@prefix dbpedia-owl: .
@prefix dbpedia: .
dbpedia:Australia dbpedia-owl:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system .
@prefix ns2: .
dbpedia:Australia ns2:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system .
@prefix dbpprop: .
dbpedia:Australia dbpprop:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system .
dbpedia:Luxembourg dbpedia-owl:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
ns2:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
dbpprop:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system .
dbpedia:United_Kingdom dbpedia-owl:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
ns2:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
dbpprop:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system .
dbpedia:Saint_Lucia dbpedia-owl:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
ns2:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
dbpprop:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system .
dbpedia:Irish_Free_State dbpedia-owl:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
ns2:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
dbpprop:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system .
dbpedia:Republika_Srpska dbpedia-owl:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
ns2:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
dbpprop:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system .
dbpedia:Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis dbpedia-owl:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
ns2:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
dbpprop:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system .
dbpedia:Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines dbpedia-owl:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
ns2:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
dbpprop:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system .
dbpedia:Kingdom_of_Greece dbpedia-owl:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
ns2:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
dbpprop:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system .
dbpedia:India dbpedia-owl:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
ns2:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
dbpprop:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system .
dbpedia:Japan dbpedia-owl:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
ns2:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
dbpprop:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system .
dbpedia:The_Bahamas dbpedia-owl:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
ns2:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
dbpprop:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system .
dbpedia:Palestinian_National_Authority dbpedia-owl:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
ns2:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
dbpprop:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system .
dbpedia:Anglo-Corsican_Kingdom dbpedia-owl:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
ns2:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
dbpprop:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system .
dbpedia:Loss_of_supply dbpprop:otheruses4Property dbpedia:Parliamentary_system .
dbpedia:Canada dbpedia-owl:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
ns2:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
dbpprop:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system .
dbpedia:Netherlands dbpedia-owl:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
ns2:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
dbpprop:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system .
dbpedia:Norway dbpedia-owl:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
ns2:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system .
dbpedia:Belize dbpedia-owl:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
ns2:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system ;
dbpprop:governmentType dbpedia:Parliamentary_system .
@prefix rdf: .
@prefix opencyc: .
dbpedia:Parliamentary_system rdf:type opencyc:Mx4rQBu64G2gEdaAAACgyZzFrg .
@prefix ns6: .
dbpedia:Parliamentary_system rdf:type ns6:FormsOfGovernment .
@prefix owl: .
dbpedia:Parliamentary_system owl:sameAs .
@prefix ns8: .
dbpedia:Parliamentary_system owl:sameAs ns8:Mx4rDRTzfm24EdaAAACgyZzFrg ,
opencyc:Mx4rzrFUgm24EdaAAACgyZzFrg ,
opencyc:Mx4rDRTzfm24EdaAAACgyZzFrg .
@prefix foaf: .
@prefix ns10: .
dbpedia:Parliamentary_system foaf:page ns10:Parliamentary_system ;
dbpprop:reference ,
.
@prefix rdfs: .
dbpedia:Parliamentary_system rdfs:label "\u8B70\u6703\u5236"@zh ,
"Parlamentarismo"@es ,
"Parlamentarisme"@no ,
"Parlamentarismo"@pt ,
"\u041F\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0430\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043C"@uk ,
"System parlamentarny"@pl ,
"Sistem parlamentar"@ro ,
"Parlementair systeem"@nl ,
"Parlamentarismi"@fi ,
"R\u00E9gime parlementaire"@fr ,
"Parlamentn\u00ED demokracie"@cs ,
"Parliamentary system"@en ,
"Parlamentarism"@sv ,
