@prefix dbpprop: .
@prefix dbpedia: .
dbpedia:Hitler-Stalin_Pact dbpprop:redirect .
dbpedia:Molotov_Ribbentrop_Pact dbpprop:redirect .
dbpprop:name "Molotov\u2013Ribbentrop Pact"@en .
@prefix owl: .
owl:sameAs .
@prefix foaf: .
foaf:page ;
dbpprop:reference .
@prefix ns4: .
dbpprop:reference ns4:TheMeaningOfTheSoviet-germanNon-aggressionPact ,
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@prefix rdfs: .
rdfs:label "Molotov\u2013Ribbentrop-pakten"@no ,
"Patto Molotov-Ribbentrop"@it ,
"Deutsch-sowjetischer Nichtangriffspakt"@de ,
"Molotov-Ribbentroppact"@nl ,
"\u72EC\u30BD\u4E0D\u53EF\u4FB5\u6761\u7D04"@ja ,
"Molotov-Ribbentrop-pakten"@sv ,
"Pactul Ribbentrop-Molotov"@ro ,
"Pakt Ribbentrop-Mo\u0142otow"@pl ,
"Alman-Sovyet Sald\u0131rmazl\u0131k Pakt\u0131"@tr ,
"Molotov\u2013Ribbentrop Pact"@en ,
"\u82CF\u5FB7\u4E92\u4E0D\u4FB5\u72AF\u6761\u7EA6"@zh ,
"Pacto Ribbentrop-M\u00F3lotov"@es ,
"Molotov\u2013Ribbentrop-paktum"@hu ,
"Pakt Ribbentrop-Molotov"@cs ,
"Pacto Molotov-Ribbentrop"@pt ,
"Molotov\u2013Ribbentrop-sopimus"@fi ,
"\u0414\u043E\u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440 \u043E \u043D\u0435\u043D\u0430\u043F\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u043C\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0421\u043E\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043A\u0438\u043C \u0421\u043E\u044E\u0437\u043E\u043C"@ru ,
"Pacte germano-sovi\u00E9tique"@fr ,
"\u041F\u0430\u043A\u0442 \u041C\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0430 \u2014 \u0420\u0456\u0431\u0431\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0440\u043E\u043F\u0430"@uk ,
"Pacte Molotov-Ribbentrop"@ca .
@prefix dbpedia-owl: .
dbpedia-owl:thumbnail ;
dbpprop:abstract "Molotov\u2013Ribbentrop-sopimus (my\u00F6s Hitlerin\u2013Stalinin sopimus) oli Natsi-Saksan ja Neuvostoliiton v\u00E4linen hy\u00F6kk\u00E4\u00E4m\u00E4tt\u00F6myyssopimus, joka solmittiin 23. elokuuta 1939. Sopimus sai nimens\u00E4 maiden ulkoministereist\u00E4 Joachim von Ribbentropista ja Vjat\u0161eslav Molotovista, jotka allekirjoittivat sopimuksen. Sopimuksen salaisessa lis\u00E4p\u00F6yt\u00E4kirjassa sovittiin etupiirijaosta. Suomi, Viro, Latvia, Liettua, Puola, Romania olivat jaon kohteina. N\u00E4in suurvallat pystyisiv\u00E4t ilman toistensa uhkaa laajentamaan alueitaan. Saksa saattoi ryhty\u00E4 sotaan Puolaa ja mahdollisesti my\u00F6s sen riippumattomuuden taanneita Yhdistynytt\u00E4 kuningaskuntaa ja Ranskaa vastaan ilman pelkoa Neuvostoliiton hy\u00F6kk\u00E4yksest\u00E4 niiden tukemana. Samalla Neuvostoliitto valmistautui omiin operaatioihinsa Puolan, Suomen ja Baltian maiden osalta. Saksa hy\u00F6kk\u00E4sikin vain hieman yli viikko sopimuksen allekirjoittamisen j\u00E4lkeen Puolaan. Neuvostoliitto miehitti Saksan hy\u00F6kk\u00E4yksen kohteeksi joutuneen Puolan it\u00E4osan 17. syyskuuta 1939 alkaen vain kaksi p\u00E4iv\u00E4\u00E4 sen j\u00E4lkeen, kun se oli saanut aikaan rauhan Mongoliassa Mant\u0161ukuon nimiss\u00E4 sotaa k\u00E4ynytt\u00E4 Japanin Kwantungin armeijaa vastaan k\u00E4ym\u00E4st\u00E4\u00E4n rajasodasta, Halhin-Golin taisteluista."@fi ,
"'Pakt Ribbentrop-Mo\u0142otow \u2013 umowa mi\u0119dzynarodowa - formalnie pakt o nieagresji pomi\u0119dzy III Rzesz\u0105 Niemieck\u0105 i Zwi\u0105zkiem Socjalistycznych Republik Radzieckich z 23 sierpnia 1939 r. , faktycznie za\u015B - zgodnie z ' stanowi\u0105cym za\u0142\u0105cznik do oficjalnego dokumentu umowy i faktyczn\u0105 tre\u015B\u0107 paktu - rozbi\u00F3r terytori\u00F3w lub rozporz\u0105dzenie niepodleg\u0142o\u015Bci\u0105 suwerennych pa\u0144stw: Polski, Litwy, \u0141otwy, Estonii, Finlandii i Rumunii przez ZSRR i III Rzesz\u0119."@pl ,
"Il Patto Molotov-Ribbentrop, talvolta chiamato Patto Hitler-Stalin, fu un trattato di non aggressione fra la Germania Nazista e l'Unione Sovietica. Venne firmato a Mosca, il 23 agosto 1939, dal Ministro degli Esteri sovietico Vja\u010Deslav Molotov e dal Ministro degli Esteri tedesco Joachim von Ribbentrop. Si tratt\u00F2 di una conseguenza della politica di accondiscendenza portata avanti dalle potenze europee occidentali verso le precedenti richieste di espansione territoriale avanzate da Hitler. L'accordo definiva, tra l'altro, le sfere di influenza del Terzo Reich e dell'Unione Sovietica per le zone vicine ai confini dei due stati. La conseguenza pi\u00F9 spettacolare di questo trattato fu con tutta probabilit\u00E0 la divisione del territorio polacco tra russi e tedeschi, operazione considerata come l'inizio della Seconda guerra mondiale."@it ,
"A n\u00E9met\u2013szovjet megnemt\u00E1mad\u00E1si szerz\u0151d\u00E9st (k\u00F6zismert elnevez\u00E9ssel Molotov\u2013Ribbentrop-paktumot) Moszkv\u00E1ban 1939. augusztus 23-\u00E1n \u00EDrta al\u00E1 Vjacseszlav Mihajlovics Molotov szovjet \u00E9s Joachim von Ribbentrop n\u00E9met k\u00FCl\u00FCgyminiszter. F\u00E1jl:MolotovRibbentropStalin. jpg A N\u00E9met\u2013szovjet megnemt\u00E1mad\u00E1si szerz\u0151d\u00E9s al\u00E1\u00EDr\u00E1sa Moszkv\u00E1ban Molotov, Ribbentrop \u00E9s Szt\u00E1lin"@hu ,
