@prefix rdf: . @prefix dbpedia: . @prefix ns2: . dbpedia:Organic_farming rdf:type ns2:UrbanStudiesAndPlanning , ns2:SustainableTechnologies . @prefix owl: . dbpedia:Organic_farming owl:sameAs . @prefix foaf: . @prefix ns5: . dbpedia:Organic_farming foaf:page ns5:Organic_farming . @prefix dbpprop: . dbpedia:Organic_farming dbpprop:reference , , , , , , . @prefix ns7: . dbpedia:Organic_farming dbpprop:reference ns7:home_en , , . @prefix rdfs: . dbpedia:Organic_farming rdfs:label "Organic farming"@en , "Agriculture biologique"@fr , "Organik tar\u0131m"@tr , "Agricultura ecol\u00F2gica"@ca , "\u00D8kologisk landbruk"@no , "Rolnictwo ekologiczne"@pl , "Ekologiskt jordbruk"@sv , "Ekologick\u00E9 zem\u011Bd\u011Blstv\u00ED"@cs , "\u6709\u6A5F\u8FB2\u696D"@ja , "Agricultura ecol\u00F3gica"@es , "Agricultura org\u00E2nica"@pt , "Agricoltura biologica"@it , "\u6709\u6A5F\u8FB2\u696D"@zh , "Agricultur\u0103 organic\u0103"@ro , "Luomuviljely"@fi , "Biologische landbouw en voeding"@nl , "\u041E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043B\u044C\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0435 \u0445\u043E\u0437\u044F\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043E"@ru , "Biogazd\u00E1lkod\u00E1s"@hu , "\u00D6kologische Landwirtschaft"@de , "\u041E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D\u0456\u0447\u043D\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043E\u0431\u043D\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u043E"@uk ; dbpprop:abstract "Conform defini\u0163iei propuse de Codexul Comisiei Alimentare, \u201Cagricultura organic\u0103 este un sistem de management de producere care promoveaz\u0103 \u015Fi amelioreaz\u0103 s\u0103n\u0103tatea agro-ecosistemului, biodiversitatea, ciclurile biologice \u015Fi activitatea biologic\u0103 a solurilor. Ea accentueaz\u0103 utilizarea mai aprofundat\u0103 a practicilor de management fa\u0163\u0103 de investitiile extra-fermiere, lu\u00E2nd \u00EEn considera\u0163ie c\u0103 condi\u0163iile regionale necesit\u0103 sisteme adoptate local. Pentru \u00EEndeplinirea oricarei func\u0163ii specifice ale sistemului se folosesc, unde este posibil, metode agronomice, biologice \u015Fi mecanice, f\u0103r\u0103 utilizarea materialelor sintetice. \u201D"@ro , "Rolnictwo ekologiczne, ekorolnictwo, alternatywny dla rolnictwa konwencjonalnego system gospodarowania, kt\u00F3ry aktywizuj\u0105c przyrodnicze mechanizmy - poprzez stosowanie \u015Brodk\u00F3w naturalnych, nie przetworzonych technologicznie - zapewnia trwa\u0142\u0105 \u017Cyzno\u015B\u0107 gleby, zdrowotno\u015B\u0107 zwierz\u0105t, nie zatruwa \u015Brodowiska a przy tym pozwala produkowa\u0107 wysokiej jako\u015Bci, zdrowe produkty rolnicze."@pl , "Ekologick\u00E9 zem\u011Bd\u011Blstv\u00ED (n\u011Bkdy t\u00E9\u017E biozem\u011Bd\u011Blstv\u00ED, \u0159id\u010Deji organick\u00E9 zem\u011Bd\u011Blstv\u00ED z anglick\u00E9ho \u201Eorganic agriculture\u201C) je takov\u00FD zp\u016Fsob hospoda\u0159en\u00ED, kter\u00FD bere ohled na p\u0159irozen\u00E9 kolob\u011Bhy a z\u00E1vislosti a umo\u017E\u0148uje tak produkovat vysoce kvalitn\u00ED a hodnotn\u00E9 potraviny. Jeho prioritou je kvalita, nikoli kvantita produkce. Je zalo\u017Een\u00E9 na z\u00E1sad\u00E1ch eti\u010Dt\u011Bj\u0161\u00EDho p\u0159\u00EDstupu v\u016F\u010Di chovan\u00FDm zv\u00ED\u0159at\u016Fm, ochrany \u017Eivotn\u00EDho prost\u0159ed\u00ED, \u0161et\u0159en\u00ED neobnoviteln\u00FDch zdroj\u016F, ochran\u011B zdrav\u00ED populace ale i udr\u017Een\u00ED zam\u011Bstnanosti v zem\u011Bd\u011Blstv\u00ED a na venkov\u011B a udr\u017Een\u00ED biodiverzity (rozmanitosti rostlinn\u00FDch a \u017Eivo\u010Di\u0161n\u00FDch druh\u016F). Je jedn\u00EDm z prost\u0159edk\u016F trvale udr\u017Eiteln\u00E9ho rozvoje a od roku 1994 je sou\u010D\u00E1st\u00ED zem\u011Bd\u011Blsk\u00E9 politiky Evropsk\u00E9 unie. Organick\u00E9 zem\u011Bd\u011Blstv\u00ED je jedna z teori\u00ED zem\u011Bd\u011Blsk\u00E9ho hospoda\u0159en\u00ED, zalo\u017Een\u00E1 \u010Dist\u011B na pou\u017E\u00EDv\u00E1n\u00ED organick\u00FDch hnojiv (hn\u016Fj, kejda, kompost, atd. ), kter\u00FD nep\u0159ipou\u0161t\u00ED hnojiva miner\u00E1ln\u00ED. V sou\u010Dasn\u00E9 dob\u011B se za\u010D\u00EDn\u00E1 st\u00E1le v\u00EDc uplat\u0148ovat v USA, Austr\u00E1lii a Evrop\u011B. Velk\u00FD d\u016Fraz je kladen na p\u0159irozenou p\u016Fdn\u00ED \u00FArodnost, vyhnojov\u00E1n\u00EDm pol\u00ED a agrotechniku. Opakem organick\u00E9ho zem\u011Bd\u011Blstv\u00ED je konven\u010Dn\u00ED zem\u011Bd\u011Blstv\u00ED, kter\u00E9 je postaveno na maxim\u00E1ln\u00EDm zisku. V souvislosti s t\u00EDm, \u017Ee se hnoj\u00ED hlavn\u011B organick\u00FDmi hnojivy, jedn\u00E1 se o sdru\u017Eenou rostlinnou a \u017Eivo\u010Di\u0161nou v\u00FDrobu."@cs , "L' agricultura ecol\u00F2gica o agricultura biol\u00F2gica \u00E9s una modalitat agr\u00EDcola en la qual no s'utilitzen productes qu\u00EDmics de s\u00EDntesi: fungicides qu\u00EDmics de s\u00EDntesi, adobs qu\u00EDmics de s\u00EDntesi, herbicides, OGM, conservants artificials, colorants artificials, additius artificials o similars i que t\u00E9 com a finalitat, en contrast amb l'agricultura industrial, ser ambientalment sostenible, a m\u00E9s de respectar la salut i el benestar dels consumidors. Algunes de les t\u00E8cniques de conreu que s'utilitzen s\u00F3n les seg\u00FCents: \u00DAs de fertilitzants d'origen org\u00E0nic. La rotaci\u00F3 de conreus per afavorir la regeneraci\u00F3 de la terra. \u00DAs del guaret per evitar l'esgotament de la terra. Control de plagues amb mitjans biol\u00F2gics: fauna auxiliar, rotenona, piretrines... En general, les t\u00E8cniques de