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dbpedia:Psychopharmacology rdfs:label "Psychopharmacologie"@fr ,
"Psicofarmacologia"@it ,
"Psychopharmacology"@en ,
"Psychopharmakologie"@de ,
"Psicofarmacologia"@pt ,
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"Psychofarmakologia"@pl ;
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dbpprop:abstract "La psicofarmacologia \u00E8 un settore scientifico che studia l'effetto dei farmaci sul comportamento. Essa permette di creare nuovi farmaci utili in vari disturbi psichiatrici, sia nella cura dei sintomi che nel trattamento delle cause dei disturbi stessi, in particolare per quanto riguarda le disfunzioni dei neurotrasmettori."@it ,
"Die Psychopharmakologie (von altgriechisch \u03C8\u1FE1\u03C7\u03AE, ps\u0233kh\u0113 f\u00FCr Seele, \u03C6\u03AC\u03C1\u03BC\u03B1\u03BA\u03BF\u03BD, pharmakon f\u00FCr Droge und \u03BB\u03BF\u03B3\u03AF\u03B1, logia f\u00FCr Lehre) geht auf Emil Kraepelin zur\u00FCck und untersucht die Effekte von so genannten Wirkstoffen auf das Nervensystem und das Erleben und Verhalten. Wirkstoffe sind exogene chemische Substanzen, die f\u00FCr die normale Zellfunktion nicht notwendig sind, aber gro\u00DFe Effekte auf physiologischer Ebene und im Erleben und Verhalten hervorrufen k\u00F6nnen. Der f\u00FCr Psychopharmakologen interessante Wirkungsort eines Wirkstoffes ist das zentrale Nervensystem . Ein Wirkstoff gelangt in das zentrale Nervensystem, indem er zun\u00E4chst intraven\u00F6s, intraperitoneal, intramuskul\u00E4r oder subcutan verabreicht wird, nach einiger Zeit das Blutplasma erreicht und dann die so genannte Blut-Hirn-Schranke \u00FCberwindet. Hat ein Wirkstoff die Blut-Hirn-Schranke \u00FCberwunden, so kann er auf das ZNS wirken. Entscheidend f\u00FCr Psychopharmakologen ist nun, in welcher Weise ein Wirkstoff: auf die Speicherung und Freisetzung von Neurotransmittern auf die pr\u00E4-und postsynaptischen Rezeptoren und die Wiederaufnahme und den Abbau von Neurotransmittern im ZNS wirkt und welche Effekte auf Erlebens-und Verhaltensebene damit verbunden sind."@de ,
"Psychofarmakologia - nauka o tych aspektach dzia\u0142ania lek\u00F3w, kt\u00F3re dotycz\u0105 umys\u0142u, czyli przede wszystkim o wywo\u0142ywanych przez nie zmianach nastroju, percepcji, my\u015Blenia i zachowania. Cho\u0107 dziedzina ta bada wszystkie substancje o dzia\u0142aniu psychoaktywnym, prowadzone w jej obr\u0119bie badania skupiaj\u0105 si\u0119 zw\u0142aszcza na tych, kt\u00F3re maj\u0105 zastosowanie medyczne."@pl ,
"La psychopharmacologie est l'\u00E9tude scientifique des produits psychotropes, de leurs effets sur les sensations, l'humeur, la pens\u00E9e, etc. et de leurs applications en psychiatrie et psychologie."@fr ,
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"Psicofarmacologia \u00E9 o estudo de altera\u00E7\u00F5es induzidas por drogas no humor, pensamento e comportamento. Drogas psicoativas podem ser origin\u00E1rias de fontes naturais como plantas e animais, ou artificiais como sintetizadores qu\u00EDmicos em laborat\u00F3rios. Estas drogas interagem com alvos espec\u00EDficos ou receptores encontrados no sistema nervoso para induzir diferentes mudan\u00E7as nas fun\u00E7\u00F5es fisiol\u00F3gicas ou psicol\u00F3gicas. A intera\u00E7\u00E3o espec\u00EDfica entre as drogas e seus alvos \u00E9 chamada de Ac\u00E7\u00E3o da Droga e as mudan\u00E7as observadas s\u00E3o conhecidas como Efeito da Droga. O cogumelo Amanita muscaria, \u00E9 geralmente citado como uma das primeiras drogas psicoativas utilizadas e provavelmente era ingrediente na sagrada droga psicod\u00E9lica da antiga \u00CDndia conhecida como Soma. A psicofarmacologia moderna estuda um grande n\u00FAmero de subst\u00E2ncias com v\u00E1rios tipos de propriedades psicoativas, mas a maioria dos estudos s\u00E3o conduzidos em drogas com propriedades m\u00E9dicas, com foco nas intera\u00E7\u00F5es qu\u00EDmicas entre estas e o c\u00E9rebro humano."@pt ,
