@prefix dbpprop: .
@prefix dbpedia: .
dbpedia:Fifth_Crusade dbpprop:combatant dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Council_of_Vienne dbpprop:topics dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Third_Crusade dbpprop:combatant dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Battle_of_Arsuf dbpprop:combatant dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Siege_of_Acre dbpprop:combatant dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Battle_of_Marj_Ayyun dbpprop:combatant dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Battle_of_Montgisard dbpprop:combatant dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Battle_of_La_Forbie dbpprop:combatant dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpprop:founder dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Baldwin_II_of_Jerusalem dbpprop:caption dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Albigensian_Crusade dbpprop:combatant dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
@prefix dbpedia-owl: .
dbpedia:Jacques_de_Molay dbpedia-owl:knownFor dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
@prefix ns3: .
dbpedia:Jacques_de_Molay ns3:knownFor dbpedia:Knights_Templar ;
dbpprop:knownFor dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpprop:builder dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Hugues_de_Payens dbpedia-owl:knownFor dbpedia:Knights_Templar ;
ns3:knownFor dbpedia:Knights_Templar ;
dbpprop:knownFor dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Battle_of_Hattin dbpprop:combatant dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
@prefix rdf: .
@prefix owl: .
dbpedia:Knights_Templar rdf:type owl:Thing ,
dbpedia-owl:MilitaryUnit .
@prefix opencyc: .
dbpedia:Knights_Templar rdf:type opencyc:Mx4rvkr6f5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA ,
opencyc:Mx4rvVipHZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA .
@prefix ns7: .
dbpedia:Knights_Templar rdf:type ns7:CatholicChivalricOrders ,
ns7:MilitaryOrders ,
ns7:MilitaryUnit108198398 ,
dbpedia-owl:Organisation ;
dbpedia-owl:motto "Not for self, but for God" ;
dbpedia-owl:type dbpedia:Western_Christianity ,
dbpedia:Military_order .
@prefix xsd: .
@prefix ns9: .
dbpedia:Knights_Templar ns9:activeYearsEndDate "1119-01-01T00:00:00-05:00"^^xsd:gYear ;
dbpedia-owl:size "15,000\u201320,000 members at peak, 10% of whom were knights" ;
ns9:size "15,000\u201320,000 members at peak, 10% of whom were knights" ;
ns9:patron dbpedia:Bernard_of_Clairvaux ;
dbpedia-owl:color "White mantle with a red cross" ;
ns9:battle dbpedia:Siege_of_Acre ,
,
dbpedia:Battle_of_Hattin ,
dbpedia:Battle_of_Montgisard ,
dbpedia:Reconquista ,
dbpedia:Battle_of_Arsuf ,
dbpedia:Crusades ;
dbpedia-owl:secondCommander dbpedia:Jacques_de_Molay .
@prefix ns10: .
dbpedia:Knights_Templar owl:sameAs ns10:Knights_Templar ,
opencyc:Mx4rwBJHVpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA ,
.
@prefix foaf: .
dbpedia:Knights_Templar foaf:name "Knights Templar" ,
"Poor Fellow-Soldiers of Christ and of the Temple of Solomon" ,
"Pauperes commilitones Christi Templique Solomonici" .
@prefix ns12: .
dbpedia:Knights_Templar foaf:page ns12:Knights_Templar .
@prefix ns13: .
dbpedia:Knights_Templar ns13:type dbpedia:Military_order ,
dbpedia:Western_Christianity ;
dbpedia-owl:nickname "Order of the Temple" ;
ns9:nickname "Order of the Temple" ;
ns9:activeYearsStartDate "1119-01-01T00:00:00-05:00"^^xsd:gYear ;
dbpedia-owl:activeYearsEndDate "1119-01-01T00:00:00-05:00"^^xsd:gYear ;
dbpedia-owl:garrison dbpedia:Temple_Mount ,
dbpedia:Jerusalem ;
ns9:garrison dbpedia:Temple_Mount ,
dbpedia:Jerusalem ;
dbpedia-owl:patron dbpedia:Bernard_of_Clairvaux ;
dbpedia-owl:battle dbpedia:Battle_of_Montgisard ,
dbpedia:Battle_of_Hattin ,
dbpedia:Crusades ,
dbpedia:Reconquista ,
dbpedia:Battle_of_Arsuf ,
,
dbpedia:Siege_of_Acre ;
dbpprop:reference .
@prefix rdfs: .
dbpedia:Knights_Templar rdfs:label "Temppeliherrain ritarikunta"@fi ,
"Tempeliers"@nl ,
"\u0422\u0430\u043C\u043F\u043B\u0456\u0454\u0440\u0438"@uk ,
"Tempelherreorden"@sv ,
"Tempelridderordenen"@no ,
"Caballeros Templarios"@es ,
"\u30C6\u30F3\u30D7\u30EB\u9A0E\u58EB\u56E3"@ja ,
"Tap\u0131nak \u015E\u00F6valyeleri"@tr ,
"Templomosok"@hu ,
"Templerorden"@de ,
"\u0158\u00E1d templ\u00E1\u0159\u016F"@cs ,
"\u0422\u0430\u043C\u043F\u043B\u0438\u0435\u0440\u044B"@ru ,
"Knights Templar"@en ,
"Ordem dos Templ\u00E1rios"@pt ,
"\u5723\u6BBF\u9A91\u58EB\u56E2"@zh ,
"Ordre du Temple"@fr ,
"Templariusze"@pl ,
"Orde del Temple"@ca ,
"Ordinul Templierilor"@ro ,
"Cavalieri templari"@it ;
dbpedia-owl:thumbnail ;
ns13:motto "Not for self, but for God" ;
dbpedia-owl:commander dbpedia:Hugues_de_Payens ;
ns9:secondCommander dbpedia:Jacques_de_Molay ;
dbpprop:abstract "La Orden de los Pobres Caballeros de Cristo, com\u00FAnmente conocida como los Caballeros Templarios o la Orden del Temple fue una de las m\u00E1s famosas \u00F3rdenes militares cristianas. Esta organizaci\u00F3n se mantuvo activa durante poco menos de dos siglos. Fue fundada en 1118 o 1119 por nueve caballeros franceses liderados por Hugo de Payens tras la Primera Cruzada. Su prop\u00F3sito original era proteger las vidas de los cristianos que peregrinaron a Jerusal\u00E9n tras su conquista. Fueron reconocidos por el Patriarca Latino de Jerusal\u00E9n, Gormond de Picquigny, el cual les di\u00F3 como regla la de los can\u00F3nigos agustinos del Santo Sepulcro. Aprobada de manera oficial por la Iglesia Cat\u00F3lica en 1129, la Orden del Templo creci\u00F3 r\u00E1pidamente en tama\u00F1o y poder. Los Caballeros Templarios empleaban como distintivo un manto blanco con una cruz roja dibujada. Los miembros de la Orden del Templo se encontraban entre las unidades militares mejor entrenadas que participaron en las Cruzadas. Los miembros no combatientes de la orden gestionaron una compleja estructura econ\u00F3mica a lo largo del mundo cristiano, creando nuevas t\u00E9cnicas financieras que constituyen una forma primitiva del moderno banco, y edificando una serie de fortificaciones por todo el Mediterr\u00E1neo y Tierra Santa. El \u00E9xito de los templarios se encuentra estrechamente vinculado a las Cruzadas; la p\u00E9rdida de Tierra Santa deriv\u00F3 en la desaparici\u00F3n de los apoyos de la Orden. Adem\u00E1s, los rumores generados en torno a la secreta ceremonia de iniciaci\u00F3n de los templarios cre\u00F3 una gran desconfianza. Felipe IV de Francia, considerablemente endeudado con la Orden, comenz\u00F3 a presionar al Papa Clemente V con el objeto de que \u00E9ste tomara medidas contra sus integrantes. En 1307, un gran n\u00FAmero de templarios fueron arrestados, inducidos a confesar bajo tortura y posteriormente quemados en la hoguera. En 1312, Clemente V cedi\u00F3 a las presiones de Felipe y disolvi\u00F3 la Orden. La brusca desaparici\u00F3n de su estructura social dio lugar a numerosas especulaciones y leyendas, que han mantenido vivo el nombre de los Caballeros Templarios hasta nuestros d\u00EDas."@es ,
"L'Orde del Temple va ser una instituci\u00F3 medieval de car\u00E0cter religi\u00F3s i militar carregada de tints llegendaris, nascuda en la primera croada."@ca ,