"Het Molotov-Ribbentroppact is de benaming van een niet-aanvalsverdrag tussen nazi-Duitsland en de Sovjet-Unie, getekend op 23 augustus 1939 te Moskou, genoemd naar de ondertekenaars: de Duitse minister van Buitenlandse Zaken Joachim von Ribbentrop en zijn sovjetcollega Vjatsjeslav Molotov. De overeenkomst staat ook bekend als het Duits-Russisch pact, Monsterverbond of het Duivelspact."@nl ,
"\u300A\u82CF\u5FB7\u4E92\u4E0D\u4FB5\u72AF\u6761\u7EA6\u300B\u662F1939\u5E74\u7B2C\u4E8C\u6B21\u4E16\u754C\u5927\u6218\u7206\u53D1\u524D\u82CF\u8054\u4E0E\u7EB3\u7CB9\u5FB7\u56FD\u5728\u83AB\u65AF\u79D1\u6240\u79D8\u5BC6\u7B7E\u8BA2\u7684\u4E00\u4EFD\u534F\u8BAE\u3002\u6761\u7EA6\u4E5F\u79F0\u4E3A\u82CF\u5FB7\u6761\u7EA6\u3001\u83AB\u6D1B\u6258\u592B\u2014\u91CC\u5BBE\u7279\u6D1B\u752B\u6761\u7EA6\u6216\u5E0C\u7279\u52D2\u2014\u65AF\u5927\u6797\u6761\u7EA6\u3002"@zh ,
"El Tratado de no agresi\u00F3n entre el Tercer Reich y la Uni\u00F3n de Rep\u00FAblicas Socialistas Sovi\u00E9ticas, conocido coloquialmente como Pacto Ribbentrop-M\u00F3lotov, fue firmado entre la Alemania nazi y la Uni\u00F3n Sovi\u00E9tica en Mosc\u00FA por los ministros de Asuntos Exteriores de Alemania y la Uni\u00F3n Sovi\u00E9tica, Joachim von Ribbentrop y Viacheslav M\u00F3lotov respectivamente. El pacto se firm\u00F3 el 23 de agosto de 1939, poco antes de iniciarse la Segunda Guerra Mundial."@es ,
"Pactul Ribbentrop-Molotov, cunoscut \u015Fi ca Pactul Stalin-Hitler, a fost un tratat de neagresiune \u00EEncheiat \u00EEntre Uniunea Sovietic\u0103 \u015Fi Germania nazist\u0103, semnat la Moscova la 23 august 1939 de ministrul de externe sovietic Viaceslav Molotov \u015Fi ministrul de externe german Joachim von Ribbentrop, \u00EEn prezen\u0163a lui Stalin. Scopul declarat al acestui pact era, din punctul de vedere oficial al Germaniei, ca cel de-al Treilea Reich s\u0103-\u015Fi asigure flancul estic \u00EEn perspectiva iminentei invad\u0103ri a Poloniei, petrecut\u0103 de altfel cu o s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00E2n\u0103 mai t\u00E2rziu, la 1 septembrie 1939. Pe de alt\u0103 parte, Uniunea Sovietic\u0103 voia s\u0103 c\u00E2\u015Ftige timp, s\u0103 previn\u0103 temporar o invazie german\u0103, \u00EEntruc\u00E2t Armata Ro\u015Fie avea prea pu\u0163ini ofi\u0163eri superiori, dup\u0103 executarea multora dintre ei din ordinul lui Stalin, \u00EEn frunte cu mare\u015Falul Tuhacevski, sub pretextul unui complot imaginar. \u00CEn realitate, ambele \u0163\u0103ri agresoare voiau s\u0103 se asigure, cel pu\u0163in oficial, c\u0103 vor avea spatele \u201Eacoperit\u201D \u00EEn procesul de \u00EEmp\u0103r\u0163ire \u00EEn dou\u0103 a ceea ce r\u0103masese neocupat \u015Fi/sau ne\u00EEmp\u0103r\u0163it din Europa. Cruzimea \u015Fi cinismul celor doi dictatori, Hitler \u015Fi Stalin, s-au repercutat timp \u00EEndelungat, prelungind cel de-al doilea r\u0103zboi mondial cu r\u0103zboiul rece \u015Fi cu scindarea Europei \u00EEn dou\u0103 prin cortina de fier \u00EEntre anii 1945-1989. \u00CEn ace\u015Fti 45 de ani, Europa Occidental\u0103 a progresat prin practicarea democra\u0163iei \u015Fi a economiei libere \u00EEn toate \u0163\u0103rile aflate la vest de cortina de fier, \u00EEn timp ce Europa de est, aflat\u0103 la est de cortina de fier, a avut parte de regimuri totalitare mai dure sau mai pu\u0163in dure, dar aservite Kremlinului, \u015Fi de economii centralizate, de stat."@ro ,
"El Pacte M\u00F3lotov-Ribbentrop fou un pacte de no-agressi\u00F3 entre Alemanya i la Uni\u00F3 Sovi\u00E8tica signat a Moscou pels ministres d'exteriors respectius, Joachim von Ribbentrop i Viatxeslav M\u00F3lotov el 23 d'agost de 1939, i que va ser vigent fins la invasi\u00F3 alemanya de la Uni\u00F3 Sovi\u00E8tica amb l'\"Operaci\u00F3 Barbarroja\", que s'iniciava la matinada del 22 de juny de 1941."@ca ,
"\u201EPakt Ribbentrop-Molotov\u201C je historick\u00E1 smlouva o ne\u00FAto\u010Den\u00ED mezi nacistick\u00FDm N\u011Bmeckem a komunistick\u00FDm Svazem sov\u011Btsk\u00FDch socialistick\u00FDch republik, podepsan\u00E1 v Moskv\u011B 23. srpna 1939. Pojmenov\u00E1n\u00ED paktu vzniklo z p\u0159\u00EDjmen\u00ED dvou vyjednava\u010D\u016F: Hitlerova ministra zahrani\u010Dn\u00EDch v\u011Bc\u00ED Joachima von Ribbentrop a Vja\u010Deslava Molotova, kter\u00FD byl ministrem zahrani\u010D\u00ED v stalinsk\u00E9m Sov\u011Btsk\u00E9m svazu. Ve smlouv\u011B se ob\u011B strany zav\u00E1zaly, \u017Ee nepou\u017Eij\u00ED vojenskou s\u00EDlu proti druh\u00E9 stran\u011B a nespoj\u00ED se s jej\u00EDmi nep\u0159\u00E1teli. Smlouva znamenala z\u00E1sadn\u00ED obrat ve vztaz\u00EDch obou zem\u00ED a byla v podstat\u011B dodr\u017Eov\u00E1na a\u017E do 22. \u010Dervna 1941, kdy nacistick\u00E9 N\u011Bmecko napadlo Sov\u011Btsk\u00FD svaz. Ve sv\u011Bt\u011B je o v\u00FDro\u010D\u00ED podpisu paktu antikomunisty dr\u017Een Den ob\u011Bt\u00ED nacismu a komunismu (v anglickojazy\u010Dn\u00FDch zem\u00EDch Black Ribbon Day), v pobaltsk\u00FDch zem\u00EDch je slaven jako ofici\u00E1ln\u00ED st\u00E1tn\u00ED sv\u00E1tek. Rezoluce Parlamentn\u00EDho shrom\u00E1\u017Ed\u011Bn\u00ED OBSE po\u017Eaduje, aby se stal ofici\u00E1ln\u00EDm evropsk\u00FDm sv\u00E1tkem."@cs ,
