@prefix dbpprop: .
@prefix dbpedia: .
dbpedia:Software_Hut dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Software_engineering .
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dbpedia:Jens_Axboe ns2:occupation dbpedia:Software_engineering .
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dbpedia:Jens_Axboe dbpedia-owl:occupation dbpedia:Software_engineering ;
dbpprop:occupation dbpedia:Software_engineering .
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dbpedia:Software_engineering rdf:type opencyc:Mx4rvbVrl5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA .
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dbpedia:Software_engineering owl:sameAs ns7:Mx4roeOrmpelQdeRyK3-kpsizw ,
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dbpedia:Software_engineering foaf:page ns9:Software_engineering ;
dbpprop:reference ,
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,
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@prefix rdfs: .
dbpedia:Software_engineering rdfs:label "G\u00E9nie logiciel"@fr ,
"Softwaretechnik"@de ,
"\u0418\u043D\u0436\u0435\u043D\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044F \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043C\u043C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043E\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043F\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F"@ru ,
"Yaz\u0131l\u0131m m\u00FChendisli\u011Fi"@tr ,
"Software engineering"@en ,
"Engenharia de software"@pt ,
"Enginyeria de programari"@ca ,
"In\u017Cynieria oprogramowania"@pl ,
"Softwarov\u00E9 in\u017Een\u00FDrstv\u00ED"@cs ,
"Programvaruutveckling"@sv ,
"Ohjelmistotuotanto"@fi ,
"Programvareutvikling"@no ,
"\u8F6F\u4EF6\u5DE5\u7A0B"@zh ,
"Ingegneria del software"@it ,
"Inginerie software"@ro ,
"Ingenier\u00EDa de software"@es ,
"Software engineering"@nl ,
"\u30BD\u30D5\u30C8\u30A6\u30A7\u30A2\u5DE5\u5B66"@ja ;
dbpedia-owl:thumbnail ;
dbpprop:abstract "Le g\u00E9nie logiciel d\u00E9signe l'ensemble des m\u00E9thodes, des techniques et des outils concourant \u00E0 la production d'un logiciel, au-del\u00E0 de la seule activit\u00E9 de programmation."@fr ,
"\u30BD\u30D5\u30C8\u30A6\u30A7\u30A2\u5DE5\u5B66\uFF08\u30BD\u30D5\u30C8\u30A6\u30A7\u30A2\u3053\u3046\u304C\u304F\u3001\u82F1: Software engineering\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u30B3\u30F3\u30D4\u30E5\u30FC\u30BF\u306E\u30BD\u30D5\u30C8\u30A6\u30A7\u30A2\u306E\u958B\u767A\u65B9\u6CD5\u3092\u7814\u7A76\u5BFE\u8C61\u3068\u3059\u308B\u60C5\u5831\u5DE5\u5B66\u306E\u4E00\u5206\u91CE\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u30BD\u30D5\u30C8\u30A6\u30A7\u30A2\u306E\u958B\u767A\u30FB\u904B\u7528\u30FB\u4FDD\u5B88\u306B\u4F53\u7CFB\u7684\u30FB\u5B66\u554F\u7684\u30FB\u5B9A\u91CF\u7684\u624B\u6CD5\u3092\u5FDC\u7528\u3059\u308B\u5206\u91CE\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u30BD\u30D5\u30C8\u30A6\u30A7\u30A2\u958B\u767A\u5DE5\u7A0B\u3068\u547C\u3070\u308C\u308B\u6280\u6CD5\u3084\u624B\u9806\u3092\u542B\u307F\u3001\u30BD\u30D5\u30C8\u30A6\u30A7\u30A2\u306E\u4FE1\u983C\u6027\u3084\u4FDD\u5B88\u6027\u306E\u5411\u4E0A\u3092\u76EE\u7684\u3068\u3059\u308B\u3002\u5177\u4F53\u7684\u306B\u306F\u3001\u9AD8\u5EA6\u304B\u3064\u5B89\u5168\u306A\u30B3\u30F3\u30D4\u30E5\u30FC\u30BF\u306E\u30BD\u30D5\u30C8\u30A6\u30A7\u30A2\u3092\u77ED\u671F\u9593\u3067\u8A2D\u8A08\u3059\u308B\u305F\u3081\u306E\u7814\u7A76\u306A\u3069\u3092\u884C\u306A\u3046\u3002\u96E3\u6613\u5EA6\u306E\u9AD8\u3044\u30B3\u30FC\u30C9\u884C\u6570\u304C\u6570\u767E\u4E07\u4EE5\u4E0A\u306B\u306A\u308B\u5927\u898F\u6A21\u30BD\u30D5\u30C8\u30A6\u30A7\u30A2\u306E\u958B\u767A\u306B\u7126\u70B9\u3092\u5F53\u3066\u308B\u3053\u3068\u304C\u591A\u3044\u3002 