"Psychopharmacology (from Greek, ps\u0233kh\u0113, \"breath, life, soul\";, pharmakon, \"drug\"; and, ') is the study of drug-induced changes in mood, sensation, thinking, and behavior. The field of psychopharmacology studies a wide range of substances with various types of psychoactive properties. The professional and commercial fields of pharmacology and psychopharmacology do not mainly focus on psychedelic or recreational drugs, as the majority of studies are conducted for the development, study, and use of drugs for the modification of behavior and the alleviation of symptoms, particularly in the treatment of mental disorders. While studies are conducted on all psychoactives by both fields, psychopharmacology focuses primarily on the psychoactive and chemical interactions with the brain. Psychoactive drugs may originate from natural sources such as plants and animals, or from artificial sources such as chemical synthesis in the laboratory. These drugs interact with particular target sites or receptors found in the nervous system to induce widespread changes in physiological or psychological functions. The specific interaction between drugs and their receptors is referred to as \"drug action\", and the widespread changes in physiological or psychological function is referred to as \"drug effect\"."@en ;
rdfs:comment "Psychofarmakologia - nauka o tych aspektach dzia\u0142ania lek\u00F3w, kt\u00F3re dotycz\u0105 umys\u0142u, czyli przede wszystkim o wywo\u0142ywanych przez nie zmianach nastroju, percepcji, my\u015Blenia i zachowania. Cho\u0107 dziedzina ta bada wszystkie substancje o dzia\u0142aniu psychoaktywnym, prowadzone w jej obr\u0119bie badania skupiaj\u0105 si\u0119 zw\u0142aszcza na tych, kt\u00F3re maj\u0105 zastosowanie medyczne."@pl ,
"Psychopharmacology (from Greek, ps\u0233kh\u0113, \"breath, life, soul\";, pharmakon, \"drug\"; and, ') is the study of drug-induced changes in mood, sensation, thinking, and behavior. The field of psychopharmacology studies a wide range of substances with various types of psychoactive properties."@en ,
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"La psicofarmacologia \u00E8 un settore scientifico che studia l'effetto dei farmaci sul comportamento. Essa permette di creare nuovi farmaci utili in vari disturbi psichiatrici, sia nella cura dei sintomi che nel trattamento delle cause dei disturbi stessi, in particolare per quanto riguarda le disfunzioni dei neurotrasmettori."@it ,
"La psychopharmacologie est l'\u00E9tude scientifique des produits psychotropes, de leurs effets sur les sensations, l'humeur, la pens\u00E9e, etc. et de leurs applications en psychiatrie et psychologie."@fr ,
"Psicofarmacologia \u00E9 o estudo de altera\u00E7\u00F5es induzidas por drogas no humor, pensamento e comportamento. Drogas psicoativas podem ser origin\u00E1rias de fontes naturais como plantas e animais, ou artificiais como sintetizadores qu\u00EDmicos em laborat\u00F3rios. Estas drogas interagem com alvos espec\u00EDficos ou receptores encontrados no sistema nervoso para induzir diferentes mudan\u00E7as nas fun\u00E7\u00F5es fisiol\u00F3gicas ou psicol\u00F3gicas."@pt ,
"Die Psychopharmakologie (von altgriechisch \u03C8\u1FE1\u03C7\u03AE, ps\u0233kh\u0113 f\u00FCr Seele, \u03C6\u03AC\u03C1\u03BC\u03B1\u03BA\u03BF\u03BD, pharmakon f\u00FCr Droge und \u03BB\u03BF\u03B3\u03AF\u03B1, logia f\u00FCr Lehre) geht auf Emil Kraepelin zur\u00FCck und untersucht die Effekte von so genannten Wirkstoffen auf das Nervensystem und das Erleben und Verhalten. Wirkstoffe sind exogene chemische Substanzen, die f\u00FCr die normale Zellfunktion nicht notwendig sind, aber gro\u00DFe Effekte auf physiologischer Ebene und im Erleben und Verhalten hervorrufen k\u00F6nnen."@de ;
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