@prefix foaf: .
@prefix dbpedia: .
@prefix ns2: .
dbpedia:Mimeograph foaf:page ns2:Mimeograph .
@prefix dbpprop: .
dbpedia:Mimeograph dbpprop:reference .
@prefix ns4: .
dbpedia:Mimeograph dbpprop:reference ns4:VICOLOR .
@prefix rdfs: .
dbpedia:Mimeograph rdfs:label "\u8B04\u5199\u7248"@ja ,
"Mime\u00F3grafo"@es ,
"Mimeograph"@en ,
"\u0420\u043E\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043E\u0440 (\u043F\u043E\u043B\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044F)"@ru ,
"Mimeographie"@de ,
"Ciclostile"@it ,
"Mime\u00F3grafo"@pt ,
"Stencilapparat"@sv .
@prefix dbpedia-owl: .
dbpedia:Mimeograph dbpedia-owl:thumbnail ;
dbpprop:abstract "Il ciclostile, o duplicatore stencil (o anche mimeografo, raro in lingua italiana) \u00E8 un sistema di stampa meccanico oramai largamente obsoleto, utilizzato in passato per produrre stampe di bassa qualit\u00E0 in piccola tiratura a costi estremamente contenuti, se paragonati con quelli della stampa industriale. La stampa a ciclostile lega il suo nome in modo indissolubile alla pratica delle fanzine sino agli anni ottanta, quando anche per queste edizioni fu sostituita dalla xerografia (fotocopia). Tuttavia, non richiedendo energia elettrica per il suo funzionamento, trova ancora applicazione nel cosiddetto terzo mondo."@it ,
"The stencil duplicator or mimeograph machine (often abbreviated to mimeo) is a low-cost printing press that works by forcing ink through a stencil onto paper. Along with spirit duplicators and hectographs, mimeographs were for many decades used to print short-run office work, classroom materials, and church bulletins. They also were critical to the development of early fanzines because their low cost and availability enabled publication of amateur writings. These technologies began to be supplanted by photocopying and cheap offset printing in the late 1960s. Although in mid-range quantities, mimeographs remain more economical and energy efficient, easier-to-use photocopying and offset have replaced mimeography almost entirely in developed countries, although it continues to be a working technology in developing countries, since some machines are hand-cranked and need no electricity."@en ,
"El mime\u00F3grafo o pol\u00EDgrafo, llamado tambi\u00E9n a veces ciclostil, es un instrumento utilizado para hacer copias de papel escrito en grandes cantidades. Utiliza en la reproducci\u00F3n un tipo de papel llamado est\u00E9ncil."@es ,
"Die Mimeographie ist ein seit 1873 durch Thomas Alva Edison entwickeltes und 1876 patentiertes Kopierverfahren, bei dem aus einem Fasergewebe, aus dem zum Beispiel durch Druck von Lettern eine farbstoffundurchl\u00E4ssige Schicht entfernt wird und somit ein spiegelbildliches Zwischenoriginal erstellt wird. Dieses Zwischenoriginal, auch Matrize genannt, wird dann auf einen Druckzylinder gespannt, der an den Stellen, wo die farbstoffundurchl\u00E4ssige Schicht entfernt wurde, Druckfarbe aufnehmen kann und dann auf das zu bedruckende Papier gepresst wird. Dieses Verfahren erlaubte zun\u00E4chst zwar h\u00F6here Auflagen als die bis dahin verbreitete Kopierpresse, ist aber schnell durch andere Kopiertechniken abgel\u00F6st worden, wie zum Beispiel durch die bald aufkommende Hektographie und deutlich sp\u00E4ter dann auch durch Fotokopierer."@de ,
"Mime\u00F3grafo \u00E9 um instrumento utilizado para fazer c\u00F3pias de papel escrito em grande escala e utiliza na reprodu\u00E7\u00E3o um tipo de papel chamado est\u00EAncil e \u00E1lcool."@pt ,
"\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB:1889 Edison Mimeograph. jpg \u30A8\u30B8\u30BD\u30F3\u306E\u8B04\u5199\u7248\uFF081889\u5E74\u6642\u70B9\u306E\u5E83\u544A\uFF09 \u8B04\u5199\u7248\uFF08\u3068\u3046\u3057\u3083\u3070\u3093\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u5370\u5237\u65B9\u6CD5\u306E1\u3064\u3002\u5B54\u7248\u5370\u5237\u306E1\u7A2E\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u30AC\u30EA\u7248\uFF08\u304C\u308A\u3070\u3093\uFF09\u3068\u3082\u3044\u3046\u3002 \u767A\u660E\u8005\u306F\u30C8\u30FC\u30DE\u30B9\u30FB\u30A8\u30B8\u30BD\u30F3\u3067\u30011893\u5E74\u3054\u308D\u306B\u539F\u578B\u304C\u3064\u304F\u3089\u308C\u305F\u3002\u65E5\u672C\u306E\u5800\u4E95\u65B0\u6CBB\u90CE\u304C\u6539\u826F\u30021894\u5E74\u306B\u5B8C\u6210\u3057\u305F\u3082\u306E\u304C\u73FE\u4EE3\u306B\u3064\u306A\u304C\u308B\u6700\u521D\u306E\u8B04\u5199\u7248\u5370\u5237\u6A5F\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3068\u3055\u308C\u308B\u3002\u307B\u307C20\u4E16\u7D00\u5168\u4F53\u3092\u901A\u3057\u3066\u3001\u65E5\u672C\u3067\u591A\u304F\u4F7F\u308F\u308C\u305F\u3002"@ja ,