"Le Pacte germano-sovi\u00E9tique (ou Pacte Molotov-Ribbentrop) est le nom commun\u00E9ment donn\u00E9 au Trait\u00E9 de non-agression entre l'Allemagne et l'Union des r\u00E9publiques socialistes sovi\u00E9tiques (URSS), sign\u00E9 le 23 ao\u00FBt 1939. Outre un accord de non-agression, ce pacte d\u00E9finissait aussi une r\u00E9partition des sph\u00E8res d'influences de l'Allemagne et de l'URSS dans les pays les s\u00E9parant. Il fut rompu de facto le 22 juin 1941, lorsque l'Allemagne nazie envahit l'URSS."@fr ,
"\u041F\u0430\u043A\u0442 \u041C\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0430 \u2013 \u0420\u0456\u0431\u0431\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0440\u043E\u043F\u0430 \u2014 \u043D\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u0454\u043C\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0434\u043E\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043A\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043B\u0443 \u0434\u043E \u0434\u043E\u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440\u0443 \u043F\u0440\u043E \u043D\u0435\u043D\u0430\u043F\u0430\u0434 \u043C\u0456\u0436 \u0421\u0420\u0421\u0420 \u0442\u0430 \u0422\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0456\u043C \u0420\u0435\u0439\u0445\u043E\u043C, \u043F\u0456\u0434\u043F\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E 23 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u043F\u043D\u044F 1939 \u0443 \u041C\u043E\u0441\u043A\u0432\u0456 \u043D\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0434\u043D\u0438\u043C \u043A\u043E\u043C\u0456\u0441\u0430\u0440\u043E\u043C \u0437\u0430\u043A\u043E\u0440\u0434\u043E\u043D\u043D\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u0421\u0420\u0421\u0420 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"\u2192 Ba\u015Fl\u0131\u011F\u0131n di\u011Fer anlamlar\u0131 i\u00E7in Molotov sayfas\u0131na bak\u0131n\u0131z. Alman-Sovyet Sald\u0131rmazl\u0131k Pakt\u0131, Molotov-Ribbentrop Pakt\u0131 olarak da bilinir, II. D\u00FCnya Sava\u015F\u0131 \u00F6ncesi M\u00FCnih Anla\u015Fmas\u0131 ile \u00C7ekoslavakya'n\u0131n S\u00FCdetler b\u00F6lgesinin Almanya'ya b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00FCzerine Bat\u0131 ile yapt\u0131\u011F\u0131 ittifaklara g\u00FCveni azalan Stalin, yakla\u015Fan sava\u015F i\u00E7in haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131 tamamlamak i\u00E7in gerekli olan zaman\u0131 kazanabilmek maksad\u0131yla Hitler'le anla\u015Fmaya karar verdi. Yahudi as\u0131ll\u0131 D\u0131\u015Fi\u015Fleri Bakan\u0131 Litvinov'u g\u00F6revden alarak yerine Molotov'u atad\u0131. Yine 10 Mart'ta verdi\u011Fi bir deme\u00E7te Bat\u0131l\u0131lar\u0131 bir Alman-Sovyet sava\u015F\u0131 \u00E7\u0131karmakla su\u00E7lad\u0131. Ayn\u0131 \u015Fekilde Adolf Hitler de bir Bat\u0131-Sovyet yak\u0131nla\u015Fmas\u0131ndan endi\u015Fe ediyordu. B\u00FCt\u00FCn bu geli\u015Fmeler sebebiyle 20 A\u011Fustos'ta Hitler, D\u0131\u015Fi\u015Fleri Bakan\u0131 Ribbentrop'u g\u00F6r\u00FC\u015Fmek \u00FCzere Moskova'ya yollad\u0131 ve 23 A\u011Fustos'ta da Alman-Sovyet Sald\u0131rmazl\u0131k Pakt\u0131 imzaland\u0131. Di\u011Fer y\u00F6nleriyle normal bir sald\u0131rmazl\u0131k pakt\u0131 olan bu antla\u015Fman\u0131n gizli maddelerinde Do\u011Fu Avrupa \u00FCzerindeki Alman ve Sovyet etki alanlar\u0131 belirleniyordu. Bu pakt\u0131n \u0131\u015F\u0131\u011F\u0131nda Almanya Polonya'ya girecek ve II. D\u00FCnya Sava\u015F\u0131 ba\u015Flayacakt\u0131r."@tr ,
"Fil:MolotovRibbentropStalin. jpg Molotov (sittende), Ribbentrop (bak Molotov) og StalinMolotov–Ribbentrop-pakten, ogs\u00E5 kalt Hitler-Stalin-pakten, var en ikke-angrepspakt mellom Tyskland og Sovjetunionen. Den ble undertegnet i Moskva den 23. august 1939, en uke f\u00F8r utbruddet av andre verdenskrig. Paktens navn viser til de sovjetiske og tyske utenriksministrene, Vjatsjeslav Mikhajlovitsj Molotov og Joachim von Ribbentrop, som undertegnet tillegget. Pakten omfattet en hemmelig tilleggsprotokoll om deling av Sentral- og \u00D8st-Europa i innflytelsessf\u00E6rer for de to partene. Blant annet ble det avtalt at Estland og Latvia skulle tilfalle Sovjetunionen, mens Litauen skulle tilfalle Tyskland. Det dav\u00E6rende Polen ble forutsatt delt mellom landene etter en grense som fulgte elvene San, Wis\u0142a og Narew; Tyskland skulle overta de vestlige omr\u00E5dene, som i hovedtrekk hadde v\u00E6rt tyske eller \u00F8sterrikske f\u00F8r f\u00F8rste verdenskrig, og Sovjetunionen de \u00F8stlige omr\u00E5dene som hadde tilh\u00F8rt Russland. Grensen fulgte omtrent Curzon-linjen fra 1919. Ikke-angrepspakten ga hver av partene \u00ABrett\u00BB til \u00E5 angripe Polen og ta kontroll over sine respektive interessesf\u00E6rer. Bare \u00E9n uke senere, den 1. september, gikk Tyskland til angrep p\u00E5 Polen og rykket raskt \u00F8stover til tross for kraftig polsk motstand. 