@prefix owl: . @prefix dbpedia: . dbpedia:National_Council_of_Nigeria_and_the_Cameroons owl:sameAs . @prefix foaf: . @prefix ns3: . dbpedia:National_Council_of_Nigeria_and_the_Cameroons foaf:page ns3:National_Council_of_Nigeria_and_the_Cameroons . @prefix rdfs: . dbpedia:National_Council_of_Nigeria_and_the_Cameroons rdfs:label "National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons"@de , "Conselho Nacional da Nig\u00E9ria e Camar\u00F5es"@pt , "National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons"@nl , "National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons"@en , "Nationella medborgarr\u00E5det"@sv . @prefix dbpprop: . dbpedia:National_Council_of_Nigeria_and_the_Cameroons dbpprop:abstract "Der National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC, Nationaler Rat f\u00FCr Nigeria und Kamerun) war eine nigerianische politische Partei 1944-1966. Die Partei wurde 1944 von Nnamdi Azikiwe und Herbert Macaulay gegr\u00FCndet. Der Umstand, dass sie sich gleichzeitig auf Nigeria und Kamerun berief, leitet sich daraus ab, dass die ehemalige deutsche Kolonie Kamerun nach dem Ersten Weltkrieg an Gro\u00DFbritannien und Frankreich abgetreten worden war. Nordkamerun wurde dabei der britischen Kolonie Nigeria einverleibt, blieb dort aber ein selbst\u00E4ndiger Verwaltungsbezirk. Der NCNC war ein Sammelbecken f\u00FCr nationalistische Parteien, kulturelle Vereinigungen und Arbeiterorganisationen. Nachdem die so genannte Macphershon Constitution von 1950 es den Nigerianern erm\u00F6glichte sich unter britischer Kolonialhoheit auf regionaler Ebene parlamentarisch repr\u00E4sentieren zu lassen, wurde der NCNC Regierungspartei in Ostnigeria. Mit der Unabh\u00E4ngigkeit Nigerias stieg Azikiwe vom Premierminister Ostnigerias zum Generalgouverneur des gesamten Landes auf. Als sich Nigeria 1963 in eine Republik verwandelte, wurde Azikiwe Staatspr\u00E4sident. Die Regierungskoalition von NCNC und NPC (Northern People\u2019s Congress) war von Anfang an starken Spannungen ausgesetzt, was vor allem in den regionalen Parlamenten zu folgenschweren Konfrontationen f\u00FChrte. Der NPC war muslimisch und regionalistisch orientiert und wurde von der alten Aristokratie des Nordens unterst\u00FCtzt, w\u00E4hrend der NCNC eher christlich, nationalistisch und populistisch ausgerichtet war. Doch obwohl der NCNC den Anspruch erhob, ganz Nigeria zusammenzuf\u00FChren und sich dabei besonders f\u00FCr ethnische Minderheiten einzusetzen, warfen ihm seine Gegner vor, allein die Interessen der Ibo-Bev\u00F6lkerung im S\u00FCdosten zu vertreten. Im schnell verrohenden politischen Klima der ersten Republik gingen Gegner des NCNC in der Westregion in brutalen Einsch\u00FCchterungskampagnen gegen einzelne Anh\u00E4nger der Partei vor. Das Ende kam f\u00FCr den NCNC mit der Macht\u00FCbernahme des Milit\u00E4rs im Jahre 1966."@de , "National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC, d.i. Nationale Raad van Nigeria en de Kameroens), was een Nigeriaanse politieke partij. De partij werd in 1944 opgericht door dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe en Herbert Macaulay. De NCNC was in feite een coalitie van nationalistische partijen, culturele verenigingen en arbeidersbewegingen. In 1952 werd Azikiwe namens de NCNC premier van de Federatie van Nigeria en twee jaar later premier van Oost-Nigeria. Na de onafhankelijkheid van Nigeria was Azikiwe gouverneur-generaal (1960-63) en president (1963-66). De NCNC werd er door tegenstanders van beschuldigd vooral op te komen voor de belangen van de Ibo-bevolking. Inderdaad diende Azikiwe later als diplomaat onder het door de Ibo gedomineerde Biafra. Zie ook: Lijst van staatshoofden en premiers van Nigeria"@nl , "National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC), was a Nigerian political party from 1944 to 1966. The name included 'Cameroons' because Cameroon had become an administrative part of Nigeria in 1945. Cameroon had been a colonial territory of Germany. Following the defeat of Germany and its allies in World War II, the United Nations confiscated the territories under the administration of Germany before WW II. These territories were then given to various victor countries to administer them in trust for the UN until they were mature for political independence. They were then called Trust Territories. That was how Cameroon was taken from Germany and handed over to Britain. When Nigeria was preparing for the 1960 political independence, the people of southern Cameroon were consulted in a plebiscite on whether to go with Nigeria to independence or join up with the French Cameroon. The