"Repubblica parlamentare"@it ,
"\u8B70\u9662\u5185\u95A3\u5236"@ja ,
"Parlamenter sistem"@tr ,
"\u041F\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0430\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0441\u043A\u0430\u044F \u0440\u0435\u0441\u043F\u0443\u0431\u043B\u0438\u043A\u0430"@ru ,
"Parlamentarisches Regierungssystem"@de ;
dbpedia-owl:thumbnail ;
dbpprop:abstract "Parlamentarisme er en politisk styreform der regjeringen (den ut\u00F8vende makt) utg\u00E5r fra et flertall i den lovgivende forsamling. P\u00E5 den m\u00E5ten er den ut\u00F8vende og lovgivende makt \u00ABvokst sammen\u00BB og samlet i parlamentet. Dette bryter dermed med Montesquieus maktfordelingsprinsipp. Norsk parlamentarisme er i samsvar med det s\u00E5kalte folkesuverenitetsprinsippet, noe styreformen i unionstiden 1814\u20131905 ikke var. Grunnen til det var at den folkelige makten via Stortinget ble avbalansert med en kongemakt uten demokratisk legitimitet. Man skjelner mellom positiv og negativ parlamentarisme. Innen positiv parlamentarisme m\u00E5 regjeringen ha et eksplisitt tillitsvotum fra parlamentet for \u00E5 bli innsatt. Dette er ogs\u00E5 kjent under begrepet investitur. Eksempler p\u00E5 dette finner man i land som Tyskland, Irland, Sverige, Finland, Ungarn og Spania. Det finnes flere varianter av positiv parlamentarisme. Tyskland har den strengeste ordningen ved at et absolutt flertall m\u00E5 stemme for statsministerkandidaten for at vedkommende skal kunne danne regjering. I Sverige blir talmannens (riksdagspresidentens) statsministerkandidat automatisk godkjent om et flertall ikke stemmer imot. I realiteten er det svenske investitur et s\u00E5 \u00ABsvakt\u00BB at landet ikke kan sies \u00E5 ha en form for positiv parlamentarisme. Negativ parlamentarisme er kjennetegnet ved at en regjering kan dannes uten at det trenger \u00E5 foreligge noe tillitsvotum fra parlamentets side. Det vesentlige her er at en regjering kan sitte trygt inntil det \u00F8yeblikk det m\u00E5tte f\u00E5 et mistillitsvotum mot seg. I Norge anvendes den negative parlamentarisme. Westminster-modellen er en utbredt form for parlamentarisme."@no ,
"Als Parlamentarisches Regierungssystem bezeichnet man jene Ausformungen parlamentarischer Systeme westlicher Demokratien, in denen die Regierung in ihrer Amtsaus\u00FCbung auf die direkte oder indirekte Unterst\u00FCtzung durch das Parlament angewiesen ist. Hierbei sind die beiden Institutionen personell miteinander verzahnt und das Parlament besitzt ausgepr\u00E4gte Kompetenzen, in erster Linie die Absetzung der Regierung. Den gegenteiligen Systemtyp nennt man pr\u00E4sidentielles Regierungssystem mit dem Prototyp der Vereinigten Staaten von Amerika. Die Mischform mit Elementen beider Typen nennt man semipr\u00E4sidentielles Regierungssystem, wobei ein ausgepr\u00E4gtes Beispiel in der V. Franz\u00F6sischen Republik vorzufinden ist."@de ,
"O sistema parlamentarista ou parlamentarismo \u00E9 um sistema de governo no qual o poder Executivo depende do apoio direto ou indireto do parlamento para ser constitu\u00EDdo e para governar. Este apoio costuma ser expresso por meio de um voto de confian\u00E7a. N\u00E3o h\u00E1, neste sistema de governo, uma separa\u00E7\u00E3o n\u00EDtida entre os poderes Executivo e Legislativo, ao contr\u00E1rio do que ocorre no presidencialismo. Costuma-se apontar como vantagens do parlamentarismo sobre o presidencialismo a sua flexibilidade e capacidade de rea\u00E7\u00E3o \u00E0 opini\u00E3o p\u00FAblica: este tipo de sistema prev\u00EA que as crises e esc\u00E2ndalos pol\u00EDticos possam ser solucionados com um voto de censura e a correspondente queda do governo e, at\u00E9 mesmo, a eventual dissolu\u00E7\u00E3o do parlamento, seguida de novas elei\u00E7\u00F5es legislativas, sem ruptura pol\u00EDtica. Seus cr\u00EDticos, por outro lado, ressaltam o car\u00E1ter freq\u00FCentemente inst\u00E1vel dos governos formados no parlamentarismo, como no caso da Rep\u00FAblica de Weimar e da Quarta Rep\u00FAblica francesa. Tendo em vista que o governo \u00E9 formado a partir da maioria partid\u00E1ria (ou de coaliz\u00E3o) no parlamento e pode ser demitido antes da data prevista para as elei\u00E7\u00F5es regulares, o sistema parlamentarista distingue entre os pap\u00E9is de chefe de Estado e chefe de governo, ao contr\u00E1rio do presidencialismo, onde os dois pap\u00E9is s\u00E3o exercidos pela mesma pessoa. No parlamentarismo, o chefe de Estado normalmente n\u00E3o det\u00E9m poderes pol\u00EDticos de monta, desempenhando um papel principalmente cerimonial como s\u00EDmbolo da continuidade do Estado. Nas rep\u00FAblicas parlamentaristas, o chefe de Estado \u00E9 eleito pelo voto popular ou nomeado pelo parlamento, por prazo determinado (geralmente com o t\u00EDtulo de presidente da Rep\u00FAblica); nas monarquias parlamentaristas, o chefe de Estado \u00E9 o monarca, geralmente um cargo heredit\u00E1rio. J\u00E1 o chefe de governo, com o t\u00EDtulo de primeiro-ministro (ou, em alguns casos, presidente do governo ou chanceler), efetivamente conduz os neg\u00F3cios do governo, em coordena\u00E7\u00E3o com os demais ministros membros do gabinete. Alguns pa\u00EDses parlamentaristas atribuem ao chefe de Estado certos poderes, como a chefia nominal das for\u00E7as armadas ou a prerrogativa de dissolver o parlamento, caso este n\u00E3o logre formar um governo tempestivamente, convocando ent\u00E3o novas elei\u00E7\u00F5es. Se o sistema pol\u00EDtico de um pa\u00EDs faz com que o chefe de Estado e o chefe de governo compartilhem o poder Executivo, o regime \u00E9 mais corretamente chamado de semipresidencialismo."@pt ,