"\u0158\u00E1d templ\u00E1\u0159\u016F byl jedn\u00EDm z nejv\u011Bt\u0161\u00EDch a nejmocn\u011Bj\u0161\u00EDch k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00FDch ryt\u00ED\u0159sk\u00FDm \u0159\u00E1d\u016F st\u0159edov\u011Bku. S jeho moc\u00ED a velikost\u00ED se mohl rovnat u\u017E jen pouze \u0159\u00E1d malt\u00E9zsk\u00FDch ryt\u00ED\u0159\u016F nebo \u0159\u00E1d n\u011Bmeck\u00FDch ryt\u00ED\u0159\u016F. Cel\u00FD n\u00E1zev \u0159\u00E1du zn\u011Bl Chud\u00ED ryt\u00ED\u0159i Krista a \u0160alomounova chr\u00E1mu (Pauperes commitiones Christi templique Salomonici), obecn\u011B se pou\u017E\u00EDv\u00E1 term\u00EDn ryt\u00ED\u0159i templu, templ\u00E1\u0159\u0161t\u00ED ryt\u00ED\u0159i \u010Di jen templ\u00E1\u0159i. \u0158\u00E1d byl zalo\u017Een roku 1118 nebo 1119 jako d\u016Fsledek prvn\u00ED k\u0159\u00ED\u017Eov\u00E9 v\u00FDpravy do Svat\u00E9 zem\u011B. Zru\u0161en byl v roce 1312 bulou Vox in excelso jako \u0159\u00E1d nepot\u0159ebn\u00FD, \u010Demu\u017E dozajista pomohla na\u0159\u010Den\u00ED z hereze. \u0158\u00E1d nebyl nikdy obnoven. P\u016Fvodn\u00EDm \u00FAkolem \u0159\u00E1du bylo zajistit bezpe\u010Dnost pro z\u00E1stupy poutn\u00EDk\u016F z Evropy, putuj\u00EDc\u00ED do Jeruzal\u00E9ma po jeho obsazen\u00ED. \u0158\u00E1d natolik zes\u00EDlil, \u017Ee se za\u010Dal \u00FA\u010Dastnit bitev, \u010D\u00EDm\u017E jejich p\u016Fvodn\u00ED posl\u00E1n\u00ED zm\u011Bnilo na ochranu cel\u00E9ho nov\u011B zalo\u017Een\u00E9ho Jeruzal\u00E9msk\u00E9ho kr\u00E1lovstv\u00ED proti nep\u0159\u00E1telsk\u00FDm muslimsk\u00FDm soused\u016Fm. Jejich odznakem byly b\u00EDl\u00E9 pl\u00E1\u0161t\u011B, dopln\u011Bn\u00E9 z\u00E1hy o typick\u00E9 \u010Derven\u00E9 k\u0159\u00ED\u017Ee. Ve v\u00FDzbroji m\u011Bli v\u011Bt\u0161inou me\u010D a \u0161t\u00EDt ve tvaru erbu. \u010Cern\u00E9 \u010Di hn\u011Bd\u00E9 od\u011Bvy s \u010Derven\u00FDm k\u0159\u00ED\u017Eem nosili \u0159\u00E1dov\u00ED brat\u0159i, kaplani a turkopolov\u00E9. Heraldika: \u010Derven\u00FD k\u0159\u00ED\u017E na b\u00EDl\u00E9m poli, zn\u00E1m\u00FD jako templ\u00E1\u0159sk\u00FD k\u0159\u00ED\u017E. Uniformita \u0159\u00E1du stejn\u011B jako typ kr\u00ED\u017Ee nebyl p\u0159esn\u011B ur\u010Den. Obdobn\u011B jako i u jin\u00FDch \u0159\u00E1d\u016F byl tvar \u010Derven\u00E9ho k\u0159\u00ED\u017Ee \u010Dasto m\u011Bn\u011Bn. \u010Cerven\u00FD k\u0159\u00ED\u017E na \u010Dern\u00E9m poli byl obvykl\u00FDm znakem oby\u010Dejn\u00FDch \u0159\u00E1dov\u00FDch brat\u0159\u00ED (ne\u0161lechtic\u016F), kaplan\u016F (\u0159\u00E1dov\u00FDch kn\u011B\u017E\u00ED) a turkopol\u016F (mistn\u00EDch bojovn\u00EDk\u016F kte\u0159\u00ED konvertovali na k\u0159es\u0165anstv\u00ED). Barva \u0161t\u00EDtu byla \u010Dasto zbarvena podle templ\u00E1\u0159ova postaven\u00ED, nebo \u0161t\u00EDt byl rozp\u016Flen do dvou barevn\u00FDch pol\u00ED, \u010Dern\u00E9 a b\u00EDl\u00E9, stejn\u011B jako \u010Dernob\u00EDl\u00E1 bojov\u00E1 z\u00E1stava \u0159\u00E1du."@cs ,
"Tempelherreorden var en medeltida orden som grundades av Hugo av Payens, Gottfrid av Saint-Omer och sju andra riddare s\u00E5 sent som 1119 f\u00F6r att skydda pilgrimer mot \u00F6verfall d\u00E5 de f\u00E4rdades till Jerusalem under korst\u00E5gen, och f\u00F6r att v\u00E4rna Korsfararstaterna. 1128 bekr\u00E4ftades orden av p\u00E5ven. Namnet kommer av att ordens h\u00F6gkvarter l\u00E5g i Klippdomen som \u00E4r en muslimsk helgedom i Jerusalem som \u00E4r bel\u00E4get p\u00E5 samma plats som det forna Salomos tempel. Genom sin rikedom och sina vittg\u00E5ende privilegier, vilket gjorde orden till en viktig maktfaktor, \u00E5drog sig orden den franske kungen Filip IV, \"Filip den sk\u00F6nes\", vrede. St\u00F6rre delen av orden avr\u00E4ttades p\u00E5 order av Vatikanen fredagen den 13 oktober 1307. Den siste storm\u00E4staren Jacques de Molay br\u00E4ndes, tillsammans med Geoffrey de Charney, p\u00E5 b\u00E5l den 18 mars 1314. Med st\u00F6d av olika anklagelser och genom tortyr frampressade falska bek\u00E4nnelser lyckades kungen f\u00E5 p\u00E5ven Clemens V att den 22 mars 1312 uppl\u00F6sa orden i bannbullan Vox in excelso. Den s\u00E5 kallade Chinon-pergamenten, som finns bevarad i Vatikanens arkiv, visar att Clemens V \u00E5r 1308 gav tempelriddarna absolution f\u00F6r anklagelserna, vilket betraktas som ett st\u00F6d f\u00F6r att p\u00E5ven \u00E5tminstone till en b\u00F6rjan str\u00E4vade efter att bevara Tempelherreorden inom kyrkan."@sv ,
"F\u00E1jl:Templarsign. jpg A Templomos Rend pecs\u00E9tje A Templomosok vagy Templomos Lovagrend (latinul Militia Templi) az egyik legh\u00EDresebb kereszt\u00E9ny harcos szerzetesrend volt."@hu ,
"S\u0103rmanii solda\u0163i ai lui Cristos \u015Fi ai Templului lui Solomon (latin\u0103 Pauperes commilitones Christi Templique Solomonici), cunoscu\u0163i mai ales sub numele de templieri sau Ordinul Templului (francez\u0103 Ordre du Temple sau Templiers), au fost unul dintre cele mai cunoscute ordine militare cre\u015Ftine. Ordinul a existat timp de aproximativ dou\u0103 secole \u00EEn Evul Mediu. A fost creat \u00EEn urma primei cruciade din 1096, pentru a asigura c\u0103l\u0103toria \u00EEn siguran\u0163\u0103 a numero\u015Filor pelerini europeni c\u0103tre Ierusalim. Recunoscut oficial de biseric\u0103 \u00EEn 1129, Ordinul a crescut repede ca num\u0103r de membri \u015Fi putere. Cavalerii templieri puteau fi recunoscu\u0163i dup\u0103 hainele albe cu o cruce ro\u015Fie, distinctiv\u0103, \u015Fi erau printre cei mai bine echipa\u0163i, antrena\u0163i \u015Fi disciplina\u0163i r\u0103zboinici din perioada cruciadelor. Membrii Ordinului care nu erau r\u0103zboinici au creat o puternic\u0103 infrastructur\u0103 economic\u0103 \u00EEn \u00EEntreaga cre\u015Ftin\u0103tate, introduc\u00E2nd pentru prima oar\u0103 proceduri financiare care au reprezentat \u00EEnceputul sistemului bancar, \u015Fi au construit numeroase fortifica\u0163ii \u00EEn Europa \u015Fi \u0162ara Sf\u00E2nt\u0103. Succesul templierilor era str\u00E2ns legat de succesul cruciadelor. C\u00E2nd \u0162ara Sf\u00E2nt\u0103 a fost pierdut\u0103, iar templierii au suferit \u00EEnfr\u00E2ngeri zdrobitoare, sprijinul pentru existen\u0163a ordinului s-a stins. Zvonurile despre ceremoniile ini\u0163iatice secrete ale lor au creat ne\u00EEncredere, iar regele Filip al IV-lea al Fran\u0163ei, puternic \u00EEndatorat ordinului, a \u00EEnceput s\u0103 fac\u0103 presiuni asupra papei Clement al V-lea. Vineri, 13 octombrie 1307, regele Filip a arestat majoritatea membrilor Ordinului, inclusiv Marele Maestru Jacques de Molay, \u015Fi, dup\u0103 ce le-a ob\u0163inut m\u0103rturisirile prin tortur\u0103, i-a ars pe rug. \u00CEn 1312, papa Clement, sub presiune din partea regelui Filip, a dizolvat cu for\u0163a \u00EEntregul ordin. Dispari\u0163ia brusc\u0103 a unei p\u0103r\u0163i importante din societatea european\u0103 a acelor timpuri a dat na\u015Ftere la specula\u0163ii \u015Fi legende, care trezesc \u015Fi ast\u0103zi interes."@ro ,
"Quello dei \"Pauperes commilitones Christi templique Salomonis\" (Poveri Compagni d'armi di Cristo e del Tempio di Salomone), meglio noti come Cavalieri templari o semplicemente Templari, fu uno dei primi e pi\u00F9 noti ordini religiosi cavallereschi cristiani e medievali. L'origine di quest'ordine risale agli anni 1118-1120, successivi alla prima crociata, quando la maggior parte dei cavalieri era tornata in Europa e le esigue milizie cristiane rimaste erano arroccate nei pochi centri abitati. Le strade della Terrasanta erano quindi infestate da predoni e Ugo di Payns, originario dell'omonima cittadina francese della Champagne, insieme al suo compagno d'armi Goffredo di Saint-Omer e ad alcuni altri cavalieri, fondarono il nucleo originario dei templari, dandosi il compito di assicurare l'incolumit\u00E0 dei numerosi pellegrini europei che visitavano Gerusalemme dopo la sua conquista. L'ordine venne ufficializzato il 29 marzo 1139 dalla bolla Omne Datum Optimum di Innocenzo II e definitivamente dissolto tra il 1312 e il 1314 dopo un drammatico processo. Accanto alla croce rossa in campo bianco, fra i simboli dei templari c'era il beauceant."@it ,
"Der Templerorden (auch die Templer, Tempelritter oder Tempelherren genannt; ca. 1118 - ca. 1312) war bei seiner Gr\u00FCndung um 1118 der erste geistliche Ritterorden, der in Folge des Ersten Kreuzzugs entstand. Sein voller Name lautete Arme Ritterschaft Christi und des salomonischen Tempels zu Jerusalem (Pauperes commilitones Christi templique Salomonici Hierosalemitanis). Der Orden vereinte die Ideale des adligen Rittertums mit denen der M\u00F6nche, zweier St\u00E4nde, die bis dahin streng getrennt waren."@de ,
