedia:William_Kaye_Estes foaf:page ns9:William_Kaye_Estes ;
dbpedia-owl:knownFor dbpedia:Artificial_intelligence ;
ns6:knownFor dbpedia:Artificial_intelligence ;
dbpedia-owl:doctoralAdvisor .
@prefix rdfs: .
dbpedia:William_Kaye_Estes rdfs:label "William K. Estes"@fi ,
"William K. Estes"@no ,
"William Kaye Estes"@en ;
dbpedia-owl:thumbnail ;
dbpedia-owl:birthDate "1919-06-17"^^xsd:date ;
dbpedia-owl:birthPlace dbpedia:Minneapolis ,
dbpedia:Minnesota ;
ns6:nationality dbpedia:United_States ;
dbpedia-owl:almaMater dbpedia:University_of_Minnesota ;
dbpprop:abstract "William Kaye Estes is an American psychologist. As an undergraduate, he was a student of Richard M. Elliott at the University of Minnesota. As a graduate student he stayed at the University of Minnesota, and worked under B. F. Skinner. When he later had his doctorate, he joined Skinner on the faculty at Indiana University. After Estes got out of the U. S. Army at the end of World War II, he established his reputation as one of the originators of mathematical learning theory. When high speed, high capacity computers later came along, Estes' models laid the foundation for modern artificial intelligence and artificial neural network developments. Estes went from Indiana University to Stanford University, to Rockefeller University in New York, and finally to Harvard University where he again worked with Skinner. After retiring from Harvard, he returned to Bloomington, Indiana, where he remained active in academics to become professor emeritus at his original academic home department. One of William Estes's most famous contributions to learning theory was his model of intelligence, in which he postulated that the rate of change in a human's knowledge is equal to the product of their intelligence and the difference between their current level of knowledge and their studiousness. Mathematically, this can be expressed by the differential equation dk/dt+lk=\u03BBl, where knowledge k and studiousness \u03BB are expressed as percentages, which has the solution k=\u03BB(1-e^), assuming that the human began with no knowledge of the subject. Taking the limit as time approaches infinity, one finds that, given an infinite amount of time, a human's knowledge is equal only to their studiousness; the intelligence l merely affects the rate at which his or her knowledge approaches that limit."@en ,
"William Kaye Estes er blant de mest betydningsfulle amerikanske psykologer de siste femti \u00E5r. Han har v\u00E6rt professor ved Indiana University, Stanford University, Rockefeller University og Harvard University. \u00C5tti \u00E5r gammel vendte Estes i 1999 tilbake til Indiana som \"Distinguished Scholar of Psychology and of Cognitive Science\". Estes' f\u00F8rste viktige forskningsinnsats var innen dyrs adferd og l\u00E6ring. I samarbeid med B. F. Skinner utviklet han en metode for \u00E5 m\u00E5le emosjonelle reaksjoner. Denne metoden er fremdeles mye brukt. P\u00E5 1960-tallet gikk Estes over til \u00E5 studere visuell informasjonsprosessering, og gjorde flere viktige bidrag. I siste del av karrieren har han prim\u00E6rt arbeidet med modellering av menneskelig hukommelse og klassifikasjonsl\u00E6ring. Estes har alltid v\u00E6rt sterkt interessert i utvikling av formaliserte modeller, og regnes blant grunnleggerne av moderne matematisk psykologi. Estes har en rekke \u00E6resdoktorgrader og andre utmerkelser, inkludert den amerikanske National Medal of Science, som han fikk i 1997."@no ,
"William Kaye Estes on yhdysvaltalainen psykologi. H\u00E4n opiskeli B. F. Skinnerin johdolla ja teki t\u00E4m\u00E4n kanssa sittemmin yhteisty\u00F6t\u00E4kin. H\u00E4n vaikutti useilla yliopistoilla, mm. Indianassa ja Harvardissa. Estesin teosten joukossa ovat Learning Theory and Mental Development, Statistical Models in Behavioral Research ja Classification and Cognition. Estes sai vuonna 1997 National Medal of Sciencen. H\u00E4n on toiminut Kansallisen tiedeakatemian j\u00E4senen\u00E4 vuodesta 1963."@fi ;
rdfs:comment "William Kaye Estes is an American psychologist. As an undergraduate, he was a student of Richard M. Elliott at the University of Minnesota. As a graduate student he stayed at the University of Minnesota, and worked under B. F. Skinner. When he later had his doctorate, he joined Skinner on the faculty at Indiana University. After Estes got out of the U. S. Army at the end of World War II, he established his reputation as one of the originators of mathematical learning theory."@en ,
"William Kaye Estes on yhdysvaltalainen psykologi. H\u00E4n opiskeli B. F. Skinnerin johdolla ja teki t\u00E4m\u00E4n kanssa sittemmin yhteisty\u00F6t\u00E4kin. H\u00E4n vaikutti useilla yliopistoilla, mm. Indianassa ja Harvardissa. Estesin teosten joukossa ovat Learning Theory and Mental Development, Statistical Models in Behavioral Research ja Classification and Cognition. Estes sai vuonna 1997 National Medal of Sciencen. H\u00E4n on toiminut Kansallisen tiedeakatemian j\u00E4senen\u00E4 vuodesta 1963."@fi ,
"William Kaye Estes er blant de mest betydningsfulle amerikanske psykologer de siste femti \u00E5r. Han har v\u00E6rt professor ved Indiana University, Stanford University, Rockefeller University og Harvard University. \u00C5tti \u00E5r gammel vendte Estes i 1999 tilbake til Indiana som \"Distinguished Scholar of Psychology and of Cognitive Science\". Estes' f\u00F8rste viktige forskningsinnsats var innen dyrs adferd og l\u00E6ring. I samarbeid med B. F. Skinner utviklet han en metode for \u00E5 m\u00E5le emosjonelle reaksjoner."@no ;
foaf:depiction ;
dbpedia-owl:nationality dbpedia:United_States .
@prefix skos: .
@prefix ns12: .
dbpedia:William_Kaye_Estes skos:subject ns12:Guggenheim_Fellows ,
ns12:Stanford_University_faculty ,
ns12:Living_people ,
ns12:Indiana_University_faculty ,
ns12:Fellows_of_the_American_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences ,
,
ns12:Cognitive_scientists ,
ns12:Rockefeller_University_faculty ,
ns12:Harvard_University_faculty ,
ns12:Fellows_of_the_Society_of_Experimental_Psychologists ,
ns12:American_psychologists ,
ns12:University_of_Minnesota_alumni .
@prefix ns13: .
dbpedia:William_Kaye_Estes dbpprop:wikiPageUsesTemplate ns13:infobox_scientist ;
dbpprop:nationality dbpedia:United_States ;
dbpprop:birthPlace dbpedia:Minneapolis ,
dbpedia:Minnesota ;
dbpprop:almaMater dbpedia:University_of_Minnesota ;
dbpprop:imageWidth "150px"@en ;
dbpprop:field dbpedia:Mathematics ,
dbpedia:Psychology ;
dbpprop:caption "William Kaye Estes"@en ;
dbpprop:knownFor dbpedia:Artificial_intelligence ;
dbpprop:doctoralAdvisor .
@prefix ns14: .
dbpedia:William_Kaye_Estes dbpprop:hasPhotoCollection ns14:William_Kaye_Estes .
@prefix ns15: .
dbpedia:William_Kaye_Estes dbpprop:wordnet_type ns15:synset-scientist-noun-1 .
dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:William_Kaye_Estes ,
dbpedia:William_Kaye_Estes .