17. september angrep ogs\u00E5 Sovjetunionen \u00F8stfra, og utsatt for en tofrontskrig forsvant forsvant h\u00E5pet om at Polen kunne st\u00E5 imot. Det tok tyskerne en m\u00E5ned \u00E5 okkupere sin del av Polen. Hovedstaden Warszawa kapitulerte den 28. september, og 6. oktober var de siste lommene av polsk motstand eliminert. Den polske regjering kapitulerte aldri, men klarte \u00E5 flykte via Romania til eksil i Storbritannia. Etter Polens milit\u00E6re nederlag annekterte Sovjetunionen i henhold til tilleggsavtalen alt land \u00F8st for Curzonlinjen og dessuten Bia\u0142ystok og det \u00F8stlige Galicia. Da Tyskland angrep Sovjetunionen i 1941 var pakten naturlig nok annullert. Sovjetunionen allierte seg da med Storbritannia og de \u00F8vrige statene som ogs\u00E5 var i krig med Tyskland. At Sovjetunionen hadde inng\u00E5tt en slik avtale med Tyskland allerede f\u00F8r krigen begynte, ble ikke innr\u00F8mmet av de sovjetiske myndighetene f\u00F8r i 1989. Da laget 2 millioner estere, latviere og litauere en over 600 km ubrutt menneskelenke p\u00E5 50-\u00E5rsmarkeringen, kalt Den baltiske vei, i protest mot den russiske okkupasjonen av sine land. I 2004, p\u00E5 15-\u00E5rsdagen for denne menneskelenken, uttalte Litauens parlamentsleder, Arturas Paulauskas, at dette var generalpr\u00F8ven for de baltiske lands frigj\u00F8ring fra Sovjetunionen. Av de tre landene var Litauen det f\u00F8rste til \u00E5 erkl\u00E6re seg uavhengig litt over seks m\u00E5neder senere."@no ,
"O Pacto Molotov-Ribbentrop, tamb\u00E9m conhecido como Tratado Molotov-Ribbentrop, Pacto Nazi-Sovi\u00E9tico, Tratado Nazi-Sovi\u00E9tico, Pacto Hitler-Stalin, Pacto Germano-Sovi\u00E9tico, ou simplesmente Tratado de n\u00E3o-agress\u00E3o Germano-Sovi\u00E9tico, foi um tratado de n\u00E3o-agress\u00E3o firmado \u00E0s v\u00E9speras da Segunda Guerra Mundial (1939-1945), entre a Alemanha Nazista e a Uni\u00E3o Sovi\u00E9tica. Assinado em Moscou, pelo Ministro do Exterior Sovi\u00E9tico Vyacheslav Molotov e o Ministro do Exterior da Alemanha Nazista Joachim von Ribbentrop, em linhas gerais estabelecia que ambas as na\u00E7\u00F5es se comprometiam a manter-se afastadas uma da outra em termos b\u00E9licos. Nenhuma na\u00E7\u00E3o favoreceria os inimigos da outra, nem tampouco invadiriam seus respectivos territ\u00F3rios, al\u00E9m do que, a Uni\u00E3o Sovi\u00E9tica n\u00E3o reagiria a uma agress\u00E3o alem\u00E3 \u00E0 Pol\u00F4nia, e que, em contrapartida, a Alemanha apoiaria uma invas\u00E3o sovi\u00E9tica \u00E0 Finl\u00E2ndia, entre outras concess\u00F5es. De facto \u00E0 invas\u00E3o nazista na Pol\u00F4nia seguiu-se \u00E0 invas\u00E3o sovi\u00E9tica tamb\u00E9m na Pol\u00F4nia e na Finl\u00E2ndia ainda em 1939. Em 2 Protocolos secretos, os dois governos, o nazista e comunista, efectuaram a partilha dos territ\u00F3rios da Europa de Leste, decidindo que a Pol\u00F3nia deveria deixar de existir, passando o seu territ\u00F3rio para a Alemanha e para a URSS, que a Litu\u00E2nia ficaria sob al\u00E7ada Alem\u00E3 (meses mais tarde a Alemanha trocou a Litu\u00E2nia por outra zonas de influencia, ficando a Litu\u00E2nia sob al\u00E7ada sovi\u00E9tica), que a Est\u00F3nia e Let\u00F3nia passariam para a URSS bem como grande parte da Finl\u00E2ndia e vastas zonas da Rom\u00E9nia e Bulg\u00E1ria. O Pacto estabelecia tamb\u00E9m fortes rela\u00E7\u00F5es comerciais, vitais para os dois pa\u00EDses, nomeadamente petr\u00F3leo sovi\u00E9tico da zona do C\u00E1ucaso e trigo da Ucr\u00E2nia, recebendo em contrapartida ajuda, equipamento militar alem\u00E3o e ouro. Este novo facto nas rela\u00E7\u00F5es internacionais alarmou a comunidade das na\u00E7\u00F5es, n\u00E3o s\u00F3 porque os nazistas eram inimigos dos comunistas, mas tamb\u00E9m porque, secretamente, objetivava a divis\u00E3o dos estados da Finl\u00E2ndia, Est\u00F4nia, Let\u00F4nia, Litu\u00E2nia, Pol\u00F4nia e Rom\u00EAnia segundo as esferas de interesses de ambas as partes. O Pacto era absolutamente vital para ambos os pa\u00EDses: para os alem\u00E3es assegurava que se poderiam concentrar apenas na sua frente ocidental para al\u00E9m de terem assegurado combust\u00EDveis que de outro modo impossibilitariam tais opera\u00E7\u00F5es. Do lado sovi\u00E9tico, a paz e a ajuda militar eram fundamentais, tanto mais que as for\u00E7as militares n\u00E3o estavam preparadas para qualquer grande combate, como se comprovou na mal sucedida aventura finlandesa de Novembro de 1939. O pacto durou at\u00E9 22 de junho de 1941, quando a Alemanha, sem pr\u00E9vio aviso, iniciou a invas\u00E3o do territ\u00F3rio sovi\u00E9tico pela Opera\u00E7\u00E3o Barbarossa."@pt ,