cultiu utilitzades per l'agricultura ecol\u00F2gica s\u00F3n de car\u00E0cter preventiu i molt menys nocives per a l'home (i per al medi) que les t\u00E8cniques convencionals (utilitzades extensivament despr\u00E9s de la Revoluci\u00F3 Verda, de car\u00E0cter correctiu, intensives en productes qu\u00EDmics altament t\u00F2xics). El mateix concepte \u00E9s conegut amb noms diferents a diversos pa\u00EFsos i es pot trobar una terminologia diversa per definir el mateix, cosa que de vegades pot portar a confusi\u00F3 (org\u00E0nic \u00E9s l'adjectiu que fan servir en angl\u00E8s). D'aquesta manera es troben denominacions com ara agricultura biol\u00F2gica, agricultura ecol\u00F2gica, agricultura regenerativa, agricultura sostenible, agricultura de conservaci\u00F3, etc. Els productes resultants de l'agricultura ecol\u00F2gica reben la denominaci\u00F3 de \"productes ecol\u00F2gics\" o \" productes biol\u00F2gics\". Actualment els prefixes bio i eco es reserven per aquests productes. A la Uni\u00F3 Europea l'agricultura ecol\u00F2gica \u00E9s regulada i el reglament 834/2007 especifica clarament quines t\u00E8cniques poden \u00E9sser utilitzades per aquest tipus de conreus."@ca , "Organic farming is the form of agriculture that relies on crop rotation, green manure, compost, biological pest control, and mechanical cultivation etc... to maintain soil productivity and control pests, excluding or strictly limiting the use of synthetic fertilizers and synthetic pesticides, plant growth regulators, livestock feed additives, and genetically modified organisms. Since 1990, the market for organic products has grown at a rapid pace, to reach $46 billion in 2007. This demand has driven a similar increase in organically managed farmland. Approximately 32.2 million hectares worldwide are now farmed organically, representing approximately 0.8 percent of total world farmland. In addition, as of 2007 organic wild products are harvested on approximately 30 million hectares . Organic agricultural methods are internationally regulated and legally enforced by many nations, based in large part on the standards set by the International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements (IFOAM), an international umbrella organization for organic organizations established in 1972. IFOAM defines the overarching goal of organic farming as follows:"@en , "L'agricoltura biologica \u00E8 un tipo di agricoltura che considera l'intero ecosistema agricolo, sfrutta la naturale fertilit\u00E0 del suolo favorendola con interventi limitati, promuove la biodiversit\u00E0 dell'ambiente in cui opera ed esclude l'utilizzo di prodotti di sintesi (salvo quelli specificatamente ammessi dal regolamento comunitario) e organismi geneticamente modificati."@it , "Biologische landbouw en voeding is een verzamelnaam voor landbouwmethoden en voedingsmiddelen die voldoen aan bepaalde eisen op het gebied van milieu, natuur en landschap, het welzijn van dieren en productiemethoden. In Nederland wordt ook het woord ecologisch gebruikt en de Engelse term is organic. Deze termen verwijzen naar dezelfde landbouwmethoden, waarvan de minimale eisen internationaal zijn overeengekomen en vastgelegd. De eisen gelden op het gebied van: certificatie en toezicht plantaardige landbouw veehouderij bereide voedingsmiddelen import In sommige gevallen kan men zeggen dat de biologische landbouw zo veel mogelijk gebruik maakt van technieken en methoden van v\u00F3\u00F3r 1900 toen kunstmest en chemische bestrijding in opgang kwamen. In andere gevallen daarentegen is biologische landbouw juist uiterst modern en innovatief. Voorbeelden daarvan zijn het gebruik van sluipwespen voor het bestrijden van ongedierte in kassen en het gebruiken van branders voor onkruidbestrijding in plaats van chemische herbiciden. Er bestaan verschillende varianten op de ecologische landbouw, die allemaal in de praktijk worden beoefend. Min of meer in volgorde van anci\u00EBnniteit: Biologisch-dynamische landbouw - gebaseerd op de idee\u00EBn van Rudolf Steiner (1923), de eerste grondlegger van biologische landbouw. Nature Farming - de dominante Japanse vorm van biologische landbouw, met grondlegger Mokichi Okada (1935): lijkt op biologisch-dynamische landbouw door nadruk op bodempreparaten. Permacultuur - ontwikkeld in de Australi\u00EB in de jaren '70, gericht op nauwkeurig ontworpen ecosystemen. Fukuoka landbouw - gebaseerd op de idee\u00EBn van de Japanner Masanobu Fukuoka (1975), die streeft naar minimaal ingrijpen in natuurlijke processen. Biologische landbouw - ecologische landbouw zoals deze in Europese en Nederlandse regelgeving (SKAL, 1985) is vastgelegd. Forest agriculture - gebaseerd op het boek \"The Forest Garden\" van de Engelsman Robert Hart uit 1987, nauw verwant aan Permacultuur. Synergetische landbouw - ontwikkeld door Emilia Hazelip in de VS, voortbouwend op de idee\u00EBn van Fukuoka - niet in boekvorm gepubliceerd. Anastasia landbouw - zeer recent ontstaan in Rusland, naar aanleiding van de boeken van Vladimir Megre, met een uitgesproken \"spiritueel\" karakter. Al deze varianten hebben als gemeenschappelijk kenmerk, dat zij zich baseren op ecologische principes en de chemisch-industri\u00EBle aanpak afwijzen. Ofschoon zij zich soms tegen elkaar afzetten, streven zij er alle naar zoveel mogelijk \"samen te werken\" met de natuur. Alleen biologische landbouw is vastgelegd in internationale wet- en regelgeving. Voor de andere vormen bestaan alleen private labels - en vaak ook die niet. Voor de technische eisen die in de biologische landbouw gesteld worden, zie de website van stichting Skal. Voor algemene informatie over biologische landbouw en voeding, zie de website van stichting Biologica."