@prefix rdf: . @prefix dbpedia: . @prefix ns2: . dbpedia:Single-8 rdf:type ns2:MovieFilmFormats . @prefix foaf: . dbpedia:Single-8 foaf:homepage . @prefix owl: . dbpedia:Single-8 owl:sameAs . @prefix ns5: . dbpedia:Single-8 foaf:page ns5:Single-8 . @prefix dbpprop: . dbpedia:Single-8 dbpprop:reference , , , , , , , , . @prefix rdfs: . dbpedia:Single-8 rdfs:label "Single 8 millimetri"@it , "Single 8"@fi , "Single 8"@de , "Single-8"@en ; dbpprop:abstract "Single-8 is a motion picture film format introduced by Fujifilm of Japan in 1965 as an alternative to the Kodak Super 8 format. The company Konan (that developed the Konan-16 subminiature camera) claims in its history page to have developed the Single-8 system in 1959. Although the film is thinner, the other dimensions of Single-8 such as the sprocket holes and sound track, are the same as Super 8. Single-8 can be projected in Super 8 projectors and vice versa. Single-8 comes pre-loaded in B-shaped cartridges, with two separate spools unlike the coaxial system of Super 8. As a result, Single-8 film offered unlimited rewind, whereas Super 8 rewind was limited to several seconds and relied on there being sufficient empty space within the cartridge for the rewound film to pile up inside. The Single 8 cartridge was designed to use the camera's film gate to hold the film in place during exposure, in contrast to the Kodak system which had a plastic gate built into the cartridge. This should provide better image steadiness than Super 8 although camera design and maintenance are probably more important factors. It has a polyester base that is thinner than the Kodak films, so splicing the two formats together in a finished film may require adjustment of the projector's focus at the join. Although never as popular internationally as Super 8, the format continued to live in parallel. As of early 2007, Fuji still manufactures two versions of Single-8 film. Fujichrome R25N is Daylight Balanced Filmstock, while Fujichrome RT200N is Tungsten Balanced(3400K) for indoor filming. The Sound Film brand is no longer made, although a magnetic sound stripe can be added to the film after processing. This option is chosen whenever sending the exposed film to Fuji in Japan. In addition to Fuji's own film, black and white film is available from Japanese company Retro Enterprises. This Single-8 black & white reversal film, named Retro X, is of ASA/ISO 200 and is manufactured in Germany. Although Fujifilm has stopped exportation of Single-8 Film to other countries, individual companies in the USA and Europe import the filmstock independently. Single-8 is readily available in its home country of Japan where even used cameras can reach high prices in online auctions on Yahoo! Japan. A used Fujica ZC1000, the top of the line Single-8 camera, can fetch prices upwards to 250,000 Japanese Yen. DAICON FILM of Japan produced a series of well-known tokusatsu films in the 1980s using Single-8 film, some now available on DVD."@en , "Single-8 on er\u00E4s kaitafilmiformaatti. Sen kehitti Japanin Fujifilm vuonna 1965 kilpailijaksi Kodakin Super 8 -formaatille. Single-8-filminauhan leveys ja perforaatioiden mitat vastaavat Super 8 -filmi\u00E4, joten molempien formaattien filmej\u00E4 voi projisoida samoilla laitteilla. Erot ovat kameraan asetettavan filmikasetin rakenteessa ja kameran mekaniikassa. Vaikkei Single-8 olekaan koskaan tullut yht\u00E4 suosituksi kuin Super 8, tarjoaa sen erilainen kasettirakenne huomattavia etuja. Siin\u00E4 miss\u00E4 Super 8 -kasetin rakenne on koaksiaalinen, Single-8-kasetti on B-kirjaimen muotoinen, jolloin kelat ovat ik\u00E4\u00E4n kuin p\u00E4\u00E4llekk\u00E4in. Yksinkertaisemman filmiradan ansiosta Single-8-filmi\u00E4 pystyy esimerkiksi kelaamaan takaisin vapaasti, kun Super 8 -kasetti