"\u041F\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0430\u0301\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0441\u043A\u0430\u044F (\u043F\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0430\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0430\u0301\u0440\u043D\u0430\u044F) \u0440\u0435\u0441\u043F\u0443\u0301\u0431\u043B\u0438\u043A\u0430\u00A0\u2014 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043D\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044C \u0440\u0435\u0441\u043F\u0443\u0431\u043B\u0438\u043A\u0438 \u0441 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043E\u043C \u043F\u043E\u043B\u043D\u043E\u043C\u043E\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u0443 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0430\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0430. \u0412 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0430\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u043F\u0443\u0431\u043B\u0438\u043A\u0435 \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043E \u043E\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043E\u043B\u044C\u043A\u043E \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0430\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u043E\u043C, \u0430 \u043D\u0435 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043D\u0442\u043E\u043C. \u041F\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0444\u043E\u0440\u043C\u0435 \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043E \u0444\u043E\u0440\u043C\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0435\u043F\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043E\u0432 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0439, \u043E\u0431\u043B\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044E\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0448\u0438\u043D\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043E\u043C \u0433\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0441\u043E\u0432 \u0432 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0430\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0435. \u041E\u043D\u043E \u043E\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0443 \u0432\u043B\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043E \u0442\u0435\u0445 \u043F\u043E\u0440, \u043F\u043E\u043A\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043F\u043E\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0430\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0431\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0448\u0438\u043D\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u0412 \u0441\u043B\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044B \u0434\u043E\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044F \u0431\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0448\u0438\u043D\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0430\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0430 \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043E \u043B\u0438\u0431\u043E \u0443\u0445\u043E\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u043E\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043A\u0443, \u043B\u0438\u0431\u043E \u0434\u043E\u0431\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0433\u043B\u0430\u0432\u0443 \u0433\u043E\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0440\u043E\u0441\u043F\u0443\u0441\u043A\u0430 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0430\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043D\u0430\u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u043D\u043E\u0432\u044B\u0445 \u0432\u044B\u0431\u043E\u0440\u043E\u0432. \u0422\u0430\u043A\u0430\u044F \u0444\u043E\u0440\u043C\u0430 \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0430\u0445, \u043E\u0442\u043B\u0438\u0447\u0430\u044E\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044F \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043E\u0439, \u0432 \u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u043C\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043C\u043E\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043B\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043C\u043E\u0439 \u044D\u043A\u043E\u043D\u043E\u043C\u0438\u043A\u043E\u0439. \u0412\u044B\u0431\u043E\u0440\u044B \u043F\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043C\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043C\u043E\u043A\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u043E\u0431\u044B\u0447\u043D\u043E \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0434\u044F\u0442\u0441\u044F \u043F\u043E \u043F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0439\u043D\u044B\u043C \u0441\u043F\u0438\u0441\u043A\u0430\u043C, \u0442\u043E \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044C \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043B\u0438 \u0433\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0441\u0443\u044E\u0442 \u043D\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u043A\u0430\u043D\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u044E."@ru ,
