@prefix owl: . owl:sameAs . @prefix foaf: . foaf:page . @prefix dbpprop: . dbpprop:reference . @prefix rdfs: . rdfs:label "Rapalloavtalen"@no , "Verdrag van Rapallo (1922)"@nl , "\u0420\u0430\u043F\u0430\u043B\u043B\u044C\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043E\u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440 (1922)"@ru , "Rapallon sopimus"@fi , "Tratado de Rapallo"@pt , "Rapallsk\u00E1 smlouva"@cs , "Calle Williams"@es , "Vertrag von Rapallo"@de , "Trait\u00E9 de Rapallo (1922)"@fr , "Uk\u0142ad w Rapallo"@pl , "\u30E9\u30D1\u30C3\u30ED\u6761\u7D04 (1922\u5E74)"@ja , "Treaty of Rapallo, 1922"@en , "\u62C9\u5DF4\u6D1B\u6761\u7EA6 (1922\u5E74)"@zh , "Tratado de Rapallo"@es , "Trattato di Rapallo (1922)"@it ; dbpprop:abstract "Il Trattato di Rapallo del 16 aprile 1922 fu un accordo internazionale concluso nell'omonima cittadina ligure tra la Germania e l'Unione Sovietica. La conclusione dell'accordo avvenne al margine della Conferenza Internazionale Economica a Genova e fu sottoscritto dal ministro degli esteri della Repubblica di Weimar, Walther Rathenau, e dal suo omologo sovietico Georgij Vasil'jevi\u010D \u010Ci\u010Derin. Il trattato ebbe per conseguenza il riavvicinamento delle due nazioni che per differenti motivi si trovavano isolate sulla scena politica internazionale: la Germania sconfitta nella prima guerra mondiale e la Russia comunista."@it , "Der Vertrag von Rapallo ist ein v\u00F6lkerrechtlicher Vertrag, der am 16. April 1922 im italienischen Rapallo zwischen dem Deutschen Reich und der Russischen Sozialistischen F\u00F6derativen Sowjetrepublik (sp\u00E4teres Gr\u00FCndungsmitglied der Sowjetunion) geschlossen wurde. Der \u00FCberraschende Vertragsschluss fand am Rande der Finanz- und Wirtschaftskonferenz von Genua statt. Unterzeichnet wurde der Vertrag von dem Au\u00DFenminister des Deutschen Reiches Walther Rathenau und seinem russischen Amtskollegen Georgi Tschitscherin. Der Vertrag normalisierte die Beziehungen der beiden Staaten, die mit ihm ihre internationale Isolation durchbrechen wollten, und sollte die Verhandlungsposition des Deutschen Reiches gegen\u00FCber den Westm\u00E4chten st\u00E4rken. Mit dem Deutschen Reich, dessen Schuld am Ausbruch des Ersten Weltkriegs der Frieden von Versailles konstatiert hatte, und dem sozialistischen Russland schlossen sich zwei Ge\u00E4chtete der damaligen internationalen Politik zusammen."@de , "Rapalloavtalen var en traktat underskrevet 16. april 1922 mellom Tyskland og Sovjetunionen, der begge land sa fra seg sine territorielle krav p\u00E5 hverandre fra Brest-Litovsktraktaten. Dessuten innebar avtalen en formalisering av forholdet mellom Tyskland og Sovjet. Et hemmelig tillegg, signert 29. juli innebar at tyske styrker fikk adgang til \u00E5 trene og forske i Sovjetunionen med moderne v\u00E5pen som panservogner, fly og giftgass. Dette var et direkte brudd p\u00E5 Versaillestraktaten. P\u00E5 tross av en ny traktat i Berlin i 1926 ble forholdet mellom de to maktene gradvis svekket av Tysklands gradvise tiln\u00E6rming til Storbritannia og Frankrike."