@prefix dbpprop: .
@prefix dbpedia: .
dbpedia:Jerry_Avenaim dbpprop:caption dbpedia:Self-portrait .
dbpprop:caption dbpedia:Self-portrait .
dbpedia:Nicholas_Hilliard dbpprop:caption dbpedia:Self-portrait .
@prefix foaf: .
dbpedia:Self-portrait foaf:homepage .
@prefix owl: .
@prefix opencyc: .
dbpedia:Self-portrait owl:sameAs opencyc:Mx4rejzKMCzUQdiE2PnPsetepw ,
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@prefix ns5: .
dbpedia:Self-portrait foaf:page ns5:Self-portrait ;
dbpprop:reference ,
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@prefix rdfs: .
dbpedia:Self-portrait rdfs:label "\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043E\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442"@uk ,
"Zelfportret"@nl ,
"Self-portrait"@en ,
"Selbstbildnis"@de ,
"Autoportrait"@fr ,
"Selvportrett"@no ,
"Autoportret"@pl ,
"\u00D6narck\u00E9p"@hu ,
"\u81EA\u753B\u50CF"@ja ,
"Autorretrato"@pt ,
"\u81EA\u753B\u50CF"@zh ,
"Autoretrat"@ca ,
"Autoportr\u00E9t"@cs ,
"Omakuva"@fi ,
"\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043E\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442"@ru ,
"Autorretrato"@es ;
dbpprop:abstract "Ein Selbstbildnis oder Selbstportr\u00E4t ist eine Selbstdarstellung der Physiognomie eines bildenden K\u00FCnstlers mit den Mitteln der Malerei, Grafik, Plastik oder Photographie. Die ersten Selbstbildnisse soll es bereits in der Antike gegeben haben. Der ber\u00FChmte griechische Bildhauer Phidias soll sich etwa auf dem Schild der von ihm geschaffenen Statue der Athena Partenos selbst abgebildet haben. Aus der mittelalterlichen Kunst sind kaum Selbstbildnisse \u00FCberliefert. Seit der Renaissancezeit jedoch hat sich der selbstbewusste K\u00FCnstler, der nun nicht mehr blo\u00DFer Handwerker war, sondern sich den Philosophen, Literaten und Wissenschaftlern der Zeit gleichwertig erachtete, im Selbstportr\u00E4t ein Denkmal gesetzt. Neben der Auseinandersetzung mit der eigenen Physiognomie als allgegenw\u00E4rtigem und billigem Modell zeugen viele Selbstbildnisse auch von der inneren Auseinandersetzung des K\u00FCnstlers mit sich selbst, mit den eigenen sich wandelnden Stimmungen und der eigenen Verg\u00E4nglichkeit."@de ,
"El autorretrato es uno de los ejercicios de an\u00E1lisis m\u00E1s profundos que puede hacer un artista. Implica escrutarse el rostro y conocerse hasta tal punto que la expresi\u00F3n que tenga en ese momento se traduzca en el dibujo o la pintura que aborda. En \u00E9pocas pict\u00F3ricas como el barroco o el renacimiento, una de las costumbres era que el artista se autorretratara dentro de un gran cuadro, para reafirmar su autor\u00EDa o para dar a entender sus intenciones, como lo hizo Vel\u00E1zquez. Un autorretrato no necesariamente implica un g\u00E9nero realista. Tampoco implica necesariamente el t\u00E9rmino asociado a la pintura. Existe como recurso literario, muy pr\u00F3ximo a la prosopograf\u00EDa y la etopeya."@es ,
"\u81EA\u753B\u50CF\uFF08\u3058\u304C\u305E\u3046\u3001self-portrait\u3001\u30BB\u30EB\u30D5\u30FB\u30DD\u30FC\u30C8\u30EC\u30A4\u30C8\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u4F5C\u8005\u81EA\u3089\u3092\u5BFE\u8C61\u3068\u3057\u305F\u8096\u50CF\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u666E\u901A\u306F\u6CB9\u5F69\u753B\u3084\u30C9\u30ED\u30FC\u30A4\u30F3\u30B0\u3001\u4F3C\u9854\u7D75\u306A\u3069\u306E\u7D75\u753B\u306E\u5F62\u5F0F\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3053\u3068\u304C\u591A\u3044\u304C\u3001\u4E2D\u306B\u306F\u81EA\u3089\u3092\u523B\u3093\u3060\u5F6B\u523B\u3001\u81EA\u3089\u3092\u5199\u3057\u305F\u5199\u771F\u306A\u3069\u4ED6\u306E\u624B\u6CD5\u304C\u4F7F\u308F\u308C\u308B\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308B\u3002 \u307E\u305F\u5C0F\u8AAC\u3084\u30EB\u30DD\u30EB\u30BF\u30FC\u30B8\u30E5\u306A\u3069\u306E\u4E2D\u3067\u3001\u81EA\u3089\u306E\u3053\u3068\u3092\u66F8\u3044\u305F\u4F5C\u54C1\uFF08\u305F\u3068\u3048\u3070\u81EA\u4F1D\u306A\u3069\uFF09\u3084\u81EA\u3089\u306E\u5C5E\u3059\u308B\u96C6\u56E3\u3092\u63CF\u3044\u305F\u4F5C\u54C1\u306B\u300C\u81EA\u753B\u50CF\u300D\u3068\u984C\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3053\u3068\u304C\u3042\u308B\u3002"@ja ,
