@prefix dbpprop: .
@prefix dbpedia: .
dbpedia:Mennonite dbpprop:langs dbpedia:Pennsylvania_German_language .
@prefix rdf: .
@prefix ns3: .
dbpedia:Pennsylvania_German_language rdf:type ns3:LanguagesOfTheUnitedStates .
@prefix owl: .
dbpedia:Pennsylvania_German_language rdf:type owl:Thing ,
ns3:Language106282651 .
@prefix dbpedia-owl: .
dbpedia:Pennsylvania_German_language rdf:type dbpedia-owl:Language ,
ns3:EndangeredDiasporaLanguages ,
ns3:HighGermanLanguages ;
dbpprop:name "Pennsylvania German, Pennsylvania Dutch"@en .
@prefix ns6: .
dbpedia:Pennsylvania_German_language owl:sameAs ns6:Pennsylvania_German_language ,
.
@prefix foaf: .
dbpedia:Pennsylvania_German_language foaf:name "Deitsch, Pennsilfaanisch Deitsch" ,
"Pennsylvania German, Pennsylvania Dutch" .
@prefix ns8: .
dbpedia:Pennsylvania_German_language foaf:page ns8:Pennsylvania_German_language ;
dbpedia-owl:region dbpedia:Pennsylvania ,
dbpedia:Ontario ,
dbpedia:Ohio ,
dbpedia:Indiana ;
dbpedia-owl:states dbpedia:United_States ,
dbpedia:Canada ;
dbpprop:reference ,
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@prefix rdfs: .
dbpedia:Pennsylvania_German_language rdfs:label "Pennsylvaniatyska"@sv ,
"Pennsylvania-Duits"@nl ,
"Pensilvanya Almancas\u0131"@tr ,
"Alemany de Pennsilv\u00E0nia"@ca ,
"Pennsylvania Dutch (Sprache)"@de ,
"Pennsylvania German language"@en ,
"Pennsilfaanisch"@fr ,
"J\u0119zyk pensylwa\u0144ski"@pl ,
"Tedesco della Pennsylvania"@it ,
"Alem\u00E3o da Pensilv\u00E2nia"@pt ,
"Germana din Pennsylvania"@ro ,
"Alem\u00E1n de Pensilvania"@es ,
"\u8CD3\u5915\u6CD5\u5C3C\u4E9E\u5FB7\u8A9E"@zh ,
"\u041F\u0435\u043D\u0441\u0438\u043B\u044C\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u043E-\u043D\u0435\u043C\u0435\u0446\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043B\u0435\u043A\u0442"@ru ,
"\u30DA\u30F3\u30B7\u30EB\u30D9\u30CB\u30A2\u30C9\u30A4\u30C4\u8A9E"@ja ,
"Pennsylvaniatysk"@no ,
"Pensylv\u00E1nsk\u00E1 n\u011Bm\u010Dina"@cs ;
dbpedia-owl:thumbnail .
@prefix ns10: .
dbpedia:Pennsylvania_German_language ns10:region dbpedia:Indiana ,
dbpedia:Pennsylvania ,
dbpedia:Ohio ,
dbpedia:Ontario ;
ns10:states dbpedia:Canada ,
dbpedia:United_States ;
dbpprop:abstract "Pennsylvaniatyska \u00E4r en h\u00F6gtysk dialekt som fortfarande finns kvar hos bland annat vissa religi\u00F6sa grupper i USA som till exempel Amish. Den s\u00E4gs komma fr\u00E5n sydv\u00E4stra Tyskland p\u00E5 1600-talet. Dialekten \u00E4r mycket lik pfalziskan (Pf\u00E4lzisch) som talas i Pfalz i sydv\u00E4stra Tyskland. Dialekten kallas i USA ibland f\u00F6r Pennsylvania Dutch vilket inte beror p\u00E5 att det \u00E4r en typ av nederl\u00E4ndska (dutch) utan \u00E4r en f\u00F6rvr\u00E4ngning av ordet \"deutsch\" (tyska)."@sv ,
"Pennsylvaniatysk er et h\u00F8ytysk spr\u00E5k som snakkes av rundt 100 000 mennesker i Nord-Amerika. Det er det tradisjonelle spr\u00E5ket til pennsylvaniatyskerne. Brukerne av spr\u00E5ket finnes i dag i Pennsylvania, Ohio og Indiana i USA, og i Ontario i Canada. Historisk sett ble spr\u00E5ket talt av mennesker i Pennsylvania av s\u00F8rtysk opprinnelse, enten de var lutheranere, reformerte eller katolikker. Bruken av pennsylvaniatysk som et dagligspr\u00E5k i urbane omr\u00E5der var p\u00E5 tilbakegang innen begynnelsen av det 1900-tallet, mens det i mer landlige omr\u00E5der fortsatt var i utstrakt bruk fram til slutten av andre verdenskrig, men ikke s\u00E5 lenge etterp\u00E5. I dag er det fleste brukerne enten amish eller gammelmenonitter."@no ,
"Pensylv\u00E1nsk\u00E1 n\u011Bm\u010Dina (nespr\u00E1vn\u011B tak\u00E9 pensylv\u00E1nsk\u00E1 holand\u0161tina) je varianta n\u011Bm\u010Diny pou\u017E\u00EDvan\u00E1 v Severn\u00ED Americe asi 200 000 lidmi. Je to jazyk potomk\u016F n\u011Bmecky mluv\u00EDc\u00EDch imigrant\u016F, kte\u0159\u00ED p\u0159i\u0161li do Pensylv\u00E1nie po\u010D\u00E1tkem 18. stolet\u00ED. Mluv\u00ED j\u00EDm 150 000 \u2013 250 000 lid\u00ED p\u0159ev\u00E1\u017En\u011B v Pensylv\u00E1nii Ohiu, Indian\u011B a v Ontariu. V sou\u010Dasn\u00E9 dob\u011B tvo\u0159\u00ED v\u011Bt\u0161inu mluv\u010D\u00EDch ami\u0161ov\u00E9 nebo mennonit\u00E9. Nespr\u00E1vn\u00E9 ozna\u010Den\u00ED pensylv\u00E1nsk\u00E1 holand\u0161tina vych\u00E1z\u00ED z anglick\u00E9ho Pennsylvania Dutch, kde slovo Dutch p\u016Fvodn\u011B do 16. stolet\u00ED ozna\u010Dovalo v\u0161echny z\u00E1padogerm\u00E1nsk\u00E9 jazyky, v Evrop\u011B. Anglick\u00E9 \u201EDutch\u201C je p\u0159\u00EDbuzn\u00E9 s n\u011Bmeck\u00FDm \u201EDeutsch\u201C, nizozemsk\u00FDm \u201EDuits\u201C a pensylv\u00E1nskon\u011Bmeck\u00FDm \u201EDeitsch\u201C, co\u017E v\u0161echno znamen\u00E1 \u201En\u011Bmeck\u00FD\u201C."@cs ,