@no , "O Tratado de Rapallo foi um pacto firmado na cidade italiana de Rapallo em 16 de abril de 1922 entre a Alemanha e a R\u00FAssia Sovi\u00E9tica, pelo qual os dois pa\u00EDses renunciaram a todas reividica\u00E7\u00F5es territoriais e financeiras entre ambos, provenientes do Tratado de Brest-Litovsk e da Primeira Guerra Mundial. Os dois governos tamb\u00E9m concordaram em normalizar suas rela\u00E7\u00F5es diplom\u00E1ticas e a \"cooperar num esp\u00EDrito de boa-vontade m\u00FAtua, para suprir as necessidades econ\u00F4micas de ambos os pa\u00EDses\". O tratado foi assinado durante a Confer\u00EAncia de G\u00EAnova por George Chicherin, ministro das Rela\u00E7\u00F5es Exteriores da Rep\u00FAblica Socialista Sovi\u00E9tica da R\u00FAssia, e seu contraparte alem\u00E3o Walther Rathenau. Um anexo secreto do pacto, assinado em 29 de julho, permitia \u00E0 Alemanha treinar suas for\u00E7as militares em territ\u00F3rio russo, violando assim os termos impostos aos alem\u00E3es pelo Tratado de Versalhes. Um acordo suplementar, assinado em Berlim em 5 de novembro, estendeu os termos do Tratado de Rapallo \u00E0s demais rep\u00FAblicas sovi\u00E9ticas, controladas ou fortemente influenciadas pela R\u00FAssia: Ucr\u00E2nia, Bielorr\u00FAssia, Ge\u00F3rgia, Azerbaij\u00E3o, Arm\u00EAnia e a Rep\u00FAblica do Extremo Oriente. O tratado p\u00F4s fim ao isolamento diplom\u00E1tico de ambos os pa\u00EDses, que se seguira \u00E0 Revolu\u00E7\u00E3o Russa de 1917 e ao fim da Primeira Guerra Mundial. Ele foi planejado como uma esp\u00E9cie de eixo anti-Versalhes contra os pa\u00EDses vencedores da Guerra, uma vez que tanto R\u00FAssia como Alemanha haviam sofrido grandes perdas em termos territoriais e de poder pol\u00EDtico ap\u00F3s aquele Tratado. No Ocidente, o Tratado de Rapallo foi visto com preocupa\u00E7\u00E3o, pois fortalecia a posi\u00E7\u00E3o internacional de ambos os governos. Por seu lado, a Pol\u00F4nia, os Estados B\u00E1lticos e a Finl\u00E2ndia se preocupavam com o fortalecimento das posi\u00E7\u00F5es da R\u00FAssia. Entretanto, as tentativas de contrabalan\u00E7ar o Tratado de Rapallo via uma colabora\u00E7\u00E3o mais estreita entre esses pa\u00EDses nos campos da defesa e das rela\u00E7\u00F5es internacionais n\u00E3o foi bem sucedida, gra\u00E7as principalmente \u00E0 resist\u00EAncia encontrada dentro dos respectivos parlamentos. Para os conservadores e a extrema-direita da Rep\u00FAblica de Weimar foi tamb\u00E9m objeto de preocupa\u00E7\u00E3o a decis\u00E3o do governo alem\u00E3o em negociar e manter bom relacionamento com um Estado comunista, apesar da brutal repress\u00E3o que mantivera contra o Partido Comunista da Alemanha (KPD), inclusive com os assassinatos dos l\u00EDderes socialistas Rosa Luxemburgo e Karl Liebknecht em 1919. 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Sov\u011Btsk\u00FDm Ruskem (Ruskou sov\u011Btskou federativn\u00ED socialistickou republikou). Byly t\u00EDm obnoveny diplomatick\u00E9 styky mezi ob\u011Bma zem\u011Bmi, kter\u00E9 se z\u0159ekly navz\u00E1jem n\u00E1hrady v\u00E1le\u010Dn\u00FDch \u0161kod a p\u0159iznaly si dolo\u017Eku nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00EDch v\u00FDhod. Byla to prvn\u00ED mezin\u00E1rodn\u00ED smlouva, uzav\u0159en\u00E1 Ruskem po \u0158\u00EDjnov\u00E9 revoluci. Rusko se t\u00EDm tedy dostalo z diplomatick\u00E9 izolace."@cs , "Het Verdrag van Rapallo werd gesloten op 16 april 1922 in de Italiaanse badplaats Rapallo tussen Duitsland en de Sovjet-Unie. In dit verdrag werd de enkele jaren eerder ontstane Sovjet-Unie door Duitsland erkend. De Weimarrepubliek erkende hiermee als eerste land de jure de Sovjet-Unie. Rusland zag af van Duitse herstelbetalingen, waartoe het gerechtigd was op grond van de Vrede van Versailles, terwijl Duitsland afstand deed van alle Duitse eigendom in de Sovjet-Unie (dat aan nationalisatie onderworpen werd). Verder besloten de twee landen opnieuw economische betrekkingen aan te knopen en een geheime annex die later werd gesloten bepaalde dat Duitsland militaire trainingen kon houden in het voormalige Rusland en er wapenfabrieken mocht stichten waar met het oorlogstuig ge\u00EBxperimenteerd mocht worden, op voorwaarde van een gezamenlijk eigendom van de technische kennis."