@nl , "\u6709\u6A5F\u8FB2\u696D\u53C8\u7A31\u6709\u6A5F\u8FB2\u6CD5\u6216\u6709\u6A5F\u8015\u7A2E\uFF0C\u4E3B\u8981\u7684\u7CBE\u795E\u662F\u5C4F\u9664\u8FB2\u85E5\u3001\u5316\u5B78\u80A5\u6599\u3001\u57FA\u56E0\u6539\u9020\u4F5C\u7269\u3001\u690D\u7269\u751F\u9577\u8ABF\u7BC0\u5291\u7B49\u975E\u5929\u7136\u7269\u8CEA\u7684\u4F7F\u7528\u3002\u6839\u64DA\u570B\u969B\u6709\u6A5F\u8FB2\u696D\u904B\u52D5\u7D44\u7E54\uFF08IFOAM\uFF09\u7684\u5B9A\u7FA9\uFF1A\u300C\u6709\u6A5F\u8FB2\u696D\u7684\u89D2\u8272\uFF0C\u4E0D\u8AD6\u662F\u5728\u8015\u7A2E\uFF0C\u8655\u7406\uFF0C\u904B\u9001\uFF0C\u6216\u662F\u6D88\u8CBB\uFF0C\u662F\u7DAD\u6301\u4E26\u63D0\u5347\u751F\u614B\u7CFB\u7D71\u8207\u5176\u4E2D\u751F\u547D\u9AD4\u7684\u5065\u5EB7\uFF0C\u5C0F\u81F3\u571F\u58E4\u5FAE\u751F\u7269\uFF0C\u5927\u81F3\u4EBA\u985E\u3002\u300D"@zh , "\u6709\u6A5F\u8FB2\u696D\uFF08\u3086\u3046\u304D\u306E\u3046\u304E\u3087\u3046\u3001Organic farming\u3001Organic agriculture\uFF09\u3068\u306F\u3001\u81EA\u7136\u74B0\u5883\u3084\u751F\u614B\u7CFB\u3068\u8ABF\u548C\u3057\u305F\u5F62\u3067\u5B9F\u8DF5\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76EE\u3056\u3057\u305F\u8FB2\u696D\u306E\u4E00\u5F62\u614B\u3002\u6709\u6A5F\u8FB2\u6CD5\u3001\u6709\u6A5F\u683D\u57F9\u3001\u30AA\u30FC\u30AC\u30CB\u30C3\u30AF\u8FB2\u6CD5\u306A\u3069\u3068\u3082\u547C\u3070\u308C\u308B\u3002 \u3000"@ja , "Die Begriffe \u00F6kologische Landwirtschaft oder biologische Landwirtschaft bezeichnen die Herstellung von Nahrungsmitteln und anderen landwirtschaftlichen Erzeugnissen, die auf der Grundlage m\u00F6glichst naturschonender Produktionsmethoden unter Ber\u00FCcksichtigung von Erkenntnissen der \u00D6kologie und des Umweltschutzes geschehen soll. Die \u00F6kologische Landwirtschaft verzichtet auf den Einsatz bestimmter Pflanzenschutzmittel, Wachstumsf\u00F6rderer, Minerald\u00FCnger und Gentechnik, wie sie in der konventionellen Landwirtschaft zum Einsatz kommen. Erzeugnisse der \u00F6kologischen Landwirtschaft werden beim Verkauf als Bio-Lebensmittel keiner Lebensmittelbestrahlung unterzogen. In \u00D6sterreich ist Biobauer/Biob\u00E4uerin, in der Schweiz Fachmann/-frau der biol. -dynam. Landwirtschaft (BP) offizieller Ausbildungsberuf."@de , "A biogazd\u00E1lkod\u00E1s olyan gazd\u00E1lkod\u00E1si forma, mely szerves tr\u00E1gy\u00E1z\u00E1son, biol\u00F3giai n\u00F6v\u00E9nyv\u00E9delmen \u00E9s term\u00E9szetes biol\u00F3giai ciklusokon alapul, a szintetikus m\u0171tr\u00E1gya \u00E9s (szintetikus) n\u00F6v\u00E9nyv\u00E9d\u0151 szerek mell\u0151z\u00E9s\u00E9vel. Tev\u00E9kenys\u00E9gek alatt itt erd\u0151-, mez\u0151-, t\u00E1jgazd\u00E1lkod\u00E1st, vid\u00E9kfejleszt\u00E9st \u00E9s \u00E9lelmiszertermel\u00E9st \u00E9rt\u00FCnk. A biogazd\u00E1lkod\u00E1s el\u0151nye a mikroelemekben, vitaminokban gazdag, kev\u00E9s k\u00E1ros anyagot tartalmaz\u00F3 bioterm\u00E9k. M\u00EDg a szokv\u00E1nyos gazd\u00E1lkod\u00E1sban a k\u00E1rokoz\u00F3k elleni v\u00E9delem \u00E9rdek\u00E9ben rovar\u00F6l\u0151- \u00E9s gyomirt\u00F3szereket haszn\u00E1lnak, addig a biogazd\u00E1lkod\u00E1sban a megel\u0151z\u00E9s\u00E9 a f\u0151szerep. Ez\u00E9rt p\u00E9ld\u00E1ul nem szabad olyan n\u00F6v\u00E9nyeket egy ter\u00FCletre, egym\u00E1s ut\u00E1n \u00FCltetni, melyeket azonos k\u00E1rokoz\u00F3k puszt\u00EDtanak. N\u00F6v\u00E9nyv\u00E9d\u0151szerek k\u00F6z\u00FCl csak olyanokat haszn\u00E1lnak, melyek k\u00E1ros szermarad\u00E9kot egy\u00E1ltal\u00E1n nem hagynak. Hozamfokoz\u00E1sra hormonok, antibiotikumok nem haszn\u00E1lhat\u00F3ak fel, valamint nem termesztenek g\u00E9nm\u00F3dos\u00EDtott n\u00F6v\u00E9nyeket."@hu , "Organik (ekolojik) tar\u0131m, belirli kural ve gereklilikler \u00E7er\u00E7evesinde yap\u0131lan ve do\u011Fay\u0131 s\u00F6m\u00FCrmeyen s\u00FCrd\u00FCr\u00FClebilir tar\u0131m y\u00F6ntemidir. Organik Tar\u0131m; \u00FCretimde kimyasal girdiii kullanmadan, \u00FCretimden t\u00FCketime kadar her a\u015Famas\u0131 kontroll\u00FC ve sertifikal\u0131 tar\u0131msal \u00FCretim bi\u00E7imidir. Organik tar\u0131m\u0131n amac\u0131; toprak ve su kaynaklar\u0131 ile havay\u0131 kirletmeden, \u00E7evre, bitki, hayvan ve insan sa\u011Fl\u0131\u011F\u0131n\u0131 korumakt\u0131r. Organik tar\u0131m\u0131n ge\u00E7mi\u015Fi 20. y\u00FCzy\u0131la dayanmaktad\u0131r. Zira \u00E7evre bilinci ve ozon tabakas\u0131ndaki incelme ve d\u00FCnya gelece\u011Finin tehlikeye girmesi gibi konular g\u00FCndeme gelmi\u015Ftir. \u00D6nceleri \u00E7ok \u00E7e\u015Fitli y\u00F6ntemler ve teoriler geli\u015Ftirilmi\u015F, hatta bu y\u00F6ntemlere astrolojik boyutlar kat\u0131larak ay ve y\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131n etkisini de \u00FCretime katan ekoller ortaya \u00E7\u0131km\u0131\u015Ft\u0131r. T\u00FCm bu ekoller incelendi\u011Finde g\u00F6r\u00FClen temel \u00F6\u011Fe; ekolojik dengenin korunarak, bitkisel ve hayvansal \u00FCretimin birlikte aile i\u015Fletmecili\u011Fi \u015Feklinde yap\u0131lmas\u0131, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u00FCretimden t\u00FCketime k\u0131sa devrelerin kurularak kendi kendine yeterlili\u011Fin sa\u011Flanmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bu \u00F6zelli\u011Fi nedeni ile 1. ve 2. D\u00FCnya sava\u015Flar\u0131 aras\u0131nda pop\u00FCler olan organik tar\u0131m 1950 y\u0131l\u0131ndan sonra Amerika Birle\u015Fik Devletleri\u2019nin Marshall yard\u0131m\u0131 ile \u00F6nemini yitirmi\u015F, sa\u011Flanan ekonomik katk\u0131lar ve a\u015F\u0131r\u0131 desteklemeler sonucu entansif tar\u0131m s\u00FCratle yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015F, makinele\u015Fme, kimyasal