"\u0420\u043E\u0442\u0430\u0301\u0442\u043E\u0440, \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u043C\u0438\u043C\u0435\u043E\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444, \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043F\u0438\u0441\u0442\u00A0\u2014 \u043C\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043D\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u043F\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0438, \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043D\u0430\u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043D\u043D\u0430\u044F \u0434\u043B\u044F \u043E\u043F\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043C\u043D\u043E\u0436\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u043A\u043D\u0438\u0433 \u043C\u0430\u043B\u044B\u043C\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043D\u0438\u043C\u0438 \u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u043C\u0438. \u0422\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044B \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0432\u043B\u044F\u044E\u0442 \u043E\u0442 \u0440\u0443\u043A\u0438 \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u043C\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043D\u043E\u043F\u0438\u0441\u043D\u044B\u043C \u0441\u043F\u043E\u0441\u043E\u0431\u043E\u043C \u043D\u0430 \u0432\u043E\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u043C\u0430\u0433\u0435 \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u043F\u043B\u0451\u043D\u043A\u0435, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0436\u0435 \u0444\u043E\u0442\u043E\u043C\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0438\u043C, \u0444\u043E\u0442\u043E\u044D\u043B\u0435\u043A\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0438\u043C \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0433\u0430\u043B\u044C\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0438\u043C \u0441\u043F\u043E\u0441\u043E\u0431\u0430\u043C\u0438."@ru ,
"Stencilapparaten, en typ av kopieringsapparat, uppfanns \u00E5r 1873 av Thomas Alva Edison. Ursprungligen var det enbart produkter fr\u00E5n tillverkaren AB Dick som kallades mimeografer, men uttrycket kom i engelskspr\u00E5kiga l\u00E4nder att anv\u00E4ndas f\u00F6r alla stencilapparater."@sv ;
rdfs:comment "Mime\u00F3grafo \u00E9 um instrumento utilizado para fazer c\u00F3pias de papel escrito em grande escala e utiliza na reprodu\u00E7\u00E3o um tipo de papel chamado est\u00EAncil e \u00E1lcool."@pt ,
"Stencilapparaten, en typ av kopieringsapparat, uppfanns \u00E5r 1873 av Thomas Alva Edison. Ursprungligen var det enbart produkter fr\u00E5n tillverkaren AB Dick som kallades mimeografer, men uttrycket kom i engelskspr\u00E5kiga l\u00E4nder att anv\u00E4ndas f\u00F6r alla stencilapparater."@sv ,
"El mime\u00F3grafo o pol\u00EDgrafo, llamado tambi\u00E9n a veces ciclostil, es un instrumento utilizado para hacer copias de papel escrito en grandes cantidades. Utiliza en la reproducci\u00F3n un tipo de papel llamado est\u00E9ncil."@es ,
"Die Mimeographie ist ein seit 1873 durch Thomas Alva Edison entwickeltes und 1876 patentiertes Kopierverfahren, bei dem aus einem Fasergewebe, aus dem zum Beispiel durch Druck von Lettern eine farbstoffundurchl\u00E4ssige Schicht entfernt wird und somit ein spiegelbildliches Zwischenoriginal erstellt wird."@de ,
"\u0420\u043E\u0442\u0430\u0301\u0442\u043E\u0440, \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u043C\u0438\u043C\u0435\u043E\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444, \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043E\u043A\u043E\u043F\u0438\u0441\u0442\u00A0\u2014 \u043C\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043D\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u043F\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0438, \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043D\u0430\u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043D\u043D\u0430\u044F \u0434\u043B\u044F \u043E\u043F\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043C\u043D\u043E\u0436\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u043A\u043D\u0438\u0433 \u043C\u0430\u043B\u044B\u043C\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043D\u0438\u043C\u0438 \u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u043C\u0438."@ru ,
"Il ciclostile, o duplicatore stencil (o anche mimeografo, raro in lingua italiana) \u00E8 un sistema di stampa meccanico oramai largamente obsoleto, utilizzato in passato per produrre stampe di bassa qualit\u00E0 in piccola tiratura a costi estremamente contenuti, se paragonati con quelli della stampa industriale. La stampa a ciclostile lega il suo nome in modo indissolubile alla pratica delle fanzine sino agli anni ottanta, quando anche per queste edizioni fu sostituita dalla xerografia (fotocopia)."@it ,
"\u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB:1889 Edison Mimeograph."@ja ,
"The stencil duplicator or mimeograph machine (often abbreviated to mimeo) is a low-cost printing press that works by forcing ink through a stencil onto paper. Along with spirit duplicators and hectographs, mimeographs were for many decades used to print short-run office work, classroom materials, and church bulletins. They also were critical to the development of early fanzines because their low cost and availability enabled publication of amateur writings."@en ;
foaf:depiction .
@prefix skos: .
@prefix ns8: .
dbpedia:Mimeograph skos:subject ns8:Printing ,
ns8:Office_equipment .
dbpedia:Mimeographed dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Mimeograph .
dbpedia:Roneo dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Mimeograph .
dbpedia:Mimeograph_machine dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Mimeograph .
dbpedia:Stencil_duplicator dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Mimeograph .
dbpedia:Mimeo_machine dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Mimeograph .