software engineering \u3068\u3044\u3046\u7528\u8A9E\u306F Brian Randell \u304C\u8003\u6848\u3057\u30011968\u5E74\u306E NATO Software Engineering Conference \u3067 F.L. Bauer \u304C\u4F7F\u3063\u305F\u3053\u3068\u3067\u4E00\u822C\u306B\u5E83\u307E\u3063\u305F\u3002\u30BD\u30D5\u30C8\u30A6\u30A7\u30A2\u5DE5\u5B66\u306B\u306F\u3001\u8981\u6C42\u5206\u6790\u3001\u30BD\u30D5\u30C8\u30A6\u30A7\u30A2\u8A2D\u8A08\u3001\u30D7\u30ED\u30B0\u30E9\u30DF\u30F3\u30B0\u3001\u30BD\u30D5\u30C8\u30A6\u30A7\u30A2\u30C6\u30B9\u30C8\u3001\u30BD\u30D5\u30C8\u30A6\u30A7\u30A2\u4FDD\u5B88\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305F\u4F5C\u696D\u306B\u95A2\u3059\u308B\u77E5\u8B58\u30FB\u30C4\u30FC\u30EB\u30FB\u624B\u6CD5\u304C\u542B\u307E\u308C\u308B\u3002\u30BD\u30D5\u30C8\u30A6\u30A7\u30A2\u5DE5\u5B66\u306B\u95A2\u9023\u3059\u308B\u5B66\u554F\u5206\u91CE\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8A08\u7B97\u6A5F\u79D1\u5B66\u3001\u8A08\u7B97\u6A5F\u5DE5\u5B66\u3001\u7D4C\u55B6\u7BA1\u7406\u8AD6\u3001\u6570\u5B66\u3001\u30D7\u30ED\u30B8\u30A7\u30AF\u30C8\u30DE\u30CD\u30B8\u30E1\u30F3\u30C8\u3001\u54C1\u8CEA\u7BA1\u7406\u3001\u4EBA\u9593\u5DE5\u5B66\u3001\u30B7\u30B9\u30C6\u30E0\u5DE5\u5B66\u304C\u3042\u308B\u3002 \u30BD\u30D5\u30C8\u30A6\u30A7\u30A2\u5DE5\u5B66\u3067\u306F\u3001\u901A\u5E38\u3001\u958B\u767A\u5BFE\u8C61\u3068\u306A\u308B\u30BD\u30D5\u30C8\u30A6\u30A7\u30A2\u306E\u958B\u767A\u3092\u601D\u3044\u3064\u3044\u305F\u6642\u70B9\u304B\u3089\u3001\u5B9F\u969B\u306B\u52D5\u304F\u30BD\u30D5\u30C8\u30A6\u30A7\u30A2\u304C\u5B8C\u6210\u3057\u3001\u4F7F\u7528\u3055\u308C\u308B\u307E\u3067\u3092\u3001\u3044\u304F\u3064\u304B\u306E\u5DE5\u7A0B\u306B\u5206\u3051\u3066\u8003\u5BDF\u3059\u308B \u3002\u3053\u308C\u3089\u306E\u5DE5\u7A0B\u3054\u3068\u306B\u5178\u578B\u7684\u306A\u8AB2\u984C\u304C\u5B58\u5728\u3057\u3001\u8AB2\u984C\u306B\u7ACB\u3061\u5411\u304B\u3046\u65B9\u6CD5\u3092\u660E\u78BA\u306B\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308B\u3002 \u3053\u306E\u305F\u3081\u3001\u30BD\u30D5\u30C8\u30A6\u30A7\u30A2\u5DE5\u5B66\u306E\u5BFE\u8C61\u306F\u5E83\u7BC4\u56F2\u306B\u308F\u305F\u308B\u3002 \u307E\u305F\u3001\u4ED6\u5206\u91CE\u3068\u30AF\u30ED\u30B9\u30AA\u30FC\u30D0\u30FC\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305F\u308A\u3001\u3082\u3057\u304F\u306F\u30BD\u30D5\u30C8\u30A6\u30A7\u30A2\u5DE5\u5B66\u306E1\u5206\u91CE\u3060\u3063\u305F\u3082\u306E\u304C\u72EC\u7ACB\u3057\u3066\u5225\u5206\u91CE\u3092\u5F62\u6210\u3057\u305F\u308A\u3001\u5225\u5206\u91CE\u3067\u57F9\u308F\u308C\u305F\u6280\u8853\u3084\u6982\u5FF5\u304C\u30BD\u30D5\u30C8\u30A6\u30A7\u30A2\u5DE5\u5B66\u306E\u5BFE\u8C61\u3068\u306A\u308B\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308B\u3002"@ja ,
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"Software engineering is the application of a systematic, disciplined, quantifiable approach to the development, operation, and maintenance of software, and the study of these approaches; that is, the application of engineering to software."@en ,
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"Per ingegneria del software (software engineering in inglese) si intende la branca dell'ingegneria che si occupa dei processi produttivi e delle metodologie di sviluppo finalizzate alla realizzazione di sistemi software. Rispetto al termine \"informatica\", che pu\u00F2 essere usato per riferirsi alla scienza del calcolo automatico (computer science in inglese), l'ingegneria del software ha come proprio oggetto di studio l'uso e lo sviluppo delle metodologie e tecnologie informatiche di supporto al processo di sviluppo del software. Nell'ordinamento universitario