"\u8B70\u6703\u5236\uFF0C\u4E5F\u7A31\u5167\u95A3\u5236\uFF0C\u5305\u62EC\u8B70\u6703\u6C11\u4E3B\u5236\u53CA\u8B70\u6703\u5171\u548C\u5236\uFF0C\u662F\u6C11\u4E3B\u653F\u6CBB\u5236\u5EA6\u7684\u4E00\u7A2E\uFF0C\u7279\u9EDE\u662F\u5176\u653F\u5E9C\u9996\u8166\uFF08\u53F0\u7063\u61B2\u653F\u5B78\u8005\u8207\u6587\u737B\u7A31\u4E4B\u70BA\u300C\u884C\u653F\u9996\u9577\u300D\uFF0C\u4EE5\u6709\u5225\u65BC\u8B70\u6703\u9818\u5C0E\u4EBA\uFF09\u7684\u6B0A\u529B\u4F86\u81EA\u8B70\u6703\uFF08\u570B\u6703\uFF09\u7684\u652F\u6301\uFF0C\u800C\u9019\u7A2E\u652F\u6301\u901A\u904E\u5169\u7A2E\u9014\u5F91\u843D\u5BE6\uFF1A\u7B2C\u4E00\u662F\u8B70\u6703\u6539\u9078\u5F8C\u7684\u591A\u6578\u8B70\u5E2D\u652F\u6301\uFF0C\u7B2C\u4E8C\u662F\u653F\u5E9C\u9996\u8166\u8D0F\u5F97\u8B70\u6703\u7684\u4FE1\u4EFB\u6295\u7968\u3002\u56E0\u6B64\uFF0C\u6240\u5C6C\u653F\u9EE8\u672A\u80FD\u8D0F\u5F97\u8B70\u6703\u5927\u9078\u7684\u653F\u5E9C\u9996\u8166\u9023\u540C\u5176\u5167\u95A3\u5FC5\u9808\u63D0\u51FA\u8FAD\u8077\uFF0C\u800C\u672A\u80FD\u901A\u904E\u8B70\u6703\u4FE1\u4EFB\u6295\u7968\u7684\u653F\u5E9C\u9996\u8166\uFF0C\u9023\u540C\u5176\u5167\u95A3\u4E5F\u5FC5\u9808\u8FAD\u8077\u3002\u7531\u8B70\u6703\u91CD\u65B0\u5728\u5E2D\u4F4D\u5C45\u591A\u6578\u7684\u9EE8\u6D3E\u4E2D\u5354\u5546\u9078\u8209\u7522\u751F\u65B0\u7684\u9996\u8166\u8207\u5167\u95A3\u3002\u8B70\u6703\u5236\u4E0B\u653F\u5E9C\u9996\u8166\uFF08\u7E3D\u7406\uFF09\u7684\u6B0A\u529B\u666E\u904D\u8F03\u5927\u3002"@zh ,
"System parlamentarny - system rz\u0105d\u00F3w opieraj\u0105cy si\u0119 na tzw. podw\u00F3jnej egzekutywie, tzn. rozdziale funkcji szefa rz\u0105du i g\u0142owy pa\u0144stwa. System ten pozwala na \u0142\u0105czenie funkcji w rz\u0105dzie i parlamencie. Rz\u0105d zobowi\u0105zany jest do ust\u0105pienia w wyniku otrzymania wotum nieufno\u015Bci w parlamencie. G\u0142owa pa\u0144stwa mo\u017Ce rozwi\u0105za\u0107 parlament, prawo to wyst\u0119puje z pewnymi ograniczeniami, lub bez ogranicze\u0144. System parlamentarny wyst\u0119puje zar\u00F3wno w republikach (zr\u00F3\u017Cnicowane formy), jak i monarchiach (gdzie przewa\u017Cnie zaznacza si\u0119 dominacja premiera nad monarch\u0105). Spo\u015Br\u00F3d system\u00F3w parlamentarnych wyr\u00F3\u017Cnia si\u0119 nast\u0119puj\u0105cego jego rodzaje: system kanclerski; system parlamentarno-gabinetowy; system gabinetowo-parlamentarny; system parlamentarno-komitetowy."@pl ,
"\u041F\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0430\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0301\u0437\u043C \u2014 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043C\u0430 \u043F\u043E\u043B\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0457 \u043E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0438, \u0437\u0430 \u044F\u043A\u043E\u0457 \u0447\u0456\u0442\u043A\u043E \u0440\u043E\u0437\u043C\u0435\u0436\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0456 \u0444\u0443\u043D\u043A\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0437\u0430\u043A\u043E\u043D\u043E\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0447\u043E\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043A\u043E\u043D\u0430\u0432\u0447\u043E\u0457 \u0432\u043B\u0430\u0434 \u0437\u0430 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0456\u043B\u0435\u0439\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043D\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0430\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0443."@uk ,
"Parlamentarism \u00E4r ett statsskick d\u00E4r en regering \u00E4r beroende av st\u00F6d av ett (numera vanligen folkvalt) parlament. Parlamentarism kan f\u00F6rekomma i konstitutionella monarkier och i republiker, och r\u00E4knas ofta som en n\u00F6dv\u00E4ndighet f\u00F6r ett demokratiskt statsskick (f\u00F6rutom presidentstyre). Ett annat demokratiskt statsskick \u00E4r allts\u00E5 presidentialism."@sv ,