antaa tehd\u00E4 n\u00E4in vain joitain sekunteja kerrallaan. Ehk\u00E4 t\u00E4rke\u00E4mpi tekninen etu Super 8 -formaattiin verrattuna on kuitenkin Single-8-kameroihin kiinte\u00E4sti kuuluva painolevymekanismi, joka puristaa filmin tiukasti taustalevy\u00E4 vasten valotettaessa. T\u00E4m\u00E4 v\u00E4hent\u00E4\u00E4 kuvan t\u00E4rin\u00E4\u00E4 ja parantaa ter\u00E4vyytt\u00E4 Super 8 -kasetin alkeellista vakautusmekanismia tehokkaammin. Perinteisesti Single-8:n ja Super 8:n v\u00E4lill\u00E4 on ollut yksi merkitt\u00E4v\u00E4 ero my\u00F6s filmien pohjamateriaalissa: Fujifilmin Single-8-filmit ovat kaikki polyesteripohjaisia, kun taas Kodakin Super 8 -filmit ovat asetaattipohjaisia. Polyesterifilmi on asetaattifilmi\u00E4 kest\u00E4v\u00E4mp\u00E4\u00E4 ja ohuempaa, mutta sit\u00E4 ei voi editoida liimaliitostekniikalla asetaatin tapaan. Nyky\u00E4\u00E4n pienemmilt\u00E4 valmistajilta on kuitenkin saatavilla my\u00F6s asetaattipohjaisia filmej\u00E4 Single-8-kaseteissa, ja vastaavasti polyesteripohjaisia filmej\u00E4 Super 8 -kaseteissa. Single-8:lla on edelleen pieni kannattajajoukko, ja Fujifilm valmistaa ja myy yh\u00E4 filmi\u00E4 t\u00E4ss\u00E4 formaatissa. Fujifilm on kuitenkin lopettanut Single-8-filmien kehitt\u00E4misen Euroopassa ja Yhdysvalloissa, ja tarjoaa kehityspalvelua vain Japanissa. My\u00F6s Retro Enterprisesin ja Super8 Reversal Labin kaltaiset pienet toimijat myyv\u00E4t ja kehitt\u00E4v\u00E4t Single-8-filmej\u00E4."@fi , "Single 8 ist ein auf der Hannover-Messe 1966 von der japanische Firma Fuji vorgestelltes Schmalfilm-System. Es war und ist in Japan das vorherrschende Schmalfilmsystem, in Europa jedoch wenig verbreitet und kaum bekannt."@de , "Il Single 8 millimetri, pi\u00F9 comunemente chiamato Single 8, \u00E8 un formato cinematografico a passo ridotto per uso amatoriale che pu\u00F2 essere accomunato al Super 8, data la loro sostanziale somiglianza. Fu introdotto dalla Fujifilm nel 1965, lo stesso anno in cui la Kodak introdusse il formato Super 8."@it ; rdfs:comment "Single 8 ist ein auf der Hannover-Messe 1966 von der japanische Firma Fuji vorgestelltes Schmalfilm-System. Es war und ist in Japan das vorherrschende Schmalfilmsystem, in Europa jedoch wenig verbreitet und kaum bekannt."@de , "Il Single 8 millimetri, pi\u00F9 comunemente chiamato Single 8, \u00E8 un formato cinematografico a passo ridotto per uso amatoriale che pu\u00F2 essere accomunato al Super 8, data la loro sostanziale somiglianza. Fu introdotto dalla Fujifilm nel 1965, lo stesso anno in cui la Kodak introdusse il formato Super 8."@it , "Single-8 is a motion picture film format introduced by Fujifilm of Japan in 1965 as an alternative to the Kodak Super 8 format. The company Konan (that developed the Konan-16 subminiature camera) claims in its history page to have developed the Single-8 system in 1959. Although the film is thinner, the other dimensions of Single-8 such as the sprocket holes and sound track, are the same as Super 8. Single-8 can be projected in Super 8 projectors and vice versa."@en , "Single-8 on er\u00E4s kaitafilmiformaatti. Sen kehitti Japanin Fujifilm vuonna 1965 kilpailijaksi Kodakin Super 8 -formaatille. Single-8-filminauhan leveys ja perforaatioiden mitat vastaavat Super 8 -filmi\u00E4, joten molempien formaattien filmej\u00E4 voi projisoida samoilla laitteilla. Erot ovat kameraan asetettavan filmikasetin rakenteessa ja kameran mekaniikassa. Vaikkei Single-8 olekaan koskaan tullut yht\u00E4 suosituksi kuin Super 8, tarjoaa sen erilainen kasettirakenne huomattavia etuja."@fi . @prefix skos: . @prefix ns9: . dbpedia:Single-8 skos:subject ns9:Fujifilm , ns9:Movie_film_formats . @prefix ns10: . dbpedia:Single-8 dbpprop:hasPhotoCollection ns10:Single-8 . @prefix yago: . yago:Single-8 owl:sameAs dbpedia:Single-8 .