@nl , "Uk\u0142ad w Rapallo \u2013 uk\u0142ad zawarty niespodziewanie (z inicjatywy rosyjskiej) 16 kwietnia 1922 roku o godzinie 1:15 mi\u0119dzy niemieck\u0105 Republik\u0105 Weimarsk\u0105, a Rosj\u0105 radzieck\u0105 we w\u0142oskim mie\u015Bcie Rapallo. Uk\u0142ad podpisa\u0142 Gieorgij Cziczerin, \u00F3wczesny Komisarz Spraw Zagranicznych Rosji Radzieckiej oraz Walther Rathenau, Minister Spraw Zagranicznych Niemiec. Uk\u0142ad zosta\u0142 podpisany w trakcie trwania \u015Bwiatowej konferencji gospodarczej w Genui, na kt\u00F3rej pr\u00F3bowano w\u0142\u0105czy\u0107 Rosyjsk\u0105 FSRR w obieg \u015Bwiatowej gospodarki. Dosz\u0142o wtedy do nawi\u0105zania stosunk\u00F3w dyplomatycznych i przerwania izolacji Rosji Radzieckiej na arenie \u015Bwiatowej. Traktat przewidywa\u0142, i\u017C Niemcy mogli bez przeszk\u00F3d, a wbrew postanowieniom traktatu wersalskiego szkoli\u0107 swoich lotnik\u00F3w i tworzy\u0107 kadr\u0119 wojsk pancernych na poligonach i w bazach po\u0142o\u017Conych w g\u0142\u0119bi pa\u0144stwa rosyjskiego. Opr\u00F3cz tego, obie strony zrezygnowa\u0142y z roszcze\u0144 finansowych z okresu 1914\u20131918 i powojennego. Uk\u0142ad ten by\u0142 korzystny dla obu stron: dla Niemiec, kt\u00F3re w my\u015Bl traktatu wersalskiego nie mog\u0142y posiada\u0107 niekt\u00F3rych rodzaj\u00F3w broni, by\u0142a to dobra okazja do wypr\u00F3bowania zakazanej broni na poligonach radzieckich. Dla Rosji Radzieckiej nawi\u0105zanie kontakt\u00F3w z Niemcami stwarza\u0142o mo\u017Cliwo\u015Bci dost\u0119pu do nowych technologii przemys\u0142owych. Umowa zosta\u0142a poszerzona 29 lipca 1922 roku, w wyniku czego zacie\u015Bniono wsp\u00F3\u0142prac\u0119 w sprawach wojsk pancernych. Uk\u0142ad ten otwiera\u0142 drog\u0119 do pe\u0142nej wsp\u00F3\u0142pracy gospodarczej i politycznej Rosji i Niemiec. Postanowienia traktatu szybko rozci\u0105gni\u0119to na inne republiki radzieckie, prze\u0142amuj\u0105c tym posuni\u0119ciem izolacj\u0119 nowych pa\u0144stw, wcielonych do ZSRR, a przedstawianych jako wolne byty zrzeszone w jeden Zwi\u0105zek Rad. Traktat ten zosta\u0142 poszerzony tzw. uk\u0142adem berli\u0144skim w 1926 roku. By\u0142 on przed\u0142u\u017Cany w latach 1931 i 1933. Pa\u0144stwa zachodnie by\u0142y oburzone postaw\u0105 Niemiec i poczytywa\u0142y uk\u0142ad za zdrad\u0119. Niezadowolenie panowa\u0142o r\u00F3wnie\u017C w Polsce, gdzie zasadnie obawiano si\u0119, \u017Ce nast\u0119pstwem uk\u0142adu mo\u017Ce by\u0107 wsp\u00F3lna polityka radziecko-niemiecka wobec Polski. W formalnych stosunkach Polski z jej dwoma wielkimi s\u0105siadami pocz\u0105tkowo bezpo\u015Brednio po podpisaniu uk\u0142adu zmian jednak\u017Ce nie by\u0142o."