@prefix rdf: . @prefix ns1: . rdf:type ns1:HaitianSlaves . @prefix dbpedia-owl: . rdf:type dbpedia-owl:OfficeHolder , dbpedia-owl:Person , ns1:PresidentsOfHaiti , ns1:PeopleOfTheHaitianRevolution . @prefix owl: . rdf:type owl:Thing . @prefix dbpprop: . dbpprop:name "Jean-Baptiste Rich\u00E9"@en . @prefix xsd: . @prefix ns6: . ns6:birthDate "1780-01-01T00:00:00-05:00"^^xsd:gYear ; ns6:deathDate "1847-02-28"^^xsd:date ; owl:sameAs , . @prefix foaf: . foaf:name "Jean-Baptiste Rich\u00E9" ; foaf:page . @prefix rdfs: . rdfs:label "Jean-Baptiste Rich\u00E9"@de , "Jean-Baptiste Rich\u00E9"@en , "Jean-Baptiste Rich\u00E9"@sv ; dbpedia-owl:birthDate "1780-01-01T00:00:00-05:00"^^xsd:gYear ; dbpedia-owl:deathDate "1847-02-28"^^xsd:date ; dbpprop:abstract "Jean-Baptiste Rich\u00E9 war ein haitianischer Politiker und Pr\u00E4sident von Haiti."@de , "Jean-Baptiste Rich\u00E9 was a career officer and general in the Ha\u00EFtian Army. He was made President of Ha\u00EFti on March 1, 1846. Rich\u00E9 was born free, son of a prominent free black man of the same name in the North Province. His father was a sergeant in the colonial militia and probably served in the rebel forces. Rich\u00E9 himself joined the Ha\u00EFtian Revolutionaries probably some time in 1801. After Ha\u00EFti gained independence at the end of the revolution in 1803, Riche joined the forces of Henri Christophe, who in 1807 promoted him to the rank of general and deputy commander of his army. During the civil war that followed between Alexandre Petion and Christophe, Rich\u00E9 was instrumental in Christophe's victory at the Battle of Siebert on January 1, 1807. During the siege of Port-au-Prince in 1811, Riche commanded the left wing of Christophe's army. A loyal officer, Rich\u00E9 quickly became one of Christophe's most trusted commanders, and as a consequence he was placed in command of Ha\u00EFti's Northern Province, where he was effective in subduing the mulatto population. After Christophe's downfall in 1820, Rich\u00E9 supported the new government and was therefore able to retain his post during the subsequent administration of Jean-Pierre Boyer, and those that followed. This continued until Jean-Louis Pierrot who became President of Ha\u00EFti in 1845. Pierrot attempted to reform the Ha\u00EFtian government, causing the Boyerist hierarchy of Ha\u00EFti to sponsor a rebellion in the provinces of Port-au-Prince and Artibonite in 1846. The rebel army under mulatto control proclaimed Rich\u00E9 President of Ha\u00EFti on March 1, 1846. After much of the Ha\u00EFtian army sided with the rebels, President Pierrot relinquished his office on March 24, 1846. After gaining the Presidency of Ha\u00EFti one of Rich\u00E9's first acts was to restore the Constitution of 1816. As President, Rich\u00E9 was considered a failure by his Boyerist backers. Originally intended to be a figurehead, Rich\u00E9 quickly began to take an active role in the presidency. He soon proposed reforms similar to those espoused by former President Pierrot. Probably as a result of these proposals he died on February 28, 1847, possibly from being poisoned, although this has never been established. Rich\u00E9's presidency, considered ineffective by historians, opened the way for considerable changes in the political landscape of Ha\u00EFti during the succeeding administrations. As a result his presidency can be considered a turning point in the history of Ha\u00EFtian politics."@en , "Jean_Baptiste Rich\u00E9, f\u00F6dd 1780 Cape Haytien, d\u00F6d 28 februari 1847, Port-au-Prince, var president p\u00E5 Haiti, 1 mars 1846-27 februari 1847."@sv ; rdfs:comment "Jean-Baptiste Rich\u00E9 war ein haitianischer Politiker und Pr\u00E4sident von Haiti."@de , "Jean-Baptiste Rich\u00E9 was a career officer and general in the Ha\u00EFtian Army. He was made President of Ha\u00EFti on March 1, 1846. Rich\u00E9 was born free, son of a prominent free black man of the same name in the North Province. His father was a sergeant in the colonial militia and probably served in the rebel forces. Rich\u00E9 himself joined the Ha\u00EFtian Revolutionaries probably some time in 1801."@en , "Jean_Baptiste Rich\u00E9, f\u00F6dd 1780 Cape Haytien, d\u00F6d 28 februari 1847, Port-au-Prince, var president p\u00E5 Haiti, 1 mars 1846-27 februari 1847."@sv . @prefix skos: . skos:subject , . @prefix ns10: . skos:subject ns10:People_of_the_Haitian_Revolution , ns10:Presidents_of_Haiti , . @prefix ns11: . dbpprop:wikiPageUsesTemplate ns11:succession_box , ns11:infobox_officeholder ; dbpprop:title ; dbpprop:years "1846-1847"@en ; dbpprop:after "Faustin Soulouque
President of Ha\u00EFti"@en ; dbpprop:deathPlace "in office"@en ; dbpprop:party "fff"@en . @prefix dbpedia: . dbpprop:successor dbpedia:Faustin_I_of_Haiti ; dbpprop:relations "children =marie celile richie charles,estephanie charles,"@en ; dbpprop:order "6"^^dbpedia-owl:Rank ; dbpprop:dateOfBirth 1780 ; dbpprop:predecessor dbpedia:Philippe_Guerrier ; dbpprop:before dbpedia:Jean-Louis_Pierrot ; dbpprop:office "President of Haiti"@en ; dbpprop:hasPhotoCollection . @prefix ns13: . dbpprop:wordnet_type ns13:synset-incumbent-noun-1 . dbpedia:Faustin_I_of_Haiti dbpedia-owl:predecessor ; ns6:predecessor ; dbpprop:predecessor . dbpedia:Jean-Louis_Pierrot dbpprop:after ; dbpprop:successor . dbpedia:Jean-Baptiste_Riche dbpprop:redirect . owl:sameAs .