"'\u5BBE\u5915\u6CD5\u5C3C\u4E9A\u5FB7\u8BED\uFF08Pennsilfaanisch Deitsch\uFF09\u53C8\u79F0\u70BA\u201C\u5BBE\u5915\u6CD5\u5C3C\u4E9A\u8377\u5170\u8BED\u201D\uFF0C\u5C5E\u4E8E\u9AD8\u5730\u5FB7\u8BED\u7684\u4E00\u652F\uFF0C\u4E3B\u8981\u5206\u5E03\u4E8E\u7F8E\u56FD\u5BBE\u5915\u6CD5\u5C3C\u4E9A\u5DDE\uFF0C\u5370\u7B2C\u5B89\u7EB3\u5DDE\u548C\u4FC4\u4EA5\u4FC4\u5DDE\u4E5F\u6709\u5206\u5E03\u3002\u5927\u7EA6\u670915\u4E07\u81F325\u4E07\u4EBA\u64CD\u6B64\u8BED\u8A00\u3002\u6240\u6709\u963F\u7C73\u4EC0\u4EBA\u548C\u4E00\u4E9B\u57FA\u7763\u65B0\u6559\u518D\u6D17\u79AE\u6D3E\u95E8\u8BFA\u6703\u4FE1\u5F92\u8BB2\u5BBE\u5915\u6CD5\u5C3C\u4E9A\u5FB7\u8BED\u3002 \u8BE5\u8BED\u8A00\u7684\u53E6\u4E00\u4E2A\u79F0\u547C\u201C\u5BBE\u5915\u6CD5\u5C3C\u4E9A\u8377\u5170\u8BED\u201D\u5C5E\u8BB9\u79F0\uFF0C\u56E0\u5FB7\u6587\u4E2D\u201C\u5FB7\u8BED\u201D\u4E00\u8BCD\u201CDeutsch\u201D\u4E0E\u82F1\u6587\u4E2D\u201C\u8377\u5170\u8BED\u201D\u4E00\u8BCD\u201CDutch\u201D\u53D1\u97F3\u76F8\u8FD1\uFF0C\u56E0\u6B64\u88AB\u4E00\u4E9B\u4EBA\u8BEF\u79F0\u4E3A\u201C\u8377\u5170\u8BED\u201D\u3002"@zh ,
"Het Pennsylvania-Duits of Pennsilvaans (Pennsilfaanisch-Deitsch, Pennsilfaani-Deitsch, Pennsylvania Dutch) is een minderheidstaal (een dialect van het Hoog-Duits) die in bepaalde gebieden in de Verenigde Staten en in Canada wordt gesproken. De taal wordt gebruikt binnen de mennonitische en de Amish gemeenschap. Deze gemeenschappen zijn oorspronkelijk afkomstig uit de Palts en Zwitserland en zij hebben de taal behouden die zij tijdens hun emigratie spraken. Het Nieuwe Testament werd in 1993 in het Pensilfaanisch vertaald."@nl ,
"L'alemany de Pennsilv\u00E0nia o neerland\u00E8s de Pennsilv\u00E0nia (Pennsilfaanisch-Deitsch, Pennsilfaani-Deitsch) \u00E9s una varietat ling\u00FC\u00EDstica pertanyent a les lleng\u00FCes de l'alemany inferior occidental i que \u00E9s parlat entre 150 i 250 mil persones a l'Am\u00E8rica del Nord. Actualment la majoria dels parlants pertanyen a les sectes amish i menonnites de l'antiga ordre; establerts a Pennsilv\u00E0nia, Ohio i Indiana, en els Estats Units i a Ontario, Canad\u00E0. Una observaci\u00F3: La refer\u00E8ncia neerlandesa a Pennsylvania Dutch es tracta gens m\u00E9s que un equ\u00EDvoc ling\u00FC\u00EDstic (el terme Dutch significa neerland\u00E8s per\u00F2 Deutsch, encara quan es pronuncia Deitsch en pronunciaci\u00F3 dialectal, almenys a les o\u00EFdes anglo-colonialistes, sonava com a Dutch)."@ca ,
"Il tedesco della Pennsylvania o Pennsylvania Dutch \u00E8 una lingua del ramo del Tedesco centrale occidentale, parlata da circa 250.000 persone in Canada e negli Stati Uniti (come le comunit\u00E0 Amish). La parola Dutch (che nell'inglese moderno significa \"olandese\") \u00E8 un arcaismo per \"tedesco\". Un tempo infatti, la parola \"Dutch\" indicava sia le popolazioni della Germania che quelle dei Paesi Bassi. Persone che parlano questa lingua possono essere trovate oggi principalmente in Pennsylvania, in Ohio, in Indiana e in Ontario."@it ,
"Le pennsilfaanisch ou allemand pennsylvanien (Pennsilfaanisch-Deitsch, Pennsilfaani-Deitsch) est une langue (ou dialecte de haut-allemand) minoritaire parl\u00E9e dans certaines r\u00E9gions aux \u00C9tats-Unis et au Canada. Il est parl\u00E9 par les communaut\u00E9s mennonites et amish, qui sont originaires du Palatinat, de la Suisse al\u00E9manique et de l\u2019Alsace et qui ont conserv\u00E9 la langue parl\u00E9e lors de leur \u00E9migration. Toutefois, les locuteurs ne sont pas tous des membres de ces communaut\u00E9s. Il y a environ 300\u00A0000 locuteurs, dont 200\u00A0000 sont des amish ou mennonites du vieil ordre qui utilisent la langue, m\u00EAme de nos jours, dans leur vie quotidienne."@fr ,