italiano, non esiste una laurea in ingegneria del software. Esistono invece cattedre e insegnamenti di ingegneria del software tanto nella facolt\u00E0 di scienze per i corsi di laurea in informatica ed informatica e tecnologie per la produzione del software, che in quella di ingegneria per i corsi di laurea in ingegneria informatica e ingegneria gestionale. Come disciplina di ricerca, l'ingegneria del software si propone una serie di obiettivi legati all'evoluzione dello sviluppo del software (inteso come attivit\u00E0 industriale) sia da un punto di vista tecnologico (per esempio attraverso la definizione di nuovi linguaggi di programmazione) che metodologico (per esempio il perfezionamento dei modelli di ciclo di vita del software)."@it ,
"Programvareutvikling er et fagfelt som omhandler \u00E5 systematisk designe, programmere, teste og vedlikeholde programvare. Programvare er instruksjonene som forteller datamaskiner hva de skal gj\u00F8re. Over alt i den moderne verden finnes programvare, fra medisinsk utstyr til atomkraftverk og dataspill. Enkel programvare finnes i ting som mikrob\u00F8lgeovner, og kompleks programvare finnes i styringssystemene til romfergen. Mange programmer inneholder millioner av linjer med kildekode og har strenge krav til virkem\u00E5te. Programvareutvikling kan ses p\u00E5 som en praktisk disiplin (prosessen \u00E5 utvikle programvare) og et vitenskapelig fag (studier av utviklingsprosesser, utvikling av nye metoder og modeller for \u00E5 utvikle programvare, osv)."@no ,
"Ingenier\u00EDa de software es la disciplina o \u00E1rea de la inform\u00E1tica que ofrece m\u00E9todos y t\u00E9cnicas para desarrollar y mantener software de calidad. Esta ingenier\u00EDa trata con \u00E1reas muy diversas de la inform\u00E1tica y de las ciencias de la computaci\u00F3n, tales como construcci\u00F3n de compiladores, sistemas operativos, o desarrollos Intranet/Internet, abordando todas las fases del ciclo de vida del desarrollo de cualquier tipo de sistemas de informaci\u00F3n y aplicables a infinidad de \u00E1reas (negocios, investigaci\u00F3n cient\u00EDfica, medicina, producci\u00F3n, log\u00EDstica, banca, control de tr\u00E1fico, meteorolog\u00EDa, derecho, Internet, Intranet, etc. Una definici\u00F3n precisa a\u00FAn no ha sido contemplada en los diccionarios, sin embargo se pueden citar las enunciadas por algunos de los m\u00E1s prestigiosos autores: Ingenier\u00EDa de Software es el estudio de los principios y metodolog\u00EDas para el desarrollo y mantenimiento de sistemas software Ingenier\u00EDa de software es la aplicaci\u00F3n pr\u00E1ctica del conocimiento cient\u00EDfico al dise\u00F1o y construcci\u00F3n de programas de computadora y a la documentaci\u00F3n asociada requerida para desarrollar, operar y mantenerlos. Se conoce tambi\u00E9n como Desarrollo de Software o Producci\u00F3n de Software . Ingenier\u00EDa de Software trata del establecimiento de los principios y m\u00E9todos de la ingenier\u00EDa a fin de obtener software de modo rentable, que sea fiable y trabaje en m\u00E1quinas reales . Es la aplicaci\u00F3n de un enfoque sistem\u00E1tico, disciplinado y cuantificable al desarrollo, operaci\u00F3n y mantenimiento del software; es decir, la aplicaci\u00F3n de la ingenier\u00EDa al software . En el 2004, en los Estados Unidos, la Oficina de Estad\u00EDsticas del Trabajo cont\u00F3 760.840 ingenieros de software de computadora. El t\u00E9rmino \"ingeniero de software\", sin embargo, se utiliza en forma gen\u00E9rica en el ambiente empresarial, y no todos los ingenieros de software poseen realmente t\u00EDtulos de Ingenier\u00EDa de universidades reconocidas. Algunos autores consideran que Desarrollo de Software es un t\u00E9rmino m\u00E1s apropiado que Ingenier\u00EDa de Software para el proceso de crear software. Personas como Pete McBreen cree que el t\u00E9rmino IS implica niveles de rigor y prueba de procesos que no son apropiados para todo tipo de desarrollo de software. Indistintamente se utilizan los t\u00E9rminos Ingenier\u00EDa de Software o Ingenier\u00EDa del Software. En hispanoam\u00E9rica el t\u00E9rmino usado normalmente es el primero de ellos."@es ,