"A Ordem dos Pobres Cavaleiros de Cristo e do Templo de Salom\u00E3o (em latim \"Pauperes commilitones Christi Templique Solomonici\"), mais conhecida como Ordem dos Templ\u00E1rios ou Ordem do Templo (em franc\u00EAs \"Ordre du Temple\" ou \"Les Templiers\"), foi uma das mais famosas Ordens Militares de Cavalaria. A organiza\u00E7\u00E3o existiu por cerca de dois s\u00E9culos na Idade M\u00E9dia, fundada no rescaldo da Primeira Cruzada de 1096, com o prop\u00F3sito original de assegurar a seguran\u00E7a dos muitos crist\u00E3os que voltaram a fazer a peregrina\u00E7\u00E3o a Jerusal\u00E9m ap\u00F3s a sua conquista. Oficialmente aprovada pela Igreja Cat\u00F3lica em torno de 1129, a Ordem tornou-se uma das favoritas da caridade em toda a cristandade, e cresceu rapidamente quer em membros quer em poder. Os cavaleiros templ\u00E1rios, em seus caracter\u00EDsticos mantos brancos com a cruz vermelha, estavam entre as mais qualificadas unidades de combate nas Cruzadas. Os membros n\u00E3o-combatentes da Ordem geriam uma vasta infra-estrutura econ\u00F4mica em toda Cristandade, inovando em t\u00E9cnicas financeiras que constitu\u00EDam o embri\u00E3o de um sistema banc\u00E1rio, e erguendo muitas fortifica\u00E7\u00F5es por toda a Europa e a Terra Santa. O sucesso dos Templ\u00E1rios esteve estreitamente vinculado ao das Cruzadas. Quando a Terra Santa foi perdida, o apoio \u00E0 Ordem reduziu-se. Rumores acerca da cerim\u00F3nia de inicia\u00E7\u00E3o secreta dos Templ\u00E1rios criaram desconfian\u00E7as, e o rei Filipe IV de Fran\u00E7a, influenciado por Guilherme de Nogaret, profundamente endividado com a Ordem, come\u00E7ou a pressionar o Papa Clemente V a tomar medidas contra eles. Em 1307, muitos dos membros da Ordem em Fran\u00E7a foram detidos, torturados at\u00E9 darem falsas confiss\u00F5es, e ent\u00E3o, serem queimados em estacas. Em 1312, o Papa Clemente, sob cont\u00EDnua press\u00E3o do rei Filipe, dissolveu a Ordem. O s\u00FAbito desaparecimento da maior parte da infra-estrutura europeia da Ordem deu origem a especula\u00E7\u00F5es e lendas, que t\u00EAm mantido o nome dos Templ\u00E1rios vivo at\u00E9 aos nossos dias."@pt ,
"Tap\u0131nak \u015E\u00F6valyeleri, tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015F Hristiyan askeri tarikatlar\u0131ndan biridir. Resmi olarak iki y\u00FCzy\u0131l boyunca faaliyette bulunmu\u015Flard\u0131r. Katolik Kilisesi taraf\u0131ndan resmi olarak 1129 y\u0131l\u0131nda tan\u0131nan tarikat k\u0131sa zamanda g\u00FC\u00E7lenmi\u015Ftir. En g\u00FC\u00E7l\u00FC zamanlar\u0131nda asker\u00EE varl\u0131klar\u0131 20.000 bulmu\u015Ftur, fakat bunlar\u0131n sadece % 10'u tarikata ba\u011Fl\u0131 \u015F\u00F6valyelerdir. Tarikat\u0131n \u00F6mr\u00FC neredeyse ha\u00E7l\u0131 seferleriyle e\u015F olmu\u015Ftur. Beyaz renkteki e\u015Fyalar\u0131 \u00FCzerinde k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 ha\u00E7lar\u0131yla Tap\u0131nak \u015E\u00F6valyeleri zamanlar\u0131n\u0131n en korkulan sava\u015F\u00E7\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri olmu\u015Flard\u0131r. Tarikat\u0131n asker\u00EE kanad\u0131 sava\u015Flarda \u00FCn kazan\u0131rken tarikata ba\u011Fl\u0131 di\u011Fer gruplar Avrupa genelinde ve Kutsal Topraklar'da geni\u00E7 \u00F6l\u00E7ekte yap\u0131lanm\u0131\u015Flard\u0131r. Kutsal Topraklar'da ve Avrupa'da bir \u00E7ok mevzi in\u015Fa eden tarikat bankac\u0131l\u0131k ve para transferinin ilkel bir formunu bularak Hristiyan Hac\u0131lara b\u00FCy\u00FCk kolayl\u0131klar sa\u011Flam\u0131\u015Ft\u0131r. Ha\u00E7l\u0131 Sava\u015Flar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan tarikata b\u00FCy\u00FCk bor\u00E7lar\u0131 olan Fransa Kral\u0131 IV. Philippe'in k\u00E2firlik (\"Katolik olmayan\" anlam\u0131nda) ve e\u015Fcinsellik gibi su\u00E7lamalarla, \u015E\u00F6valyeler'in ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00E7in Papa V. Klemens'e yapt\u0131\u011F\u0131 bask\u0131lar\u0131n neticesinde 1312'de Tarikat ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015F ve tarikat\u0131n her\u015Feyine el konulmu\u015F ve Tap\u0131nak\u00E7\u0131lar cad\u0131 av\u0131nda oldu\u011Fu gibi yak\u0131larak \u00F6ld\u00FCr\u00FClm\u00FC\u015Flerdir. Son olarak 1314'te Jacques de Molay (ok. \"jak de mole\") ve beraberindeki Tarikat \u00FCyeleri kaz\u0131\u011Fa ba\u011Flanarak yak\u0131lmak s\u00FBretiyle idam edilmi\u015Flerdir."@tr ,
"L'ordre du Temple \u00E9tait un ordre religieux et militaire international issu de la chevalerie chr\u00E9tienne du Moyen \u00C2ge, ses membres \u00E9taient appel\u00E9s les Templiers. Cet ordre fut cr\u00E9\u00E9 le 22 janvier 1129 \u00E0 partir d'une milice appel\u00E9e les Pauvres Chevaliers du Christ et du Temple de Salomon. Il \u0153uvra pendant les XII et XIII si\u00E8cles \u00E0 l'accompagnement et \u00E0 la protection des p\u00E8lerins pour J\u00E9rusalem dans le contexte de la guerre sainte et des croisades. Il participa activement aux batailles qui eurent lieu lors des croisades et de la Reconqu\u00EAte. Afin de mener \u00E0 bien ses missions et notamment d'en assurer le financement, il constitua \u00E0 travers l'Europe chr\u00E9tienne d'Occident et \u00E0 partir de dons fonciers, un r\u00E9seau de monast\u00E8res appel\u00E9s commanderies. Cette activit\u00E9 soutenue fit de l'ordre un interlocuteur financier privil\u00E9gi\u00E9 des puissances de l'\u00E9poque, le menant m\u00EAme \u00E0 effectuer des transactions sans but lucratif avec certains rois ou \u00E0 avoir la garde de tr\u00E9sors royaux. Apr\u00E8s la perte d\u00E9finitive de la Terre sainte en 1291, l'ordre fut victime de la lutte entre la papaut\u00E9 et le roi de France, Philippe le Bel. Il fut dissous par le pape Cl\u00E9ment V le 13 mars 1312 \u00E0 la suite d'un proc\u00E8s en h\u00E9r\u00E9sie. La fin tragique de l'ordre mena \u00E0 nombre de sp\u00E9culations et de l\u00E9gendes sur son compte."@fr ,
"The Poor Fellow-Soldiers of Christ and of the Temple of Solomon, commonly known as the Knights Templar or the Order of the Temple, were among the most famous of the Western Christian military orders. The organization existed for approximately two centuries in the Middle Ages. Officially endorsed by the Roman Catholic Church around 1129, the Order became a favored charity throughout Christendom, and grew rapidly in membership and power. Templar knights, in their distinctive white mantles with a red cross, were among the most skilled fighting units of the Crusades. Non-combatant members of the Order managed a large economic infrastructure throughout Christendom, innovating financial techniques that were an early form of banking, and building many fortifications across Europe and the Holy Land. The Templars' existence was tied closely to the Crusades; when the Holy Land was lost, support for the Order faded. Rumors about the Templars' secret initiation ceremony created mistrust, and King Philip IV of France, deeply in debt to the Order, took advantage of the situation. In 1307, many of the Order's members in France were arrested, tortured into giving false confessions, and then burned at the stake. Under pressure from King Philip, Pope Clement V disbanded the Order in 1312. The abrupt disappearance of a major part of the European infrastructure gave rise to speculation and legends, which have kept the \"Templar\" name alive into the modern day."@en ,
"\u0411\u0456\u0434\u043D\u0456 \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438-\u0412\u043E\u0457\u043D\u0438 \u0425\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0430 \u0421\u043E\u043B\u043E\u043C\u043E\u043D\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0425\u0440\u0430\u043C\u0443 (\u043B\u0430\u0442. pauperes commilitones Christi Templique Solomonici), \u0431\u0456\u043B\u044C\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043E\u043C\u0456 \u044F\u043A \u043B\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0440\u0441\u044C\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u043E\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043D \u0442\u0430\u043C\u043F\u043B\u0456\u0454\u0440\u0456\u0432, \u0454 \u043E\u0434\u043D\u0438\u043C \u0437 \u043D\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043E\u043C\u0456\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u044F\u043D\u0441\u044C\u043A\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044C\u043A\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043E\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043D\u0456\u0432. \u0412\u0456\u043D \u0456\u0441\u043D\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0432 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u044F\u0433\u043E\u043C \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043B\u0438\u0437\u043D\u043E \u0434\u0432\u043E\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u043E\u043B\u0456\u0442\u044C. \u041E\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043D \u0431\u0443\u043B\u043E \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043D\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043E \u043F\u0456\u0441\u043B\u044F \u041F\u0435\u0440\u0448\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0425\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043F\u043E\u0445\u043E\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u043B\u044F \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043F\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044F \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043F\u0435\u043A\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u043B\u0438\u043A\u043E\u0457 \u043A\u0456\u043B\u044C\u043A\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u043F\u0456\u043B\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0438\u043C\u0456\u0432 \u0437 \u0404\u0432\u0440\u043E\u043F\u0438, \u0449\u043E \u0439\u0448\u043B\u0438 \u0434\u043E \u0404\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0430\u043B\u0438\u043C\u0443 \u043F\u0456\u0441\u043B\u044F \u0439\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0437\u0430\u0432\u043E\u044E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044F. \u0422\u0430\u043C\u043F\u043B\u0456\u0454\u0440\u0438 \u0432 \u043D\u0435\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043D\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043B\u044F \u0442\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0443 \u0441\u043F\u043E\u0441\u0456\u0431 \u043F\u043E\u0454\u0434\u043D\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u043C\u043E\u043D\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043E \u0456\u0437 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044C\u043A\u043E\u0432\u043E\u044E \u0441\u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043E\u044E, \u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u043B\u0438 \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043C\u0438 \u0432\u043E\u0457\u043D\u0430\u043C\u0438-\u043C\u043E\u043D\u0430\u0445\u0430\u043C\u0438 \u0432 \u0417\u0430\u0445\u0456\u0434\u043D\u043E\u043C\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442\u0456. \u0427\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0438 \u0446\u044C\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043E\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043D\u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0456\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043D\u0443 \u0440\u043E\u043B\u044C \u0432 \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044C\u043E\u0445 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u0425\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043F\u043E\u0445\u043E\u0434\u0456\u0432, \u0430 \u0439\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0444\u0456\u043D\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043E\u0432\u0430 \u0456\u043D\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043A\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u043F\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435 \u043C\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043B\u0430 \u0435\u043B\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u0438, \u044F\u043A\u0456 \u0432\u0438\u043A\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0443\u044E\u0442\u044C\u0441\u044F \u0432 \u0441\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u043D\u0456\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u043D\u043A\u0456\u0432\u0441\u044C\u043A\u0456\u0439 \u0441\u043F\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0456. \u041A\u0456\u043B\u044C\u043A\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044C \u0447\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0456\u0432 \u043E\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043D\u0443 \u0442\u0430 \u0439\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0432\u043F\u043B\u0438\u0432 \u043F\u043E\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044E\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0441\u044F \u043F\u043E \u0432\u0441\u0456\u0439 \u0404\u0432\u0440\u043E\u043F\u0456, \u0430\u0436 \u0434\u043E \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0456\u0432 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0446\u0443\u0437\u044C\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043A\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043B\u044F \u0424\u0456\u043B\u0456\u043F\u0430 IV (\u0424\u0456\u043B\u0456\u043F\u0430 \u041F\u0440\u0435\u043A\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043D\u043E\u0433\u043E), \u0437\u0430 \u043D\u0430\u043A\u0430\u0437\u043E\u043C \u044F\u043A\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0431\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044C\u043E\u0445 \u0447\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0456\u0432 \u043E\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043D\u0443 \u0431\u0443\u043B\u043E \u0437\u0430\u043A\u0430\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043E \u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043F\u0430\u043B\u0435\u043D\u043E \u0437\u0430 \u00AB\u0454\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044C\u00BB. \u041F\u0456\u0434 \u0442\u0438\u0441\u043A\u043E\u043C \u0424\u0456\u043B\u0456\u043F\u0430 \u041F\u0430\u043F\u0430 \u041A\u043B\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442 V \u0440\u043E\u0437\u043F\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043E\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043D \u043D\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043C\u043E\u043C\u0443 \u043F\u043E\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043A\u0443 14 \u0441\u0442\u043E\u043B\u0456\u0442\u0442\u044F."@uk ,
"Zakon Ubogich Rycerzy Chrystusa i \u015Awi\u0105tyni Salomona (\u0142ac. Fratres Militiae Templi, Pauperes Commilitones Christi Templique Salomonis)."@pl ,
"Tempelridderordenen, ogs\u00E5 kalt Tempelherreordenen, var en kristen munkeorden med milit\u00E6re funksjoner som ble opprettet under korstogene. Den ble dannet i 1119 for offisielt \u00E5 beskytte pilegrimene i Det hellige land, men egentlig for \u00E5 finne noe som man trodde var i ruinene av Salomons tempel. Om ridderene fant det eller ikke, eller hva det var, er noe diffust. Grunnleggerne var ni franske riddere ledet av Hugyens De Paynes og Geoffrey St Omar. Tempelridderordenen var en av de tre store ridderordenene under korstogstiden. De andre var Johannitterordenen og den Tyske Ridderorden. Deres fulle navn var De fattige riddere av Salomons tempel (eventuelt Kristi og Salomons tempels fattige riddere), hvilket ikke forhindret ordenen i \u00E5 samle store rikdommer, noe som f\u00F8rte til dens fall. Tempelridderordenen utviklet en effektiv administrasjon med et internasjonalt nettverk av festninger og regelmessige v\u00E6pnede transporter. Den ble derfor snart sysselsatt med \u00E5 oppbevare og transportere penger og andre verdisaker, og dessuten med \u00E5 l\u00E5ne ut penger til konger og andre mektige skikkelser. Da muslimene under ledelse av Saladin gjenerobret Jerusalem i 1190, fortsatte tempelridderene sin virksomhet i Europa. Mange konger sto i dyp gjeld til tempelridderne, blant dem den franske kongen Filip IV. Den 13. oktober 1307 arresterte han hele ledelsen for ordenen og anklaget dem for forbrytelser mot den sanne religion. Mange tempelriddere ble drept og ordenens eiendommer ble beslaglagt. Hundrevis av franske tempelriddere tilsto \u00E5 ha tilbedt djevelen Baphomet, og ha forbannet Jesus osv. men 600 av dem erkl\u00E6rte seinere at tilst\u00E5elsene var falske, og bare avlagt p\u00E5 grunn av tortur hos inkvisisjonen. F\u00F8r stormester Jacques de Molay sammen med tre andre tempelriddere ble brent til d\u00F8de i Paris i mars 1314, erkl\u00E6rte han: Jeg har sannelig tilst\u00E5tt at Ordenen er skyldig, men dette har jeg gjort bare for \u00E5 