"Germana din Pennsylvania este un dialect al limbii germane, vorbit cu prec\u0103dere de urma\u015Fii coloni\u015Ftilor germani din statul Pennsylvania din SUA. Este limb\u0103 matern\u0103 pentru cca 300 mii de persoane, inclusiv pentru cca 200 mii reprezentan\u0163i ai comunit\u0103\u0163ii menonite. S-a format \u00EEn sec. XVII-XVIII \u00EEn baza dialectului francon din Palatinat. C\u0103tre \u00EEnceputul secolului XX era vorbit\u0103 de cca 1/4 din popula\u0163ia Pennsylvaniei (p\u00EEn\u0103 \u00EEn 1952 germana a fost, al\u0103turi de limba englez\u0103, limb\u0103 oficial\u0103 \u00EEn Pennsylvania). Nu dispune de o form\u0103 literar\u0103 standartizat\u0103, vorbitorii s\u0103i utiliz\u00EEnd ca limbi literare germana \u015Fi, mai ales, engleza. Num\u0103rul de utilizatori ai germanei din Pennsylvania este \u00EEn continu\u0103 sc\u0103dere."@ro ,
"J\u0119zyk pensylwa\u0144ski (Pennsilfaani-Deitsch lub Pennsylvania Dutch) - odmiana j\u0119zyka niemieckiego, kt\u00F3r\u0105 pos\u0142uguj\u0105 si\u0119 amisze w stanach Pensylwania, Ohio i Indiana oraz w kanadyjskim Ontario."@pl ,
"The Pennsylvania German language (usually referred to as Pennsylvania Dutch, or simply as Dutch, in American English; usually referred to in Pennsylvania German as Deitsch, Pennsylvania Deitsch or Pennsilfaanisch Deitsch) is a variety of West Central German possibly spoken by more than 250,000 people in North America. It has traditionally been the language of many of the descendants of late 17th and early 18th century (CE) immigrants to the US states of Pennsylvania, Maryland, Virginia and even North Carolina from southern Germany, eastern France and Switzerland. Although for many, the term 'Pennsylvania Dutch' is often taken to refer to the Old Order Amish and related groups exclusively, the term should not imply a connection to any particular religious group. The Amish and Mennonites originally made up only a small percentage of the Pennsylvania German population. In this context, the word \"Dutch\" does not refer to the people of the Netherlands. \"Dutch\" in this case is left over from an archaic sense of the English word \"Dutch\" (compare German Deutsch, Dutch Duits), which once referred to all people speaking a non-peripheral continental West Germanic language on the European mainland. Alternatively, some sources give the origin of \"Dutch\" in this case as a corruption or a \"folk-rendering\" of the Pennsylvania Dutch endonym \"Deitsch\". Speakers of the language are primarily found today in Ontario in Canada and in Pennsylvania, Ohio, and Indiana in the United States. Historically, the dialect was also spoken in several other regions where its use has either largely or entirely faded. A few examples would have been the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia and the Yadkin River region of North Carolina. The use of Pennsylvania German as a street language in urban areas of Pennsylvania (such as Allentown, Reading, Lancaster and York) was declining by the arrival of the 20th century, while in more rural areas it continued in widespread use through the World War II era. Since that time, its use has greatly declined. The exception to this decline is in the context of the Old Order Amish and Old Order Mennonite communities, and presently the members of these two groups make up the majority of Pennsylvania German speakers. (see Survival below). Some other North and South American Mennonites of Dutch and Prussian origin speak what is actually a Low German dialect, referred to as Plautdietsch, which is quite different from Pennsylvania German."@en ,
"El alem\u00E1n de Pensilvania (Pennsilfaanisch-Deitsch, Pennsilfaani-Deitsch) es una variedad ling\u00FC\u00EDstica perteneciente a las lenguas alto germanas y que es hablado por entre 150 mil y 250 mil personas en Norteam\u00E9rica. En ingl\u00E9s se le llama Pennsylvania Dutch por la confusi\u00F3n entre la palabra alemana deutsch, que significa 'alem\u00E1n', con la palabra inglesa Dutch, que significa 'holand\u00E9s'. Actualmente la mayor\u00EDa de los hablantes pertenecen a las sectas amish y menonitas de la antigua orden; establecidos en Pensilvania, Ohio e Indiana, en los Estados Unidos y en Ontario, Canad\u00E1."@es ,