"L'autoportrait, figure de l'artiste par lui-m\u00EAme, est un exercice que de nombreux peintres ont pratiqu\u00E9. Le genre, qui semble absent dans l'antiquit\u00E9, et exceptionnel au Moyen \u00C2ge, \u00E9merge avec la Renaissance, lorsque l\u2019individu devient en soi un centre d\u2019int\u00E9r\u00EAt majeur."@fr ,
"Selvportrett er en sjanger innen tegne- og malekunsten. Det ble en ikke uvanlig foreteelse fra omkring femtehundretallet, og dyrkes fortsatt innimellom av enkelte kunstnere. Selvportrettene kan variere fra enkle strektegninger til forseggjorte ateliermalerier. Noen kunstnere har satset p\u00E5 stemningsbeskrivelse mere enn p\u00E5 portrettlikhet - men de fleste inneholder elementer som gj\u00F8r dem gjenkjennelige for andre. Motiver for \u00E5 lage selvportretter kan variere, men et n\u00E6rliggende er at etter at speilet ble utviklet, var modellen alltid tilgjengelig. Reklame var et annet: Kunden kunne se hva kunstneren var god for n\u00E5r det gjalt \u00E5 f\u00E5 fram likhet. Et tredje moment har trolig v\u00E6rt \u00E5 synliggj\u00F8re for seg selv og andre tidens gang, og egen utvikling som kunstner. Et fjerde kan ha v\u00E6rt \u00E5 synliggj\u00F8re seg selv for ettertiden, noe som ogs\u00E5 gir en enkel forklaring p\u00E5 hvorfor enkelte kunstnere har malt seg selv inn som statister i malerier av flere sjangre. Der finnes mange kjente selvportretter. Albrecht D\u00FCrers er velkjente. Rembrandt er kjent for flere fra forskjellige livsstadier. Edvard Munch laget flere, hvor den aldrende Munch med klokke og seng er det mest kjente. Ogs\u00E5 Odd Nerdrum har laget selvportretter, men bare ett som ble omstridt. Fil:Albrecht D\u00FCrer 103. jpg|Albrecht D\u00FCrer, Selvportrett, 1498 Fil:Durer self portarit 28. jpg| Albrecht D\u00FCrer har her laget et selvgranskende bilde. Fil:Selbstportrait_Leonardo_da_Vincis. jpg|Leonardo da Vinci, Selvportrett, ca. 1512 Fil:Peter Paul Rubens 105. jpg|Peter Paul Rubens, Selvportrett, med fru Isabella, ca. 1609 Fil:Rembrandt_Harmensz. _van_Rijn_128. jpg|Rembrandt van Rijn, Selvportrett,, 1630 Fil:Rembrandt Harmensz. van Rijn 132. jpg|Rembrandt van Rijn, Selvportrett,, ca. 1655 Fil:Velazquez-Meninas. jpg|Las Meninas,1656, viser Diego Velazquez ved staffeliet til venstre. Fil:Sandro Botticelli 085. jpg| Sandro Botticelli \u00ABDe tre vismenn\u00BB med kunstner som statist. Fil:Lebrun, Self-portrait. jpg|\u00C9lisabeth Vig\u00E9e-Lebrun, Selvportrett,, 1790 Fil:Goya Self-portrait. jpg|Francisco de Goya, Selvportrett, 1815 Fil:VanGogh 1887 Selbstbildnis. jpg|Vincent van Gogh, Selvportrett, 1886\u20131887 Fil:Paul_Gauguin_111. jpg|Paul Gauguin, Selvportrett, 1893 Fil:Lovis Corinth 010. jpg|Lovis Corinth,Selvportrett, med skjelett, 1896 Fil:Renoir Self-Portrait 1910. jpg|Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Selvportrett, 1910 Fil:Egon Schiele 079. jpg|Egon Schiele, Selvportrett 1912"@no ,
"\u0424\u0430\u0439\u043B:Rembrandt Harmensz. van Rijn 132. jpg \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043E\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442 \u0420\u0435\u043C\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0434\u0442\u0430, \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043B\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E 1655 \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043E\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0301\u0442 \u2014 \u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0430\u043C\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044F. \u041E\u0431\u044B\u0447\u043D\u043E \u0438\u043C\u0435\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0443 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043E\u043F\u0438\u0441\u043D\u043E\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043E\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435; \u043E\u0434\u043D\u0430\u043A\u043E \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043E\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044B \u0431\u044B\u0432\u0430\u044E\u0442 \u0438 \u0441\u043A\u0443\u043B\u044C\u043F\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043D\u044B\u0435, \u043B\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043D\u044B\u0435, \u0444\u043E\u0442\u043E- \u0438 \u043A\u0438\u043D\u0435\u043C\u0430\u0442\u043E\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0442. \u0434. \u041C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043E\u0436\u043D\u0438\u043A\u0438-\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044B \u0441\u043E\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043E\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044B, \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0451\u043C \u043D\u0435\u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0435 \u043D\u0430\u043F\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043A\u043E\u0440\u0434\u043D\u043E\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043B\u043E \u0441\u0432\u043E\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0437\u043E\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0439. \u0418\u043D\u043E\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043E\u0436\u043D\u0438\u043A\u0438 \u043F\u043E\u043C\u0435\u0449\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043E\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043E\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043F\u043F\u043E\u0432\u044B\u0435 \u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044B. \u041F\u043E\u043B\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044E\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043E \u043D\u0435\u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0435 \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043E\u0436\u043D\u0438\u043A\u0438 \u043F\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u0441 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044F \u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044B \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043E\u043D\u0430\u0436\u0435\u0439 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043E\u043F\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0436\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043F\u043E\u043B\u0430. \u041D\u0435\u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0435 \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043E\u0436\u043D\u0438\u043A\u0438, \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043D\u0435\u0432\u0440\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0438\u043C\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043E\u043B\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044F\u043C\u0438, \u043E\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043B\u0438 \u043F\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044F \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043E\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044B. \u042D\u0442\u0438 \u043A\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043D\u044B \u043F\u043E\u0437\u0432\u043E\u043B\u0438\u043B\u0438 \u043C\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043A\u0430\u043C \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0430\u043D\u0430\u043B\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044C \u043D\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043E\u0442\u044B \u043C\u043E\u0437\u0433\u0430; \u043C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u043D\u0438\u0445 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0447\u043D\u043E \u0432\u043E\u0448\u043B\u0438 \u0432 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043D\u0438\u043A\u0438 \u043D\u0435\u0432\u0440\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0433\u0438\u0438."@ru ,
"Omakuva on taiteilijan piirt\u00E4m\u00E4, maalaama, valokuvaama tai veist\u00E4m\u00E4 muotokuva itsest\u00E4\u00E4n. Se voi olla my\u00F6s performanssi tai videoteos. Taidehistoriassa omakuva on niin sanottu renessanssi-ilmi\u00F6. Omakuvia ei juuri tavata keskiajalla taiteilijan yksil\u00F6llisyyden ja persoonallisuuden alkaessa korostua renessanssista l\u00E4htien. My\u00F6s parempien ja halvempien peilien avulla tuli helpommaksi tehd\u00E4 kuva itsest\u00E4\u00E4n. My\u00F6s romantiikan taidek\u00E4sitys korostaa omakuvaa. Oulun taidemuseon kokoelmiin kuuluu yli sata eri aikakausilta per\u00E4isin olevaa omakuvaa. Kokonaisuus painottuu nykytaiteeseen. Museo julkaisee verkkosivullaan Omakuvagallerian."@fi ,