"Der Deutsch-sowjetische Nichtangriffspakt, auch Hitler-Stalin-Pakt oder Molotow-Ribbentrop-Pakt, war ein auf zehn Jahre befristeter Vertrag zwischen dem Deutschen Reich und der Sowjetunion, der am 24. August 1939 (mit Datum vom 23. August 1939) in Moskau vom deutschen Reichsau\u00DFenminister Joachim von Ribbentrop und dem sowjetischen Volkskommissar f\u00FCr Ausw\u00E4rtige Angelegenheiten Wjatscheslaw Michailowitsch Molotow in Anwesenheit Josef Stalins und des deutschen Botschafters Friedrich-Werner Graf von der Schulenburg unterzeichnet wurde. Er kn\u00FCpfte an den Berliner Vertrag von 1926 und damit an den Vertrag von Rapallo an. Der Pakt garantierte Deutschland die sowjetische Neutralit\u00E4t bei einer Auseinandersetzung mit Polen und den Westm\u00E4chten und r\u00E4umte andererseits der Sowjetunion die M\u00F6glichkeit ein, die im Ersten Weltkrieg verlorenen Territorien Russlands ohne ein Eingreifen Deutschlands zu okkupieren. Mit einem geheimen Zusatzprotokoll wurden die Interessensph\u00E4ren in Ostmitteleuropa abgegrenzt: Finnland, Estland, Lettland sowie Polen \u00F6stlich von Narew, Weichsel und San fielen in das sowjetische Interessengebiet. F\u00FCr S\u00FCdosteuropa gab es keine klaren Demarkationslinien, nur an dem f\u00FCr Deutschland unwichtigen Bessarabien erkl\u00E4rte die Sowjetunion ihr Interesse. Mit dem \u00DCberfall auf die Sowjetunion am 22. Juni 1941 brach Deutschland den Vertrag."@de ,
"The Molotov\u2013Ribbentrop Pact, colloquially named after the Soviet foreign minister Vyacheslav Molotov and the German foreign minister Joachim von Ribbentrop, was an agreement officially titled the Treaty of Non-Aggression between Germany and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and signed in Moscow in the early hours of 24 August 1939 (but dated 23 August). It was a Non-Aggression Pact between the two countries and pledged neutrality by either party if the other were attacked by a third party. Each signatory promised not to join any grouping of powers that was \"directly or indirectly aimed at the other party. \" It remained in effect until 22 June 1941 when Germany implemented Operation Barbarossa, invading the Soviet Union. In addition to stipulations of non-aggression, the treaty included a secret protocol dividing Northern and Eastern Europe into German and Soviet spheres of influence, anticipating potential \"territorial and political rearrangements\" of these countries. Thereafter, Germany and the Soviet Union invaded their respective sides of Poland, dividing the country between them. Part of eastern Finland was annexed by the Soviet Union after an attempted invasion. This was followed by Soviet annexations of Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and eastern and northern Romania. The protocol is considered a crime against peace as a conspiracy to conduct war of aggression."@en ,
"Molotov-Ribbentroppakten undertecknades den 23 augusti 1939 i Moskva av Sovjetunionens respektive Tysklands utrikesministrar, Vjatjeslav Molotov och Joachim von Ribbentrop efter kort och intensiv diplomati. Ledarna i de b\u00E5da l\u00E4nderna, Josef Stalin och Adolf Hitler, medverkade direkt genom telex och personligen, b\u00E5de vid utformningen av f\u00F6rdraget och i efterf\u00F6ljande justeringar . Pakten innebar ett icke-aggressionsavtal staterna emellan, men inbegrep \u00E4ven i hemlighet en uppdelning av \u00D6steuropa i intressesf\u00E4rer.. I ett hemligt till\u00E4ggsprotokoll delades \u00F6stra Europa upp s\u00E5 att Finland, Estland, Lettland, Bessarabien, samt \u00F6stra Polen till floderna San, Wis\u0142a och Narew hamnade i den sovjetiska intressesf\u00E4ren, medan v\u00E4stra Polen och Litauen i den tyska. Avtalet korrigerades den 28 september 1939 d\u00E5 Sovjetunionen \u00F6verl\u00E4t omr\u00E5det mellan Wis\u0142a och Bug till Tyskland i utbyte mot Litauen. Gr\u00E4nsen mellan Tyskland och Sovjetunionen st\u00E4mde i stort med Curzonlinjen, och blev ocks\u00E5 Polens gr\u00E4ns efter andra v\u00E4rldskriget. Pakten \u00F6ppnade ocks\u00E5 f\u00F6r att \u00F6ka \u00F6msesidig handel: Sovjetunionen skulle k\u00F6pa tyska maskiner medan Tyskland skulle f\u00E5 leveranser av s\u00E4d, olja, j\u00E4rn, bomull och mineraler till ett v\u00E4rde av 650 miljoner riksmark under tolv m\u00E5nader, samt att vid behov agera som bulvan f\u00F6r ink\u00F6p ifall Tyskland skulle uts\u00E4ttas f\u00F6r blockad. (se citat nedan). De sovjetiska leveranserna kom senare att uppv\u00E4ga den brittiska blockaden av Tyskland."@sv ,
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\u043D\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044B\u043C \u043F\u043E\u0434\u043B\u0438\u043D\u043D\u0438\u043A\u0430\u043C. \u041F\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0435 \u043D\u0430\u043F\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u043D\u0430 \u0421\u043E\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u0421\u043E\u044E\u0437 22 \u0438\u044E\u043D\u044F 1941 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043E\u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440, \u0442\u0430\u043A \u0436\u0435 \u043A\u0430\u043A \u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043E\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u044B\u0435 \u0441\u043E\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043A\u043E-\u0433\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043E\u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440\u044B, \u0443\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043B \u0441\u0438\u043B\u0443."@ru ;