"\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB:Forms of government. svg \u2588\u2588 \u8D64\u304C\u8B70\u9662\u5185\u95A3\u5236\u3092\u3068\u308B\u7ACB\u61B2\u541B\u4E3B\u56FD\u2588\u2588 \u30AA\u30EC\u30F3\u30B8\u304C\u8B70\u9662\u5185\u95A3\u5236\u3092\u3068\u308B\u5171\u548C\u56FD \u8B70\u9662\u5185\u95A3\u5236\uFF08\u304E\u3044\u3093\u306A\u3044\u304B\u304F\u305B\u3044\u3001Parliamentary System\uFF09\u3068\u306F\u3001\u7ACB\u6CD5\u6A29\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308B\u8B70\u4F1A\u3068\u884C\u653F\u6A29\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308B\u653F\u5E9C\uFF08\u5185\u95A3\uFF09\u304C\u5206\u7ACB\u3057\u3066\u306F\u3044\u308B\u304C\u3001\u653F\u5E9C\u306F\u8B70\u4F1A\u306E\u4FE1\u4EFB\u306B\u62E0\u3063\u3066\u5B58\u5728\u3059\u308B\u3068\u3059\u308B\u5236\u5EA6\u3002 \u5185\u95A3\u306E\u6210\u7ACB\u306B\u306F\u8B70\u4F1A\uFF08\u4E8C\u9662\u5236\u306E\u5834\u5408\u3001\u4E3B\u306B\u4E0B\u9662\uFF09\u306E\u4FE1\u4EFB\u304C\u5FC5\u8981\u3068\u3055\u308C\u3001\u5185\u95A3\u306F\u9023\u5E2F\u8CAC\u4EFB\u306B\u3088\u308B\u8B70\u4F1A\u306E\u89E3\u6563\u6A29\u3092\u3082\u3064\u3002\u5236\u5EA6\u4E0A\u3001\u8B70\u4F1A\u3068\u5185\u95A3\u3068\u306E\u9593\u306B\u6291\u5236\u3068\u5747\u8861\u3092\u4EE5\u3066\u6210\u7ACB\u3059\u308B\u76F8\u4E92\u95A2\u4FC2\u304C\u7BC9\u304B\u308C\u308B\u3002\u3053\u306E\u3088\u3046\u306A\u653F\u6CBB\u5236\u5EA6\u3092\u8B70\u9662\u5185\u95A3\u5236\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002"@ja ,
"Het parlementaire systeem of parlementair stelsel is een regeringsvorm waarbij de uitvoerende macht verantwoording schuldig is aan het parlement. Het parlementair systeem wordt onderscheiden van het presidentieel systeem. Landen met een parlementair systeem kunnen zowel een monarchie als een republiek zijn, men spreekt dan van resp. een parlementaire monarchie en een parlementaire republiek. Onder het parlementaire systeem ontleent de uitvoerende macht haar mandaat aan het vertrouwen van het parlement. Meestal bestaat er een volledige scheiding tussen het staatshoofd en de regeringsleider, die verantwoording aflegt aan het parlement. In een land met een parlementair systeem wordt de regeringsleider in het algemeen niet direct door het volk verkozen, wat hem immers een direct mandaat en dus meer macht zou opleveren. In landen waar dat wel gebeurt, zoals de Verenigde Staten, heeft men een presidentieel systeem. Wanneer aspecten van het parlementair en het presidentieel systeem worden gecombineerd, spreekt men van een semi-presidentieel systeem. In landen met een presidentieel systeem is de scheiding der machten vaak sterker dan in landen met een parlementair systeem: de president is er geen verantwoording schuldig aan de wetgevende macht, terwijl andersom de president de wetgevende macht niet kan ontbinden. De wetgevende macht in landen met een parlementair systeem wordt een parlement genoemd, in een presidentieel systeem spreekt men van een congres. Nederland en Belgi\u00EB hebben een parlementair systeem. Een van de belangrijkste gebeurtenissen in de vorming van het Nederlandse parlementaire systeem was de Luxemburgse kwestie."@nl ,
"Le r\u00E9gime parlementaire est le r\u00E9gime politique dans lequel l'ex\u00E9cutif d\u00E9pend du l\u00E9gislatif. C'est un r\u00E9gime de s\u00E9paration souple, ou de collaboration des pouvoirs, dans lequel la direction politique est assur\u00E9e par la collaboration entre l'ex\u00E9cutif et le l\u00E9gislatif par l'interm\u00E9diaire d'un gouvernement responsable devant le parlement. C'est pourquoi il est caract\u00E9ris\u00E9 par une s\u00E9paration des pouvoirs \"souple\" (par opposition \u00E0 la s\u00E9paration des pouvoirs stricte, caract\u00E9ristique d'un r\u00E9gime pr\u00E9sidentiel) tendant \u00E0 leur \u00E9quilibre. Dans le r\u00E9gime parlementaire, le l\u00E9gislatif et l'ex\u00E9cutif ont le m\u00EAme personnel au sens o\u00F9 les membres du gouvernement sont issus de la majorit\u00E9 parlementaire."@fr ,
"Parlamentarismi on hallitusj\u00E4rjestelm\u00E4, jossa toimeenpanovallan tulee nauttia lains\u00E4\u00E4d\u00E4nt\u00F6elimen luottamusta, joka usein ilmaistaan luottamus\u00E4\u00E4nestyksen my\u00F6t\u00E4. Parlamentarismi perustuu siihen, ett\u00E4 kansan valitsema parlamentti pystyy kontrolloimaan hallitusta, jota kansa ei ole valinnut suoraan. Eduskunta voi tehd\u00E4 Suomessa hallitukselle v\u00E4likysymyksi\u00E4, joilla hallituksen luottamus mitataan. Muussa tapauksessa hallitus saisi liian suuren vapauden toimintaansa. Mik\u00E4li hallitus ei nauti parlamentin luottamusta, se on velvoitettu eroamaan. Parlamentaarisille j\u00E4rjestelmille on ominaista se, ettei toimeenpano- ja lains\u00E4\u00E4d\u00E4nt\u00F6jaostojen valtoja ole erotettu selke\u00E4sti toisistaan johtaen verrattuna presidentilliseen j\u00E4rjestelm\u00E4\u00E4n erilaiseen tarkistusten ja tasapainojen joukkoon. Parlamentaarisilla j\u00E4rjestelmill\u00E4 on tavallisesti selke\u00E4 jako hallituksen p\u00E4\u00E4miehen ja valtionp\u00E4\u00E4miehen v\u00E4lill\u00E4, hallituksen p\u00E4\u00E4miehen ollessa p\u00E4\u00E4ministeri tai premier ja valtionp\u00E4\u00E4miehen usein ollessa joko presidenttin\u00E4 (kansan tai parlamentin valitsemana) tai periytyv\u00E4n\u00E4 monarkkina keulakuva. Vaikka parlamentaarisissa j\u00E4rjestelmiss\u00E4 p\u00E4\u00E4ministeri ja kabinetti k\u00E4ytt\u00E4v\u00E4t toimeenpanovaltaa p\u00E4iv\u00E4npoliittisissa asioissa, perustuslaillinen auktoriteetti kuuluu tavallisesti valtionp\u00E4\u00E4miehelle antaen t\u00E4lle virallisesti kodifioidut tai kodifioimattomat reservivallat. Parlamentaarisen j\u00E4rjestelm\u00E4n k\u00E4site ei tarkoita sit\u00E4, ett\u00E4 maata johtaisi eri puolueiden muodostama koalitio. T\u00E4llaiset