@pl , "Tratado de Rapallo fue un tratado de amistad y cooperaci\u00F3n entre la RSFS de Rusia y Alemania, firmado en la localidad italiana de Rapallo respectivamente por Georgi Chicherin y Walther Rathenau el 16 de abril de 1922. Ambos pa\u00EDses establecieron relaciones diplom\u00E1ticas, renunciaron a toda reparaci\u00F3n de guerra y se comprometieron a desarrollar la cooperaci\u00F3n econ\u00F3mica. Alemania renunci\u00F3 tambi\u00E9n a los cr\u00E9ditos contra Rusia a cambio del monopolio del aprovechamiento para la industria sovi\u00E9tica. Puso fin al aislamiento de ambos pa\u00EDses y constituy\u00F3 un serio fracaso diplom\u00E1tico para Francia y Gran Breta\u00F1a. Una cl\u00E1usula secreta permiti\u00F3 a Alemania entrenar a sus tropas en el territorio sovietico y construir en Rusia las armas prohibidas por el tratado de Versalles."@es , "\u30E9\u30D1\u30ED\u6761\u7D04\uFF08\u30C9\u30A4\u30C4\u8A9E\uFF1AVertrag von Rapallo, \u9732: \u0420\u0430\u043F\u0430\u043B\u043B\u044C\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043E\u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440\uFF09\u3068\u306F\u30011922\u5E744\u670816\u65E5\u30A4\u30BF\u30EA\u30A2\u306E\u30E9\u30D1\u30C3\u30ED\u306B\u304A\u3044\u3066\u30D6\u30EC\u30B9\u30C8\uFF1D\u30EA\u30C8\u30D5\u30B9\u30AF\u6761\u7D04\u3068\u7B2C\u4E00\u6B21\u4E16\u754C\u5927\u6226\u306B\u3082\u3068\u3065\u304F\u9818\u571F\u53CA\u3073\u91D1\u92AD\u306B\u95A2\u3059\u308B\u4E3B\u5F35\u3092\u4E92\u3044\u306B\u653E\u68C4\u3057\u305F\u4E0A\u3067\u30C9\u30A4\u30C4\uFF08\u30F4\u30A1\u30A4\u30DE\u30EB\u5171\u548C\u653F\uFF09\u3068\u30BD\u30F4\u30A3\u30A8\u30C8\u30FB\u30ED\u30B7\u30A2\u3068\u306E\u9593\u3067\u6210\u7ACB\u3057\u305F\u6761\u7D04\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002 \u4E21\u56FD\u653F\u5E9C\u306F\u4E21\u56FD\u9593\u306E\u5916\u4EA4\u95A2\u4FC2\u3092\u6B63\u5E38\u5316\u3057\u3001\u300C\u76F8\u4E92\u89AA\u5584\u306E\u7CBE\u795E\u306B\u3088\u308A\u4E21\u56FD\u306E\u7D4C\u6E08\u7684\u5FC5\u8981\u3092\u89E3\u6C7A\u3059\u308B\u305F\u3081\u5354\u529B\u3059\u308B\u300D\u3053\u3068\u306B\u3082\u540C\u610F\u3057\u305F\u3002 \u30E9\u30D1\u30C3\u30ED\u6761\u7D04\u3068\u3082\u8868\u8A18\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3002\u201C\u30E9\u30C3\u30D1\u30ED\u6761\u7D04\u201D\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8868\u8A18\u306F\u8AA4\u308A\u3002"@ja , "Le trait\u00E9 de Rapallo, fut sign\u00E9 le 16 avril 1922 par l'Allemagne et l'URSS en marge de la Conf\u00E9rence de G\u00EAnes. Ce trait\u00E9 permet aux deux signataires de rompre l'isolement dont ils sont victimes apr\u00E8s la Premi\u00E8re Guerre mondiale et la r\u00E9volution bolch\u00E9vique. Il est n\u00E9goci\u00E9 par Walter Rathenau et Ago von Maltzan, c\u00F4t\u00E9 allemand, et par Christian Rakovsky et Adolf Joffe, c\u00F4t\u00E9 sovi\u00E9tique. Le juriste Evgueny Pachukanis participa aussi \u00E0 son \u00E9laboration. Par ce trait\u00E9, l'Allemagne et l'URSS renoncent aux r\u00E9parations de guerre qu'elles se doivent l'une \u00E0 l'autre et r\u00E9tablissent des relations diplomatiques et commerciales. Il met aussi en place une collaboration militaire (avec des camps d'entra\u00EEnement allemands secrets en URSS) qui durera jusqu'en 1933."@fr , "The Treaty of Rapallo was an agreement made in the Italian town of Rapallo on April 16, 1922 between Germany (the Weimar Republic) and Soviet Russia under which each renounced all territorial and financial claims against the other following the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk and World War I. The two governments also agreed to normalise their diplomatic relations and to \"co-operate in a spirit of mutual goodwill in meeting the economic needs of both countries\". The Treaty was signed during the Genoa Conference