people opted for unification with the French Cameroon. Thus, NCNC became National Council of Nigerian Citizens in 1959. The party was formed in 1944 by Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe and Herbert Macaulay. Herbert Macaulay was its first president, while Azikiwe was its first secretary. \tHowever, in general, it was made up of a long list of nationalistic parties, cultural associations, and labor movements that joined together to form NCNC. The party at the time was the first to take a concerted effort to create a true nationalist party. It embraced different sets of groups from the religious, to tribal and to trade groups with the exception of a few notable ones such as the Egbe Omo Oduduwa and early on the Nigerian Union of Teachers. The party is considered to be the second prominent political party formed in Nigeria after a Lagos based party, the Nigerian National Democratic Party."@en , "Nationella medborgarr\u00E5det var ett politiskt parti i Nigeria, bildat 1944 av Nnamdi Azikiwe och Herbert Macaulay, som National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC). NCNC hade sitt starkaste st\u00F6d bland det \u00F6verv\u00E4gande katolska ibofolket i sydv\u00E4stra Nigeria. NCNC var ett av de partier som efter andra v\u00E4rldskriget f\u00F6rhandlade med den brittiska regeringen om sj\u00E4lvst\u00E4ndighet f\u00F6r Nigeria och Brittiska Kamerun. N\u00E4r det stod klart att inv\u00E5narna i det sistn\u00E4mnda territoriet inte \u00F6nskade ing\u00E5 i det kommande fria Nigeria, s\u00E5 bytte partiet 1959 namn till National Council of Nigerian Citizens. Efter de allm\u00E4nna valen samma \u00E5r blev NCNC representerat i b\u00E5de parlament och regering. H\u00F6sten 1960 blev Nigeria sj\u00E4lvst\u00E4ndigt och Azikiwe utn\u00E4mndes till landets generalguvern\u00F6r. N\u00E4r Nigeria 1963 utropades till republik blev han landets f\u00F6rste president. 1966 st\u00F6rtades han i en milit\u00E4rkupp och partiet uppl\u00F6stes av milit\u00E4rjuntan. Efter \u00E5terg\u00E5ngen till demokrati i slutet av 1970-talet, ansl\u00F6t sig Azikiwe till Nigerias folkparti."@sv , "Conselho Nacional da Nig\u00E9ria e os Camar\u00F5es (NCNC), foi um partido pol\u00EDtico nigeriano de 1944 \u00E0 1966. O nome 'Camar\u00F5es' inclu\u00EDdo, porque Camar\u00F5es tinha-se tornado uma parte administrativa da Nig\u00E9ria em 1945. Camar\u00F5es tinha sido um territ\u00F3rio colonial da Alemanha. Na sequ\u00EAncia da derrota da Alemanha e seus aliados, as Na\u00E7\u00F5es Unidas confiscou os territ\u00F3rios sob administra\u00E7\u00E3o da Alemanha antes da II Guerra Mundial. Esses territ\u00F3rios ent\u00E3o foram dados a v\u00E1rios pa\u00EDses vencedores para administr\u00E1-los na confian\u00E7a da ONU at\u00E9 que eles estivessem maduros para a independ\u00EAncia pol\u00EDtica. Eles foram ent\u00E3o chamados 'Territ\u00F3rios Trust' (Territ\u00F3rios de Confian\u00E7a). Foi assim como o Camar\u00F5es foi tomado da Alemanha e entregue \u00E0 Gr\u00E3-Bretanha. Quando a Nig\u00E9ria se preparava para a independ\u00EAncia pol\u00EDtica 1960, o povo do sul de Camar\u00F5es foram consultados em um plebiscito sobre se iriam com a Nig\u00E9ria para a independ\u00EAncia ou juntar-se com o Camar\u00F5es franc\u00EAs. A popula\u00E7\u00E3o optou pela unifica\u00E7\u00E3o com o Camar\u00F5es franc\u00EAs. Assim, tornou-se NCNC Conselho Nacional de Cidad\u00E3os nigerianas em 1959. O partido foi formado em 1944 pelo Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe e Herbert Macaulay. Herbert Macaulay foi o seu primeiro presidente, enquanto Azikiwe foi o seu primeiro-secret\u00E1rio. \tNo entanto, em geral, era composto de uma longa lista de partidos nacionalistas, associa\u00E7\u00F5es culturais, movimentos e trabalhistas que se uniram para formar NCNC. O partido naquele tempo foi o primeiro a assumir um esfor\u00E7o em conjunto para criar um verdadeiro partido nacionalista. Ele abra\u00E7ou diferentes posi\u00E7\u00F5es de grupos de religiosos, de tribais e aos grupos comerciais com a excep\u00E7\u00E3o de alguns not\u00E1veis, como o Egbe Omo Oduduwa e precoce na Uni\u00E3o Nigeriana de Professores. O partido \u00E9 considerado o segundo partido pol\u00EDtico proeminente formado na Nig\u00E9ria depois de um partido de Lagos, o Partido Nacional Democr\u00E1tico nigeriano. O NCNC foi acusado pelos seus advers\u00E1rios de focarem demais os interesses do povo Igbo. No final dos anos 1940, o Movimento Jovem da Nig\u00E9ria, uma organiza\u00E7\u00E3o pol\u00EDtica da Nig\u00E9ria Ocidental tinha decidido apoiar o partido enfocado de um Yoruba acusando o NCNC de imperialismo \u00E9tnico. Contudo a oposi\u00E7\u00E3o ocidental precisou de um giro t\u00E1tico nos sentimentos locais, sua base foi composta por elites locais que dependeram pouco do sentimento nacionalista, mas sim do econ\u00F4mico local e atividade pol\u00EDtica, nas suas diversas vilas e cidades. Durante a guerra de secess\u00E3o da Biafra, Azikiwe tornou-se um porta-voz para a rep\u00FAblica e um conselheiro para seus l\u00EDderes."