"Programvaruutveckling \u00E4r till\u00E4mpningen av en systematisk, disciplinerad och m\u00E4tbar metod f\u00F6r utvecklandet, anv\u00E4ndandet och underh\u00E5llet av mjukvara. Den engelska termen software engineering popul\u00E4riserades efter 1968 \u00E5rs NATO Software Engineering Conference som h\u00F6lls i Garmisch, Tyskland av dess ordf\u00F6rande F.L. Bauer, och har anv\u00E4nts sedan dess. Mjukvaruutveckling innefattar kunskapen, verktygen, och metoderna f\u00F6r att definiera mjukvaruspecifikationer och mjukvarudesign, programmering, testning, och underh\u00E5llet av mjukvara. Mjukvaruutveckling har \u00E4ven p\u00E5verkats av f\u00E4lten datavetenskap, management, matematik, projekthantering, kvalitetsteknik, ergonomi, och datorteknik."@sv ,
"Ingineria software este un domeniu ce implic\u0103 proiectarea, crearea \u015Fi men\u0163inerea de software aplic\u00E2nd tehnologii \u015Fi practici apar\u0163in\u00E2nd \u015Ftiin\u0163ei calculatoarelor, managementul proiectelor, inginerie, proiectarea interfe\u0163elor \u015Fi a altor domenii. Modelul standard de referint\u0103 pentru dezvoltarea programelor de calculator este Modelul Waterfall. Acest model con\u0163ine 4 etape in realizarea programelor de calculator. a. Ob\u0163inerea cerintelor b. Designul c. Programarea efectiv\u0103 d. Testarea In modelul Waterfall care mai este inca folosit in America pentru proiectele destinate statului are avantajul c\u0103 se poate gestiona separat fiecare faz\u0103 a program\u0103rii. Gestion\u00E2ndu-se separat se pot pl\u0103ti separat obtinerea cerin\u0163elor, designul, programarea, testarea. Ca dezavantaj avem faptul c\u0103 dac\u0103 mai apar noi cerin\u0163e pe parcursul dezvolt\u0103rii proiectului, e greu s\u0103 le adaugi in etapa de design. Ca un model mai bun este modelul iterativ de dezvoltare a programelor de calculator. In modelul iterativ, proiectul este imp\u0103r\u0163it in itera\u0163ii fiecare dur\u00E2nd intre 2-3 luni. O itera\u0163ie con\u0163ine toate etapele modelului Waterfall, insa aceste etape sunt limitate la scopul itera\u0163iei. Ca avantaje ale modelului iterativ este faptul c\u0103 tehnologia este testat\u0103 mai rapid. De asemenea modific\u0103rile cerin\u0163elor pot fi ad\u0103ugate mai usor."@ro ,
"Software engineering is een deelgebied van de informatica en een ingenieursdiscipline, die zich bezighoudt met alle aspecten van het bouwen van complexe maar betrouwbare software tot informatiesystemen. Iemand die bedreven is in software engineering is een software ingenieur of software engineer. Vaak noemen programmeurs zich alsnog onterecht software engineer vanwege de negatieve connotatie verbonden met de term programmeur."@nl ,