rdfs:comment "Le Pacte germano-sovi\u00E9tique (ou Pacte Molotov-Ribbentrop) est le nom commun\u00E9ment donn\u00E9 au Trait\u00E9 de non-agression entre l'Allemagne et l'Union des r\u00E9publiques socialistes sovi\u00E9tiques (URSS), sign\u00E9 le 23 ao\u00FBt 1939. Outre un accord de non-agression, ce pacte d\u00E9finissait aussi une r\u00E9partition des sph\u00E8res d'influences de l'Allemagne et de l'URSS dans les pays les s\u00E9parant. Il fut rompu de facto le 22 juin 1941, lorsque l'Allemagne nazie envahit l'URSS."@fr ,
"El Pacte M\u00F3lotov-Ribbentrop fou un pacte de no-agressi\u00F3 entre Alemanya i la Uni\u00F3 Sovi\u00E8tica signat a Moscou pels ministres d'exteriors respectius, Joachim von Ribbentrop i Viatxeslav M\u00F3lotov el 23 d'agost de 1939, i que va ser vigent fins la invasi\u00F3 alemanya de la Uni\u00F3 Sovi\u00E8tica amb l'\"Operaci\u00F3 Barbarroja\", que s'iniciava la matinada del 22 de juny de 1941."@ca ,
"\u300A\u82CF\u5FB7\u4E92\u4E0D\u4FB5\u72AF\u6761\u7EA6\u300B\u662F1939\u5E74\u7B2C\u4E8C\u6B21\u4E16\u754C\u5927\u6218\u7206\u53D1\u524D\u82CF\u8054\u4E0E\u7EB3\u7CB9\u5FB7\u56FD\u5728\u83AB\u65AF\u79D1\u6240\u79D8\u5BC6\u7B7E\u8BA2\u7684\u4E00\u4EFD\u534F\u8BAE\u3002\u6761\u7EA6\u4E5F\u79F0\u4E3A\u82CF\u5FB7\u6761\u7EA6\u3001\u83AB\u6D1B\u6258\u592B\u2014\u91CC\u5BBE\u7279\u6D1B\u752B\u6761\u7EA6\u6216\u5E0C\u7279\u52D2\u2014\u65AF\u5927\u6797\u6761\u7EA6\u3002"@zh ,
"A n\u00E9met\u2013szovjet megnemt\u00E1mad\u00E1si szerz\u0151d\u00E9st (k\u00F6zismert elnevez\u00E9ssel Molotov\u2013Ribbentrop-paktumot) Moszkv\u00E1ban 1939. augusztus 23-\u00E1n \u00EDrta al\u00E1 Vjacseszlav Mihajlovics Molotov szovjet \u00E9s Joachim von Ribbentrop n\u00E9met k\u00FCl\u00FCgyminiszter. F\u00E1jl:MolotovRibbentropStalin. jpg A N\u00E9met\u2013szovjet megnemt\u00E1mad\u00E1si szerz\u0151d\u00E9s al\u00E1\u00EDr\u00E1sa Moszkv\u00E1ban Molotov, Ribbentrop \u00E9s Szt\u00E1lin"@hu ,
"\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB:MolotovRibbentropStalin."@ja ,
"\u0414\u043E\u0433\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0440 \u043E \u043D\u0435\u043D\u0430\u043F\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0438 \u043C\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043C\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0421\u043E\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043A\u0438\u043C \u0421\u043E\u044E\u0437\u043E\u043C (\u0442\u0430\u043A\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043D \u043A\u0430\u043A \u00AB\u041F\u0430\u043A\u0442 \u041C\u043E\u043B\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0430-\u0420\u0438\u0431\u0431\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0440\u043E\u043F\u0430\u00BB) \u2014 \u0441\u043E\u0433\u043B\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043D\u0438\u0435, \u043F\u043E\u0434\u043F\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0435 23 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 1939 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0430 \u0433\u043B\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043C\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u043E\u043C\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u043F\u043E \u0438\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044B\u043C \u0434\u0435\u043B\u0430\u043C \u0422\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044C\u0435\u0433\u043E \u0440\u0435\u0439\u0445\u0430 \u0438 \u0421\u043E\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0421\u043E\u044E\u0437\u0430."@ru ,
"El Tratado de no agresi\u00F3n entre el Tercer Reich y la Uni\u00F3n de Rep\u00FAblicas Socialistas Sovi\u00E9ticas, conocido coloquialmente como Pacto Ribbentrop-M\u00F3lotov, fue firmado entre la Alemania nazi y la Uni\u00F3n Sovi\u00E9tica en Mosc\u00FA por los ministros de Asuntos Exteriores de Alemania y la Uni\u00F3n Sovi\u00E9tica, Joachim von Ribbentrop y Viacheslav M\u00F3lotov respectivamente. El pacto se firm\u00F3 el 23 de agosto de 1939, poco antes de iniciarse la Segunda Guerra Mundial."@es ,
"Molotov\u2013Ribbentrop-sopimus (my\u00F6s Hitlerin\u2013Stalinin sopimus) oli Natsi-Saksan ja Neuvostoliiton v\u00E4linen hy\u00F6kk\u00E4\u00E4m\u00E4tt\u00F6myyssopimus, joka solmittiin 23. elokuuta 1939. Sopimus sai nimens\u00E4 maiden ulkoministereist\u00E4 Joachim von Ribbentropista ja Vjat\u0161eslav Molotovista, jotka allekirjoittivat sopimuksen. Sopimuksen salaisessa lis\u00E4p\u00F6yt\u00E4kirjassa sovittiin etupiirijaosta. Suomi, Viro, Latvia, Liettua, Puola, Romania olivat jaon kohteina."@fi ,
"Fil:MolotovRibbentropStalin. jpg Molotov (sittende), Ribbentrop (bak Molotov) og StalinMolotov–Ribbentrop-pakten, ogs\u00E5 kalt Hitler-Stalin-pakten, var en ikke-angrepspakt mellom Tyskland og Sovjetunionen. Den ble undertegnet i Moskva den 23. august 1939, en uke f\u00F8r utbruddet av andre verdenskrig. Paktens navn viser til de sovjetiske og tyske utenriksministrene, Vjatsjeslav Mikhajlovitsj Molotov og Joachim von Ribbentrop, som undertegnet tillegget."@no ,