"Autoportret \u2013 podobizna artysty wykonana przez niego samego. Autoportretem mo\u017Ce by\u0107 zar\u00F3wno dzie\u0142o malarskie, jak i rze\u017Aba albo fotografia. Pierwsze autoportrety pojawi\u0142y si\u0119 w \u015Bredniowieczu, a rozpowszechni\u0142y si\u0119 pod koniec tej epoki. Na pocz\u0105tku renesansu arty\u015Bci swoje autoportrety w\u0142\u0105czali do malowanych przez siebie scen. Wraz z zanikaniem pojmowania roli artysty jako rzemie\u015Blnika, wykszta\u0142ca\u0142 si\u0119 samodzielny autoportret (np. u Albrechta D\u00FCrera). Wielu artyst\u00F3w malowa\u0142o autoportrety niemal przez ca\u0142e swoje \u017Cycie, tworz\u0105c w ten spos\u00F3b cykle swoich podobizn, m. in. Rembrandt, Vincent van Gogh i Stanis\u0142aw Wyspia\u0144ski. Arty\u015Bci na autoportretach ukazuj\u0105 si\u0119 w bardzo r\u00F3\u017Cny spos\u00F3b. Typowe jest przedstawienie przy pracy, w warsztacie, z atrybutami sztuki albo z rodzin\u0105 lub przyjaci\u00F3\u0142mi. Zdarza si\u0119 tak\u017Ce, \u017Ce arty\u015Bci przedstawiaj\u0105 si\u0119 jako postaci historyczne, biblijne albo mitologiczne. Plik:Peter Paul Rubens 105. jpg|Rubens Autoportret z \u017Con\u0105 Isabell\u0105 Brant (ok. 1609) Stara Pinakoteka Plik:Jakob Jordaens 010. jpg|Jacob Jordaens Jacob Jordaens z rodzin\u0105 (1621-22), Prado Plik:VanGogh 1887 Selbstbildnis. jpg|Vincent Van Gogh Autoportret (1887), Chicago, The Art Institute of Chicago Plik:ChelmonskiJozef.1902. Autoportret. jpg|J\u00F3zef Che\u0142mo\u0144ski Autoportret (1902) Muzeum Narodowe w Warszawie"@pl ,
"Autoportr\u00E9t je v\u00FDtvarn\u00E9 d\u00EDlo, na n\u011Bm\u017E autor formou portr\u00E9tu zachytil svou vlastn\u00ED podobu. Rozvoj autoportr\u00E9tu souvis\u00ED s rozvojem portr\u00E9tn\u00ED malby jako takov\u00E9. Prvn\u00ED autoportr\u00E9ty vznikaly v renesanci. V\u00FDznamn\u00E1 je nap\u0159\u00EDklad \u0159ada autoportr\u00E9t\u016F Albrechta D\u00FCrera. T\u00E9m\u011B\u0159 v\u00FDhradn\u011B byly autoportr\u00E9ty tvo\u0159eny jako mal\u00ED\u0159sk\u00E9 d\u00EDlo. Socha\u0159sk\u00FDch autoportr\u00E9t\u016F je dochov\u00E1no velmi m\u00E1lo, nebo\u0165 na rozd\u00EDl od dvojrozm\u011Brn\u00E9ho zobrazen\u00ED, p\u0159i jeho\u017E tvorb\u011B lze pou\u017E\u00EDt zrcadlo, je vytv\u00E1\u0159en\u00ED trojrozm\u011Brn\u00E9ho autoport\u00E9tu dosti komplikovan\u00E9. D\u016Fvodem vzniku autoportr\u00E9tu byla v minulosti \u010Dasto p\u0159edev\u0161\u00EDm mo\u017Enost p\u0159edv\u00E9st p\u0159\u00EDpadn\u00FDm z\u00E1kazn\u00EDk\u016Fm vlastn\u00ED um\u011Bleckou dovednost. Existence portr\u00E9tn\u00EDho zobrazen\u00ED, by\u0165 vlastnoru\u010Dn\u011B zhotoven\u00E9ho, tak\u00E9 mal\u00ED\u0159e psychologicky \u0159adila mezi z\u00E1mo\u017En\u011Bj\u0161\u00ED obyvatele, nebo\u0165 vybaven\u00ED vlastn\u00EDho domu portr\u00E9tem si mohli dovolit pouze \u0161lechtici \u010Di skute\u010Dn\u011B z\u00E1mo\u017En\u00ED m\u011B\u0161\u0165an\u00E9. Tvorba autoportr\u00E9tu tak\u00E9 obsahuje rysy introspekce a sebehodnocen\u00ED. Mal\u00ED\u0159 je nucen vlo\u017Eit do sv\u00E9ho portr\u00E9tu p\u0159edstavy o sob\u011B sam\u00E9m. Tento rys zesiluje v um\u011Bn\u00ED druh\u00E9 poloviny 19. stolet\u00ED a je dob\u0159e patrn\u00FD nap\u0159\u00EDklad v autoportr\u00E9tech Vincenta van Gogha."@cs ,
"Un autoretrat \u00E9s un retrat del mateix pintor. En \u00E8poques pict\u00F2riques com el barroc o el renaixement, un dels costums era que l'artista es autorretrat\u00E9s dintre d'un gran quadre, per a reafirmar la seva autoria o per a donar a entendre les seves intencions, com Vel\u00E1zquez. Fitxer:Albrecht_D\u00FCrer_103b. jpg|Albrecht D\u00FCrer: Autorretrat, 1498, oli, 52 x 41 cm. Museu del Prado Madrid. Fitxer:Rembrandt Harmensz. van Rijn 127. jpg|Rembrandt: Autorretrat, 1652, oli, 112 \u00D7 81.5 cm. Kunsthistorisches Museum. Fitxer:Goya Self-portrait. jpg|Francisco de Goya: Autorretrat, 1815, oli, 51 x 46 cm. Museo de la Real Academia de San Fernando, Madrid. Els autors escollits en aquesta galeria s\u00F3n tots gravadors i per tant tenen una especial habilitat en el dibuix, doncs estan acostumats a representar preveient la inversi\u00F3 que es produeix en l'estampaci\u00F3. En fer-se l'autoretrat, de ben segur, s'estaven observant en un mirall que els retornava la imatge invertida; ells disposaven de l'habilitat de tornar a invertir la imatge en representar-la damunt de la tela. Aspecte que molts artistes no contemplen quan realitzen un autoretrat."@ca ,