monipuoluej\u00E4rjestelyt ovat tavallisesti suhteellisena edustuksena tunnetun vaalij\u00E4rjestelm\u00E4n tuotosta. Erityisesti \u201Censimm\u00E4inen saa viran\u201D \u2013\u00E4\u00E4nestyst\u00E4 k\u00E4ytt\u00E4vill\u00E4 monilla parlamentaarisilla mailla on yhden puolueen hallitus. Kuitenkin mannereurooppalaiset parlamentaariset j\u00E4rjestelm\u00E4t k\u00E4ytt\u00E4v\u00E4t suhteellista edustusta ja n\u00E4ill\u00E4 on taipumus tuottaa sellaisia vaalituloksia, joissa yhdell\u00E4 puolueella ei ole enemmist\u00F6\u00E4 edustajista. Suhteellisella edustuksella ei-parlamentaarisessa j\u00E4rjestelm\u00E4ss\u00E4 ei ilmeisesti ole t\u00E4t\u00E4 lopputulosta. Parlamentarismi saattaa olla my\u00F6s paikallishallintojen hallitustapana. Esimerkkin\u00E4 on Oslon kaupunki, jolla on toimeenpaneva neuvosto osana parlamentaarista j\u00E4rjestelm\u00E4\u00E4. Joissakin yhdysvaltalaisissa kaupungeissa k\u00E4ytetty kunnallisen hallituksen neuvosto-johtaja j\u00E4rjestelm\u00E4ll\u00E4 on monia yhtenev\u00E4isyyksi\u00E4 parlamentaarisen j\u00E4rjestelm\u00E4n kanssa. Parlamentarismi on alun perin l\u00E4ht\u00F6isin 1600-luvun Englannista."@fi ,
"Parlamentn\u00ED demokracie je zp\u016Fsob organizace spole\u010Dnosti (st\u00E1tu) t\u0159\u00ED z\u00E1sadn\u00EDch charakteristik: 1) demokracie: je zalo\u017Eena na \u010D\u00E1ste\u010Dn\u011B nebo pln\u011B v\u0161eobecn\u00E9m hlasovac\u00EDm pr\u00E1vu, a to jak v\u011Bcn\u00E9m (p\u0159\u00EDm\u00E1 demokracie), tak osobn\u00EDm \u010Dili volebn\u00EDm pr\u00E1vu \u010Dlen\u016F st\u00E1tu - voli\u010D\u016F 2) parlamentn\u00ED: toto hlasovac\u00ED pr\u00E1vo je p\u0159ev\u00E1\u017En\u011B uplat\u0148ov\u00E1no prost\u0159ednictv\u00EDm zvolen\u00E9 skupiny osob, kter\u00E1 je org\u00E1nem s nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ED pravomoc\u00ED p\u0159id\u011Blovat a omezovat pr\u00E1va ostatn\u00EDm. 3) Tato z\u00E1kladn\u00ED pravidla jsou sou\u010D\u00E1st\u00ED spole\u010Densk\u00E9 dohody, ur\u010Duj\u00EDc\u00ED nejz\u00E1kladn\u011Bj\u0161\u00ED pravidla organizace spole\u010Dnosti (st\u00E1tn\u00EDho z\u0159\u00EDzen\u00ED) a jsou absolutn\u011B nad\u0159azena v\u0161em ostatn\u00EDm."@cs ,
"El parlamentarismo surge en Inglaterra hacia 1640 (aunque existen referencias muy parecidas en el siglo XIII) y durante un breve plazo de tiempo, hasta que Cromwell instaura la dictadura en 1649. No obstante, \u00E9sta primera irrupci\u00F3n del modelo va a mostrar ya sus rasgos fundamentales. En primer lugar, el Parlamento era una asamblea popular elegida por los ciudadanos en igualdad de condiciones y que gozaba de todos los poderes del Estado, sin que fuera posible violentar su autonom\u00EDa; en segundo lugar, lo que hoy conocemos como el poder ejecutivo estaba sometido plenamente a la asamblea; y en tercer lugar, el parlamento s\u00F3lo pod\u00EDa ser disuelto por el propio pueblo que lo hab\u00EDa elegido. El triunfo definitivo del r\u00E9gimen parlamentario ocurre con la Revoluci\u00F3n Gloriosa en 1688, a partir del cual el Reino Unido aplic\u00F3 el mismo de manera integral. En el continente europeo se habr\u00E1 de esperar hasta la Revoluci\u00F3n Francesa para que se atisbe un modelo de representaci\u00F3n democr\u00E1tico-parlamentario similar, que indisolublemente va unido a la divisi\u00F3n de poderes formulada por Montesquieu."@es ,
"Nel sistema politico detto repubblica parlamentare il parlamento \u00E8 l'unica istituzione a detenere la rappresentanza della volont\u00E0 popolare, in quanto tale elegge in modalit\u00E0 differenti sia il governo che il presidente. Il presidente ha una funzione di garanzia verso le parti politiche e di rappresentanza dell'unit\u00E0 nazionale, perci\u00F2 usualmente non ha forti poteri di influenza politica sulle istituzioni. Il parlamento si rapporta con il governo tramite il voto di fiducia, in questo modo esso ha perennemente il controllo sull'agire dell'esecutivo con la possibilit\u00E0 di revocarlo e nominarne un altro. Il giudizio sull'operato di una certa maggioranza parlamentare e del suo governo viene quindi espresso dai cittadini solo tramite il rinnovo dell'assemblea legislativa, diversamente da quanto avviene nelle repubbliche presidenziali. Tale forma di governo \u00E8 quella attualmente dominante in Europa."@it ,
"Sistemul parlamentar este o form\u0103 de manifestare deosebit\u0103 a sistemului reprezentativ \u015Fi a parlamentarismului, caracterizat\u0103 de urm\u0103toarele tr\u0103s\u0103turi: o rela\u0163ie str\u00E2ns\u0103 \u00EEntre Guvern (putere executiv\u0103) \u015Fi Parlament (putere legislativ\u0103); compatibilitate (consens) \u00EEntre guvern \u015Fi parlament, ceea ce \u00EEnseamn\u0103 c\u0103 \u015Feful guvernului \u015Fi mini\u015Ftrii s\u0103i sunt \u015Fi deputa\u0163i, apar\u0163in\u00E2d de regul\u0103 \u015Fi fac\u0163iunii / fac\u0163iunilor majoritare; guvernul r\u0103spunde politic \u00EEn fa\u0163a Parlamentului, care poate s\u0103 \u00EEi acorde acestuia un vot de ne\u00EEncredere; dreptul guvernului de a dizolva Parlamentul \u015Fi a organiza alegeri anticipate. \u00CEn ceea ce prive\u015Fte criteriul principal, \u015Fi anume r\u0103spunderea Parlamentului, el poate s\u0103 dea guvernului, primului ministru sau mini\u015Ftrilor un vot de ne\u00EEncredere, sub forma unei mo\u0163iuni de cenzur\u0103 sau a respingerii unei legi sus\u0163inute de guvern. Dac\u0103 \u00EEn cazurile mai sus prezentate, guvernul nu este capabil s\u0103 \u00EE\u015Fi asume r\u0103spunderea, el trebuie s\u0103 demisioneze, continu\u00E2nd \u00EEns\u0103 s\u0103 r\u0103m\u00E2n\u0103 la putere p\u00E2n\u0103 \u00EEn momentul \u00EEn care este format un guvern nou."@ro ,