ila\u00E7 ve g\u00FCbreler ile kimyasal katk\u0131 maddeleri kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015Flan\u0131lm\u0131\u015Ft\u0131r. 60\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llar\u0131n sonunda Avrupa Toplulu\u011Fu\u2019nun uygulad\u0131\u011F\u0131 tar\u0131msal destekleme politikalar\u0131, 1970 de pestisitlerin ve kimyasal g\u00FCbrenin ke\u015Ffi de bu geli\u015Fmeye katk\u0131da bulunmu\u015Ftur. Ancak \u201CYe\u015Fil Devrim\u201D olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan bu tar\u0131msal \u00FCretim art\u0131\u015F\u0131n\u0131n d\u00FCnyadaki a\u00E7l\u0131k sorununa bir \u00E7\u00F6z\u00FCm getirmedi\u011Fini, aksine do\u011Fal dengeyi ve insan sa\u011Fl\u0131\u011F\u0131n\u0131 s\u00FCratle bozdu\u011Funu g\u00F6ren ki\u015Fi ve gruplar bu konuda ara\u015Ft\u0131rmalara ba\u015Flam\u0131\u015Flard\u0131r. Bu ara\u015Ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n sonucunda bilim \u00E7evreleri ve sivil toplum \u00F6rg\u00FCtlerinin bask\u0131s\u0131yla 1979 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren DDT grubu pestisitlerin kullan\u0131m\u0131 A.B.D. \u2019den ba\u015Flayarak t\u00FCm d\u00FCnyada yasaklanm\u0131\u015Ft\u0131r. Bu durumda organik tar\u0131m tekrar g\u00FCndeme gelmi\u015F, 1980 y\u0131l\u0131ndan sonrada t\u00FCketicilerin bask\u0131s\u0131yla aile i\u015Fletmecili\u011Fi \u015Feklinden \u00E7\u0131karak ticari bir boyut kazanm\u0131\u015Ft\u0131r. ABD\u2019de 0-2 ya\u015F grubu \u00E7ocuk mamalar\u0131n\u0131n imalinde organik \u00FCr\u00FCnlerin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 zorunlu tutan yasan\u0131n da bu ticari boyuta katk\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 belirtmek gerekir. Organik \u00FCr\u00FCnler ticarete konu olunca beraberinde kontrol ve sertifikasyona ili\u015Fkin yasal d\u00FCzenlemeler g\u00FCndeme gelmi\u015Ftir. Avrupa\u2019da \u00F6nceleri her \u00FClke kendine g\u00F6re baz\u0131 d\u00FCzenlemeler yapm\u0131\u015F, daha sonra 24 Haziran 1991 tarihinde Avrupa Toplulu\u011Fu i\u00E7inde organik tar\u0131m faaliyetlerini d\u00FCzenleyen 2092/91 say\u0131l\u0131 y\u00F6netmelik yay\u0131nlanarak y\u00FCr\u00FCrl\u00FC\u011Fe girmi\u015Ftir. \u00DClkemizde organik tar\u0131m faaliyetleri 1986 y\u0131l\u0131nda Avrupa\u2019daki geli\u015Fmelerden farkl\u0131 \u015Fekilde, ithalat\u00E7\u0131 firmalar\u0131n istekleri do\u011Frultusunda, ihracata y\u00F6nelik olarak ba\u015Flam\u0131\u015Ft\u0131r. \u00D6nceleri ithalat\u00E7\u0131 \u00FClkelerin bu konudaki mevzuat\u0131na uygun olarak yap\u0131lan \u00FCretim ve ihracata, 1991 y\u0131l\u0131ndan sonra Avrupa Toplulu\u011Funun yukar\u0131da ad\u0131 ge\u00E7en Y\u00F6netmeli\u011Fi do\u011Frultusunda devam edilmi\u015Ftir. Daha sonra 2092/ 91 say\u0131l\u0131 y\u00F6netmeli\u011Fin 14 Ocak 1992 tarihinde yay\u0131mlanan 94 /92 say\u0131l\u0131 ekinde; Avrupa Toplulu\u011Funa organik \u00FCr\u00FCn ihra\u00E7 edecek \u00FClkelerin uymak zorunda oldu\u011Fu hususlar ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 ile belirtilmi\u015F ve \u00FClkelerin kendi mevzuatlar\u0131n\u0131 uygulamaya koymalar\u0131 ve bu mevzuat\u0131n da dahil oldu\u011Fu \u00E7e\u015Fitli teknik ve idari konular\u0131 i\u00E7eren bir dosya ile Avrupa Toplulu\u011Funa ba\u015Fvurmalar\u0131 zorunlulu\u011Fu getirilmi\u015Ftir. Avrupa Toplulu\u011Fu\u2019ndaki bu geli\u015Fmelere uyum sa\u011Flamak \u00FCzere Tar\u0131m ve K\u00F6yi\u015Fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011F\u0131 \u00E7e\u015Fitli kurum ve kurulu\u015Flar\u0131n i\u015Fbirli\u011Fi ile Y\u00F6netmelik haz\u0131rlama \u00E7al\u0131\u015Fmalar\u0131na ba\u015Flam\u0131\u015F ve \u201CBitkisel ve Hayvansal \u00DCr\u00FCnlerin Ekolojik Metotlarla \u00DCretilmesine \u0130li\u015Fkin Y\u00F6netmelik\u201D 24.12. 1994 tarihli ve 22145 say\u0131l\u0131 Resmi Gazete\u2019 de yay\u0131nlanarak y\u00FCr\u00FCrl\u00FC\u011Fe girmi\u015Ftir. Bu Y\u00F6netmeli\u011Fin baz\u0131 maddelerinde uygulamada rastlan\u0131lan aksakl\u0131klar\u0131 gidermek ve organik tar\u0131m faaliyetleri s\u0131ras\u0131nda yap\u0131lacak kusur ve hatalara kar\u015F\u0131 uygulanacak yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n da y\u00F6netmelikte yer almas\u0131 i\u00E7in, 29.06.1995 tarihli ve 22328 say\u0131l\u0131 Resmi Gazete\u2019de yay\u0131mlanan y\u00F6netmelik ile de\u011Fi\u015Fiklik yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015Ft\u0131r. Daha sonra 11.07.2002 tarihli ve 24812 say\u0131l\u0131 Resmi Gazete\u2019de yay\u0131mlanan \u201COrganik Tar\u0131m\u0131n Esaslar\u0131 ve Uygulanmas\u0131na \u0130li\u015Fkin Y\u00F6netmelik\u201D y\u00FCr\u00FCrl\u00FC\u011Fe girmi\u015Ftir. Organik \u00FCr\u00FCnlerin \u00FCretimi, t\u00FCketimi ve denetlenmesine dair kanun tasar\u0131s\u0131 H\u00FCk\u00FCmetin acil eylem plan\u0131 i\u00E7erisinde yer alm\u0131\u015F ve 5262 say\u0131l\u0131 \u201COrganik Tar\u0131m Kanunu\u201D 03.12.2004 tarihli ve 25659 say\u0131l\u0131 Resmi Gazete\u2019de yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015Ft\u0131r. Bu Kanuna gere\u011Fince haz\u0131rlanan \u201COrganik Tar\u0131m\u0131n Esaslar\u0131 ve Uygulanmas\u0131na \u0130li\u015Fkin Y\u00F6netmelik\u201D 10.06. 