redde meg selv fra grusom tortur, ved \u00E5 si det mine fiender \u00F8nsket jeg skulle si. Forf\u00F8lgelsen av tempelridderne var hardest i Frankrike. I land som Portugal og Skottland fortsatte den sin virksomhet, men skiftet navn. Tempelridderordenen har v\u00E6rt omspunnet i myter siden middelalderen. If\u00F8lge vedvarende legender fortsatte den \u00E5 eksistere under jorda, og mange moderne okkulte ordener sier seg \u00E5 stamme fra Tempelridderne. Mer fantasifulle rykter hevder at tempelridderne var i besittelse av Paktens ark, Den hellige gral, De vises stein og andre skatter. Noen slike legender vil ogs\u00E5 ha det til at skatten i Nova Scotia og hemmeligheten i Rennes Le Ch\u00E2teu stammer fra Tempelridderordenen. Frimureriet i Norge hevder i sine historieleksjoner \u00E5 stamme fra tempelridderne. Det samme gjelder flere andre ordenssamfunn, heriblant en rekke avholdslosjer, hvorav en s\u00E5gar betegner seg selv som Tempelridderordenen. Tempelridderenes rangorden var: Hugues de payens, Geofrrioi de sante omer, Andre de mantbard, Nivard de montdidier, Archambaud de saint-amand, Andre de gondemare, Rossa de clarivaux, Hugues conte de champagne (begynner \u00F8verst). Forkortelser: HP, GS, AM, NM, AS, GB, AG, RC, HC."@no ,
"\u30C6\u30F3\u30D7\u30EB\u9A0E\u58EB\u56E3\uFF08\u2015\u304D\u3057\u3060\u3093\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u4E2D\u4E16\u30E8\u30FC\u30ED\u30C3\u30D1\u3067\u6D3B\u8E8D\u3057\u305F\u9A0E\u58EB\u4FEE\u9053\u4F1A\u3002\u6B63\u5F0F\u540D\u79F0\u306F\u300C\u30AD\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3068\u30BD\u30ED\u30E2\u30F3\u795E\u6BBF\u306E\u8CA7\u3057\u304D\u6226\u53CB\u305F\u3061\uFF08\u30E9\u30C6\u30F3\u8A9E\uFF1APauperes commilitones Christi Templique Solomonici\uFF09\u300D\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u65E5\u672C\u8A9E\u3067\u306F\u300C\u795E\u6BBF\u9A0E\u58EB\u56E3\u300D\u3084\u300C\u8056\u5802\u9A0E\u58EB\u56E3\u300D\u306A\u3069\u3068\u3082\u547C\u3070\u308C\u308B\u3002 \u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB:Templarsign. jpg \u30C6\u30F3\u30D7\u30EB\u9A0E\u58EB\u56E3\u306E\u7D0B\u7AE02\u4EBA\u306E\u9A0E\u58EB\u306F\u6E05\u8CA7\u306E\u7CBE\u795E\u304A\u3088\u3073\u9A0E\u58EB\u306B\u3057\u3066\u4FEE\u9053\u58EB\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4E8C\u91CD\u6027\u3092\u3042\u3089\u308F\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308B \u5341\u5B57\u8ECD\u6D3B\u52D5\u4EE5\u964D\u3001\u3044\u304F\u3064\u304B\u306E\u9A0E\u58EB\u4FEE\u9053\u4F1A\uFF08\u69CB\u6210\u54E1\u305F\u3061\u304C\u6B66\u5668\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u6226\u95D8\u306B\u3082\u5F93\u4E8B\u3059\u308B\u30BF\u30A4\u30D7\u306E\u4FEE\u9053\u4F1A\uFF09\u304C\u8A95\u751F\u3057\u305F\u304C\u3001\u30C6\u30F3\u30D7\u30EB\u9A0E\u58EB\u56E3\u306F\u305D\u306E\u4E2D\u3067\u3082\u3082\u3063\u3068\u3082\u6709\u540D\u306A\u3082\u306E\u3067\u3042\u308B\u3002\u5275\u8A2D\u306F1096\u5E74\u306E\u7B2C1\u56DE\u5341\u5B57\u8ECD\u306E\u7D42\u4E86\u5F8C\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u30E8\u30FC\u30ED\u30C3\u30D1\u4EBA\u306B\u3088\u3063\u3066\u78BA\u4FDD\u3055\u308C\u305F\u30A8\u30EB\u30B5\u30EC\u30E0\u3078\u306E\u5DE1\u793C\u306B\u5411\u304B\u3046\u4EBA\u3005\u3092\u4FDD\u8B77\u3059\u308B\u305F\u3081\u306B\u8A2D\u7ACB\u3055\u308C\u305F\u3002"@ja ,
"Temppeliherrain ritarikunta (lat. Pauperes commilitones Christi Templique Solomonici) oli keskiajalla ristiretkien aikaan perustettu veljeskunta, joka vaikutti laajalti Euroopassa ja L\u00E4hi-id\u00E4ss\u00E4 vuosina 1119\u20131307. Temppeliherrain ritarikunta oli ensimm\u00E4inen hengellisist\u00E4 ritarikunnista, ja sen s\u00E4\u00E4nn\u00F6t ja organisaatio olivat esikuvana useille muille ritarikunnille. Temppeliherrat olivat alun perin vaatimattomia soturimunkkeja, mutta heid\u00E4n j\u00E4rjest\u00F6ns\u00E4 kasvoi pian yhdeksi keskiajan Euroopan taloudellisesti vaikutusvaltaisimmista j\u00E4rjest\u00F6ist\u00E4. Temppeliherrojen vaurauden kasvaessa heit\u00E4 alettiin pel\u00E4t\u00E4 ja he alkoivat saada vihamiehi\u00E4. Lopulta 1300-luvun alussa Temppeliherrain ritarikunta h\u00E4vitettiin ja sen j\u00E4senet joutuivat vainojen kohteeksi."@fi ,
"De Orde van de Tempeliers of Tempelorde (Orde van de Arme Ridders van Christus en de Tempel van Salomo) was een katholieke monnikenorde die ten tijde van de kruistochten een Heilige Oorlog tegen de moslims voerde in het Heilige Land. Ze waren gestructureerd als een ridderorde en erg militair ingesteld. De orde is waarschijnlijk ontstaan uit een aantal vrijbuitende kruisvaarders en vervolgens officieel erkend door de Katholieke Kerk omstreeks 1129 en bleef vervolgens bijna 200 jaar bestaan. De Tempeliers werden uiteindelijk zo machtig en rijk dat de Franse koning Filips de Schone er alles aan deed om van hen af te komen. Deze 'Arme soldaten van Christus' bestonden aanvankelijk slechts uit een kleine groep ridders, die het plan hadden opgevat om de pelgrims naar het Heilige Land te beschermen. Deze werden namelijk onderweg vaak het slachtoffer van georganiseerde bendes. Hugo van Payns was een van hen. Hij was een veteraan uit de Eerste Kruistocht en legde zich samen met een andere ridder in een hinderlaag om de bandieten te verrassen. Na de eerste successen groeide bij hen het idee om zich te organiseren tot een groep die het wereldse ridderschap zou verzaken om zich te wijden aan hun zelfopgelegde taak."@nl ,
"\u0422\u0430\u043C\u043F\u043B\u0438\u0435\u0301\u0440\u044B (\u0444\u0440. templiers \u043E\u0442 \u00ABtemple\u00BB\u00A0\u2014 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043C, \u00AB\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043C\u043E\u0432\u043D\u0438\u043A\u0438\u00BB) \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0420\u044B\u0446\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0425\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0425\u0440\u0430\u043C\u0430 \u0421\u043E\u043B\u043E\u043C\u043E\u043D\u0430\u00A0\u2014 \u0434\u0443\u0445\u043E\u0432\u043D\u043E-\u0440\u044B\u0446\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u043E\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043D, \u043E\u0441\u043D\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u0432 \u0421\u0432\u044F\u0442\u043E\u0439 \u0437\u0435\u043C\u043B\u0435 \u0432 1119 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0443 \u043D\u0435\u0431\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0448\u043E\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043F\u043F\u043E\u0439 \u0440\u044B\u0446\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u043E \u0433\u043B\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0441 \u0413\u0443\u0433\u043E \u0434\u0435 \u041F\u0435\u0439\u043D\u043E\u043C \u043F\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0435 \u041F\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043A\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043F\u043E\u0445\u043E\u0434\u0430. \u042D\u0442\u043E \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044B\u0439 \u043F\u043E \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0438 \u043E\u0441\u043D\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044F \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u043B\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043E\u0437\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0432\u043E\u0435\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u043E\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043D\u043E\u0432. \u0412 XII\u2014XIII\u00A0\u0432\u0432. \u043E\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043D \u0431\u044B\u043B \u043E\u0447\u0435\u043D\u044C \u0431\u043E\u0433\u0430\u0442, \u0435\u043C\u0443 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u043D\u0430\u0434\u043B\u0435\u0436\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u043E\u0431\u0448\u0438\u0440\u043D\u044B\u0435 \u0437\u0435\u043C\u0435\u043B\u044C\u043D\u044B\u0435 \u0432\u043B\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u043A\u0430\u043A \u0432 \u0441\u043E\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u043A\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043E\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0446\u0430\u043C\u0438 \u0433\u043E\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u043D\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043E\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u041F\u0430\u043B\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043D\u044B \u0438 \u0421\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043A \u0438 \u0432 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043E\u043F\u0435. \u041E\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043D \u043E\u0431\u043B\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043B \u0442\u0430\u043A\u0436\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043E\u043A\u0438\u043C\u0438 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043A\u043E\u0432\u043D\u044B\u043C\u0438 \u0438 \u044E\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u0438\u043C\u0438 \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043B\u0435\u0433\u0438\u044F\u043C\u0438, \u0434\u0430\u0440\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044B\u043C\u0438 \u0435\u043C\u0443 \u043B\u0438\u0447\u043D\u043E \u043F\u0430\u043F\u043E\u0439 \u0440\u0438\u043C\u0441\u043A\u0438\u043C, \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043C\u0443 \u043E\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043D \u043D\u0435\u043F\u043E\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E \u043F\u043E\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043D\u044F\u043B\u0441\u044F, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043A \u0436\u0435 \u0438 \u043C\u043E\u043D\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0430\u043C\u0438, \u043D\u0430 \u0437\u0435\u043C\u043B\u044F\u0445 \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0445 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043B\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043C\u043F\u043B\u0438\u0435\u0440\u044B. \u041E\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043D \u043D\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043A\u043E \u0432\u044B\u043F\u043E\u043B\u043D\u044F\u043B \u0444\u0443\u043D\u043A\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u043D\u043A\u0438\u0440\u0430, \u0445\u043E\u0442\u044F \u0433\u043B\u0430\u0432\u043D\u043E\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043B\u044C\u044E \u0435\u0433\u043E \u0443\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043D\u0438\u044F \u0431\u044B\u043B\u0430 \u0432\u043E\u0435\u043D\u043D\u0430\u044F \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u0433\u043E\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432, \u0441\u043E\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u043A\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043E\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0446\u0430\u043C\u0438 \u043D\u0430 \u0412\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043E\u043A\u0435. \u041E\u0434\u043D\u0430\u043A\u043E \u0432 1291\u00A0\u0433. \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043D\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0435 \u043F\u043E\u0441\u0435\u043B\u0435\u043D\u0446\u044B \u0431\u044B\u043B\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043D\u0430\u043D\u044B \u0438\u0437 \u041F\u0430\u043B\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043D\u044B \u043C\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043B\u044C\u043C\u0430\u043D\u0430\u043C\u0438, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043C\u043F\u043B\u0438\u0435\u0440\u044B, \u0447\u0442\u043E\u0431\u044B \u0441\u043E\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043D\u0438\u0442\u044C \u043E\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043D, \u043F\u043E\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u043F\u043E\u043B\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u044C\u044E \u043F\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043A\u043B\u044E\u0447\u0438\u043B\u0438\u0441\u044C \u043D\u0430 \u0440\u043E\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0432\u0449\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043E \u0438 \u0442\u043E\u0440\u0433\u043E\u0432\u043B\u044E, \u043D\u0430\u043A\u043E\u043F\u0438\u0432 \u0437\u043D\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043B\u044C\u043D\u044B\u0435 \u043C\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043B\u044C\u043D\u044B\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043D\u043D\u043E\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043C \u0441\u0430\u043C\u044B\u043C \u0432\u044B\u0437\u044B\u0432\u0430\u044F \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044C \u043A\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043B\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043F\u0430\u043F\u044B. \u0412 1307\u20141314\u00A0\u0433\u0433. \u0447\u043B\u0435\u043D\u044B \u043E\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043D\u0430 \u043F\u043E\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043B\u0438\u0441\u044C \u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043C \u0438 \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043E\u043A\u0438\u043C \u043F\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043B\u0435\u0434\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u0438\u044F\u043C \u0441\u043E \u0441\u0442\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043D\u044B \u0440\u0438\u043C\u0441\u043A\u043E-\u043A\u0430\u0442\u043E\u043B\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043A\u043E\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u0440\u043A\u0432\u0438, \u043A\u0440\u0443\u043F\u043D\u044B\u0445 \u0444\u0435\u043E\u0434\u0430\u043B\u043E\u0432 \u0438 \u043A\u043E\u0440\u043E\u043B\u0435\u0439, \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043B\u044C\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043A\u043E\u0442\u043E\u0440\u044B\u0445 \u043E\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043D \u0431\u044B\u043B \u0443\u043F\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043D\u0451\u043D \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043F\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043D \u043F\u0430\u043F\u043E\u0439 \u041A\u043B\u0438\u043C\u0435\u043D\u0442\u043E\u043C V."@ru ,
"\u5723\u6BBF\u9A91\u58EB\u56E2\u6216\u795E\u5E99\u9A91\u58EB\u56E2\uFF0C\u6B63\u5F0F\u5168\u540D\u70BA\u201C\u57FA\u7763\u548C\u6240\u7F57\u95E8\u5723\u6BBF\u7684\u8D2B\u82E6\u9A91\u58EB\u56E2\u201D\uFF0C\u662F\u4E2D\u4E16\u7EAA\u897F\u65B9\u57FA\u7763\u6559\u7684\u519B\u4E8B\u7EC4\u7EC7\uFF0C\u4E43\u8457\u540D\u7684\u4E09\u5927\u9A91\u58EB\u56E2\u4E4B\u4E00\uFF0C\u7686\u5C6C\u65BC\u7576\u6642\u4E3A\u4E86\u7C4C\u7D44\u5341\u5B57\u519B\u800C\u5EFA\u7ACB\u7684\u519B\u4E8B\u4FEE\u58EB\u4F1A\u3002\u5176\u6210\u5458\u79F0\u4E3A\u201C\u5723\u6BBF\u9A91\u58EB\u201D\uFF0C\u7279\u5FB5\u662F\u767D\u8272\u957F\u888D\u7ED8\u4E0A\u7EA2\u8272\u5341\u5B57\u3002\u4ED6\u5011\u4E43\u5341\u5B57\u519B\u6700\u5177\u6218\u9B25\u529B\u7684\u4E00\u7FA4\u4EBA\u3002 \u5723\u6BBF\u9A91\u58EB\u56E2\u521B\u7ACB\u4E8E\u7B2C\u4E00\u6B21\u5341\u5B57\u519B\u4E1C\u5F81\uFF081096-1099\uFF09\u4E4B\u5F8C\uFF0C\u4E3B\u8981\u7531\u6CD5\u56FD\u9A91\u58EB\u7EC4\u6210\u3002\u5176\u9996\u9886\u6700\u521D\u99D0\u7D2E\u5728\u963F\u514B\u8428\u6E05\u771F\u5BFA\u7684\u4E00\u89D2\uFF0C\u8A72\u5BFA\u4F4D\u65BC\u8036\u8DEF\u6492\u51B7\u5723\u6BBF\u5C71\uFF0C\u4F20\u8BF4\u662F\u5EFA\u5728\u6240\u7F57\u95E8\u738B\u7684\u795E\u6BBF\uFF08The Temple Of Solomen\uFF09\u4E4B\u4E0A\uFF0C\u56E0\u6B64\u5F97\u5176\u5718\u540D\u30021129\u5E74\uFF0C\u5723\u6BBF\u9A91\u58EB\u56E2\u5F97\u5230\u7F57\u9A6C\u6559\u5EF7\u6B63\u5F0F\u652F\u6301\uFF0C\u64C1\u6709\u8BF8\u591A\u7279\u6743\uFF0C\u9042\u8FC5\u901F\u589E\u957F\u5176\u89C4\u6A21\u3001\u52E2\u529B\u548C\u8D22\u5BCC\uFF0C\u751A\u81F3\u53D1\u5C55\u51FA\u6700\u65E9\u7684\u94F6\u884C\u4E1A\u3002 \u5723\u6BBF\u9A91\u58EB\u56E2\u548C\u5341\u5B57\u519B\u7684\u547D\u904B\u5BC6\u5207\u76F8\u5173\u30021291\u5E74\uFF0C\u5723\u5730\u9677\u843D\uFF0C\u4ED6\u5011\u5931\u53BB\u6839\u636E\u5730\uFF0C\u6700\u7EC8\u6DEA\u4E3A\u6559\u5B97\u4E0E\u6CD5\u738B\u8153\u529B\u56DB\u4E16\u9B25\u4E89\u7684\u727A\u7272\u54C1\u30021307\u5E74\uFF0C\u5176\u4F17\u591A\u6210\u5458\u5728\u6CD5\u56FD\u88AB\u6355\uFF0C\u6B8B\u9177\u5BA1\u8BAF\u5F8C\u4EE5\u5F02\u7AEF\u7F6A\u540D\u5904\u4EE5\u706B\u5211\u3002 1312\u5E74\uFF0C\u6559\u5B97\u514B\u96F7\u8292\u4E94\u4E16\u5728\u8153\u529B\u56DB\u4E16\u7684\u538B\u529B\u4E0B\uFF0C\u5BA3\u5E03\u89E3\u6563\u5723\u6BBF\u9A91\u58EB\u56E2\u3002\u6B64\u4E00\u6D3B\u8DC3\u5C07\u8FD1\u4E24\u4E16\u7EAA\u7684\u5B97\u6559\u8ECD\u4E8B\u7EC4\u7EC7\uFF0C\u4ECE\u6B64\u5728\u6B27\u6D32\u4E3B\u8981\u5730\u533A\u9500\u58F0\u533F\u8FF9\uFF0C\u5176\u60B2\u5267\u6027\u7ED3\u5C40\u5247\u50AC\u751F\u8A31\u591A\u76F8\u5173\u7684\u4F20\u8BF4\u548C\u6587\u5B66\u4F5C\u54C1\u3002"@zh ;