@pt ; rdfs:comment "Der National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC, Nationaler Rat f\u00FCr Nigeria und Kamerun) war eine nigerianische politische Partei 1944-1966. Die Partei wurde 1944 von Nnamdi Azikiwe und Herbert Macaulay gegr\u00FCndet. Der Umstand, dass sie sich gleichzeitig auf Nigeria und Kamerun berief, leitet sich daraus ab, dass die ehemalige deutsche Kolonie Kamerun nach dem Ersten Weltkrieg an Gro\u00DFbritannien und Frankreich abgetreten worden war."@de , "National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC), was a Nigerian political party from 1944 to 1966. The name included 'Cameroons' because Cameroon had become an administrative part of Nigeria in 1945. Cameroon had been a colonial territory of Germany. Following the defeat of Germany and its allies in World War II, the United Nations confiscated the territories under the administration of Germany before WW II."@en , "National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC, d.i. Nationale Raad van Nigeria en de Kameroens), was een Nigeriaanse politieke partij. De partij werd in 1944 opgericht door dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe en Herbert Macaulay. De NCNC was in feite een coalitie van nationalistische partijen, culturele verenigingen en arbeidersbewegingen. In 1952 werd Azikiwe namens de NCNC premier van de Federatie van Nigeria en twee jaar later premier van Oost-Nigeria."@nl , "Nationella medborgarr\u00E5det var ett politiskt parti i Nigeria, bildat 1944 av Nnamdi Azikiwe och Herbert Macaulay, som National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC). NCNC hade sitt starkaste st\u00F6d bland det \u00F6verv\u00E4gande katolska ibofolket i sydv\u00E4stra Nigeria. NCNC var ett av de partier som efter andra v\u00E4rldskriget f\u00F6rhandlade med den brittiska regeringen om sj\u00E4lvst\u00E4ndighet f\u00F6r Nigeria och Brittiska Kamerun."@sv , "Conselho Nacional da Nig\u00E9ria e os Camar\u00F5es (NCNC), foi um partido pol\u00EDtico nigeriano de 1944 \u00E0 1966. O nome 'Camar\u00F5es' inclu\u00EDdo, porque Camar\u00F5es tinha-se tornado uma parte administrativa da Nig\u00E9ria em 1945. Camar\u00F5es tinha sido um territ\u00F3rio colonial da Alemanha. Na sequ\u00EAncia da derrota da Alemanha e seus aliados, as Na\u00E7\u00F5es Unidas confiscou os territ\u00F3rios sob administra\u00E7\u00E3o da Alemanha antes da II Guerra Mundial."@pt . @prefix skos: . @prefix ns7: . dbpedia:National_Council_of_Nigeria_and_the_Cameroons skos:subject ns7:Political_parties_in_Nigeria , ns7:Political_parties_in_Cameroon , ns7:Political_parties_established_in_1944 . @prefix ns8: . dbpedia:National_Council_of_Nigeria_and_the_Cameroons dbpprop:hasPhotoCollection ns8:National_Council_of_Nigeria_and_the_Cameroons . @prefix dbpedia-owl: . dbpedia:Michael_Okpara dbpedia-owl:party dbpedia:National_Council_of_Nigeria_and_the_Cameroons . @prefix ns10: . dbpedia:Michael_Okpara ns10:party dbpedia:National_Council_of_Nigeria_and_the_Cameroons ; dbpprop:party dbpedia:National_Council_of_Nigeria_and_the_Cameroons . dbpedia:Dennis_Osadebay dbpedia-owl:party dbpedia:National_Council_of_Nigeria_and_the_Cameroons ; ns10:party dbpedia:National_Council_of_Nigeria_and_the_Cameroons ; dbpprop:party dbpedia:National_Council_of_Nigeria_and_the_Cameroons . dbpedia:Nnamdi_Azikiwe dbpedia-owl:party dbpedia:National_Council_of_Nigeria_and_the_Cameroons ; ns10:party dbpedia:National_Council_of_Nigeria_and_the_Cameroons ; dbpprop:party dbpedia:National_Council_of_Nigeria_and_the_Cameroons . dbpedia:NCNC dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:National_Council_of_Nigeria_and_the_Cameroons . dbpedia:National_council_of_nigeria_and_the_cameroons dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:National_Council_of_Nigeria_and_the_Cameroons . dbpedia:Ncnc dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:National_Council_of_Nigeria_and_the_Cameroons . dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:National_Council_of_Nigeria_and_the_Cameroons . dbpedia:National_Council_of_Nigerian_Citizens dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:National_Council_of_Nigeria_and_the_Cameroons .