Unit 731
description: unità militare giapponese responsabile di esperimenti umani e di produzione di armi biologiche (1936-1945) @it
label: الوحدة 731 @ar
subject: Category:Military history of Japan during World War II
description: Einrichtung der Kwantung-Armee @de
description: спецзагін японської армії @uk
label: 731部队 @zh
text: "It was said that a small number of these poor men, women, and children who became marutas were also mummified alive in total dehydration experiments. They sweated themselves to death under the heat of several hot dry fans. At death, the corpses would only weigh ≈1/5 normal bodyweight."
type: Agent
type: Organisation
title: Unit 731
type: SpatialThing
source: Man, Medicine, and the State: The Human Body as an Object of Government Sponsored Medical Research in the 20th Century , pp. 38–39
point: 45.60861111111111 126.63194444444444
image upright: 1.1
label: Escuadrón 731 @es
subject: Category:20th century in Harbin
description: glavna bakteriološka in biološka raziskovalna enota japonske vojske (1932–1945), vpletena v vojne zločine in zločine proti človeštvu @sl
subject: Category:Major National Historical and Cultural Sites in Heilongjiang
text: --09-07
description: Unité principale de recherche bactériologique et biologique de l'armée japonaise (1932-1945) implication crimes de guerre et contre l'Humanité @fr
description: 1935年至1945年间，秘密研制并使用生物武器于实战的日本陆军特种部队 @zh
label: Eenheid 731 @nl
url: https://web.archive.org/web/20220124131735/http:/materiaislamica.com/index.php/The_Unknown_Muslim_Victims_of_Japanese_Unit_731_in_WWII_(1932%E2%80%941945)
date: 2007-10-24
type: Thing
description: Đơn vị thử nghiệm chiến tranh Sinh học, Hóa học (1936-1945) @vi
label: Jednotka 731 @cs
url: https://web.archive.org/web/20071024123028/http:/www.aiipowmia.com/
fatalities: Estimated 200,000 to 300,000
source: Criminal History of Unit 731 of the Japanese Military, pp. 118–119
label: Unité 731 @fr
label: Μονάδα 731 @el
label: Enhet 731 @sv
fatalities: * Over 3,000 from in-facility experiments
fatalities: * 200,000 from biological warfare
description: enhet i japanska armén under Japans ockupation av Kina och andra världskriget @sv
subject: Category:Medical experimentation on prisoners of war
label: Отряд 731 @ru
description: programa encubierto de experimentos con armas biológicas del Ejército Imperial Japonés @es
long: 126.6319427490234
subject: Category:Imperial Japanese Army
caption: The Unit 731 complex
description: 生物兵器の研究を行った大日本帝国陸軍の機関 @ja
description: biological and chemical warfare research and development unit in the Kwantung Army of the Imperial Japanese Army (1935-1945)
lat: 45.60861206054688
description: japanilainen sotilaallis-lääketieteellinen tutkimusryhmä @fi
description: unit penelitian dan pengembangan perang biologi rahasia milik Angkatan Darat Kekaisaran Jepang pada saat perang Tiongkok-Jepang kedua dan Perang Dunia II @in
label: Einheit 731 @de
hypernym: Research
subject: Category:Japanese war crimes in China
subject: Category:Japanese biological weapons program
description: tajna jednostka wojskowa Cesarskiej Armii Japońskiej realizująca program badań i rozwoju broni biologicznej i chemicznej @pl
description: специальный японский отряд, проводивший опыты на живых людях @ru
subject: Category:Biological warfare facilities
label: 731부대 @ko
text: Sudō had, a few days previously, been interested in talking about women, but now he was thin as a rake, with many purple spots over his body. A large area of scratches on his chest were bleeding. He painfully cried and breathed with difficulty. I sanitised his whole body with disinfectant. Whenever he moved, a rope around his neck tightened. After Sudō's body was carefully checked [by the surgeon], I handed a scalpel to [the surgeon] who, reversely gripping the scalpel, touched Sudō's stomach skin and sliced downward. Sudō shouted "brute!" and died with this last word.
title: Unit 731: Auschwitz of the East
subject: Category:Anti-Chinese violence in Asia
description: واحد تحقیقات سلاح‌های بیولوژیک و شیمیایی ارتش امپراتوری ژاپن @fa
subject: Category:1935 establishments in China
location: Pingfang, Harbin, Heilongjiang, Manchukuo
fatalities: * At least 10,000 prisoners killed
source: Hal Gold, Japan's Infamous Unit 731
label: Загін 731 @uk
description: krycí název japonské jednotky pro chemický a biologický výzkum v letech 1937 — 1945 @cs
label: Unità 731 @it
subject: Category:War crimes in Manchukuo
subject: Category:Second Sino-Japanese War crimes
text: 1800.0
description: יחידה של הצבא הקיסרי היפני @iw
subject: Category:World War II sites in China
subject: Category:Anti-Chinese sentiment in Japan
label: Unidade 731 @pt
label: Unitat 731 @ca
subject: Category:Japanese human subject research
subject: Category:Anti-Korean sentiment in Japan
date: 2022-01-24
source: Man, Medicine, and the State: The Human Body as an Object of Government Sponsored Medical Research in the 20th Century , p. 187
text: In 1943, I attended a poison gas test held at the Unit 731 test facilities. A glass-walled chamber about three meters square [] and two meters [] high was used. Inside of it, a Chinese man was blindfolded, with his hands tied around a post behind him. The gas was adamsite , and as the gas filled the chamber the man went into violent coughing convulsions and began to suffer excruciating pain. More than ten doctors and technicians were present. After I had watched for about ten minutes, I could not stand it any more, and left the area. I understand that other types of gasses were also tested there.