"\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043E\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0301\u0442 \u2014 \u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442 \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043E\u0436\u043D\u0438\u043A\u0430, \u0432\u0438\u043A\u043E\u043D\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u043D\u0438\u043C \u0441\u0430\u043C\u0438\u043C. \u0417\u043D\u0430\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0440\u043E\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043A\u0443 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043E\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442 \u043D\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0454 \u0432 \u0435\u043F\u043E\u0445\u0443 \u0412\u0456\u0434\u0440\u043E\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F \u0456 \u0440\u043E\u0437\u043A\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0430\u0454 \u0432 17 \u0441\u0442. \u0412\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043D\u0456 \u0437\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043A\u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043E\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0434\u0430\u0432 \u0432\u0435\u043B\u0438\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u043E\u043B\u043B\u0430\u043D\u0434\u0441\u044C\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043E\u0436\u043D\u0438\u043A \u0420\u0435\u043C\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0434\u0442. \u041E\u0434\u043D\u0438\u043C \u0456\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043D\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043B\u0456\u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043E\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u0432 \u0443\u043A\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043D\u0441\u044C\u043A\u043E\u043C\u0443 \u043C\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0456 \u0431\u0443\u0432 \u0422. \u0428\u0435\u0432\u0447\u0435\u043D\u043A\u043E."@uk ,
"Een zelfportret is een portret dat een kunstenaar van zichzelf maakt. Om dit te bereiken wordt traditioneel voor een spiegel geposeerd, maar tegenwoordig, met het vervagen van de grenzen tussen de kunstdisciplines, kan dat bijvoorbeeld ook een filmcamera zijn. Zelfportretten kunnen drie doelen hebben. Ten eerste het slechts afbeelden van de kunstenaar, bijvoorbeeld als statussymbool voor een mecenas, ten tweede het afbeelden van de kunstenaar in een groter tafereel, figurerend als commentaar of grap, ten derde het psychologisch benaderen van de eigen persoon. Deze drie mogelijkheden komen naargelang de tijd en smaak in andere verhoudingen voor."@nl ,
"A self-portrait is a representation of an artist, drawn, painted, photographed, or sculpted by the artist. Although self-portraits have been made by artists since the earliest times, it is not until the Early Renaissance in the mid 1400s that artists can be frequently identified depicting themselves as either the main subject, or as important characters in their work. With better and cheaper mirrors, and the advent of the panel portrait, many painters, sculptors and printmakers tried some form of self-portraiture. The probable example by Jan van Eyck of 1433 is the earliest known panel self-portrait. He painted a separate portrait of his wife, and he belonged to the social group that had begun to commission portraits, already more common among wealthy Netherlanders than south of the Alps. The genre is venerable, but not until the Renaissance, with increased wealth and interest in the individual as a subject, did it become truly popular."@en ,
"\u81EA\u753B\u50CF\u662F\u6307\u7531\u827A\u672F\u5BB6\u4E3A\u81EA\u5DF1\u6240\u7ED8\u7684\u8096\u50CF\u4F5C\u54C1\uFF0C\u800C\u96D5\u5851\u5BB6\u7C7B\u4F3C\u7684\u521B\u4F5C\u5219\u79F0\u4E3A\u81EA\u5851\u50CF\u3002 \u6CD5\u56FD\u827A\u672F\u5BB6Jean Fouquet\u4E8E1450\u524D\u540E\u521B\u4F5C\u7684\u81EA\u753B\u50CF\u6216\u4E3A\u897F\u65B9\u4F20\u7EDF\u4E2D\u73B0\u5B58\u7684\u6700\u65E9\u7684\u81EA\u753B\u50CF\uFF0C\u82E5\u4E0D\u62D8\u6CE5\u4E8E\u5E73\u9762\uFF0C\u5219\u57C3\u53CA\u6CD5\u8001Akhenaten\u4E4B\u96D5\u5851\u5BB6Bak\u65E9\u4E8E\u516C\u5143\u524D1365\u5E74\u524D\u540E\u5DF2\u5B8C\u6210\u96D5\u523B\u81EA\u5DF1\u4E0E\u5176\u59BBTaheri\u7684\u4F5C\u54C1\u3002 \u897F\u65B9\u7ED8\u753B\u4F20\u7EDF\u4E2D\u7684\u81EA\u753B\u50CF\uFF0C\u4E8E\u6587\u827A\u590D\u5174\u65F6\u4EE3\u4E3A\u4EBA\u77A9\u76EE\u3002\u5F53\u65F6\uFF0C\u827A\u672F\u5BB6\u88AB\u89C6\u4E3A\u4F18\u79C0\u4E43\u81F3\u5353\u8D8A\u7684\u4E2A\u4F53\u3002\u72EC\u7ACB\u7684\u81EA\u753B\u50CF\u7684\u51FA\u73B0\uFF0C\u5E38\u4E0E\u7ED9\u4E88\u827A\u672F\u5BB6\u7684\u8FD9\u79CD\u5DE8\u5927\u80AF\u5B9A\u76F8\u8054\u7CFB\u3002\u8FD9\u4E00\u65F6\u671F\u4EA6\u6709\u5927\u91CF\u7684\u81EA\u753B\u50CF\u6D89\u53CA\u4F5C\u753B\u8005\u4E4B\u5916\u7684\u4ED6\u4EBA\u3002\u8FD9\u5176\u4E2D\uFF0C\u6709\u8D5E\u52A9\u4EBA\uFF0C\u6216\u662F\u592B\u4EBA\u5B50\u5973\u3002\u4EA6\u6709\u827A\u672F\u5BB6\u5728\u753B\u5E45\u4E2D\u7EB3\u5165\u53CB\u4EBA\u3001\u60C5\u4EBA\u3001\u8001\u5E08\u3001\u5B66\u751F\u3001\u6A21\u7279\u751A\u81F3\u6B7B\u795E\u3002 \u5728\u6587\u827A\u590D\u5174\u7684\u610F\u5927\u5229\uFF0C\u81EA\u753B\u50CF\u88AB\u79F0\u4E3A\u201C\u955C\u4E2D\u8096\u50CF\u201D\u3002\u5F53\u65F6\u7684\u81EA\u753B\u50CF\u5C06\u827A\u672F\u5BB6\u672C\u4EBA\u63CF\u7ED8\u4E3A\u7EC5\u58EB\u6216\u6DD1\u5973\uFF0C\u800C\u5E76\u4E0D\u8868\u73B0\u827A\u672F\u5BB6\u5DE5\u4F5C\u7684\u60C5\u5F62\u3002\u4ECE16\u4E16\u7EAA\u4E2D\u8D77\uFF0C\u827A\u672F\u5BB6\u4EEC\u5F00\u59CB\u9009\u62E9\u8868\u73B0\u4ED6\u4EEC\u81EA\u5DF1\u4E0E\u753B\u67B6\u4E3A\u4F0D\uFF0C\u624B\u6301\u8C03\u8272\u677F\u548C\u753B\u7B14\uFF0C\u652F\u7740\u8155\u6756\u3002 \u6BCF\u4E00\u5E45\u81EA\u753B\u50CF\u90FD\u53EF\u88AB\u89C6\u4E3A\u4E00\u79CD\u8868\u6F14\uFF0C\u827A\u672F\u5BB6\u4E3A\u5176\u89C2\u4F17\u9009\u62E9\u4E00\u79CD\u7279\u522B\u7684\u88C5\u675F\u4E0E\u59FF\u6001\uFF0C\u5448\u73B0\u4E00\u4E2A\u89D2\u8272\u3002\u51E0\u4E2A\u4E16\u7EAA\u4EE5\u6765\uFF0C\u65E0\u6570\u753B\u5BB6\u8015\u8018\u4E8E\u8FD9\u4E00\u9898\u6750\uFF0C\u68B5\u9AD8\u3001\u4F26\u52C3\u6717\u3001\u96F7\u8BFA\u5179\uFF08Joshua Reynolds)\u3001\u5F17\u91CC\u8FBE\u00B7\u5361\u7F57\uFF08Frida Kahlo)\u7B49\u5C24\u5176\u7559\u4E0B\u6570\u91CF\u53EF\u89C2\u7684\u81EA\u753B\u50CF\u3002\u4EA6\u6709\u6536\u85CF\u4E13\u7CBE\u4E8E\u8FD9\u4E00\u9886\u57DF\uFF0C\u6700\u8457\u540D\u7684\u5373\u662F\u4F5B\u7F57\u4F26\u8428\u7684\u7F8E\u7B2C\u5947\u5BB6\u65CF\u7684\u85CF\u54C1\u3002"@zh ,
"F\u00E1jl:Nicholas Hilliard 021. jpg Nicholas Hilliard \u00F6narck\u00E9peAz \u00F6narck\u00E9p saj\u00E1tos arck\u00E9p, amelyen a m\u0171v\u00E9sz \u00F6nmag\u00E1t \u00E1br\u00E1zolja."@hu ,
"Auto-retrato, muitas vezes \u00E9 definido em Hist\u00F3ria da Arte, como um retrato, que o artista faz de si mesmo, independente do suporte escolhido. Reconhece-se, em geral, que a partir da renascen\u00E7a italiana, a produ\u00E7\u00E3o destes, conscientemente, pelo artista, passou a ser cada vez mais freq\u00FCente, chegando \u00E0 obsess\u00E3o de um Rembrandt - quase uma centena - ou de uma Vig\u00E9e-Lebrun. Mais recentemente, no s\u00E9culo XX, dificilmente encontra-se artista, renomado ou n\u00E3o, que n\u00E3o tenha procurado produzir o seu. Seja ou n\u00E3o este produto, reconhecido no campo art\u00EDstico como inserido nesta categoria. \u00C9 comum encontrar-se em textos referentes \u00E0 auto-retrat\u00EDstica, a afirma\u00E7\u00E3o de que a produ\u00E7\u00E3o de auto-retratos \u00E9 presente na antig\u00FCidade cl\u00E1ssica. Cita-se constantemente o escultor F\u00EDdias, do s\u00E9culo V a.C. , o qual teria deixado no Partenon, em Atenas, sua imagem esculpida; antes, no Antigo Imp\u00E9rio Eg\u00EDpcio, um certo Ni-ankh-Phtah, teria deixado sua fisionomia gravada em monumento; ou ainda, considera-se eventualmente, que em culturas pr\u00E9-liter\u00E1rias j\u00E1 havia quem os produzisse. O mesmo \u00E9 dito a prop\u00F3sito do per\u00EDodo medieval, \u00E9poca na qual procuram-se auto-retratos (e alguns afirmam encontrar) em manuscritos destinados aos mais variados prop\u00F3sitos: em iluminuras religiosas, principalmente. Os estudos exclusivamente versando sobre auto-retratos e a aten\u00E7\u00E3o a eles dispensados, entretanto, s\u00F3 t\u00EAm in\u00EDcio no s\u00E9culo XX: d\u00E9cada de 20, especificamente. Trabalhos mais rigorosos e aprofundados s\u00F3 aparecer\u00E3o na d\u00E9cada de 50, mas, neste per\u00EDodo, as peculiaridades do fazer art\u00EDstico e o pensamento sobre ele esfacelam as no\u00E7\u00F5es do que seria um auto-retrato e o seu enquadramento como g\u00EAnero art\u00EDstico advindas dos s\u00E9culos anteriores. Como entender e classificar um \"auto-retrato\" de Mattia Moreni ou de Keith Haring? Na pintura brasileira, Eliseu Visconti certamente foi um dos artistas que mais se auto-retrataram. Estima-se que tenha executado cerca de quarenta auto-retratos, representativos das diversas fases de sua produtiva carreira art\u00EDstica. obs agora se escreve autorretrato com dois r Retrato Indiv\u00EDduo Rembrandt Frida Kahlo Eliseu Visconti Marina Gabriella Hist\u00F3ria e Arte da Auto-retrat\u00EDstica"@pt ;