2005 tarihli ve 25841 say\u0131l\u0131 Resmi Gazete\u2019de yay\u0131mlanarak y\u00FCr\u00FCrl\u00FC\u011Fe girmi\u015Ftir. Organik Tar\u0131m Kanun ve Y\u00F6netmelik esaslar\u0131na g\u00F6re \u00FCretilen bitkisel ve hayvansal t\u00FCm \u00FCr\u00FCnler organik olarak de\u011Ferlendirilir ve Y\u00F6netmelikte ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 verilen etiket ve \u00F6zel organik tar\u0131m logosu ile pazarlan\u0131r. \u201CAvrupa Toplulu\u011Funa Organik \u00DCr\u00FCn \u0130hra\u00E7 Eden 3. \u00DClkeler\u201D listesinde yer almak \u00FCzere de gerekli bilgileri i\u00E7eren bir \u201CTeknik Dosya\u201D haz\u0131rlanarak \u00F6ng\u00F6r\u00FClen s\u00FCre i\u00E7inde D\u0131\u015Fi\u015Fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011F\u0131 kanal\u0131yla resmi ba\u015Fvuru yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015Ft\u0131r. kaynak: tarim. gov. tr"@tr , "L\u2019agriculture biologique est un syst\u00E8me de production agricole bas\u00E9 sur le respect du vivant et des cycles naturels, qui g\u00E8re de fa\u00E7on globale la production en favorisant l'agrosyst\u00E8me mais aussi la biodiversit\u00E9, les activit\u00E9s biologiques des sols et les cycles biologiques. Pour atteindre ces objectifs, les agriculteurs biologiques s'interdisent (et excluent r\u00E9glementairement) l'usage d\u2019engrais et de pesticides de synth\u00E8se, ainsi que d'organismes g\u00E9n\u00E9tiquement modifi\u00E9s. Les agriculteurs qui pratiquent ce type d'agriculture misent, par exemple, sur la rotation des cultures, l'engrais vert, le compostage, la lutte biologique, l'utilisation de produits naturels comme le Purin d'ortie, et le sarclage m\u00E9canique pour maintenir la productivit\u00E9 des sols et le contr\u00F4le des maladies et des parasites. D\u00E9finie depuis les ann\u00E9es 1920, l'agriculture biologique est organis\u00E9e \u00E0 l'\u00E9chelle mondiale depuis 1972 et reconnue dans le Codex alimentarius depuis 1999. \u00C0 ce titre, il s'agit de l'une des formes les plus anciennement organis\u00E9es d'agriculture durable. Au sein de ces derni\u00E8res, l'agriculture biologique se caract\u00E9rise notamment par le fait que l'\u00E9pith\u00E8te \u00AB biologique \u00BB, ou son abr\u00E9viation \u00AB bio \u00BB impliquent une certification attribu\u00E9e correspondant \u00E0 des normes et \u00E0 des cahiers des charges, et que le mot est, souvent, l\u00E9galement prot\u00E9g\u00E9. Plusieurs labels internationaux de reconnaissance pour ce type d'agriculture ont \u00E9t\u00E9 d\u00E9finis, dont le Label AB en France. Dans le monde, environ 31 millions d'hectares sont consacr\u00E9s \u00E0 l'agriculture biologique."@fr , "Ficheiro:Fairytale konqueror. png A Wikip\u00E9dia possui o:Portal de Ambiente Agricultura org\u00E2nica ou agricultura biol\u00F3gica \u00E9 o termo frequentemente usado para a produ\u00E7\u00E3o de alimentos e produtos vegetais que n\u00E3o faz uso de produtos qu\u00EDmicos sint\u00E9ticos ou alimentos geneticamente modificados, e geralmente adere aos princ\u00EDpios de agricultura sustent\u00E1vel. A sua base \u00E9 hol\u00EDstica e p\u00F5e \u00EAnfase no solo. Os seus proponentes acreditam que num solo saud\u00E1vel, mantido sem o uso de fertilizantes e pesticidas feitos pelo homem, os alimentos tenham qualidade superior a de alimentos convencionais. Em diversos pa\u00EDses, incluindo os Estados Unidos (NOP - National Organic Program), o Jap\u00E3o (JAS - Japan Agricultural Standard), a Su\u00ED\u00E7a (BioSuisse) a Uni\u00E3o Europeia (CEE 2092/91), a Austr\u00E1lia (AOS - Australian Organic Standard / ACO - Australia Certified Organic) e o Brasil (ProOrg\u00E2nico - Programa de Desenvolvimento da Agricultura Org\u00E2nica), a agricultura org\u00E2nica \u00E9 definida por lei e regulamentada pelo governo. Sistema de produ\u00E7\u00E3o que exclui o uso de fertilizantes, agrot\u00F3xicos e produtos reguladores de crescimento, tem como base o uso de estercos animais, rota\u00E7\u00E3o de culturas, aduba\u00E7\u00E3o verde, compostagem e controle biol\u00F3gico de pragas e doen\u00E7as. Esse sistema pressup\u00F5e a manuten\u00E7\u00E3o da estrutura e da profundidade do solo, sem alterar suas propriedades por meio do uso de produtos qu\u00EDmicos e sint\u00E9ticos. A agricultura org\u00E2nica est\u00E1 diretamente relacionada ao desenvolvimento sustent\u00E1vel."@pt , "\u00D8kologisk landbruk er en driftsform for landbruket hvor det settes spesielle krav og begrensninger for produksjonen, eksempelvis ved ikke \u00E5 bruke kunstig gj\u00F8dsel og syntetiske plantevernmidler, og til velferden i husdyrproduksjonen. Begrepet st\u00E5r i sammenheng med jord og biotoper som dekkes av den vitenskapelige disiplinen \u00F8kologi. Per 31. januar 2008 eksisterer det om lag 50 000 g\u00E5rdsbruk i Norge, hvorav 2 702 er \u00F8kologiske. Arealmessig utgj\u00F8r det 403 762,9 daa ferdig omlagt jord (ca 118.000 ligger pr 2008 i karens). Av Norges ca 10.000.000 daa dyrka jord utgj\u00F8r \u00F8kologisk areal 3,9 %. Regjeringen har satt som m\u00E5l at 15 % av produksjon og forbruket skal v\u00E6re \u00F8kologisk innen 2015."@no , "La agricultura ecol\u00F3gica, o sus sin\u00F3nimos org\u00E1nica o biol\u00F3gica, es un sistema para cultivar una explotaci\u00F3n agr\u00EDcola aut\u00F3noma basada en la utilizaci\u00F3n \u00F3ptima de los recursos naturales, sin emplear productos qu\u00EDmicos de s\u00EDntesis, u organismos gen\u00E9ticamente modificados (OGMs) -ni para abono ni para combatir las plagas-, logrando de esta forma obtener alimentos org\u00E1nicos a la vez que se conserva la fertilidad de la tierra y se respeta el medio ambiente. Todo ello de manera sostenible y equilibrada. Los principales objetivos de la agricultura ecol\u00F3gica son: trabajar con los ecosistemas de forma integrada; mantener y mejorar la fertilidad de los suelos; producir alimentos libres de residuos qu\u00EDmicos; utilizar el mayor n\u00FAmero de recursos renovables y locales; mantener la diversidad gen\u00E9tica del sistema y de su entorno; evitar la contaminaci\u00F3n a resulta de las t\u00E9cnicas agrarias; permitir que los agricultores realicen su trabajo de forma saludable. La agricultura biodin\u00E1mica, la permacultura, la agricultura natural, la agricultura ind\u00EDgena, la agricultura familiar, la agricultura campesina, son tipos de agricultura natural que buscan el equilibrio con el ecosistema, son sistemas agr\u00EDcolas sostenibles que se han mantenido a lo largo del tiempo en distintas regiones del mundo buscando satisfacer la demanda de alimento natural y nutritivo a las personas y los animales, de manera que el agroecosistema mantenga el equilibrio. Las principales pr\u00E1cticas agr\u00EDcolas que llevan a la sostenibilidad se describen a continuaci\u00F3n."