"\u30DA\u30F3\u30B7\u30EB\u30D9\u30CB\u30A2\u30C9\u30A4\u30C4\u8A9E\uFF08\u30DA\u30F3\u30B7\u30EB\u30D9\u30CB\u30A2\u30C9\u30A4\u30C4\u3054\u3001Pennsilfaani-Deitsch\uFF09\u3068\u306F\u3001\u5317\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u3067\u304A\u3088\u305D15\u4E07\u304B\u308925\u4E07\u4EBA\u306E\u4EBA\u3073\u3068\u306B\u8A71\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u308B\u30C9\u30A4\u30C4\u8A9E\u306E\u4E00\u7A2E\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u30C9\u30A4\u30C4\u8A9E\u306E\u306A\u304B\u3067\u3082\u3044\u308F\u3086\u308B\u9AD8\u5730\uFF08\u4E0A\u90E8\uFF09\u30C9\u30A4\u30C4\u8A9E\u306E\u4E00\u7A2E\u3068\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3002 \u30DA\u30F3\u30B7\u30EB\u30D9\u30CB\u30A2\u30FB\u30C0\u30C3\u30C1\uFF08Pennsylvania Dutch\uFF09\u3068\u3082\u547C\u3070\u308C\u308B\u304C\u3001\u3044\u308F\u3086\u308B\u30AA\u30E9\u30F3\u30C0\u8A9E\u3068\u76F4\u63A5\u306E\u95A2\u4FC2\u306F\u306A\u3044\u3002\u82F1\u8A9E\u306EDutch\uFF08\u30C0\u30C3\u30C1\uFF09\u306F\u73FE\u4EE3\u3067\u306F\u30AA\u30E9\u30F3\u30C0\u8A9E\u3084\u30AA\u30E9\u30F3\u30C0\u4EBA\u306E\u610F\u5473\u3067\u4F7F\u308F\u308C\u308B\u304C\u3001\u53E4\u304F\u306F\u30C9\u30A4\u30C4\u8A9E\u304A\u3088\u3073\u30C9\u30A4\u30C4\u4EBA\u3092\u6307\u3059\u8A00\u8449\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305F\u3002 \u3053\u306E\u8A9E\u3068Deutsch\u306F\u540C\u8A9E\u6E90\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u5143\u6765\u30AA\u30E9\u30F3\u30C0\u306F\u30C9\u30A4\u30C4\u6587\u5316\u570F\u306E\u4E00\u90E8\u3068\u307F\u306A\u3055\u308C\u3066\u3044\u305F\u304C\u3001\u5F8C\u306B\u610F\u5473\u304C\u72ED\u7FA9\u5316\u3057\u305F\u3002\u3053\u306E\u7D1B\u3089\u308F\u3057\u3044\u547C\u3073\u540D\u306F\u3001\u305D\u306E\u53E4\u3044\u8A9E\u7FA9\u3092\u4FDD\u3064\u5F62\u306B\u306A\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308B\u3002 \u3053\u306E\u8A00\u8A9E\u3092\u4F7F\u7528\u3059\u308B\u306E\u306F\u3001\u73FE\u5728\u3001\u4E3B\u306B\u3001\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u5408\u8846\u56FD\u306E\u30DA\u30F3\u30B7\u30EB\u30D9\u30CB\u30A2\u5DDE\u3001\u30AA\u30CF\u30A4\u30AA\u5DDE\u3001\u30A4\u30F3\u30C7\u30A3\u30A2\u30CA\u5DDE\u3001\u305D\u308C\u306B\u30AB\u30CA\u30C0\u306E\u30AA\u30F3\u30BF\u30EA\u30AA\u5DDE\u306B\u4F4F\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308B\u30C9\u30A4\u30C4\u7CFB\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u4EBA\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002 \u8A71\u3057\u624B\u306E\u591A\u304F\u306F\u30A2\u30FC\u30DF\u30C3\u30B7\u30E5\u304B\u30AA\u30FC\u30EB\u30C9\u30FB\u30AA\u30FC\u30C0\u30FC\u30FB\u30E1\u30CE\u30CA\u30A4\u30C8\u6D3E\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u305F\u3060\u3057\u6570\u4E16\u4EE3\u524D\u306F\u5168\u304F\u9055\u3046\u72B6\u614B\u306B\u3042\u3063\u305F\u3002\u3053\u308C\u306B\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306F\u4EE5\u4E0B\u306E#\u7D99\u627F\u306E\u7BC0\u3092\u53C2\u7167\u306E\u3053\u3068\u3002\u307E\u305F\u30E1\u30CE\u30CA\u30A4\u30C8\u6D3E\u306E\u5185\u30A2\u30E1\u30EA\u30AB\u5317\u90E8\u3084\u5357\u90E8\u306B\u4F4F\u3080\u4EBA\u3073\u3068\u306F\u3001\u4F4E\u5730\u30B6\u30AF\u30BB\u30F3\u8A9E\u3092\u8A71\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304C\u3042\u308B\u304C\u3001\u3053\u308C\u306F\u307E\u305F\u5168\u304F\u7570\u306A\u308B\u8A00\u8A9E\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002"@ja ,
"Alem\u00E3o da Pensilv\u00E2nia, Pennsilfaanisch Deitsch ou Pennsylvania Dutch \u00E9 uma l\u00EDngua germ\u00E2nica pertencente grupo ling\u00FC\u00EDstico classificado como alem\u00E3o central ocidental ou Westmitteldeutsch. Este idioma \u00E9 falado por cerca de 150.000-250.000 pessoas nos estados da Pensilv\u00E2nia, Indiana e de Ohio mas tamb\u00E9m, em menor escala, em outros estados vizinhos, nos Estados Unidos da Am\u00E9rica, e em regi\u00F5es adjacentes do Canad\u00E1. O Alem\u00E3o da Pensilv\u00E2nia pertence ao mesmo grupo ling\u00FC\u00EDstico do Riograndenser Hunsr\u00FCckisch que \u00E9 comumente falado no sul do Brasil e, conseq\u00FCentemente, em boa parte, ambos podem ser compreendidos mutuamente. O