rdfs:comment "L'Orde del Temple va ser una instituci\u00F3 medieval de car\u00E0cter religi\u00F3s i militar carregada de tints llegendaris, nascuda en la primera croada."@ca ,
"S\u0103rmanii solda\u0163i ai lui Cristos \u015Fi ai Templului lui Solomon (latin\u0103 Pauperes commilitones Christi Templique Solomonici), cunoscu\u0163i mai ales sub numele de templieri sau Ordinul Templului (francez\u0103 Ordre du Temple sau Templiers), au fost unul dintre cele mai cunoscute ordine militare cre\u015Ftine. Ordinul a existat timp de aproximativ dou\u0103 secole \u00EEn Evul Mediu."@ro ,
""@zh ,
"L'ordre du Temple \u00E9tait un ordre religieux et militaire international issu de la chevalerie chr\u00E9tienne du Moyen \u00C2ge, ses membres \u00E9taient appel\u00E9s les Templiers. Cet ordre fut cr\u00E9\u00E9 le 22 janvier 1129 \u00E0 partir d'une milice appel\u00E9e les Pauvres Chevaliers du Christ et du Temple de Salomon. Il \u0153uvra pendant les XII et XIII si\u00E8cles \u00E0 l'accompagnement et \u00E0 la protection des p\u00E8lerins pour J\u00E9rusalem dans le contexte de la guerre sainte et des croisades."@fr ,
"Quello dei \"Pauperes commilitones Christi templique Salomonis\" (Poveri Compagni d'armi di Cristo e del Tempio di Salomone), meglio noti come Cavalieri templari o semplicemente Templari, fu uno dei primi e pi\u00F9 noti ordini religiosi cavallereschi cristiani e medievali. L'origine di quest'ordine risale agli anni 1118-1120, successivi alla prima crociata, quando la maggior parte dei cavalieri era tornata in Europa e le esigue milizie cristiane rimaste erano arroccate nei pochi centri abitati."@it ,
"Der Templerorden (auch die Templer, Tempelritter oder Tempelherren genannt; ca. 1118 - ca. 1312) war bei seiner Gr\u00FCndung um 1118 der erste geistliche Ritterorden, der in Folge des Ersten Kreuzzugs entstand. Sein voller Name lautete Arme Ritterschaft Christi und des salomonischen Tempels zu Jerusalem (Pauperes commilitones Christi templique Salomonici Hierosalemitanis)."@de ,
"\u30C6\u30F3\u30D7\u30EB\u9A0E\u58EB\u56E3\uFF08\u2015\u304D\u3057\u3060\u3093\uFF09\u306F\u3001\u4E2D\u4E16\u30E8\u30FC\u30ED\u30C3\u30D1\u3067\u6D3B\u8E8D\u3057\u305F\u9A0E\u58EB\u4FEE\u9053\u4F1A\u3002\u6B63\u5F0F\u540D\u79F0\u306F\u300C\u30AD\u30EA\u30B9\u30C8\u3068\u30BD\u30ED\u30E2\u30F3\u795E\u6BBF\u306E\u8CA7\u3057\u304D\u6226\u53CB\u305F\u3061\uFF08\u30E9\u30C6\u30F3\u8A9E\uFF1APauperes commilitones Christi Templique Solomonici\uFF09\u300D\u3067\u3042\u308A\u3001\u65E5\u672C\u8A9E\u3067\u306F\u300C\u795E\u6BBF\u9A0E\u58EB\u56E3\u300D\u3084\u300C\u8056\u5802\u9A0E\u58EB\u56E3\u300D\u306A\u3069\u3068\u3082\u547C\u3070\u308C\u308B\u3002 \u30D5\u30A1\u30A4\u30EB:Templarsign."@ja ,
"La Orden de los Pobres Caballeros de Cristo, com\u00FAnmente conocida como los Caballeros Templarios o la Orden del Temple fue una de las m\u00E1s famosas \u00F3rdenes militares cristianas. Esta organizaci\u00F3n se mantuvo activa durante poco menos de dos siglos. Fue fundada en 1118 o 1119 por nueve caballeros franceses liderados por Hugo de Payens tras la Primera Cruzada. Su prop\u00F3sito original era proteger las vidas de los cristianos que peregrinaron a Jerusal\u00E9n tras su conquista."@es ,
"The Poor Fellow-Soldiers of Christ and of the Temple of Solomon, commonly known as the Knights Templar or the Order of the Temple, were among the most famous of the Western Christian military orders. The organization existed for approximately two centuries in the Middle Ages. Officially endorsed by the Roman Catholic Church around 1129, the Order became a favored charity throughout Christendom, and grew rapidly in membership and power."@en ,
"\u0422\u0430\u043C\u043F\u043B\u0438\u0435\u0301\u0440\u044B (\u0444\u0440. templiers \u043E\u0442 \u00ABtemple\u00BB\u00A0\u2014 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043C, \u00AB\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043C\u043E\u0432\u043D\u0438\u043A\u0438\u00BB) \u0438\u043B\u0438 \u0420\u044B\u0446\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0425\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0425\u0440\u0430\u043C\u0430 \u0421\u043E\u043B\u043E\u043C\u043E\u043D\u0430\u00A0\u2014 \u0434\u0443\u0445\u043E\u0432\u043D\u043E-\u0440\u044B\u0446\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u043E\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043D, \u043E\u0441\u043D\u043E\u0432\u0430\u043D\u043D\u044B\u0439 \u0432 \u0421\u0432\u044F\u0442\u043E\u0439 \u0437\u0435\u043C\u043B\u0435 \u0432 1119 \u0433\u043E\u0434\u0443 \u043D\u0435\u0431\u043E\u043B\u044C\u0448\u043E\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043F\u043F\u043E\u0439 \u0440\u044B\u0446\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u043E \u0433\u043B\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0441 \u0413\u0443\u0433\u043E \u0434\u0435 \u041F\u0435\u0439\u043D\u043E\u043C \u043F\u043E\u0441\u043B\u0435 \u041F\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043A\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0433\u043E \u043F\u043E\u0445\u043E\u0434\u0430."@ru ,
"Tap\u0131nak \u015E\u00F6valyeleri, tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015F Hristiyan askeri tarikatlar\u0131ndan biridir. Resmi olarak iki y\u00FCzy\u0131l boyunca faaliyette bulunmu\u015Flard\u0131r. Katolik Kilisesi taraf\u0131ndan resmi olarak 1129 y\u0131l\u0131nda tan\u0131nan tarikat k\u0131sa zamanda g\u00FC\u00E7lenmi\u015Ftir. En g\u00FC\u00E7l\u00FC zamanlar\u0131nda asker\u00EE varl\u0131klar\u0131 20.000 bulmu\u015Ftur, fakat bunlar\u0131n sadece % 10'u tarikata ba\u011Fl\u0131 \u015F\u00F6valyelerdir. Tarikat\u0131n \u00F6mr\u00FC neredeyse ha\u00E7l\u0131 seferleriyle e\u015F olmu\u015Ftur."@tr ,
"Tempelridderordenen, ogs\u00E5 kalt Tempelherreordenen, var en kristen munkeorden med milit\u00E6re funksjoner som ble opprettet under korstogene. Den ble dannet i 1119 for offisielt \u00E5 beskytte pilegrimene i Det hellige land, men egentlig for \u00E5 finne noe som man trodde var i ruinene av Salomons tempel. Om ridderene fant det eller ikke, eller hva det var, er noe diffust. Grunnleggerne var ni franske riddere ledet av Hugyens De Paynes og Geoffrey St Omar."@no ,
"Tempelherreorden var en medeltida orden som grundades av Hugo av Payens, Gottfrid av Saint-Omer och sju andra riddare s\u00E5 sent som 1119 f\u00F6r att skydda pilgrimer mot \u00F6verfall d\u00E5 de f\u00E4rdades till Jerusalem under korst\u00E5gen, och f\u00F6r att v\u00E4rna Korsfararstaterna. 1128 bekr\u00E4ftades orden av p\u00E5ven. Namnet kommer av att ordens h\u00F6gkvarter l\u00E5g i Klippdomen som \u00E4r en muslimsk helgedom i Jerusalem som \u00E4r bel\u00E4get p\u00E5 samma plats som det forna Salomos tempel."@sv ,
"F\u00E1jl:Templarsign. jpg A Templomos Rend pecs\u00E9tje A Templomosok vagy Templomos Lovagrend (latinul Militia Templi) az egyik legh\u00EDresebb kereszt\u00E9ny harcos szerzetesrend volt."@hu ,
"Temppeliherrain ritarikunta (lat. Pauperes commilitones Christi Templique Solomonici) oli keskiajalla ristiretkien aikaan perustettu veljeskunta, joka vaikutti laajalti Euroopassa ja L\u00E4hi-id\u00E4ss\u00E4 vuosina 1119\u20131307. Temppeliherrain ritarikunta oli ensimm\u00E4inen hengellisist\u00E4 ritarikunnista, ja sen s\u00E4\u00E4nn\u00F6t ja organisaatio olivat esikuvana useille muille ritarikunnille."@fi ,