"Ohjelmistotuotanto on yhteisnimitys niille ty\u00F6nteon ja ty\u00F6njohdon menetelmille, joita k\u00E4ytet\u00E4\u00E4n, kun tuotetaan tietokoneohjelmia sek\u00E4 monista tietokoneohjelmista koostuvia tietokoneohjelmistoja. Laajasti ymm\u00E4rrettyn\u00E4 ohjelmistotuotanto kattaa kaiken tietokoneohjelmistojen valmistukseen liittyv\u00E4n prosessinhallinnan sek\u00E4 kaikki erilaiset tietokoneohjelmien valmistamisen menetelm\u00E4t. Ohjelmistotuotantoon kuuluu siis periaatteessa mik\u00E4 tahansa aktiviteetti, joka t\u00E4ht\u00E4\u00E4 tietokoneohjelmien tai -ohjelmistojen valmistukseen. 1900-luvun loppupuolella alkanut tietokoneohjelmien merkityksen ja lukum\u00E4\u00E4r\u00E4n kasvu ovat tuoneet julkisuuteen lukuisia tietokoneiden aiheuttamia virheit\u00E4, jotka ovat l\u00E4hes aina olleet seurausta inhimillisist\u00E4 erehdyksist\u00E4: tietokoneohjelmien l\u00E4hdekoodeissa on ollut virheit\u00E4 tai ohjelmien k\u00E4ytett\u00E4vyys on ollut huono. Ohjelmistotuotanto tutkimusalueena on kehitetty vastaamaan kysymykseen, miten ohjelmistoja tulisi valmistaa niin, ett\u00E4 niiden laatu olisi mahdollisimman korkea. Ohjelmiston laatu pit\u00E4\u00E4 t\u00E4ss\u00E4 yhteydess\u00E4 k\u00E4sitt\u00E4\u00E4 ohjelmiston tavoiteltavana toimintana, mik\u00E4 ei ole sama asia kuin l\u00E4hdekoodin tai k\u00E4ytt\u00F6liittym\u00E4n t\u00E4ydellinen virheett\u00F6myys. Jotta ohjelmistojen valmistusta voitaisiin k\u00E4sitell\u00E4 systemaattisesti, ohjelmistotuotannossa on pyritty mallintamaan ohjelmistojen valmistusprosessia ns. elinkaarimallin mukaisesti. Elinkaarimallissa ohjelmiston valmistus pyrit\u00E4\u00E4n n\u00E4kem\u00E4\u00E4n mahdollisimman laajana, aikaan sidottuna prosessina, jossa ohjelmiston varsinainen tekninen valmistus on vain pieni - joskin \u00E4\u00E4rimm\u00E4isen t\u00E4rke\u00E4 osa - kokonaisketjua. Ohjelmistotuotannossa tieteenhaarana tutkitaan my\u00F6s ohjelmien rakenteellisia ominaisuuksia kuten dokumentointia, versionhallintaa, sek\u00E4 j\u00E4ljitett\u00E4vyytt\u00E4. Tutkimuksen kohteena ovat my\u00F6s erilaiset ohjelmistojen tukiprosessit, kuten m\u00E4\u00E4rittelyprosessi, yll\u00E4pitoprosessi ja projektinhallinta. My\u00F6s erilaisia toteutus- ja suunnittelumenetelmi\u00E4, joilla itse tuotannon laatua voidaan tehostaa, tutkitaan. Ohjelmistotuotantoon kuuluvat my\u00F6s erilaiset laatuj\u00E4rjestelm\u00E4t, joita k\u00E4ytet\u00E4\u00E4n erityisesti yrityksiss\u00E4 dokumentoimaan yrityksen toimintatapoja. Laatuj\u00E4rjestelm\u00E4n tavoitteena on dokumentoida ja ottaa k\u00E4ytt\u00F6\u00F6n hyv\u00E4ksi havaitut toimintatavat, jotka parantavat yrityksen toimintaprosessin laatua."@fi ,
"Engenharia de software \u00E9 uma \u00E1rea do conhecimento da computa\u00E7\u00E3o voltada para a especifica\u00E7\u00E3o, desenvolvimento e manuten\u00E7\u00E3o de sistemas de software aplicando tecnologias e pr\u00E1ticas de ger\u00EAncia de projetos e outras disciplinas, objetivando organiza\u00E7\u00E3o, produtividade e qualidade. Atualmente, essas tecnologias e pr\u00E1ticas englobam linguagens de programa\u00E7\u00E3o, banco de dados, ferramentas, plataformas, bibliotecas, padr\u00F5es, processos e a quest\u00E3o da Qualidade de Software. Os fundamentos cient\u00EDficos para a engenharia de software envolvem o uso de modelos abstratos e precisos que permitem ao engenheiro especificar, projetar, implementar e manter sistemas de software, avaliando e garantindo suas qualidades. Al\u00E9m disso, a engenharia de software deve oferecer mecanismos para se planejar e gerenciar o processo de desenvolvimento de um sistema de informa\u00E7\u00E3o Sistema Computacional, pois ambos se confundem."@pt ,
"Die Softwaretechnik (engl. software engineering) besch\u00E4ftigt sich mit der Herstellung von Software, also der Entwicklung und dem Betrieb von Softwaresystemen und der Organisation und Modellierung der zugeh\u00F6rigen Datenstrukturen. Eine Definition von Helmut Balzert beschreibt das Gebiet als \u201EZielorientierte Bereitstellung und systematische Verwendung von Prinzipien, Methoden und Werkzeugen f\u00FCr die arbeitsteilige, ingenieurm\u00E4\u00DFige Entwicklung und Anwendung von umfangreichen Softwaresystemen. \u201C Softwaretechnik umfasst eine Vielzahl von Teilgebieten, die in ihrer Gesamtheit die Softwareentwicklung begleiten. Neben dem Entwickeln ist auch das Betreiben der Software Bestandteil der Softwaretechnik. Wichtig ist auch die experimentelle Untersuchung von Softwaretechnik, um ihren praktischen Nutzen zu messen und zu verbessern. Die aktuellen Entwicklungen des Fachgebiets werden in der Dokumentation des \u201ESoftware Engineering Body of Knowledge\u201C (SWEBOK) beschrieben."@de ,