nome mais popular (tanto do povo como de seu idioma) \u00E9 a sua forma inglesa Pennsylvania Dutch, n\u00E3o foi escolhido por eles mesmos mas lhes foi conferido por for\u00E7as externas, ou seja, pela maioria populacional angl\u00F3fona do pa\u00EDs. Devido a isto ocorreu um mal-entendido que perdurou atrav\u00E9s por trezentos anos at\u00E9 a atualidade: Dutch significa holand\u00EAs na l\u00EDngua inglesa e por isso esse nome lhes foi designado pois a autodenomina\u00E7\u00E3o Deutsch ou mesmo a sua variante mais corriqueira Deitsch soou aos ouvidos dos colonos ingleses e seus descendentes como Dutch. Curiosamente, atrav\u00E9s de sua hist\u00F3ria e at\u00E9 hoje em dia, \u00E9 comum entre o povo germano-pensilvano chamarem os seus compatriotas norte-americanos de \"Englisch\", ou seja, de \"ingleses\". Dependendo da regi\u00E3o, alguns membros desta cultura utilizam variantes do nome tido como norma aqui na Wikip\u00E9dia. Por exemplo, \u00E9 poss\u00EDvel se encontrar refer\u00EAncias transcritas assim: Pennsilvaanisch-Deitsch, Pennsylvaanisch-Deitsch, Pennsilfaanisch-Deitsch, Pennsilfaani-Deitsch, etc... e outras vezes estas mesmas formas, por\u00E9m, n\u00E3o hifenizadas. Vale notar que a presen\u00E7a de tantas varia\u00E7\u00F5es de nome ao se tratar de um grupo cultural minorit\u00E1rio n\u00E3o \u00E9 algo incomum, muito ao contr\u00E1rio, se trata de uma universalidade. Por exemplo, no sul do Brasil, o povo ind\u00EDgena Kaingang, autodenominado Kahng\u00E1g, recebeu v\u00E1rios nomes distintos e v\u00E1rias varia\u00E7\u00F5es de nome atrav\u00E9s de sua hist\u00F3ria em contato com colonizadores, o que perdura at\u00E9 mesmo nos dias de hoje 2006 (i.e. Kaingang, Kaing\u00E1ng, Kaingangue, Caingangue, entre v\u00E1rias outras denomina\u00E7\u00F5es completamente diferentes). O idioma P\u00E4nnsilfaanisch Deutsch sofreu not\u00E1veis influ\u00EAncias do idioma ingl\u00EAs, n\u00E3o s\u00F3 na quest\u00E3o espec\u00EDfica da absor\u00E7\u00E3o de terminologia e de express\u00F5es idiom\u00E1ticas, mas at\u00E9 na pr\u00F3pria forma de representa\u00E7\u00E3o de sons na escrita. Por exemplo, \"P\u00E4nnsilfaanisch\" \u00E9 escrito (embora nem sempre) com a letra \"f\" em vez da letra \"v\" (que possui o som de \"f\" no idioma alem\u00E3o). Neste caso houve uma substitui\u00E7\u00E3o de representa\u00E7\u00E3o de sons realizada num claro esfor\u00E7o de aproxima\u00E7\u00E3o \u00E0 escrita dominante do pa\u00EDs, o ingl\u00EAs. Texas-German: o alem\u00E3o do estado de Texas, Estados Unidos da Am\u00E9rica. Riograndenser Hunsr\u00FCckisch: a variedade brasileira do dialeto alem\u00E3o Hunsr\u00FCckisch que, assim como o P\u00E4nnsilfaanisch Deitsch, tamb\u00E9m pertence ao grupo Westmitteldeutsch. Pennsylvania German Society"@pt ,
"\u041F\u0435\u043D\u0441\u0438\u043B\u044C\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u043E-\u043D\u0435\u043C\u0435\u0446\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043B\u0435\u043A\u0442 (\u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. Pennsylvania Dutch, Pennsylvania German) \u2014 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043E\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A \u043F\u0435\u043D\u0441\u0438\u043B\u044C\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0445 \u043D\u0435\u043C\u0446\u0435\u0432, \u043E\u0434\u0438\u043D \u0438\u0437 \u043D\u0435\u043C\u0435\u0446\u043A\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043B\u0435\u043A\u0442\u043E\u0432 \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0441\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0435, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043F\u0440\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0451\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u0432 \u043D\u0435\u0431\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043E\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043D\u0430\u0445 \u0432 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0410\u043C\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043A\u0435. \u041E\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043B\u043E \u043D\u043E\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043B\u0435\u0439 \u043E\u0446\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0432 250\u2014300 \u0442\u044B\u0441\u044F\u0447 \u0447\u0435\u043B\u043E\u0432\u0435\u043A. \u041F\u0435\u043D\u0441\u0438\u043B\u044C\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u043E-\u043D\u0435\u043C\u0435\u0446\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043B\u0435\u043A\u0442 \u0432\u043E\u0441\u0445\u043E\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043A (\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043D\u0441\u043A\u043E-)\u043F\u0444\u0430\u043B\u044C\u0446\u0441\u043A\u043E\u043C\u0443 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043B\u0435\u043A\u0442\u0443, \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0439 \u0432\u0445\u043E\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0439\u043D\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043D\u043A\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0435 \u043D\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043F\u0430\u0434\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043D\u0435\u043D\u0435\u043C\u0435\u0446\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043F\u043F\u044B \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043D\u0435\u043D\u0435\u043C\u0435\u0446\u043A\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043B\u0435\u043A\u0442\u043E\u0432 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043D\u0435\u043D\u0435\u043C\u0435\u0446\u043A\u0435\u0433\u043E \u043A\u043B\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430 (\u00AB\u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A\u0430\u00BB). \u041D\u0430 \u043F\u0435\u043D\u0441\u0438\u043B\u044C\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u043E-\u043D\u0435\u043C\u0435\u0446\u043A\u043E\u043C \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043B\u0435\u043A\u0442\u0435 \u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440\u044F\u0442 \u043F\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043C\u043A\u0438 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0446\u0435\u0432 XVII\u2014XVIII \u0432\u0435\u043A\u043E\u0432 \u0438\u0437 \u0417\u0430\u043F\u0430\u0434\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0438 \u042E\u0436\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0438. \u0412 \u043D\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043E\u044F\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043C\u044F \u043E\u043D \u0441\u043E\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043D\u044F\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0432 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043E\u043C \u043E\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u043B\u0438\u0448\u044C \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u043B\u044C\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0445 \u043E\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043D\u0430\u0445 \u0430\u043C\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043C\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u043D\u0438\u0442\u043E\u0432."@ru ,
"Pensilvanya Almancas\u0131 veya Pensilvanya Felemenk\u00E7esi (Pennsylvanisch-Deitsch) Hint-Avrupa dillerinin Cermen Dilleri koluna ba\u011Fl\u0131d\u0131r ve d\u00FCnyan\u0131n yayg\u0131n dillerinden biridir. Pensilvanya Almancas\u0131, Kanada ve Amerika Birle\u015Fik Devletleri'nde 300.000 ki\u015Fi taraf\u0131ndan konu\u015Fulan bir dildir."@tr ,
"Pennsylvania Dutch, Pennsylvania German, Pennsylvaniadeutsch oder Pensilfaanisch, Pennsilfaanisch Deitsch, Pennsilfaani oder Pennsilveni-Deitsch ist eine haupts\u00E4chlich auf pf\u00E4lzischen Dialekten aufbauende Sprachvariante des Hochdeutschen in Nordamerika. Sie wird von den Pennsylvania Dutch bzw. ihren Nachfahren in Sprachinseln heute vor allem in den US-Bundesstaaten Pennsylvania, Ohio und Indiana sowie im kanadischen Ontario gesprochen. Zahlreiche Sprecher (vor allem konservative Amische) gibt es auch in den Bundesstaaten Iowa, Kentucky, Michigan, Missouri, New York und Wisconsin. Einige Sprecher leben auch in Kansas, Oklahoma, Minnesota, Montana und einigen anderen Bundesstaaten. Die Bezeichnung Dutch ist heute irref\u00FChrend, da sie sich im modernen Englisch nur auf Sprache und Bewohner der Niederlande bezieht, aber im Englischen lange Zeit als Sammelbezeichnung f\u00FCr alle germanischen Sprachen in Deutschland, den Niederlanden, \u00D6sterreich und der Schweiz benutzt wurde ."@de ;