"\u0411\u0456\u0434\u043D\u0456 \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438-\u0412\u043E\u0457\u043D\u0438 \u0425\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0430 \u0421\u043E\u043B\u043E\u043C\u043E\u043D\u043E\u0432\u043E\u0433\u043E \u0425\u0440\u0430\u043C\u0443 (\u043B\u0430\u0442. pauperes commilitones Christi Templique Solomonici), \u0431\u0456\u043B\u044C\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u043E\u043C\u0456 \u044F\u043A \u043B\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0440\u0441\u044C\u043A\u0438\u0439 \u043E\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043D \u0442\u0430\u043C\u043F\u043B\u0456\u0454\u0440\u0456\u0432, \u0454 \u043E\u0434\u043D\u0438\u043C \u0437 \u043D\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043E\u043C\u0456\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0445\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u044F\u043D\u0441\u044C\u043A\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0456\u0439\u0441\u044C\u043A\u043E\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043E\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043D\u0456\u0432. \u0412\u0456\u043D \u0456\u0441\u043D\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0432 \u043F\u0440\u043E\u0442\u044F\u0433\u043E\u043C \u043F\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043B\u0438\u0437\u043D\u043E \u0434\u0432\u043E\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u043E\u043B\u0456\u0442\u044C."@uk ,
"Zakon Ubogich Rycerzy Chrystusa i \u015Awi\u0105tyni Salomona (\u0142ac. Fratres Militiae Templi, Pauperes Commilitones Christi Templique Salomonis)."@pl ,
"\u0158\u00E1d templ\u00E1\u0159\u016F byl jedn\u00EDm z nejv\u011Bt\u0161\u00EDch a nejmocn\u011Bj\u0161\u00EDch k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00FDch ryt\u00ED\u0159sk\u00FDm \u0159\u00E1d\u016F st\u0159edov\u011Bku. S jeho moc\u00ED a velikost\u00ED se mohl rovnat u\u017E jen pouze \u0159\u00E1d malt\u00E9zsk\u00FDch ryt\u00ED\u0159\u016F nebo \u0159\u00E1d n\u011Bmeck\u00FDch ryt\u00ED\u0159\u016F. Cel\u00FD n\u00E1zev \u0159\u00E1du zn\u011Bl Chud\u00ED ryt\u00ED\u0159i Krista a \u0160alomounova chr\u00E1mu (Pauperes commitiones Christi templique Salomonici), obecn\u011B se pou\u017E\u00EDv\u00E1 term\u00EDn ryt\u00ED\u0159i templu, templ\u00E1\u0159\u0161t\u00ED ryt\u00ED\u0159i \u010Di jen templ\u00E1\u0159i."@cs ,
"De Orde van de Tempeliers of Tempelorde (Orde van de Arme Ridders van Christus en de Tempel van Salomo) was een katholieke monnikenorde die ten tijde van de kruistochten een Heilige Oorlog tegen de moslims voerde in het Heilige Land. Ze waren gestructureerd als een ridderorde en erg militair ingesteld. De orde is waarschijnlijk ontstaan uit een aantal vrijbuitende kruisvaarders en vervolgens officieel erkend door de Katholieke Kerk omstreeks 1129 en bleef vervolgens bijna 200 jaar bestaan."@nl ,
"A Ordem dos Pobres Cavaleiros de Cristo e do Templo de Salom\u00E3o (em latim \"Pauperes commilitones Christi Templique Solomonici\"), mais conhecida como Ordem dos Templ\u00E1rios ou Ordem do Templo (em franc\u00EAs \"Ordre du Temple\" ou \"Les Templiers\"), foi uma das mais famosas Ordens Militares de Cavalaria."@pt ;
foaf:depiction ;
dbpedia-owl:activeYearsStartDate "1119-01-01T00:00:00-05:00"^^xsd:gYear ;
ns9:color "White mantle with a red cross" ;
ns9:commander dbpedia:Hugues_de_Payens .
@prefix skos: .
@prefix ns16: .
dbpedia:Knights_Templar skos:subject ns16:Knights_Templar ,
ns16:Catholic_chivalric_orders ,
,
,
ns16:Military_orders ,
ns16:Roman_Catholic_orders_and_societies .
@prefix ns17: .
dbpedia:Knights_Templar dbpprop:wikiPageUsesTemplate ns17:otheruses6 ,
ns17:infobox_military_unit ;
dbpprop:type dbpedia:Military_order ,
dbpedia:Western_Christianity ;
dbpprop:size "15,000\u201320,000 members at peak, 10% of whom were knightsBurman, p. 45.Barber, in \"Supplying the Crusader States\" says, \"By Molay's time the Grand Master was presiding over at least 970 houses, including"@en ;
dbpprop:otheruses6Property "Templar (disambiguation)"@en ,
"Knights Templar (disambiguation)"@en ;
dbpprop:allegiance dbpedia:Pope ;
dbpprop:dates "c. 1119\u20131314"@en ;
dbpprop:motto "Not for self, but for God"@en ;
dbpprop:commander dbpedia:Jacques_de_Molay ,
dbpedia:Hugues_de_Payens ;
dbpprop:colorsLabel "Attire"@en ;
dbpprop:caption "A Seal of the Knights Templar, with their famous image of two knights on a single horse, a symbol of their early poverty. The text is in Greek and Latin characters, ''Sigillum Militum \u03A7\u03C1isti:'' followed by a cross, which means \"the Seal of the Soldiers of Christ\"."@en ;
dbpprop:battles dbpedia:Siege_of_Acre ,
dbpedia:Battle_of_Hattin ,
,
dbpedia:Crusades ,
dbpedia:Reconquista ,
dbpedia:Battle_of_Arsuf ,
dbpedia:Battle_of_Montgisard ;
dbpprop:garrisonLabel "Headquarters"@en ;
dbpprop:colors "White mantle with a red cross"@en ;
dbpprop:nickname "Order of the Temple"@en ;
dbpprop:unitName "Knights Templar \n Poor Fellow-Soldiers of Christ and of the Temple of Solomon\nPauperes commilitones Christi Templique Solomonici"@en ;
dbpprop:garrison dbpedia:Jerusalem ,
dbpedia:Temple_Mount ;
dbpprop:commander1Label dbpedia:Grand_Masters_of_the_Knights_Templar ;
dbpprop:commander2Label "Last Grand Master"@en ;
dbpprop:patron dbpedia:Bernard_of_Clairvaux .
@prefix ns18: .
dbpedia:Knights_Templar dbpprop:hasPhotoCollection ns18:Knights_Templar .
@prefix ns19: .
dbpedia:Knights_Templar dbpprop:wordnet_type ns19:synset-unit-noun-3 .
dbpedia:Second_Crusade dbpprop:combatant dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Battle_of_Legnica dbpprop:combatant dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Seventh_Crusade dbpprop:combatant dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Siege_of_Damascus dbpprop:combatant dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Battle_of_Cresson dbpprop:combatant dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpprop:disambiguates dbpedia:Knights_Templar ;
dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Knights_Templar_today dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Order_of_the_Temple dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Pauperes_commilitones_Christi_Templique_Solomonici dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Poor_Knights_of_Christ_and_the_Temple_of_Solomon dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Temple_Knight dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Templar_Order dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Templar_order dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Knighst_Templar dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Knight_Templars dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Knights_Templer dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Knights_templar dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Order_of_the_Knights_Templar dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Poor_Fellow-Soldiers_of_Christ_and_of_the_Temple_of_Solomon dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Templar dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Templar_knight dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Templars dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Temple_Knights dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:The_Knights_Templar dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:The_Templars dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Knights_Templars dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Knights_of_the_Templar dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Order_of_Knights_Templars dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Order_of_the_Poor_Knights_of_the_Temple_of_Solomon dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Poor_Knights_of_Christ dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Templar_Knights dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:The_Templar_Knights dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
dbpedia:Templiers dbpprop:redirect dbpedia:Knights_Templar .
@prefix yago: .
yago:Knights_Templar owl:sameAs dbpedia:Knights_Templar .