"L'enginyeria de programari \u00E9s l'aplicaci\u00F3 d'un enfocament sistem\u00E0tic, disciplinat i quantificable al desenvolupament, operaci\u00F3 i manteniment de programari. El terme enginyeria de programari va ser popularitzat durant 1968 NATO Software Engineering Conference pel seu president F.L. Bauer, i s'ha fet servir \u00E0mpliament des de llavors. La disciplina d'enginyeria de programari compr\u00E8n coneixement, eines, i m\u00E8todes per a la definici\u00F3 de requeriments de programari, i la realitzaci\u00F3 de tasques de disseny de programari, programaci\u00F3 de computadors, disseny d'interf\u00EDcies d'usuari, proves de programari, i manteniment de programari. L'enginyeria de programari tamb\u00E9 es recolza en coneixements de ci\u00E8ncies de la computaci\u00F3, enginyeria de la computaci\u00F3, gesti\u00F3, matem\u00E0tiques, gesti\u00F3 de projectes, gesti\u00F3 de la qualitat, ergnomia de programari, i enginyeria de sistemes."@ca ,
"Yaz\u0131l\u0131m m\u00FChendisli\u011Fi, kuruldu\u011Fu 1940'lardan 2000'lere kadar s\u00FCrekli evrimle\u015Fmi\u015Ftir. Uygulamalar da evrimle\u015Fmi\u015Flerdir. Yaz\u0131l\u0131m m\u00FChendisli\u011Fi terimi ilk kez 1950'lerin sonunda 1960'lar\u0131n ba\u015F\u0131nda g\u00F6r\u00FClmeye ba\u015Flad\u0131. Yaz\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar zaten in\u015Faat, elektrik ve bilgisayar m\u00FChendisliklerini biliyorlard\u0131 ve yaz\u0131l\u0131m i\u00E7in m\u00FChendisli\u011Fin ne oldu\u011Funu tart\u0131\u015Fmaya ba\u015Flad\u0131lar. NATO Bilim Komitesi, 1968'deki ve 1969'daki yaz\u0131l\u0131m m\u00FChendisli\u011Fi \u00FCzerine bu alana destek olan iki konferansa destek oldu."@tr ,
"Softwarov\u00E9 in\u017Een\u00FDrstv\u00ED je \u010Dinnost zahrnuj\u00EDc\u00ED in\u017Een\u00FDrstv\u00ED, informatiku a management, jej\u00EDm\u017E c\u00EDlem je n\u00E1vrh, tvorba a \u00FAdr\u017Eba po\u010D\u00EDta\u010Dov\u00FDch program\u016F. Jako tradi\u010Dn\u00ED in\u017Een\u00FDrsk\u00E9 discipl\u00EDny i softwarov\u00E9 in\u017Een\u00FDrstv\u00ED \u0159e\u0161\u00ED p\u0159edev\u0161\u00EDm cenu a spolehlivost. Nap\u0159\u00EDklad modern\u00ED letadla maj\u00ED miliony sou\u010D\u00E1stek (raketopl\u00E1n dokonce kolem deseti milion\u016F) a software pro jejich obsluhu m\u016F\u017Ee m\u00EDt miliony \u0159\u00E1dk\u016F zdrojov\u00E9ho k\u00F3du. Zn\u00E1m\u00FDmi pr\u016Fkopn\u00EDky softwarov\u00E9ho in\u017Een\u00FDrstv\u00ED byli p\u0159edev\u0161\u00EDm Fred Brooks a C. A. R. Hoare. Pojem softwarov\u00E9 in\u017Een\u00FDrstv\u00ED nen\u00ED nijak jednotn\u00FD, m\u016F\u017Ee m\u00EDt v\u00EDc v\u00FDznam\u016F: Obecn\u00FD term\u00EDn, kter\u00FD znamen\u00E1 mnoho \u010Dinnost\u00ED, d\u0159\u00EDve ozna\u010Dovan\u00FDch jako programov\u00E1n\u00ED. Obecn\u00FD term\u00EDn, kter\u00FD znamen\u00E1 praktickou \u010Dinnost s po\u010D\u00EDta\u010Di, na rozd\u00EDl od teoretick\u00E9ho p\u0159\u00EDstupu, kter\u00FD se naz\u00FDv\u00E1 informatika. Argument pro jist\u00E9 p\u0159\u00EDstupy k programov\u00E1n\u00ED se zam\u011B\u0159en\u00EDm na in\u017Een\u00FDrskou profesi, nikoli jako pohled na programov\u00E1n\u00ED jako druh um\u011Bn\u00ED, \u0159emesln\u00E9 zru\u010Dnosti a kultury. Tento term\u00EDn se pou\u017E\u00EDv\u00E1 zvl\u00E1\u0161t\u011B ve spojitosti s r\u016Fzn\u00FDmi program\u00E1torsk\u00FDmi metodologiemi a p\u0159i zav\u00E1d\u011Bn\u00ED pravidel. Softwarov\u00E9 in\u017Een\u00FDrstv\u00ED je definovan\u00E9 jako standard IEEE 610.12."@cs ,