by Georgi Chicherin, foreign minister of the Russian Socialist Federal Soviet Republic, and his German counterpart Walther Rathenau. A supplementary agreement signed at Berlin on November 5 extended the treaty to cover Germany's relations with Russian controlled (or heavily influenced) Soviet republics of Ukraine, Belarus, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Armenia and the Far Eastern Republic. A secret annex signed on July 29 allowed Germany to train its military in Soviet territory, thus violating the terms of the Treaty of Versailles. The treaty ended the diplomatic isolation of both countries in the wake of World War I and the Russian Revolution of 1917. It was intended to form an anti-Versailles axis against the West, since both groups lost a considerable amount of territory and political power under the treaty. In the West, it was viewed with alarm as strengthening the international position of both governments. Many conservative and far-right elements with the Weimar Republic were also alarmed by the government's decision to negotiate and maintain good relations with a communist state, despite the Weimar coalition's SPD having been involved in the brutal suppression of the national communist party including the murder of Rosa Luxemburg and Karl Liebknecht. Poland, the Baltic states and Finland were concerned by this strengthening of Russian positions. The attempt to counter this development by closer cooperation in the fields of defence and foreign politics failed however, mainly due to resistance in the parliaments. Though reaffirmed on paper in the Treaty of Berlin, 1926, the understanding between the two powers waned with Germany's reapprochement with Britain and France in the middle years of the decade."@en , "Rapallon sopimus solmittiin 16. huhtikuuta 1922 Neuvosto-Ven\u00E4j\u00E4n ja Weimarin Saksan kesken. Sen allekirjoitti Saksan ulkoasiainministeri Walther Rathenau ja Neuvosto-Ven\u00E4j\u00E4n ulkoasiainkansankomissaari Georgi Vasiljevit\u0161 T\u0161it\u0161erin. T\u00E4m\u00E4 Genovan konferenssin aikana solmittu sopimus loi Neuvosto-Ven\u00E4j\u00E4n ja Saksan v\u00E4lille diplomaattisuhteet, jotka olivat katkenneet 13. marraskuuta 1918, kun Saksan h\u00E4vitty\u00E4 ensimm\u00E4isen maailmansodan oli Neuvosto-Ven\u00E4j\u00E4 julistanut Brest-Litovskin rauhansopimuksen mit\u00E4tt\u00F6m\u00E4ksi ja pyrkinyt hankkimaan takaisin siin\u00E4 menetettyj\u00E4 alueita Ukrainassa ja Puolassa sek\u00E4 Baltiassa takaisin etenem\u00E4ll\u00E4 sit\u00E4 mukaa kun it\u00E4valtaunkarilaiset ja saksalaiset vet\u00E4ytyiv\u00E4t. Sopimusta laajennettiin Berliiniss\u00E4 5. marraskuuta 1922 koskemaan my\u00F6s Armenian, Azerbaid\u017Eanin, Georgian, Ukrainan, Valko-Ven\u00E4j\u00E4n ja Kaukasian sosialistisia neuvostotasavaltoja. Lis\u00E4p\u00F6yt\u00E4kirjan allekirjoitti Ven\u00E4j\u00E4n sosialistisen federaation puolesta Ven\u00E4j\u00E4n Berliinin suurl\u00E4hettil\u00E4s Nikolaus Krestinski, neuvostotasavaltojen puolesta Ukrainan toimeenpanevan keskuskomitean j\u00E4sen Waldemar Aussem ja Saksan puolesta alivaltiosihteeri von Maltzan. Sopimuksella maailmansodan h\u00E4vinnyt Saksa sek\u00E4 sis\u00E4llissodan ja intervention k\u00E4rsinyt Neuvosto-Ven\u00E4j\u00E4 murtautuvat diplomaattisesta erist\u00E4ytyneisyydest\u00E4\u00E4n. Samalla luotiin perusta sille, ett\u00E4 Saksa saattoi Versailles'n rauhansopimuksen vastaisesti kehitt\u00E4\u00E4 silt\u00E4 kiellettyj\u00E4 asej\u00E4rjestelmi\u00E4 Neuvostoliiton alueella. Rapallon sopimuksen pohjalta Krestinski ja Stresemann allekirjoittivat 24. huhtikuuta 1926 viel\u00E4 Berliinin sopimuksenkin, mik\u00E4 sis\u00E4lsi Neuvostoliiton ja Saksan v\u00E4lisen hy\u00F6kk\u00E4\u00E4m\u00E4tt\u00F6myyssopimuksen."