"'Pakt Ribbentrop-Mo\u0142otow \u2013 umowa mi\u0119dzynarodowa - formalnie pakt o nieagresji pomi\u0119dzy III Rzesz\u0105 Niemieck\u0105 i Zwi\u0105zkiem Socjalistycznych Republik Radzieckich z 23 sierpnia 1939 r. , faktycznie za\u015B - zgodnie z ' stanowi\u0105cym za\u0142\u0105cznik do oficjalnego dokumentu umowy i faktyczn\u0105 tre\u015B\u0107 paktu - rozbi\u00F3r terytori\u00F3w lub rozporz\u0105dzenie niepodleg\u0142o\u015Bci\u0105 suwerennych pa\u0144stw: Polski, Litwy, \u0141otwy, Estonii, Finlandii i Rumunii przez ZSRR i III Rzesz\u0119."@pl ,
"Il Patto Molotov-Ribbentrop, talvolta chiamato Patto Hitler-Stalin, fu un trattato di non aggressione fra la Germania Nazista e l'Unione Sovietica. Venne firmato a Mosca, il 23 agosto 1939, dal Ministro degli Esteri sovietico Vja\u010Deslav Molotov e dal Ministro degli Esteri tedesco Joachim von Ribbentrop. Si tratt\u00F2 di una conseguenza della politica di accondiscendenza portata avanti dalle potenze europee occidentali verso le precedenti richieste di espansione territoriale avanzate da Hitler."@it ,
"The Molotov\u2013Ribbentrop Pact, colloquially named after the Soviet foreign minister Vyacheslav Molotov and the German foreign minister Joachim von Ribbentrop, was an agreement officially titled the Treaty of Non-Aggression between Germany and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and signed in Moscow in the early hours of 24 August 1939 (but dated 23 August)."@en ,
"Pactul Ribbentrop-Molotov, cunoscut \u015Fi ca Pactul Stalin-Hitler, a fost un tratat de neagresiune \u00EEncheiat \u00EEntre Uniunea Sovietic\u0103 \u015Fi Germania nazist\u0103, semnat la Moscova la 23 august 1939 de ministrul de externe sovietic Viaceslav Molotov \u015Fi ministrul de externe german Joachim von Ribbentrop, \u00EEn prezen\u0163a lui Stalin."@ro ,
"\u201EPakt Ribbentrop-Molotov\u201C je historick\u00E1 smlouva o ne\u00FAto\u010Den\u00ED mezi nacistick\u00FDm N\u011Bmeckem a komunistick\u00FDm Svazem sov\u011Btsk\u00FDch socialistick\u00FDch republik, podepsan\u00E1 v Moskv\u011B 23. srpna 1939. Pojmenov\u00E1n\u00ED paktu vzniklo z p\u0159\u00EDjmen\u00ED dvou vyjednava\u010D\u016F: Hitlerova ministra zahrani\u010Dn\u00EDch v\u011Bc\u00ED Joachima von Ribbentrop a Vja\u010Deslava Molotova, kter\u00FD byl ministrem zahrani\u010D\u00ED v stalinsk\u00E9m Sov\u011Btsk\u00E9m svazu."@cs ,
"Het Molotov-Ribbentroppact is de benaming van een niet-aanvalsverdrag tussen nazi-Duitsland en de Sovjet-Unie, getekend op 23 augustus 1939 te Moskou, genoemd naar de ondertekenaars: de Duitse minister van Buitenlandse Zaken Joachim von Ribbentrop en zijn sovjetcollega Vjatsjeslav Molotov. De overeenkomst staat ook bekend als het Duits-Russisch pact, Monsterverbond of het Duivelspact."@nl ,
"Der Deutsch-sowjetische Nichtangriffspakt, auch Hitler-Stalin-Pakt oder Molotow-Ribbentrop-Pakt, war ein auf zehn Jahre befristeter Vertrag zwischen dem Deutschen Reich und der Sowjetunion, der am 24. August 1939 (mit Datum vom 23."@de ,
"Molotov-Ribbentroppakten undertecknades den 23 augusti 1939 i Moskva av Sovjetunionens respektive Tysklands utrikesministrar, Vjatjeslav Molotov och Joachim von Ribbentrop efter kort och intensiv diplomati. Ledarna i de b\u00E5da l\u00E4nderna, Josef Stalin och Adolf Hitler, medverkade direkt genom telex och personligen, b\u00E5de vid utformningen av f\u00F6rdraget och i efterf\u00F6ljande justeringar ."@sv ,
""@uk ,
"\u2192 Ba\u015Fl\u0131\u011F\u0131n di\u011Fer anlamlar\u0131 i\u00E7in Molotov sayfas\u0131na bak\u0131n\u0131z. Alman-Sovyet Sald\u0131rmazl\u0131k Pakt\u0131, Molotov-Ribbentrop Pakt\u0131 olarak da bilinir, II. D\u00FCnya Sava\u015F\u0131 \u00F6ncesi M\u00FCnih Anla\u015Fmas\u0131 ile \u00C7ekoslavakya'n\u0131n S\u00FCdetler b\u00F6lgesinin Almanya'ya b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00FCzerine Bat\u0131 ile yapt\u0131\u011F\u0131 ittifaklara g\u00FCveni azalan Stalin, yakla\u015Fan sava\u015F i\u00E7in haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131 tamamlamak i\u00E7in gerekli olan zaman\u0131 kazanabilmek maksad\u0131yla Hitler'le anla\u015Fmaya karar verdi."@tr ,
"O Pacto Molotov-Ribbentrop, tamb\u00E9m conhecido como Tratado Molotov-Ribbentrop, Pacto Nazi-Sovi\u00E9tico, Tratado Nazi-Sovi\u00E9tico, Pacto Hitler-Stalin, Pacto Germano-Sovi\u00E9tico, ou simplesmente Tratado de n\u00E3o-agress\u00E3o Germano-Sovi\u00E9tico, foi um tratado de n\u00E3o-agress\u00E3o firmado \u00E0s v\u00E9speras da Segunda Guerra Mundial (1939-1945), entre a Alemanha Nazista e a Uni\u00E3o Sovi\u00E9tica."@pt ;
foaf:depiction .
@prefix skos: .
@prefix ns8: .
skos:subject ns8:Secret_diplomatic_agreements ,
ns8:History_of_the_Soviet_Union_and_Soviet_Russia ,
ns8:Soviet_occupation_of_Eastern_Poland_1939-1941 ,
,
ns8:World_War_II_treaties ,
,
ns8:Romania_during_World_War_II ,
ns8:Occupation_of_the_Baltic_states ,
ns8:Military_history_of_Germany_during_World_War_II ,
ns8:World_War_II_German_government ,
ns8:Soviet_occupations ,
,
ns8:Treaties_of_the_Soviet_Union ,
ns8:Foreign_relations_of_the_Soviet_Union ,
ns8:World_War_II_Eastern_European_Theatre ,
ns8:Treaties_of_Germany ,
ns8:Winter_War .