"A parliamentary system is a system of government where in the ministers of the executive branch are drawn from the legislature, and are accountable to that body, such that the executive and legislative branches are intertwined. In such a system, the head of government is both de facto chief executive and chief legislator. Parliamentary systems are characterized by no clear-cut separation of powers between the executive and legislative branches, leading to a different set of checks and balances compared to those found in presidential systems. Parliamentary systems usually have a clear differentiation between the head of government and the head of state, with the head of government being the prime minister or premier, and the head of state often being a figurehead, often either a president (elected either popularly or by the parliament) or a hereditary monarch (often in a constitutional monarchy)."@en ,
"Parlamenter sistem ya da parlamenterizm yasaman\u0131n parlamentoya ait oldu\u011Fu, y\u00FCr\u00FCtmenin de parlamentonun denetiminde oldu\u011Fu sistemdir. Ba\u015Fkanl\u0131k ya da Yar\u0131 ba\u015Fkanl\u0131k sistemi parlamenter sistem say\u0131lmazlar. T\u00FCrkiye parlamenter bir \u00FClkedir. Ama ba\u015Fbakan vard\u0131r."@tr ;
rdfs:comment "\u041F\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0430\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0301\u0437\u043C \u2014 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043C\u0430 \u043F\u043E\u043B\u0456\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0457 \u043E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0438, \u0437\u0430 \u044F\u043A\u043E\u0457 \u0447\u0456\u0442\u043A\u043E \u0440\u043E\u0437\u043C\u0435\u0436\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0456 \u0444\u0443\u043D\u043A\u0446\u0456\u0457 \u0437\u0430\u043A\u043E\u043D\u043E\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0447\u043E\u0457 \u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u043A\u043E\u043D\u0430\u0432\u0447\u043E\u0457 \u0432\u043B\u0430\u0434 \u0437\u0430 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0456\u043B\u0435\u0439\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043D\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0430\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0443."@uk ,
"Parlamentn\u00ED demokracie je zp\u016Fsob organizace spole\u010Dnosti (st\u00E1tu) t\u0159\u00ED z\u00E1sadn\u00EDch charakteristik: 1) demokracie: je zalo\u017Eena na \u010D\u00E1ste\u010Dn\u011B nebo pln\u011B v\u0161eobecn\u00E9m hlasovac\u00EDm pr\u00E1vu, a to jak v\u011Bcn\u00E9m (p\u0159\u00EDm\u00E1 demokracie), tak osobn\u00EDm \u010Dili volebn\u00EDm pr\u00E1vu \u010Dlen\u016F st\u00E1tu - voli\u010D\u016F 2) parlamentn\u00ED: toto hlasovac\u00ED pr\u00E1vo je p\u0159ev\u00E1\u017En\u011B uplat\u0148ov\u00E1no prost\u0159ednictv\u00EDm zvolen\u00E9 skupiny osob, kter\u00E1 je org\u00E1nem s nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ED pravomoc\u00ED p\u0159id\u011Blovat a omezovat pr\u00E1va ostatn\u00EDm."@cs ,
"A parliamentary system is a system of government where in the ministers of the executive branch are drawn from the legislature, and are accountable to that body, such that the executive and legislative branches are intertwined. In such a system, the head of government is both de facto chief executive and chief legislator."@en ,
"\u041F\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0430\u0301\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0441\u043A\u0430\u044F (\u043F\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0430\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0430\u0301\u0440\u043D\u0430\u044F) \u0440\u0435\u0441\u043F\u0443\u0301\u0431\u043B\u0438\u043A\u0430\u00A0\u2014 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043D\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044C \u0440\u0435\u0441\u043F\u0443\u0431\u043B\u0438\u043A\u0438 \u0441 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043E\u043C \u043F\u043E\u043B\u043D\u043E\u043C\u043E\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u0443 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0430\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0430. \u0412 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0430\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u043F\u0443\u0431\u043B\u0438\u043A\u0435 \u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043E \u043E\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043E\u043B\u044C\u043A\u043E \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043F\u0430\u0440\u043B\u0430\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u043E\u043C, \u0430 \u043D\u0435 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043D\u0442\u043E\u043C."@ru ,