@fi , "\u62C9\u5DF4\u6D1B\u6761\u7EA6\uFF08\u4E5F\u8BD1\u62C9\u5E15\u6D1B\u6761\u7EA6\uFF1B\u5FB7\u8BED\uFF1AVertrag von Rapallo\uFF09\u662F\u4E8E1922\u5E744\u670816\u65E5\u7531\u5FB7\u56FD\u9B4F\u739B\u653F\u5E9C\u4E0E\u4FC4\u7F57\u65AF\u82CF\u7EF4\u57C3\u5728\u610F\u5927\u5229\u5229\u53E4\u91CC\u4E9A\u7701\u62C9\u5DF4\u6D1B\u7B7E\u7F72\u7684\u6761\u7EA6\u3002 \u6761\u7EA6\u662F\u5728\u70ED\u90A3\u4E9A\u4F1A\u8BAE\u4E0A\u7531\u4FC4\u7F57\u65AF\u82CF\u7EF4\u57C3\u5916\u957F\u683C\u5965\u5C14\u57FA\u00B7\u5951\u5207\u6797\u548C\u5FB7\u56FD\u5916\u957F\u74E6\u5C14\u7279\u00B7\u62C9\u7279\u7459\u6240\u7B7E\u7F72\u7684\u3002\u4E24\u56FD\u501F\u6B64\u5BA3\u5E03\u653E\u5F03\u5728\u5E03\u5217\u65AF\u7279-\u7ACB\u9676\u592B\u65AF\u514B\u6761\u7EA6\u53CA\u4E00\u6218\u540E\u5411\u5BF9\u65B9\u63D0\u51FA\u7684\u9886\u571F\u548C\u91D1\u94B1\u4E4B\u8981\u6C42\u3002\u800C\u4E14\uFF0C\u4E24\u56FD\u4E5F\u540C\u610F\u5916\u4EA4\u6B63\u5E38\u5316\u5E76\u201C\u53CB\u597D\u5408\u4F5C\uFF0C\u5728\u7ECF\u6D4E\u4E0A\u4E92\u60E0\u4E92\u5229\u201D\u3002 7\u670829\u65E5\uFF0C\u6839\u636E\u4E00\u9879\u79D8\u5BC6\u534F\u8BAE\uFF0C\u5FB7\u56FD\u80FD\u591F\u9001\u519B\u58EB\u5230\u4FC4\u56FD\u53D7\u8BAD\uFF0C\u5176\u5B9E\u8FDD\u53CD\u4E86\u51E1\u5C14\u8D5B\u6761\u7EA6\u300211\u67085\u65E5\uFF0C\u4E24\u56FD\u5728\u67CF\u6797\u7B7E\u7F72\u9644\u52A0\u534F\u8BAE\uFF0C\u5C06\u6761\u6B3E\u5EF6\u4F38\u5230\u4FC4\u56FD\u6240\u63A7\u5236\u4E4B\u4E4C\u514B\u5170\u3001\u767D\u4FC4\u7F57\u65AF\u3001\u683C\u9C81\u5409\u4E9A\u3001\u963F\u585E\u62DC\u7586\u3001\u963F\u7F8E\u5C3C\u4E9A\u4E0E\u8FDC\u4E1C\u5171\u548C\u56FD\u7684\u82CF\u7EF4\u57C3\u3002 \u6761\u7EA6\u7ED3\u675F\u4E86\u5FB7\u56FD\u4E0E\u4FC4\u56FD\u5728\u4E00\u6218\u53CA\u4FC4\u56FD\u9769\u547D\u4E4B\u540E\u7684\u5916\u4EA4\u5B64\u7ACB\u3002\u7531\u4E8E\u53CC\u65B9\u90FD\u5728\u51E1\u5C14\u8D5B\u6761\u7EA6\u4E2D\u5931\u53BB\u53EF\u89C2\u7684\u9886\u571F\u4E0E\u653F\u6CBB\u529B\u91CF\uFF0C\u6240\u4EE5\u4E24\u56FD\u7684\u76EE\u6807\u662F\u7EC4\u6210\u201C\u53CD\u51E1\u5C14\u8D5B\u540C\u76DF\u201D\uFF0C\u6297\u8861\u897F\u65B9\u56FD\u5BB6\u3002\u57FA\u4E8E\u4E24\u56FD\u7684\u5730\u4F4D\u63D0\u9AD8\uFF0C\u897F\u65B9\u5BF9\u5176\u53CB\u597D\u5173\u7CFB\u6709\u6240\u62C5\u5FE7\u3002\u5728\u5FB7\u56FD\uFF0C\u5BF9\u4E8E\u5171\u548C\u653F\u5E9C\u8DDF\u4E00\u4E2A\u5171\u4EA7\u56FD\u5BB6\u548C\u89E3\u5E76\u4FDD\u6301\u826F\u597D\u5173\u7CFB\uFF0C\u90E8\u5206\u4FDD\u5B88\u548C\u6781\u53F3\u4EBA\u58EB\u4E5F\u611F\u5230\u62C5\u5FE7\u3002\u6CE2\u5170\u3001\u6CE2\u7F57\u7684\u6D77\u56FD\u5BB6\u4E0E\u82AC\u5170\u90FD\u56E0\u4FC4\u56FD\u5730\u4F4D\u63D0\u9AD8\u800C\u7D27\u5F20\u3002\u5B83\u4EEC\u5C1D\u8BD5\u5728\u56FD\u9632\u4E0E\u5916\u4EA4\u589E\u52A0\u5408\u4F5C\uFF0C\u4F46\u7531\u4E8E\u5404\u81EA\u7684\u8BAE\u4F1A\u53CD\u5BF9\u800C\u6CA1\u6709\u6210\u4E8B\u3002 \u867D\u7136\u5FB7\u3001\u4FC4\u4E24\u56FD\u540E\u6765\u7B7E\u7F72\u4E861926\u5E74\u67CF\u6797\u6761\u7EA6\u91CD\u7533\u53CC\u65B9\u826F\u597D\u5173\u7CFB\uFF0C\u4F46\u5F53\u5FB7\u56FD\u5728\u540E\u6765\u4E0E\u82F1\u56FD\u4E0E\u6CD5\u56FD\u6539\u5584\u5173\u7CFB\u540E\uFF0C\u5FB7\u4FC4\u5173\u7CFB\u6E10\u8D8B\u5E73\u6DE1\u3002"@zh ; rdfs:comment "Le trait\u00E9 de