rdfs:comment "Pensilvanya Almancas\u0131 veya Pensilvanya Felemenk\u00E7esi (Pennsylvanisch-Deitsch) Hint-Avrupa dillerinin Cermen Dilleri koluna ba\u011Fl\u0131d\u0131r ve d\u00FCnyan\u0131n yayg\u0131n dillerinden biridir. Pensilvanya Almancas\u0131, Kanada ve Amerika Birle\u015Fik Devletleri'nde 300.000 ki\u015Fi taraf\u0131ndan konu\u015Fulan bir dildir."@tr ,
"Pensylv\u00E1nsk\u00E1 n\u011Bm\u010Dina (nespr\u00E1vn\u011B tak\u00E9 pensylv\u00E1nsk\u00E1 holand\u0161tina) je varianta n\u011Bm\u010Diny pou\u017E\u00EDvan\u00E1 v Severn\u00ED Americe asi 200 000 lidmi. Je to jazyk potomk\u016F n\u011Bmecky mluv\u00EDc\u00EDch imigrant\u016F, kte\u0159\u00ED p\u0159i\u0161li do Pensylv\u00E1nie po\u010D\u00E1tkem 18. stolet\u00ED. Mluv\u00ED j\u00EDm 150 000 \u2013 250 000 lid\u00ED p\u0159ev\u00E1\u017En\u011B v Pensylv\u00E1nii Ohiu, Indian\u011B a v Ontariu. V sou\u010Dasn\u00E9 dob\u011B tvo\u0159\u00ED v\u011Bt\u0161inu mluv\u010D\u00EDch ami\u0161ov\u00E9 nebo mennonit\u00E9."@cs ,
"Pennsylvania Dutch, Pennsylvania German, Pennsylvaniadeutsch oder Pensilfaanisch, Pennsilfaanisch Deitsch, Pennsilfaani oder Pennsilveni-Deitsch ist eine haupts\u00E4chlich auf pf\u00E4lzischen Dialekten aufbauende Sprachvariante des Hochdeutschen in Nordamerika. Sie wird von den Pennsylvania Dutch bzw. ihren Nachfahren in Sprachinseln heute vor allem in den US-Bundesstaaten Pennsylvania, Ohio und Indiana sowie im kanadischen Ontario gesprochen."@de ,
"Germana din Pennsylvania este un dialect al limbii germane, vorbit cu prec\u0103dere de urma\u015Fii coloni\u015Ftilor germani din statul Pennsylvania din SUA. Este limb\u0103 matern\u0103 pentru cca 300 mii de persoane, inclusiv pentru cca 200 mii reprezentan\u0163i ai comunit\u0103\u0163ii menonite. S-a format \u00EEn sec. XVII-XVIII \u00EEn baza dialectului francon din Palatinat."@ro ,
"\u041F\u0435\u043D\u0441\u0438\u043B\u044C\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u043E-\u043D\u0435\u043C\u0435\u0446\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043B\u0435\u043A\u0442 (\u0430\u043D\u0433\u043B. Pennsylvania Dutch, Pennsylvania German) \u2014 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043E\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u044F\u0437\u044B\u043A \u043F\u0435\u043D\u0441\u0438\u043B\u044C\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0445 \u043D\u0435\u043C\u0446\u0435\u0432, \u043E\u0434\u0438\u043D \u0438\u0437 \u043D\u0435\u043C\u0435\u0446\u043A\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043B\u0435\u043A\u0442\u043E\u0432 \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0441\u043F\u043E\u0440\u0435, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043F\u0440\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0451\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u0432 \u043D\u0435\u0431\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043E\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043D\u0430\u0445 \u0432 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0410\u043C\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043A\u0435. \u041E\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043B\u043E \u043D\u043E\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043B\u0435\u0439 \u043E\u0446\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0432 250\u2014300 \u0442\u044B\u0441\u044F\u0447 \u0447\u0435\u043B\u043E\u0432\u0435\u043A."@ru ,
"Pennsylvaniatyska \u00E4r en h\u00F6gtysk dialekt som fortfarande finns kvar hos bland annat vissa religi\u00F6sa grupper i USA som till exempel Amish. Den s\u00E4gs komma fr\u00E5n sydv\u00E4stra Tyskland p\u00E5 1600-talet. Dialekten \u00E4r mycket lik pfalziskan (Pf\u00E4lzisch) som talas i Pfalz i sydv\u00E4stra Tyskland. Dialekten kallas i USA ibland f\u00F6r Pennsylvania Dutch vilket inte beror p\u00E5 att det \u00E4r en typ av nederl\u00E4ndska (dutch) utan \u00E4r en f\u00F6rvr\u00E4ngning av ordet \"deutsch\" (tyska)."@sv ,