"In\u017Cynieria oprogramowania \u2013 dziedzina in\u017Cynierii system\u00F3w zajmuj\u0105ca si\u0119 wszelkimi aspektami produkcji oprogramowania: od analizy i okre\u015Blenia wymaga\u0144, przez projektowanie i wdro\u017Cenie, a\u017C do ewolucji gotowego oprogramowania. Podczas gdy informatyka zajmuje si\u0119 teoretycznymi aspektami produkcji oprogramowania, in\u017Cynieria oprogramowania koncentruje si\u0119 na stronie praktycznej. Termin \"in\u017Cynieria oprogramowania\" po raz pierwszy zosta\u0142 u\u017Cyty w prze\u0142omie lat 1950/60 (ale oficjalnie za narodziny tej dyscypliny podaje si\u0119 lata 1968 i 1969, w kt\u00F3rych mia\u0142y miejsce dwie konferencje sponsorowane przez NATO, odpowiednio w Garmisch i Rzymie)."@pl ;
rdfs:comment "In\u017Cynieria oprogramowania \u2013 dziedzina in\u017Cynierii system\u00F3w zajmuj\u0105ca si\u0119 wszelkimi aspektami produkcji oprogramowania: od analizy i okre\u015Blenia wymaga\u0144, przez projektowanie i wdro\u017Cenie, a\u017C do ewolucji gotowego oprogramowania. Podczas gdy informatyka zajmuje si\u0119 teoretycznymi aspektami produkcji oprogramowania, in\u017Cynieria oprogramowania koncentruje si\u0119 na stronie praktycznej."@pl ,
"Ohjelmistotuotanto on yhteisnimitys niille ty\u00F6nteon ja ty\u00F6njohdon menetelmille, joita k\u00E4ytet\u00E4\u00E4n, kun tuotetaan tietokoneohjelmia sek\u00E4 monista tietokoneohjelmista koostuvia tietokoneohjelmistoja. Laajasti ymm\u00E4rrettyn\u00E4 ohjelmistotuotanto kattaa kaiken tietokoneohjelmistojen valmistukseen liittyv\u00E4n prosessinhallinnan sek\u00E4 kaikki erilaiset tietokoneohjelmien valmistamisen menetelm\u00E4t."@fi ,
""@ja ,
"Yaz\u0131l\u0131m m\u00FChendisli\u011Fi, kuruldu\u011Fu 1940'lardan 2000'lere kadar s\u00FCrekli evrimle\u015Fmi\u015Ftir. Uygulamalar da evrimle\u015Fmi\u015Flerdir. Yaz\u0131l\u0131m m\u00FChendisli\u011Fi terimi ilk kez 1950'lerin sonunda 1960'lar\u0131n ba\u015F\u0131nda g\u00F6r\u00FClmeye ba\u015Flad\u0131. Yaz\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar zaten in\u015Faat, elektrik ve bilgisayar m\u00FChendisliklerini biliyorlard\u0131 ve yaz\u0131l\u0131m i\u00E7in m\u00FChendisli\u011Fin ne oldu\u011Funu tart\u0131\u015Fmaya ba\u015Flad\u0131lar."@tr ,
"Engenharia de software \u00E9 uma \u00E1rea do conhecimento da computa\u00E7\u00E3o voltada para a especifica\u00E7\u00E3o, desenvolvimento e manuten\u00E7\u00E3o de sistemas de software aplicando tecnologias e pr\u00E1ticas de ger\u00EAncia de projetos e outras disciplinas, objetivando organiza\u00E7\u00E3o, produtividade e qualidade. Atualmente, essas tecnologias e pr\u00E1ticas englobam linguagens de programa\u00E7\u00E3o, banco de dados, ferramentas, plataformas, bibliotecas, padr\u00F5es, processos e a quest\u00E3o da Qualidade de Software."@pt ,
"Programvaruutveckling \u00E4r till\u00E4mpningen av en systematisk, disciplinerad och m\u00E4tbar metod f\u00F6r utvecklandet, anv\u00E4ndandet och underh\u00E5llet av mjukvara. Den engelska termen software engineering popul\u00E4riserades efter 1968 \u00E5rs NATO Software Engineering Conference som h\u00F6lls i Garmisch, Tyskland av dess ordf\u00F6rande F.L. Bauer, och har anv\u00E4nts sedan dess."@sv ,