Rapallo, fut sign\u00E9 le 16 avril 1922 par l'Allemagne et l'URSS en marge de la Conf\u00E9rence de G\u00EAnes. Ce trait\u00E9 permet aux deux signataires de rompre l'isolement dont ils sont victimes apr\u00E8s la Premi\u00E8re Guerre mondiale et la r\u00E9volution bolch\u00E9vique. Il est n\u00E9goci\u00E9 par Walter Rathenau et Ago von Maltzan, c\u00F4t\u00E9 allemand, et par Christian Rakovsky et Adolf Joffe, c\u00F4t\u00E9 sovi\u00E9tique. Le juriste Evgueny Pachukanis participa aussi \u00E0 son \u00E9laboration."@fr , "Tratado de Rapallo fue un tratado de amistad y cooperaci\u00F3n entre la RSFS de Rusia y Alemania, firmado en la localidad italiana de Rapallo respectivamente por Georgi Chicherin y Walther Rathenau el 16 de abril de 1922. Ambos pa\u00EDses establecieron relaciones diplom\u00E1ticas, renunciaron a toda reparaci\u00F3n de guerra y se comprometieron a desarrollar la cooperaci\u00F3n econ\u00F3mica."@es , "Uk\u0142ad w Rapallo \u2013 uk\u0142ad zawarty niespodziewanie (z inicjatywy rosyjskiej) 16 kwietnia 1922 roku o godzinie 1:15 mi\u0119dzy niemieck\u0105 Republik\u0105 Weimarsk\u0105, a Rosj\u0105 radzieck\u0105 we w\u0142oskim mie\u015Bcie Rapallo. Uk\u0142ad podpisa\u0142 Gieorgij Cziczerin, \u00F3wczesny Komisarz Spraw Zagranicznych Rosji Radzieckiej oraz Walther Rathenau, Minister Spraw Zagranicznych Niemiec."@pl , "\u0420\u0430\u043F\u0430\u043B\u043B\u044C\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043E\u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440 \u043C\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0420\u0421\u0424\u0421\u0420 \u0438 \u0412\u0435\u0439\u043C\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u043F\u0443\u0431\u043B\u0438\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0431\u044B\u043B \u0437\u0430\u043A\u043B\u044E\u0447\u0451\u043D 16 \u0430\u043F\u0440\u0435\u043B\u044F 1922 \u0433. \u0432\u043E \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043C\u044F \u0413\u0435\u043D\u0443\u044D\u0437\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u043A\u043E\u043D\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043D\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0433\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0434\u0435 \u0420\u0430\u043F\u0430\u043B\u043B\u043E. \u0420\u0430\u043F\u0430\u043B\u043B\u044C\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043E\u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440 \u043E\u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043B \u0441\u0440\u044B\u0432 \u043C\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043D\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0434\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u043F\u043B\u043E\u043C\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u043E\u043B\u044F\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0448\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u043A\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044B \u0420\u043E\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438."@ru , "The Treaty of Rapallo was an agreement made in the Italian town of Rapallo on April 16, 1922 between Germany (the Weimar Republic) and Soviet Russia under which each renounced all territorial and financial claims against the other following the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk and World War I. The two governments also agreed to normalise their diplomatic relations and to \"co-operate in a spirit of mutual goodwill in meeting the economic needs of both countries\"."