"Alem\u00E3o da Pensilv\u00E2nia, Pennsilfaanisch Deitsch ou Pennsylvania Dutch \u00E9 uma l\u00EDngua germ\u00E2nica pertencente grupo ling\u00FC\u00EDstico classificado como alem\u00E3o central ocidental ou Westmitteldeutsch. Este idioma \u00E9 falado por cerca de 150.000-250.000 pessoas nos estados da Pensilv\u00E2nia, Indiana e de Ohio mas tamb\u00E9m, em menor escala, em outros estados vizinhos, nos Estados Unidos da Am\u00E9rica, e em regi\u00F5es adjacentes do Canad\u00E1."@pt ,
"Le pennsilfaanisch ou allemand pennsylvanien (Pennsilfaanisch-Deitsch, Pennsilfaani-Deitsch) est une langue (ou dialecte de haut-allemand) minoritaire parl\u00E9e dans certaines r\u00E9gions aux \u00C9tats-Unis et au Canada. Il est parl\u00E9 par les communaut\u00E9s mennonites et amish, qui sont originaires du Palatinat, de la Suisse al\u00E9manique et de l\u2019Alsace et qui ont conserv\u00E9 la langue parl\u00E9e lors de leur \u00E9migration. Toutefois, les locuteurs ne sont pas tous des membres de ces communaut\u00E9s."@fr ,
"Pennsylvaniatysk er et h\u00F8ytysk spr\u00E5k som snakkes av rundt 100 000 mennesker i Nord-Amerika. Det er det tradisjonelle spr\u00E5ket til pennsylvaniatyskerne. Brukerne av spr\u00E5ket finnes i dag i Pennsylvania, Ohio og Indiana i USA, og i Ontario i Canada. Historisk sett ble spr\u00E5ket talt av mennesker i Pennsylvania av s\u00F8rtysk opprinnelse, enten de var lutheranere, reformerte eller katolikker."@no ,
"The Pennsylvania German language (usually referred to as Pennsylvania Dutch, or simply as Dutch, in American English; usually referred to in Pennsylvania German as Deitsch, Pennsylvania Deitsch or Pennsilfaanisch Deitsch) is a variety of West Central German possibly spoken by more than 250,000 people in North America."@en ,
"Il tedesco della Pennsylvania o Pennsylvania Dutch \u00E8 una lingua del ramo del Tedesco centrale occidentale, parlata da circa 250.000 persone in Canada e negli Stati Uniti (come le comunit\u00E0 Amish). La parola Dutch (che nell'inglese moderno significa \"olandese\") \u00E8 un arcaismo per \"tedesco\". Un tempo infatti, la parola \"Dutch\" indicava sia le popolazioni della Germania che quelle dei Paesi Bassi."@it ,
"El alem\u00E1n de Pensilvania (Pennsilfaanisch-Deitsch, Pennsilfaani-Deitsch) es una variedad ling\u00FC\u00EDstica perteneciente a las lenguas alto germanas y que es hablado por entre 150 mil y 250 mil personas en Norteam\u00E9rica. En ingl\u00E9s se le llama Pennsylvania Dutch por la confusi\u00F3n entre la palabra alemana deutsch, que significa 'alem\u00E1n', con la palabra inglesa Dutch, que significa 'holand\u00E9s'."@es ,
"J\u0119zyk pensylwa\u0144ski (Pennsilfaani-Deitsch lub Pennsylvania Dutch) - odmiana j\u0119zyka niemieckiego, kt\u00F3r\u0105 pos\u0142uguj\u0105 si\u0119 amisze w stanach Pensylwania, Ohio i Indiana oraz w kanadyjskim Ontario."@pl ,
"Het Pennsylvania-Duits of Pennsilvaans (Pennsilfaanisch-Deitsch, Pennsilfaani-Deitsch, Pennsylvania Dutch) is een minderheidstaal (een dialect van het Hoog-Duits) die in bepaalde gebieden in de Verenigde Staten en in Canada wordt gesproken. De taal wordt gebruikt binnen de mennonitische en de Amish gemeenschap. Deze gemeenschappen zijn oorspronkelijk afkomstig uit de Palts en Zwitserland en zij hebben de taal behouden die zij tijdens hun emigratie spraken."@nl ,
""@ja ,
""@zh ,
"L'alemany de Pennsilv\u00E0nia o neerland\u00E8s de Pennsilv\u00E0nia (Pennsilfaanisch-Deitsch, Pennsilfaani-Deitsch) \u00E9s una varietat ling\u00FC\u00EDstica pertanyent a les lleng\u00FCes de l'alemany inferior occidental i que \u00E9s parlat entre 150 i 250 mil persones a l'Am\u00E8rica del Nord. Actualment la majoria dels parlants pertanyen a les sectes amish i menonnites de l'antiga ordre; establerts a Pennsilv\u00E0nia, Ohio i Indiana, en els Estats Units i a Ontario, Canad\u00E0."@ca ;
foaf:depiction .
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dbpedia:Ontario ,
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dbpprop:speakers "250 000+"@en ;
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