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ns9:harvard_reference ,
ns9:harvnb ,
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dbpprop:date "August 2009"@en ;
dbpprop:isbn 1580461379 ,
275963373 ,
671728687 ,
333392582 ,
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156027542 ,
786403713 ,
"9-780141-011219"@en ,
"9780393322521"@en ,
231106769 ,
300112041 ,
"080707005X"@en ,
872499928 ;
dbpprop:oclc 244169429 ;
dbpprop:year 1989 ,
1990 ,
2000 ,
2001 ,
2002 ,
2003 ,
2006 ,
2007 ,
"2003 (orig. 1997)"@en ,
1961 ,
1992 ,
1994 ,
1995 ,
1997 ,
1999 ,
1987 ;
dbpprop:last "Freeze"@en ,
"Brackman"@en ,
"Nekrich"@en ,
"Biskupski"@en ,
"Garlinski"@en ,
"Kershaw"@en ,
"Piotrowski"@en ,
"Watson"@en ,
"Cyprian"@en ,
"Sawicki"@en ,
"Shirer"@en ,
"Wandycz"@en ,
"Fest"@en ,
"Ericson"@en ,
"Ulam"@en ,
"Roberts"@en ,
"Philbin III"@en ,
"Service"@en ,
"Resis"@en ;
dbpprop:p "128\u2013129"@en ,
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69 ,
64 ,
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66 ,
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63 ,
56 ,
58 ,
59 ,
52 ,
55 ,
51 ,
44 ,
46 ,
"42\u201343"@en ,
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35 ,
28 ,
29 ,
30 ,
27 ,
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588 ,
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536 ,
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82 ;
dbpprop:locationSigned dbpedia:Moscow ,
dbpedia:Soviet_Union ;
dbpprop:ref "RobertsMerk"@en ,
"Service"@en ;
dbpprop:title "Infamous Encounter? The Merekalov-Weizsacker Meeting of 17 April 1939"@en ,
"Hitler, 1936\u20131945: Nemesis"@en ,
"The Soviet Decision for a Pact with Nazi Germany"@en ,
"Poland\u2019s Holocaust"@en ,
"The Secret File of Joseph Stalin: A Hidden Life"@en ,
"Ideology, Politics, and Diplomacy in East Central Europe"@en ,
"Stalin: The Man and His Era"@en ,
"Pariahs, Partners, Predators: German\u2013Soviet Relations, 1922\u20131941"@en ,
"Soviet Policy and the Baltic States, 1939\u20131940: A Reappraisal"@en ,
"Poland in the Second World War"@en ,
"Nazi Rule in Poland 1939\u20131945"@en ,
dbpedia:The_Rise_and_Fall_of_the_Third_Reich ,
"Stalin's Wars: From World War to Cold War, 1939\u20131953"@en ,
"Feeding the German Eagle: Soviet Economic Aid to Nazi Germany, 1933\u20131941"@en ,
"Hitler"@en ,
"A history of Modern Russia"@en ,
"Molotov's Apprenticeship in Foreign Policy: The Triple Alliance Negotiations in 1939"@en ,
"The Fall of Litvinov: Harbinger of the German\u2013Soviet Non-Aggression Pact"@en ,
"The Lure of Neptune: German\u2013Soviet Naval Collaboration and Ambitions, 1919\u20131941"@en ;
dbpprop:publisher "Hippocrene Books"@en ,
"Houghton Mifflin Harcourt"@en ,
"Columbia University Press"@en ,
"Yale University Press"@en ,
"Simon and Schuster"@en ,
"University of South Carolina Press"@en ,
"Frank Cass Publishers"@en ,
"Beacon Press"@en ,
"Greenwood Publishing Group"@en ,
"Polonia Publishing House"@en ,
"Penguin books"@en ,
,
"McFarland"@en ,
"Boydell & Brewer"@en ;
dbpprop:issue 4 ,
2 ,
3 ,
1 ;
dbpprop:languages dbpedia:German_language ,
dbpedia:Russian_language ;
dbpprop:first "Geoffrey"@en ,
"Derek"@en ,
"Edward E."@en ,
"Gregory L."@en ,
"Jerzy"@en ,
"Roman"@en ,
"Aleksandr Moiseevich"@en ,
"Joachim C."@en ,
"Ian"@en ,
"Robert"@en ,
"William L."@en ,
"Albert"@en ,
"Tadeusz"@en ,
"Adam Bruno"@en ,
"Jozef"@en ,
"Piotr Stefan"@en ,
"Tobias R."@en ,
"Mieczyslaw B."@en ;
dbpprop:imageWidth "250px"@en ;
dbpprop:seeProperty "Population transfer in the Soviet Union"@en ,
"Second Vienna Award"@en ,
"Involuntary settlements in the Soviet Union"@en ;
dbpprop:dateSigned "23 August 1939"@en ;
dbpprop:_2 "section"@en ;
dbpprop:authorlink "William L. Shirer"@en ,
"Aleksandr Moiseevich Nekrich"@en ,
"J\u00F3zef Garli\u0144ski"@en ,
"Robert Service (historian)"@en ,
"Joachim Fest"@en ,
"Geoffrey Roberts"@en ,
"Ian Kershaw"@en ,
"Tobias R. Philbin III"@en ,
"Adam Bruno Ulam"@en ;
dbpprop:jstor 152247 ,
2639445 ,
153750 ,
153322 .
@prefix ns10: .
dbpprop:signatories ns10:flag ,
dbpedia:Nazi_Germany ;
dbpprop:wikisource "Molotov\u2013Ribbentrop Pact"@en ;
dbpprop:caption "Molotov signs the German\u2013Soviet non-aggression pact. Behind him are Ribbentrop and Stalin."@en ;
dbpprop:journal "Diplomacy and Statecraft"@en ,
"Soviet Studies"@en ,
"Europe-Asia Studies"@en ,
"The Historical Journal"@en ;
dbpprop:volume 55 ,
52 ,
35 ,
6 ;
dbpprop:longName "Treaty of Non-Aggression between Germany and the Soviet Union"@en .
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dbpedia:Stalin-Hitler_Pact dbpprop:redirect .
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dbpedia:Day_of_remembrance_for_the_victims_of_Stalinism_and_Nazism dbpprop:redirect .
dbpedia:Hitler-Soviet_Pact dbpprop:redirect .
dbpedia:Hitler-Stalin_pact dbpprop:redirect .
dbpedia:Nazi-Soviet_Pact dbpprop:redirect .
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dbpedia:The_Treaty_of_Nonaggression_between_Germany_and_the_Union_of_Soviet_Socialist_Republics dbpprop:redirect .
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dbpedia:German-Soviet_Nonaggression_Pact dbpprop:redirect .
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