@en , ""@zh , "Het Verdrag van Rapallo werd gesloten op 16 april 1922 in de Italiaanse badplaats Rapallo tussen Duitsland en de Sovjet-Unie. In dit verdrag werd de enkele jaren eerder ontstane Sovjet-Unie door Duitsland erkend. De Weimarrepubliek erkende hiermee als eerste land de jure de Sovjet-Unie."@nl , "Der Vertrag von Rapallo ist ein v\u00F6lkerrechtlicher Vertrag, der am 16. April 1922 im italienischen Rapallo zwischen dem Deutschen Reich und der Russischen Sozialistischen F\u00F6derativen Sowjetrepublik (sp\u00E4teres Gr\u00FCndungsmitglied der Sowjetunion) geschlossen wurde. Der \u00FCberraschende Vertragsschluss fand am Rande der Finanz- und Wirtschaftskonferenz von Genua statt."@de , "O Tratado de Rapallo foi um pacto firmado na cidade italiana de Rapallo em 16 de abril de 1922 entre a Alemanha e a R\u00FAssia Sovi\u00E9tica, pelo qual os dois pa\u00EDses renunciaram a todas reividica\u00E7\u00F5es territoriais e financeiras entre ambos, provenientes do Tratado de Brest-Litovsk e da Primeira Guerra Mundial."@pt , "Rapallon sopimus solmittiin 16. huhtikuuta 1922 Neuvosto-Ven\u00E4j\u00E4n ja Weimarin Saksan kesken. Sen allekirjoitti Saksan ulkoasiainministeri Walther Rathenau ja Neuvosto-Ven\u00E4j\u00E4n ulkoasiainkansankomissaari Georgi Vasiljevit\u0161 T\u0161it\u0161erin. T\u00E4m\u00E4 Genovan konferenssin aikana solmittu sopimus loi Neuvosto-Ven\u00E4j\u00E4n ja Saksan v\u00E4lille diplomaattisuhteet, jotka olivat katkenneet 13."@fi , "Il Trattato di Rapallo del 16 aprile 1922 fu un accordo internazionale concluso nell'omonima cittadina ligure tra la Germania e l'Unione Sovietica. La conclusione dell'accordo avvenne al margine della Conferenza Internazionale Economica a Genova e fu sottoscritto dal ministro degli esteri della Repubblica di Weimar, Walther Rathenau, e dal suo omologo sovietico Georgij Vasil'jevi\u010D \u010Ci\u010Derin."@it , "Rapalloavtalen var en traktat underskrevet 16. april 1922 mellom Tyskland og Sovjetunionen, der begge land sa fra seg sine territorielle krav p\u00E5 hverandre fra Brest-Litovsktraktaten. Dessuten innebar avtalen en formalisering av forholdet mellom Tyskland og Sovjet. Et hemmelig tillegg, signert 29. juli innebar at tyske styrker fikk adgang til \u00E5 trene og forske i Sovjetunionen med moderne v\u00E5pen som panservogner, fly og giftgass. Dette var et direkte brudd p\u00E5 Versaillestraktaten."@no , "Rapallsk\u00E1 smlouva byla podeps\u00E1na 16. dubna 1922 v Rapallu. \u0160lo o smlouvu mezi N\u011Bmeckem a Sov\u011Btsk\u00FDm Ruskem (Ruskou sov\u011Btskou federativn\u00ED socialistickou republikou). Byly t\u00EDm obnoveny diplomatick\u00E9 styky mezi ob\u011Bma zem\u011Bmi, kter\u00E9 se z\u0159ekly navz\u00E1jem n\u00E1hrady v\u00E1le\u010Dn\u00FDch \u0161kod a p\u0159iznaly si dolo\u017Eku nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00EDch v\u00FDhod. Byla to prvn\u00ED mezin\u00E1rodn\u00ED smlouva, uzav\u0159en\u00E1 Ruskem po \u0158\u00EDjnov\u00E9 revoluci. Rusko se t\u00EDm tedy dostalo z diplomatick\u00E9 izolace."@cs , ""@ja . @prefix skos: . @prefix ns5: . skos:subject ns5:Treaties_of_Russia , , ns5:Treaties_of_Germany , , , ns5:Treaties_of_the_Soviet_Union ; dbpprop:hasPhotoCollection . @prefix dbpedia: . dbpedia:Rapallo_Treaty dbpprop:redirect . dbpedia:Rapallo_treaty dbpprop:redirect . dbpedia:Treaty_of_rapallo dbpprop:redirect .