"Softwarov\u00E9 in\u017Een\u00FDrstv\u00ED je \u010Dinnost zahrnuj\u00EDc\u00ED in\u017Een\u00FDrstv\u00ED, informatiku a management, jej\u00EDm\u017E c\u00EDlem je n\u00E1vrh, tvorba a \u00FAdr\u017Eba po\u010D\u00EDta\u010Dov\u00FDch program\u016F. Jako tradi\u010Dn\u00ED in\u017Een\u00FDrsk\u00E9 discipl\u00EDny i softwarov\u00E9 in\u017Een\u00FDrstv\u00ED \u0159e\u0161\u00ED p\u0159edev\u0161\u00EDm cenu a spolehlivost. Nap\u0159\u00EDklad modern\u00ED letadla maj\u00ED miliony sou\u010D\u00E1stek (raketopl\u00E1n dokonce kolem deseti milion\u016F) a software pro jejich obsluhu m\u016F\u017Ee m\u00EDt miliony \u0159\u00E1dk\u016F zdrojov\u00E9ho k\u00F3du."@cs ,
"Software engineering is een deelgebied van de informatica en een ingenieursdiscipline, die zich bezighoudt met alle aspecten van het bouwen van complexe maar betrouwbare software tot informatiesystemen. Iemand die bedreven is in software engineering is een software ingenieur of software engineer. Vaak noemen programmeurs zich alsnog onterecht software engineer vanwege de negatieve connotatie verbonden met de term programmeur."@nl ,
"Programvareutvikling er et fagfelt som omhandler \u00E5 systematisk designe, programmere, teste og vedlikeholde programvare. Programvare er instruksjonene som forteller datamaskiner hva de skal gj\u00F8re. Over alt i den moderne verden finnes programvare, fra medisinsk utstyr til atomkraftverk og dataspill. Enkel programvare finnes i ting som mikrob\u00F8lgeovner, og kompleks programvare finnes i styringssystemene til romfergen."@no ,
"Le g\u00E9nie logiciel d\u00E9signe l'ensemble des m\u00E9thodes, des techniques et des outils concourant \u00E0 la production d'un logiciel, au-del\u00E0 de la seule activit\u00E9 de programmation."@fr ,
""@zh ,
"Software engineering is the application of a systematic, disciplined, quantifiable approach to the development, operation, and maintenance of software, and the study of these approaches; that is, the application of engineering to software."@en ,
"Die Softwaretechnik (engl. software engineering) besch\u00E4ftigt sich mit der Herstellung von Software, also der Entwicklung und dem Betrieb von Softwaresystemen und der Organisation und Modellierung der zugeh\u00F6rigen Datenstrukturen. Eine Definition von Helmut Balzert beschreibt das Gebiet als \u201EZielorientierte Bereitstellung und systematische Verwendung von Prinzipien, Methoden und Werkzeugen f\u00FCr die arbeitsteilige, ingenieurm\u00E4\u00DFige Entwicklung und Anwendung von umfangreichen Softwaresystemen."@de ,
"Ingineria software este un domeniu ce implic\u0103 proiectarea, crearea \u015Fi men\u0163inerea de software aplic\u00E2nd tehnologii \u015Fi practici apar\u0163in\u00E2nd \u015Ftiin\u0163ei calculatoarelor, managementul proiectelor, inginerie, proiectarea interfe\u0163elor \u015Fi a altor domenii. Modelul standard de referint\u0103 pentru dezvoltarea programelor de calculator este Modelul Waterfall. Acest model con\u0163ine 4 etape in realizarea programelor de calculator. a. Ob\u0163inerea cerintelor b. Designul c. Programarea efectiv\u0103 d."@ro ,
"Ingenier\u00EDa de software es la disciplina o \u00E1rea de la inform\u00E1tica que ofrece m\u00E9todos y t\u00E9cnicas para desarrollar y mantener software de calidad."@es ,
"L'enginyeria de programari \u00E9s l'aplicaci\u00F3 d'un enfocament sistem\u00E0tic, disciplinat i quantificable al desenvolupament, operaci\u00F3 i manteniment de programari. El terme enginyeria de programari va ser popularitzat durant 1968 NATO Software Engineering Conference pel seu president F.L. Bauer, i s'ha fet servir \u00E0mpliament des de llavors."@ca ,
""@ru ,
"Per ingegneria del software (software engineering in inglese) si intende la branca dell'ingegneria che si occupa dei processi produttivi e delle metodologie di sviluppo finalizzate alla realizzazione di sistemi software."@it ;
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