rdfs:comment "A self-portrait is a representation of an artist, drawn, painted, photographed, or sculpted by the artist. Although self-portraits have been made by artists since the earliest times, it is not until the Early Renaissance in the mid 1400s that artists can be frequently identified depicting themselves as either the main subject, or as important characters in their work."@en ,
"L'autoportrait, figure de l'artiste par lui-m\u00EAme, est un exercice que de nombreux peintres ont pratiqu\u00E9. Le genre, qui semble absent dans l'antiquit\u00E9, et exceptionnel au Moyen \u00C2ge, \u00E9merge avec la Renaissance, lorsque l\u2019individu devient en soi un centre d\u2019int\u00E9r\u00EAt majeur."@fr ,
"\u0424\u0430\u0439\u043B:Rembrandt Harmensz. van Rijn 132. jpg \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043E\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442 \u0420\u0435\u043C\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0434\u0442\u0430, \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043B\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E 1655 \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043E\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0301\u0442 \u2014 \u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0430\u043C\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044F. \u041E\u0431\u044B\u0447\u043D\u043E \u0438\u043C\u0435\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0443 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043E\u043F\u0438\u0441\u043D\u043E\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043E\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435; \u043E\u0434\u043D\u0430\u043A\u043E \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043E\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044B \u0431\u044B\u0432\u0430\u044E\u0442 \u0438 \u0441\u043A\u0443\u043B\u044C\u043F\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043D\u044B\u0435, \u043B\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043D\u044B\u0435, \u0444\u043E\u0442\u043E- \u0438 \u043A\u0438\u043D\u0435\u043C\u0430\u0442\u043E\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0442. \u0434."@ru ,
"\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043E\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0301\u0442 \u2014 \u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442 \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043E\u0436\u043D\u0438\u043A\u0430, \u0432\u0438\u043A\u043E\u043D\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u043D\u0438\u043C \u0441\u0430\u043C\u0438\u043C. \u0417\u043D\u0430\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0440\u043E\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043A\u0443 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043E\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442 \u043D\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0454 \u0432 \u0435\u043F\u043E\u0445\u0443 \u0412\u0456\u0434\u0440\u043E\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F \u0456 \u0440\u043E\u0437\u043A\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0430\u0454 \u0432 17 \u0441\u0442. \u0412\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043D\u0456 \u0437\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043A\u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043E\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0434\u0430\u0432 \u0432\u0435\u043B\u0438\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u043E\u043B\u043B\u0430\u043D\u0434\u0441\u044C\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043E\u0436\u043D\u0438\u043A \u0420\u0435\u043C\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0434\u0442."@uk ,