@es , "Ekologiskt jordbruk \u00E4r en form av jordbruk som f\u00F6rlitar sig p\u00E5 f\u00F6rvaltande av ekosystem och str\u00E4var efter att minska eller helt avst\u00E5 fr\u00E5n att tillf\u00F6ra material, s\u00E4rskilt viktigt \u00E4r det att inte tillf\u00F6ra konstgjorda \u00E4mnen, som handelsg\u00F6dsel eller kemiska bek\u00E4mpningsmedel. Det \u00E4r ett f\u00F6rh\u00E5llningss\u00E4tt som ser till helheten och avser att \u00E5stadkomma ekosystem som kan fortleva mycket l\u00E4nge, en m\u00E5ngfald av arter och levande ekosystem i jorden. Samarbetsorganisationen IFOAM tillhandah\u00E5ller f\u00F6ljande definition av ekologiskt lantbruk: Ekologiskt lantbruk \u00E4r ett produktionssystem som bygger h\u00E4lsa hos jordar, ekosystem och m\u00E4nniskor. Det \u00E4r beroende av ekologiska processer, biodiversitet och kretslopp som \u00E4r anpassade till lokala f\u00F6rh\u00E5llanden, snarare \u00E4n anv\u00E4ndningen av insats\u00E4mnen som har o\u00E4nskade effekter. Ekologiskt jordbruk kombinerar tradition, innovation och naturvetenskap i syfte att skydda v\u00E5r gemensamma milj\u00F6 och f\u00F6r att s\u00E4kerst\u00E4lla en god livskvalitet f\u00F6r alla som \u00E4r en del av produktionen. Produkter fr\u00E5n certifierat ekologiskt jordbruk f\u00E5r marknadsf\u00F6ras som ekologiska produkter. I s\u00E5dana fall ska \u00E4ven hantering och f\u00F6r\u00E4dling som sker senare i livsmedelskedjan vara certifierad. I Sverige \u00E4r de flesta ekologiskt drivna g\u00E5rdar anslutna till KRAV. Certifieringen sk\u00F6ts i Sverige av frist\u00E5ende certifieringsbolag. I andra l\u00E4nder f\u00F6rekommer det att statliga institutioner sk\u00F6ter kontrollen. F\u00F6rdelarna med ekologiskt jordbruk \u00E4r omdiskuterade. En del forskare menar att eftersom ekologiskt jordbruk inte tillf\u00F6r n\u00E4rings\u00E4mnen form av konstg\u00F6dsel, s\u00E5 leder det p\u00E5 sikt till att jorden blir utlakad av n\u00E4rings\u00E4mnen. \u00C4ven avkastningen \u00E4r omdiskuterad och vissa forskare menar att eftersom ekologiskt jordbruk tenderar att ha l\u00E4gre intensitet \u00E4n konventionellt jordbruk, s\u00E5 har det d\u00E4rmed i genomsnitt 40% mindre sk\u00F6rd."@sv , "\u041F\u0440\u0438\u043D\u0446\u0438\u043F \u043E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D\u0456\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043E\u0431\u043D\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430 (\u0437\u0435\u043C\u043B\u0435\u0440\u043E\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430) \u043F\u043E\u043B\u044F\u0433\u0430\u0454 \u0443 \u043C\u0456\u043D\u0456\u043C\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u043C\u0443 \u043E\u0431\u0440\u043E\u0431\u0456\u0442\u043A\u0443 \u0491\u0440\u0443\u043D\u0442\u0443 \u0456 \u043F\u043E\u0432\u043D\u0456\u0439 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(\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0439, \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043E\u0442\u043D\u044B\u0445, \u043F\u043E\u0447\u0432\u044B, \u0447\u0435\u043B\u043E\u0432\u0435\u043A\u0430), \u0442\u0430\u043A \u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u043F\u043B\u0430\u043D\u0435\u0442\u044B. \u041A 2007 \u043D\u0430 \u0417\u0435\u043C\u043B\u0435 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043C\u0435\u0440\u043D\u043E 30,5 \u043C\u043B\u043D \u0433\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043F\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0437\u0443\u044E\u0442\u0441\u044F \u0432 \u0441\u043E\u043E\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043D\u0446\u0438\u043F\u0430\u043C\u0438 \u043E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0441\u0435\u043B\u044C\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0445\u043E\u0437\u044F\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430."@ru , "Luomuviljely eli luonnonmukainen viljely on IFOAM:in mukaan omavaraista ja tasapainoista maanviljely\u00E4, joka mahdollisimman pitk\u00E4lle perustuu paikallisiin luonnonvaroihin ja jossa viljelytoimet sopeutetaan vallitseviin luonnonoloihin."@fi ; rdfs:comment "L' agricultura ecol\u00F2gica o agricultura biol\u00F2gica \u00E9s una modalitat agr\u00EDcola en la qual no s'utilitzen productes qu\u00EDmics de s\u00EDntesi: fungicides qu\u00EDmics de s\u00EDntesi, adobs qu\u00EDmics de s\u00EDntesi, herbicides, OGM, conservants artificials, colorants artificials, additius artificials o similars i que t\u00E9 com a finalitat, en contrast amb l'agricultura industrial, ser ambientalment sostenible, a m\u00E9s de respectar la salut i el benestar dels consumidors."@ca , "Die Begriffe \u00F6kologische Landwirtschaft oder biologische Landwirtschaft bezeichnen die Herstellung von Nahrungsmitteln und anderen landwirtschaftlichen Erzeugnissen, die auf der Grundlage m\u00F6glichst naturschonender Produktionsmethoden unter Ber\u00FCcksichtigung von Erkenntnissen der \u00D6kologie und des Umweltschutzes geschehen soll."