""@zh ,
"Le r\u00E9gime parlementaire est le r\u00E9gime politique dans lequel l'ex\u00E9cutif d\u00E9pend du l\u00E9gislatif. C'est un r\u00E9gime de s\u00E9paration souple, ou de collaboration des pouvoirs, dans lequel la direction politique est assur\u00E9e par la collaboration entre l'ex\u00E9cutif et le l\u00E9gislatif par l'interm\u00E9diaire d'un gouvernement responsable devant le parlement."@fr ,
"El parlamentarismo surge en Inglaterra hacia 1640 (aunque existen referencias muy parecidas en el siglo XIII) y durante un breve plazo de tiempo, hasta que Cromwell instaura la dictadura en 1649. No obstante, \u00E9sta primera irrupci\u00F3n del modelo va a mostrar ya sus rasgos fundamentales."@es ,
"O sistema parlamentarista ou parlamentarismo \u00E9 um sistema de governo no qual o poder Executivo depende do apoio direto ou indireto do parlamento para ser constitu\u00EDdo e para governar. Este apoio costuma ser expresso por meio de um voto de confian\u00E7a. N\u00E3o h\u00E1, neste sistema de governo, uma separa\u00E7\u00E3o n\u00EDtida entre os poderes Executivo e Legislativo, ao contr\u00E1rio do que ocorre no presidencialismo."@pt ,
"Parlamentarisme er en politisk styreform der regjeringen (den ut\u00F8vende makt) utg\u00E5r fra et flertall i den lovgivende forsamling. P\u00E5 den m\u00E5ten er den ut\u00F8vende og lovgivende makt \u00ABvokst sammen\u00BB og samlet i parlamentet. Dette bryter dermed med Montesquieus maktfordelingsprinsipp. Norsk parlamentarisme er i samsvar med det s\u00E5kalte folkesuverenitetsprinsippet, noe styreformen i unionstiden 1814\u20131905 ikke var."@no ,
"Als Parlamentarisches Regierungssystem bezeichnet man jene Ausformungen parlamentarischer Systeme westlicher Demokratien, in denen die Regierung in ihrer Amtsaus\u00FCbung auf die direkte oder indirekte Unterst\u00FCtzung durch das Parlament angewiesen ist. Hierbei sind die beiden Institutionen personell miteinander verzahnt und das Parlament besitzt ausgepr\u00E4gte Kompetenzen, in erster Linie die Absetzung der Regierung."@de ,
"Nel sistema politico detto repubblica parlamentare il parlamento \u00E8 l'unica istituzione a detenere la rappresentanza della volont\u00E0 popolare, in quanto tale elegge in modalit\u00E0 differenti sia il governo che il presidente. Il presidente ha una funzione di garanzia verso le parti politiche e di rappresentanza dell'unit\u00E0 nazionale, perci\u00F2 usualmente non ha forti poteri di influenza politica sulle istituzioni."@it ,
""@ro ,
"Het parlementaire systeem of parlementair stelsel is een regeringsvorm waarbij de uitvoerende macht verantwoording schuldig is aan het parlement. Het parlementair systeem wordt onderscheiden van het presidentieel systeem. Landen met een parlementair systeem kunnen zowel een monarchie als een republiek zijn, men spreekt dan van resp. een parlementaire monarchie en een parlementaire republiek."@nl ,
"System parlamentarny - system rz\u0105d\u00F3w opieraj\u0105cy si\u0119 na tzw. podw\u00F3jnej egzekutywie, tzn. rozdziale funkcji szefa rz\u0105du i g\u0142owy pa\u0144stwa. System ten pozwala na \u0142\u0105czenie funkcji w rz\u0105dzie i parlamencie. Rz\u0105d zobowi\u0105zany jest do ust\u0105pienia w wyniku otrzymania wotum nieufno\u015Bci w parlamencie. G\u0142owa pa\u0144stwa mo\u017Ce rozwi\u0105za\u0107 parlament, prawo to wyst\u0119puje z pewnymi ograniczeniami, lub bez ogranicze\u0144."@pl ,
"Parlamenter sistem ya da parlamenterizm yasaman\u0131n parlamentoya ait oldu\u011Fu, y\u00FCr\u00FCtmenin de parlamentonun denetiminde oldu\u011Fu sistemdir. Ba\u015Fkanl\u0131k ya da Yar\u0131 ba\u015Fkanl\u0131k sistemi parlamenter sistem say\u0131lmazlar. T\u00FCrkiye parlamenter bir \u00FClkedir. Ama ba\u015Fbakan vard\u0131r."@tr ,
"Parlamentarismi on hallitusj\u00E4rjestelm\u00E4, jossa toimeenpanovallan tulee nauttia lains\u00E4\u00E4d\u00E4nt\u00F6elimen luottamusta, joka usein ilmaistaan luottamus\u00E4\u00E4nestyksen my\u00F6t\u00E4. Parlamentarismi perustuu siihen, ett\u00E4 kansan valitsema parlamentti pystyy kontrolloimaan hallitusta, jota kansa ei ole valinnut suoraan. Eduskunta voi tehd\u00E4 Suomessa hallitukselle v\u00E4likysymyksi\u00E4, joilla hallituksen luottamus mitataan. Muussa tapauksessa hallitus saisi liian suuren vapauden toimintaansa."@fi ,
"\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB:Forms of government."@ja ,
"Parlamentarism \u00E4r ett statsskick d\u00E4r en regering \u00E4r beroende av st\u00F6d av ett (numera vanligen folkvalt) parlament. Parlamentarism kan f\u00F6rekomma i konstitutionella monarkier och i republiker, och r\u00E4knas ofta som en n\u00F6dv\u00E4ndighet f\u00F6r ett demokratiskt statsskick (f\u00F6rutom presidentstyre). Ett annat demokratiskt statsskick \u00E4r allts\u00E5 presidentialism."@sv ;
foaf:depiction .
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