"Auto-retrato, muitas vezes \u00E9 definido em Hist\u00F3ria da Arte, como um retrato, que o artista faz de si mesmo, independente do suporte escolhido. Reconhece-se, em geral, que a partir da renascen\u00E7a italiana, a produ\u00E7\u00E3o destes, conscientemente, pelo artista, passou a ser cada vez mais freq\u00FCente, chegando \u00E0 obsess\u00E3o de um Rembrandt - quase uma centena - ou de uma Vig\u00E9e-Lebrun."@pt ,
"El autorretrato es uno de los ejercicios de an\u00E1lisis m\u00E1s profundos que puede hacer un artista. Implica escrutarse el rostro y conocerse hasta tal punto que la expresi\u00F3n que tenga en ese momento se traduzca en el dibujo o la pintura que aborda. En \u00E9pocas pict\u00F3ricas como el barroco o el renacimiento, una de las costumbres era que el artista se autorretratara dentro de un gran cuadro, para reafirmar su autor\u00EDa o para dar a entender sus intenciones, como lo hizo Vel\u00E1zquez."@es ,
"F\u00E1jl:Nicholas Hilliard 021. jpg Nicholas Hilliard \u00F6narck\u00E9peAz \u00F6narck\u00E9p saj\u00E1tos arck\u00E9p, amelyen a m\u0171v\u00E9sz \u00F6nmag\u00E1t \u00E1br\u00E1zolja."@hu ,
""@ja ,
"Autoportr\u00E9t je v\u00FDtvarn\u00E9 d\u00EDlo, na n\u011Bm\u017E autor formou portr\u00E9tu zachytil svou vlastn\u00ED podobu. Rozvoj autoportr\u00E9tu souvis\u00ED s rozvojem portr\u00E9tn\u00ED malby jako takov\u00E9. Prvn\u00ED autoportr\u00E9ty vznikaly v renesanci. V\u00FDznamn\u00E1 je nap\u0159\u00EDklad \u0159ada autoportr\u00E9t\u016F Albrechta D\u00FCrera. T\u00E9m\u011B\u0159 v\u00FDhradn\u011B byly autoportr\u00E9ty tvo\u0159eny jako mal\u00ED\u0159sk\u00E9 d\u00EDlo."@cs ,
""@zh ,
"Ein Selbstbildnis oder Selbstportr\u00E4t ist eine Selbstdarstellung der Physiognomie eines bildenden K\u00FCnstlers mit den Mitteln der Malerei, Grafik, Plastik oder Photographie. Die ersten Selbstbildnisse soll es bereits in der Antike gegeben haben. Der ber\u00FChmte griechische Bildhauer Phidias soll sich etwa auf dem Schild der von ihm geschaffenen Statue der Athena Partenos selbst abgebildet haben. Aus der mittelalterlichen Kunst sind kaum Selbstbildnisse \u00FCberliefert."@de ,
"Omakuva on taiteilijan piirt\u00E4m\u00E4, maalaama, valokuvaama tai veist\u00E4m\u00E4 muotokuva itsest\u00E4\u00E4n. Se voi olla my\u00F6s performanssi tai videoteos. Taidehistoriassa omakuva on niin sanottu renessanssi-ilmi\u00F6. Omakuvia ei juuri tavata keskiajalla taiteilijan yksil\u00F6llisyyden ja persoonallisuuden alkaessa korostua renessanssista l\u00E4htien. My\u00F6s parempien ja halvempien peilien avulla tuli helpommaksi tehd\u00E4 kuva itsest\u00E4\u00E4n. My\u00F6s romantiikan taidek\u00E4sitys korostaa omakuvaa."@fi ,
"Een zelfportret is een portret dat een kunstenaar van zichzelf maakt. Om dit te bereiken wordt traditioneel voor een spiegel geposeerd, maar tegenwoordig, met het vervagen van de grenzen tussen de kunstdisciplines, kan dat bijvoorbeeld ook een filmcamera zijn. Zelfportretten kunnen drie doelen hebben."@nl ,
"Selvportrett er en sjanger innen tegne- og malekunsten. Det ble en ikke uvanlig foreteelse fra omkring femtehundretallet, og dyrkes fortsatt innimellom av enkelte kunstnere. Selvportrettene kan variere fra enkle strektegninger til forseggjorte ateliermalerier. Noen kunstnere har satset p\u00E5 stemningsbeskrivelse mere enn p\u00E5 portrettlikhet - men de fleste inneholder elementer som gj\u00F8r dem gjenkjennelige for andre."@no ,
"Autoportret \u2013 podobizna artysty wykonana przez niego samego. Autoportretem mo\u017Ce by\u0107 zar\u00F3wno dzie\u0142o malarskie, jak i rze\u017Aba albo fotografia. Pierwsze autoportrety pojawi\u0142y si\u0119 w \u015Bredniowieczu, a rozpowszechni\u0142y si\u0119 pod koniec tej epoki. Na pocz\u0105tku renesansu arty\u015Bci swoje autoportrety w\u0142\u0105czali do malowanych przez siebie scen. Wraz z zanikaniem pojmowania roli artysty jako rzemie\u015Blnika, wykszta\u0142ca\u0142 si\u0119 samodzielny autoportret (np. u Albrechta D\u00FCrera)."@pl ,
"Un autoretrat \u00E9s un retrat del mateix pintor. En \u00E8poques pict\u00F2riques com el barroc o el renaixement, un dels costums era que l'artista es autorretrat\u00E9s dintre d'un gran quadre, per a reafirmar la seva autoria o per a donar a entendre les seves intencions, com Vel\u00E1zquez. Fitxer:Albrecht_D\u00FCrer_103b. jpg|Albrecht D\u00FCrer: Autorretrat, 1498, oli, 52 x 41 cm. Museu del Prado Madrid. Fitxer:Rembrandt Harmensz. van Rijn 127. jpg|Rembrandt: Autorretrat, 1652, oli, 112 \u00D7 81.5 cm."@ca .
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