@de , "Luomuviljely eli luonnonmukainen viljely on IFOAM:in mukaan omavaraista ja tasapainoista maanviljely\u00E4, joka mahdollisimman pitk\u00E4lle perustuu paikallisiin luonnonvaroihin ja jossa viljelytoimet sopeutetaan vallitseviin luonnonoloihin."@fi , "Rolnictwo ekologiczne, ekorolnictwo, alternatywny dla rolnictwa konwencjonalnego system gospodarowania, kt\u00F3ry aktywizuj\u0105c przyrodnicze mechanizmy - poprzez stosowanie \u015Brodk\u00F3w naturalnych, nie przetworzonych technologicznie - zapewnia trwa\u0142\u0105 \u017Cyzno\u015B\u0107 gleby, zdrowotno\u015B\u0107 zwierz\u0105t, nie zatruwa \u015Brodowiska a przy tym pozwala produkowa\u0107 wysokiej jako\u015Bci, zdrowe produkty rolnicze."@pl , "Ekologick\u00E9 zem\u011Bd\u011Blstv\u00ED (n\u011Bkdy t\u00E9\u017E biozem\u011Bd\u011Blstv\u00ED, \u0159id\u010Deji organick\u00E9 zem\u011Bd\u011Blstv\u00ED z anglick\u00E9ho \u201Eorganic agriculture\u201C) je takov\u00FD zp\u016Fsob hospoda\u0159en\u00ED, kter\u00FD bere ohled na p\u0159irozen\u00E9 kolob\u011Bhy a z\u00E1vislosti a umo\u017E\u0148uje tak produkovat vysoce kvalitn\u00ED a hodnotn\u00E9 potraviny. Jeho prioritou je kvalita, nikoli kvantita produkce."@cs , "Organic farming is the form of agriculture that relies on crop rotation, green manure, compost, biological pest control, and mechanical cultivation etc... to maintain soil productivity and control pests, excluding or strictly limiting the use of synthetic fertilizers and synthetic pesticides, plant growth regulators, livestock feed additives, and genetically modified organisms. Since 1990, the market for organic products has grown at a rapid pace, to reach $46 billion in 2007."@en , "L\u2019agriculture biologique est un syst\u00E8me de production agricole bas\u00E9 sur le respect du vivant et des cycles naturels, qui g\u00E8re de fa\u00E7on globale la production en favorisant l'agrosyst\u00E8me mais aussi la biodiversit\u00E9, les activit\u00E9s biologiques des sols et les cycles biologiques. Pour atteindre ces objectifs, les agriculteurs biologiques s'interdisent (et excluent r\u00E9glementairement) l'usage d\u2019engrais et de pesticides de synth\u00E8se, ainsi que d'organismes g\u00E9n\u00E9tiquement modifi\u00E9s."@fr , "Biologische landbouw en voeding is een verzamelnaam voor landbouwmethoden en voedingsmiddelen die voldoen aan bepaalde eisen op het gebied van milieu, natuur en landschap, het welzijn van dieren en productiemethoden. In Nederland wordt ook het woord ecologisch gebruikt en de Engelse term is organic. Deze termen verwijzen naar dezelfde landbouwmethoden, waarvan de minimale eisen internationaal zijn overeengekomen en vastgelegd."@nl , "\u6709\u6A5F\u8FB2\u696D\u53C8\u7A31\u6709\u6A5F\u8FB2\u6CD5\u6216\u6709\u6A5F\u8015\u7A2E\uFF0C\u4E3B\u8981\u7684\u7CBE\u795E\u662F\u5C4F\u9664\u8FB2\u85E5\u3001\u5316\u5B78\u80A5\u6599\u3001\u57FA\u56E0\u6539\u9020\u4F5C\u7269\u3001\u690D\u7269\u751F\u9577\u8ABF\u7BC0\u5291\u7B49\u975E\u5929\u7136\u7269\u8CEA\u7684\u4F7F\u7528\u3002\u6839\u64DA\u570B\u969B\u6709\u6A5F\u8FB2\u696D\u904B\u52D5\u7D44\u7E54\uFF08IFOAM\uFF09\u7684\u5B9A\u7FA9\uFF1A\u300C\u6709\u6A5F\u8FB2\u696D\u7684\u89D2\u8272\uFF0C\u4E0D\u8AD6\u662F\u5728\u8015\u7A2E\uFF0C\u8655\u7406\uFF0C\u904B\u9001\uFF0C\u6216\u662F\u6D88\u8CBB\uFF0C\u662F\u7DAD\u6301\u4E26\u63D0\u5347\u751F\u614B\u7CFB\u7D71\u8207\u5176\u4E2D\u751F\u547D\u9AD4\u7684\u5065\u5EB7\uFF0C\u5C0F\u81F3\u571F\u58E4\u5FAE\u751F\u7269\uFF0C\u5927\u81F3\u4EBA\u985E\u3002\u300D"@zh , "L'agricoltura biologica \u00E8 un tipo di agricoltura che considera l'intero ecosistema agricolo, sfrutta la naturale fertilit\u00E0 del suolo favorendola con interventi limitati, promuove la biodiversit\u00E0 dell'ambiente in cui opera ed esclude l'utilizzo di prodotti di sintesi (salvo quelli specificatamente ammessi dal regolamento comunitario) e organismi geneticamente modificati."@it , "Organik (ekolojik) tar\u0131m, belirli kural ve gereklilikler \u00E7er\u00E7evesinde yap\u0131lan ve do\u011Fay\u0131 s\u00F6m\u00FCrmeyen s\u00FCrd\u00FCr\u00FClebilir tar\u0131m y\u00F6ntemidir. Organik Tar\u0131m; \u00FCretimde kimyasal girdiii kullanmadan, \u00FCretimden t\u00FCketime kadar her a\u015Famas\u0131 kontroll\u00FC ve sertifikal\u0131 tar\u0131msal \u00FCretim bi\u00E7imidir. Organik tar\u0131m\u0131n amac\u0131; toprak ve su kaynaklar\u0131 ile havay\u0131 kirletmeden, \u00E7evre, bitki, hayvan ve insan sa\u011Fl\u0131\u011F\u0131n\u0131 korumakt\u0131r. Organik tar\u0131m\u0131n ge\u00E7mi\u015Fi 20. y\u00FCzy\u0131la dayanmaktad\u0131r."@tr , ""@ru , "\u6709\u6A5F\u8FB2\u696D\uFF08\u3086\u3046\u304D\u306E\u3046\u304E\u3087\u3046\u3001Organic farming\u3001Organic agriculture\uFF09\u3068\u306F\u3001\u81EA\u7136\u74B0\u5883\u3084\u751F\u614B\u7CFB\u3068\u8ABF\u548C\u3057\u305F\u5F62\u3067\u5B9F\u8DF5\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76EE\u3056\u3057\u305F\u8FB2\u696D\u306E\u4E00\u5F62\u614B\u3002\u6709\u6A5F\u8FB2\u6CD5\u3001\u6709\u6A5F\u683D\u57F9\u3001\u30AA\u30FC\u30AC\u30CB\u30C3\u30AF\u8FB2\u6CD5\u306A\u3069\u3068\u3082\u547C\u3070\u308C\u308B\u3002 \u3000"@ja , "La agricultura ecol\u00F3gica, o sus sin\u00F3nimos org\u00E1nica o biol\u00F3gica, es un sistema para cultivar una explotaci\u00F3n agr\u00EDcola aut\u00F3noma basada en la utilizaci\u00F3n \u00F3ptima de los recursos naturales, sin emplear productos qu\u00EDmicos de s\u00EDntesis, u organismos gen\u00E9ticamente modificados (OGMs) -ni para abono ni para combatir las plagas-, logrando de esta forma obtener alimentos org\u00E1nicos a la vez que se conserva la fertilidad de la tierra y se respeta el medio ambiente."@es , "A biogazd\u00E1lkod\u00E1s olyan gazd\u00E1lkod\u00E1si forma, mely szerves tr\u00E1gy\u00E1z\u00E1son, biol\u00F3giai n\u00F6v\u00E9nyv\u00E9delmen \u00E9s term\u00E9szetes biol\u00F3giai ciklusokon alapul, a szintetikus m\u0171tr\u00E1gya \u00E9s (szintetikus) n\u00F6v\u00E9nyv\u00E9d\u0151 szerek mell\u0151z\u00E9s\u00E9vel. Tev\u00E9kenys\u00E9gek alatt itt erd\u0151-, mez\u0151-, t\u00E1jgazd\u00E1lkod\u00E1st, vid\u00E9kfejleszt\u00E9st \u00E9s \u00E9lelmiszertermel\u00E9st \u00E9rt\u00FCnk. A biogazd\u00E1lkod\u00E1s el\u0151nye a mikroelemekben, vitaminokban gazdag, kev\u00E9s k\u00E1ros anyagot tartalmaz\u00F3 bioterm\u00E9k."@hu , "Ficheiro:Fairytale konqueror. png A Wikip\u00E9dia possui o:Portal de Ambiente Agricultura org\u00E2nica ou agricultura biol\u00F3gica \u00E9 o termo frequentemente usado para a produ\u00E7\u00E3o de alimentos e produtos vegetais que n\u00E3o faz uso de produtos qu\u00EDmicos sint\u00E9ticos ou alimentos geneticamente modificados, e geralmente adere aos princ\u00EDpios de agricultura sustent\u00E1vel. A sua base \u00E9 hol\u00EDstica e p\u00F5e \u00EAnfase no solo."@pt , "\u00D8kologisk landbruk er en driftsform for landbruket hvor det settes spesielle krav og begrensninger for produksjonen, eksempelvis ved ikke \u00E5 bruke kunstig gj\u00F8dsel og syntetiske plantevernmidler, og til velferden i husdyrproduksjonen. Begrepet st\u00E5r i sammenheng med jord og biotoper som dekkes av den vitenskapelige disiplinen \u00F8kologi. Per 31. januar 2008 eksisterer det om lag 50 000 g\u00E5rdsbruk i Norge, hvorav 2 702 er \u00F8kologiske."@no , "\u041F\u0440\u0438\u043D\u0446\u0438\u043F \u043E\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043D\u0456\u0447\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0432\u0438\u0440\u043E\u0431\u043D\u0438\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430 (\u0437\u0435\u043C\u043B\u0435\u0440\u043E\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430) \u043F\u043E\u043B\u044F\u0433\u0430\u0454 \u0443 \u043C\u0456\u043D\u0456\u043C\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u043E\u043C\u0443 \u043E\u0431\u0440\u043E\u0431\u0456\u0442\u043A\u0443 \u0491\u0440\u0443\u043D\u0442\u0443 \u0456 \u043F\u043E\u0432\u043D\u0456\u0439 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043C\u043E\u0432\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0441\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044F \u0413\u041C\u041E, \u0430\u043D\u0442\u0438\u0431\u0456\u043E\u0442\u0438\u043A\u0456\u0432, \u043E\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0442\u043E\u0445\u0456\u043C\u0456\u043A\u0430\u0442\u0456\u0432 \u0442\u0430 \u043C\u0456\u043D\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043E\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0432."@uk , "Ekologiskt jordbruk \u00E4r en form av jordbruk som f\u00F6rlitar sig p\u00E5 f\u00F6rvaltande av ekosystem och str\u00E4var efter att minska eller helt avst\u00E5 fr\u00E5n att tillf\u00F6ra material, s\u00E4rskilt viktigt \u00E4r det att inte tillf\u00F6ra konstgjorda \u00E4mnen, som handelsg\u00F6dsel eller kemiska bek\u00E4mpningsmedel. Det \u00E4r ett f\u00F6rh\u00E5llningss\u00E4tt som ser till helheten och avser att \u00E5stadkomma ekosystem som kan fortleva mycket l\u00E4nge, en m\u00E5ngfald av arter och levande ekosystem i jorden."@sv , "Conform defini\u0163iei propuse de Codexul Comisiei Alimentare, \u201Cagricultura organic\u0103 este un sistem de management de producere care promoveaz\u0103 \u015Fi amelioreaz\u0103 s\u0103n\u0103tatea agro-ecosistemului, biodiversitatea, ciclurile biologice \u015Fi activitatea biologic\u0103 a solurilor. Ea accentueaz\u0103 utilizarea mai aprofundat\u0103 a practicilor de management fa\u0163\u0103 de investitiile extra-fermiere, lu\u00E2nd \u00EEn considera\u0163ie c\u0103 condi\u0163iile regionale necesit\u0103 sisteme adoptate local."@ro . @prefix skos: . @prefix ns10: . dbpedia:Organic_farming skos:subject ns10:Organic_farming , ns10:Sustainable_technologies , ns10:Organic_food . @prefix ns11: . dbpedia:Organic_farming dbpprop:wikiPageUsesTemplate ns11:commons , ns11:dmoz ; dbpprop:dmozProperty "Science/Agriculture/Sustainable_Agriculture/"@en , "Organic Farming"@en ; dbpprop:commonsProperty "Organic farming"@en . @prefix ns12: . dbpedia:Organic_farming dbpprop:relatedInstance ns12:quote1 , ns12:quote2 . @prefix ns13: . dbpedia:Organic_farming dbpprop:hasPhotoCollection ns13:Organic_farming . dbpedia:Organic dbpprop:disambiguates dbpedia:Organic_farming . dbpedia:Organic_Agriculture dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Organic_farming . dbpedia:Organic_Farming dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Organic_farming . dbpedia:Organic_agriculture dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Organic_farming . dbpedia:Organic_farmer dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Organic_farming . dbpedia:Organic_production dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Organic_farming . dbpedia:Organically_grown dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Organic_farming . dbpedia:Bio-Mineral_Farming dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Organic_farming . dbpedia:Organic_farm dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Organic_farming . dbpedia:Organic_farms dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Organic_farming . @prefix yago: . yago:Organic_farming owl:sameAs dbpedia:Organic_farming .